CN216092120U

CN216092120U - Orthopedics nursing is with supplementary recovered equipment of taking exercise

Info

Publication number: CN216092120U
Application number: CN202122176596.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴闻洁
Original assignee: Yuyao Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Yuyao Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses auxiliary exercise rehabilitation equipment for orthopedic nursing, which comprises an I-shaped fixing frame, a piston cylinder, an upper limb exercise mechanism, a lower limb exercise mechanism and a seat, wherein the upper limb exercise mechanism, the lower limb exercise mechanism and the seat are arranged on the I-shaped fixing frame, an auxiliary lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged in the seat, a cushion is arranged on the seat, and the cushion is fixedly bonded on the seat. This orthopedics nursing is with supplementary recovered equipment of taking exercise is equipped with low limbs exercise mechanism, patient's accessible low limbs exert thrust to L style of calligraphy push pedal, make L style of calligraphy push pedal pass through spacing slider and move on the slide rail, and L style of calligraphy push pedal passes through movable mobile jib and positioning piston fixed connection, thereby can change the position of location piston in step, make the inside removal of positioning piston at piston cylinder, and can be inside the gaseous return gasbag of leading-in gasbag case along the trachea, and the atmospheric pressure of cooperation return gasbag resumes L style of calligraphy push pedal to initial condition, be convenient for temper patient's low limbs.

Description

Orthopedics nursing is with supplementary recovered equipment of taking exercise

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, in particular to auxiliary exercise rehabilitation equipment for orthopedic nursing.

Background

Rehabilitation in orthopedics department refers to the comprehensive and coordinated application of various medical measures, including means of physical therapy, motion therapy and medical engineering, to reduce the limb dysfunction of orthopedic patients, so that the orthopedic patients can recover the body motion function as soon as possible and return to the society. The main contents of orthopedic rehabilitation comprise: muscle strength training, joint function training, joint proprioception and balance function training, gait training, rehabilitation therapy of nerve functions, application of artificial limbs and orthotics and the like.

The current orthopedics nursing is with supplementary recovered equipment that takes exercise does not possess and adjusts training intensity level, does not have supplementary safeguard measure, does not have the buffer structure design, has the possibility that the patient caused secondary damage when the training, does not reach the best effect to patient's recovered exercise.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide auxiliary exercise rehabilitation equipment for orthopedic nursing, which solves the problems that the auxiliary exercise rehabilitation equipment provided in the background technology cannot adjust the training intensity level, has no auxiliary protection measures and has no buffer structure design.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a orthopedics nursing is with supplementary recovered equipment of taking exercise, includes I shape mount and piston cylinder, installs upper limbs exercise mechanism, low limbs exercise mechanism and seat on the I shape mount, be equipped with supplementary lift adjustment mechanism in the seat, be equipped with the cushion on the seat, the cushion bonds and fixes on the seat.

Preferably, the upper limb exercising mechanism comprises a roller column, a traction rope, a U-shaped frame, a lock hook, a guide plate, a lock catch, a counterweight box, a fixed cavity column, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a telescopic arm, a pull ring and a binding belt, wherein the roller column and the guide plate are further arranged on the I-shaped fixing frame, one end of the guide plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves on the I-shaped fixing frame, the other end of the guide plate is provided with a plurality of lock hooks in the axial direction of the I-shaped fixing frame, and the lock hooks are fixed on the I-shaped fixing frame through bolts.

Preferably, a counterweight box is arranged on the guide plate, and a lock catch connected with the lock hook in a buckled manner is arranged in the guide plate.

Preferably, the roller is provided with a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is connected with the counterweight box, the other end of the traction rope is connected with a pull ring, and one end, far away from the traction rope, of the pull ring is connected with a binding band.

Preferably, the I-shaped fixing frame is further provided with a fixing cavity column, the fixing cavity column is fixed to the upper portion of the I-shaped fixing frame through bolts, a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged in the fixing cavity column, the extending end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with a telescopic arm, one end, far away from the hydraulic oil cylinder, of the telescopic arm is connected with a fixing frame, the fixing cavity column is stretched through the cooperation of the hydraulic oil cylinder and the telescopic arm, and two limiting rollers are arranged in the fixing frame.

Preferably, mechanism is tempered to low limbs includes gasbag case, location piston, L style of calligraphy push pedal, slide rail and spacing slider, be equipped with the return gasbag in the gasbag case, be equipped with the gasbag case on the piston cylinder, be equipped with the trachea between piston cylinder and the return gasbag, the gasbag case passes through the trachea intercommunication on piston cylinder, be equipped with the location piston in the piston cylinder, be equipped with movable mobile jib on the piston of location, the one end that the location piston was kept away from to movable mobile jib is equipped with L style of calligraphy push pedal and slide rail, be equipped with in the L style of calligraphy push pedal with slide rail size complex spacing slider.

Preferably, supplementary lift adjustment mechanism includes fixed housing, push rod, connecting rod, branch, fixed support arm, hinge seat piece, slider, spout, regulation telescopic link and axostylus axostyle, be equipped with the frid in the fixed housing and adjust the telescopic link, be equipped with branch and the fixed support arm that is X font cross arrangement on the frid, wear to be equipped with the axostylus axostyle between branch and the fixed support arm, be equipped with push rod and the connecting rod of one-to-one and activity pin joint on branch and the fixed support arm, the one end that branch was kept away from to the connecting rod is equipped with the hinge seat piece, be equipped with the slider on the hinge seat piece, still be equipped with the support column in the fixed housing, set up in the support column with slider size complex spout.

Preferably, one end of the adjusting telescopic rod is movably connected with one end of the supporting rod in a pin joint mode, and the other end of the adjusting telescopic rod is movably connected to the connecting rod in a pin joint mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the auxiliary exercise rehabilitation equipment for nursing in orthopedics and traumatology is provided with an upper limb exercise mechanism, one end of a guide plate can be embedded into a limiting groove of an I-shaped fixing frame, and the other end of the guide plate is connected with the I-shaped fixing frame through the matching of a lock hook and a lock catch, so that the inclination direction of the guide plate can be effectively changed, and the stretching direction received by a counterweight box can be effectively changed; the binding belt can be wound on the wrist of a patient in advance, the pulling ring can be grasped, and the patient can apply traction force to the weight box in advance through the matching of the pulling ring and the pulling rope, so that the weight box moves along the central axis direction of the guide plate and is used for exercising the upper limbs of the patient; the traction rope can be inserted between the two limiting rollers of the fixed frame in advance to limit the position of the traction rope, and the traction rope can be matched with the hydraulic oil cylinder and the telescopic arm to push the fixed frame to move, so that the position of the fixed frame can be effectively changed, and the position of the fixed frame can be effectively adjusted to adapt to the traction position of a patient;

this orthopedics nursing is with supplementary recovered equipment of taking exercise is equipped with low limbs exercise mechanism, patient's accessible low limbs exert thrust to L style of calligraphy push pedal, make L style of calligraphy push pedal pass through spacing slider and move on the slide rail, and L style of calligraphy push pedal passes through movable mobile jib and positioning piston fixed connection, thereby can change the position of location piston in step, make the inside removal of positioning piston at piston cylinder, and can be inside the gaseous return gasbag of leading-in gasbag case along the trachea, and the atmospheric pressure of cooperation return gasbag resumes L style of calligraphy push pedal to initial condition, be convenient for temper patient's low limbs.

This orthopedics nursing is with supplementary exercise rehabilitation equipment is equipped with supplementary lift adjustment mechanism, can exert thrust on the connecting rod through adjusting the telescopic link for the one end of connecting rod promotes branch and rotates along the outside of axostylus axostyle, makes the bottom inwardly moved of branch, and the connecting rod moves on the spout with synchronous pulling slider, thereby can effectually exert thrust in the seat, and then can the effectual vertical position that changes the seat, adaptable different crowds' height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary lift adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an I-shaped fixing frame; 2. an upper limb exercise mechanism; 201. a roller; 202. a hauling rope; 203. a U-shaped frame; 204. a latch hook; 205. a guide plate; 206. locking; 207. a weight box; 208. a fixed cavity column; 209. a hydraulic cylinder; 210. a telescopic arm; 211. a pull ring; 212. binding bands; 3. a lower limb exercise mechanism; 301. an airbag case; 302. positioning the piston; 303. an L-shaped push plate; 304. a slide rail; 305. a limiting slide block; 4. a seat; 5. an auxiliary lifting adjusting mechanism; 501. fixing the housing; 502. a push rod; 503. A connecting rod; 504. a strut; 505. fixing the support arm; 506. a hinge seat block; 507. a slider; 508. a chute; 509. adjusting the telescopic rod; 510. a shaft lever; 6. a cushion.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides an auxiliary exercise rehabilitation device for orthopedic nursing, which includes an i-shaped fixing frame 1, a piston cylinder, an upper limb exercise mechanism 2, a lower limb exercise mechanism 3 and a seat 4, wherein the upper limb exercise mechanism 2, the lower limb exercise mechanism 3 and the seat 4 are mounted on the i-shaped fixing frame 1, an auxiliary lifting adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged in the seat 4, a seat cushion 6 is arranged on the seat 4, and the seat cushion 6 is fixedly bonded to the seat 4.

Example two

The scheme in the first embodiment is further described in the following with reference to specific working modes, which are described in detail in the following:

as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned manner, the upper limb exercise mechanism 2 further includes a roller 201, a pulling rope 202, a U-shaped frame 203, a latch hook 204, a guiding plate 205, a latch 206, a weight box 207, a fixing cavity column 208, a hydraulic cylinder 209, a telescopic arm 210, a pulling ring 211 and a binding band 212, the i-shaped fixing frame 1 is further provided with the roller 201 and the guiding plate 205, the pulling rope 202 is provided on the roller 201, one end of the pulling rope 202 is connected with the weight box 207, the other end is connected with the pulling ring 211, one end of the pulling ring 211, which is far away from the pulling rope 202, is connected with the binding band 212, the binding band 212 can be wound around the wrist of the patient in advance, and the pulling ring 211 can be grasped by the patient, at this time, traction can be exerted on the weight box 207 by the cooperation of the pulling ring 211 and the pulling rope 202 in advance, so that the weight box 207 moves along the central axis direction of the guiding plate 205, the upper limb exerciser is used for exercising the upper limb of a patient, a counterweight box 207 is arranged on a guide plate 205, a lock catch 206 which is connected with a lock hook 204 in a buckling manner is arranged in the guide plate 205, one end of the guide plate 205 can be embedded into a limiting groove of an I-shaped fixing frame 1, the other end of the guide plate is connected with the I-shaped fixing frame 1 through the matching of the lock hook 204 and the lock catch 206, so that the inclination direction of the guide plate 205 can be effectively changed, the stretching direction received by the counterweight box 207 can be effectively changed, one end of the guide plate 205 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves on the I-shaped fixing frame 1, the other end of the guide plate 205 is provided with a plurality of lock hooks 204 in the axial direction of the I-shaped fixing frame 1, the lock hooks 204 are fixed on the I-shaped fixing frame 1 through bolts, a fixing cavity column 208 is also arranged on the I-shaped fixing frame 1, a hydraulic oil cylinder 209 is arranged in the fixing cavity column 208, and the extending end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 209 is connected with a telescopic arm 210, the one end that hydraulic cylinder 209 was kept away from to flexible arm 210 is connected with fixed frame, fixed chamber post 208 realizes fixed frame's drawing through hydraulic cylinder 209 and flexible arm 210's cooperation, be equipped with two spacing rollers in the fixed frame, can insert haulage rope 202 between two spacing rollers of fixed frame in advance, a position for limiting haulage rope 202, and can cooperate hydraulic cylinder 209 and flexible arm 210 to promote fixed frame and remove, can effectual change fixed frame's position, thereby can effectual regulation fixed frame's position, a traction position for adapting to the patient.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the lower limb exercising mechanism 3 further includes an air bag box 301, a positioning piston 302, an L-shaped push plate 303, a slide rail 304 and a limit slide block 305, a return air bag is provided in the air bag box 301, the air bag box 301 is provided on a piston cylinder, an air pipe is provided between the piston cylinder and the return air bag, the air bag box 301 is communicated with the piston cylinder through the air pipe, the positioning piston 302 is provided in the piston cylinder, a movable main rod is provided on the positioning piston 302, the L-shaped push plate 303 and the slide rail 304 are provided at an end of the movable main rod away from the positioning piston 302, the limit slide block 305 matched with the slide rail 304 in size is provided on the L-shaped push plate 303, a patient can apply a pushing force to the L-shaped push plate 303 through the lower limb, so that the L-shaped push plate 303 moves on the slide rail 304 through the limit slide block 305, and the L-shaped push plate 303 is fixedly connected with the positioning piston 302 through the movable main rod, thereby can change the position of location piston 302 in step for location piston 302 moves in piston cylinder's inside, and can be inside the leading-in gasbag of gasbag case 301 of gas along the trachea, and the atmospheric pressure of cooperation return gasbag resumes L style of calligraphy push pedal 303 to initial condition, is convenient for temper patient's low limbs.

As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned manner, the auxiliary lifting adjusting mechanism 5 further includes a fixed housing 501, a push rod 502, a connecting rod 503, a supporting rod 504, a fixed arm 505, a hinge block 506, a sliding block 507, a sliding groove 508, an adjusting telescopic rod 509 and a shaft rod 510, a slotted plate and an adjusting telescopic rod 509 are disposed in the fixed housing 501, one end of the adjusting telescopic rod 509 is movably pinned with one end of the supporting rod 504, and the other end is movably pinned with the connecting rod 503, a pushing force can be applied to the connecting rod 503 by adjusting the telescopic rod 509, such that one end of the connecting rod 503 pushes the supporting rod 504 to rotate along the outside of the shaft rod 510, such that the bottom of the supporting rod 504 moves inwards, the connecting rod 503 pulls the sliding block 507 to move on the sliding groove 508 synchronously, such that the pushing force can be effectively applied to the seat 4, and the vertical position of the seat 4 can be effectively changed, which can be adapted to heights of different people, the groove plate is provided with a supporting rod 504 and a fixed supporting arm 505 which are arranged in an X-shaped crossing manner, a shaft lever 510 penetrates between the supporting rod 504 and the fixed supporting arm 505, the supporting rod 504 and the fixed supporting arm 505 are provided with a push rod 502 and a connecting rod 503 which are in one-to-one correspondence and are movably connected through pins, one end of the connecting rod 503, which is far away from the supporting rod 504, is provided with a hinge block 506, the hinge block 506 is provided with a sliding block 507, a supporting column is further arranged in the fixed housing 501, and a sliding groove 508 matched with the sliding block 507 in size is formed in the supporting column.

The working principle is as follows: for the auxiliary exercise rehabilitation device for nursing in orthopedics department, when in use, firstly, one end of the guide plate 205 can be embedded into the limiting groove of the I-shaped fixing frame 1, and the other end of the guide plate is connected with the I-shaped fixing frame 1 through the matching of the locking hook 204 and the locking buckle 206, then, the traction rope 202 can be inserted between the two limiting rollers of the fixing frame in advance for limiting the position of the traction rope 202, and the fixing frame can be pushed to move through the matching of the hydraulic oil cylinder 209 and the telescopic arm 210 until the fixing frame is adjusted to a proper position, and then, the binding belt 212 can be wound on the wrist of a patient in advance and the pull ring 211 can be grasped, at the moment, the patient can apply traction force to the weight box 207 through the matching of the pull ring 211 and the traction rope 202 in advance, so that the weight box 207 moves along the central axis direction of the guide plate 205 for exercising the upper limbs of the patient;

a pushing force may then be applied to the link 503 by adjusting the telescoping rod 509, such that one end of the link 503 pushes the strut 504 to rotate along the exterior of the shaft 510, so that the bottom of the strut 504 moves inwards, the link 503 pulls the slider 507 synchronously to move on the sliding groove 508, until the seat 4 is adjusted to the proper position, then, the patient can apply a pushing force to the L-shaped pushing plate 303 through the lower limb, so that the L-shaped pushing plate 303 moves on the slide rail 304 through the limiting slide block 305, and the L-shaped pushing plate 303 is fixedly connected with the positioning piston 302 through the movable main rod, so that the position of the positioning piston 302 can be synchronously changed, the positioning piston 302 moves in the piston cylinder, and the gas can be guided into the return air bag of the air bag box 301 along the air pipe, and the L-shaped push plate 303 is restored to the initial state by matching with the air pressure of the return air bag, so that the lower limbs of the patient can be conveniently exercised, and the auxiliary exercise rehabilitation equipment for nursing of the orthopedics department is the working principle.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a orthopedics nursing is with supplementary recovered equipment of taking exercise, includes I shape mount (1) and piston cylinder, installs upper limbs exercise mechanism (2), lower limbs exercise mechanism (3) and seat (4) on I shape mount (1), its characterized in that: the upper limb exercise mechanism comprises a seat (4), an auxiliary lifting adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged in the seat (4), a cushion (6) is arranged on the seat (4), the cushion (6) is fixedly bonded on the seat (4), the upper limb exercise mechanism (2) comprises a roller column (201), a traction rope (202), a U-shaped frame (203), a lock hook (204), a guide plate (205), a lock catch (206), a counterweight box (207), a fixed cavity column (208), a hydraulic oil cylinder (209), a telescopic arm (210), a pull ring (211) and a binding belt (212), the roller column (201) and the guide plate (205) are further arranged on the I-shaped fixing frame (1), one end of the guide plate (205) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves on the I-shaped fixing frame (1), the other end of the guide plate is provided with a plurality of lock hooks (204) in the axial direction of the I-shaped fixing frame (1), and the lock hook (204) is fixed on the I-shaped fixing frame (1) through bolts, the roller-type roller fixing frame is characterized in that a counterweight box (207) is arranged on the guide plate (205), a lock catch (206) connected with a lock hook (204) in a buckling manner is arranged in the guide plate (205), a traction rope (202) is arranged on the roller column (201), one end of the traction rope (202) is connected with the counterweight box (207), the other end of the traction rope (202) is connected with a pull ring (211), one end, far away from the traction rope (202), of the pull ring (211) is connected with a binding band (212), a fixing cavity column (208) is further arranged on the I-shaped fixing frame (1), the fixing cavity column (208) is fixed on the roller-type roller fixing frame through a bolt, a hydraulic oil cylinder (209) is arranged in the fixing cavity column (208), the extending end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (209) is connected with a telescopic arm (210), one end, far away from the hydraulic oil cylinder (209), of the telescopic arm (210) is connected with a fixing frame, and the fixing cavity column (208) realizes the stretching of the fixing frame through the matching of the hydraulic oil cylinder (209) and the telescopic arm (210), two limiting rollers are arranged in the fixed frame.

2. The auxiliary exercise rehabilitation apparatus for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: mechanism (3) are tempered to low limbs includes gasbag case (301), location piston (302), L style of calligraphy push pedal (303), slide rail (304) and spacing slider (305), be equipped with the return gasbag in gasbag case (301), be equipped with gasbag case (301) on the piston cylinder, be equipped with the trachea between piston cylinder and the return gasbag, gasbag case (301) are through the trachea intercommunication on the piston cylinder, be equipped with location piston (302) in the piston cylinder, be equipped with movable mobile jib on location piston (302), the one end that location piston (302) were kept away from to movable mobile jib is equipped with L style of calligraphy push pedal (303) and slide rail (304), be equipped with spacing slider (305) with slide rail (304) size complex on L style of calligraphy push pedal (303).

3. The auxiliary exercise rehabilitation apparatus for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary lifting adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a fixed housing (501), a push rod (502), a connecting rod (503), a support rod (504), a fixed support arm (505), a hinge block (506), a sliding block (507), a sliding groove (508), an adjusting telescopic rod (509) and a shaft rod (510), wherein a groove plate and the adjusting telescopic rod (509) are arranged in the fixed housing (501), the groove plate is provided with the support rod (504) and the fixed support arm (505) which are arranged in an X-shaped cross manner, the shaft rod (510) penetrates through the position between the support rod (504) and the fixed support arm (505), the support rod (504) and the fixed support arm (505) are provided with the push rod (502) and the connecting rod (503) which are in one-to-one correspondence and movably connected through pins, the hinge block (506) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (503) far away from the support rod (504), the sliding block (507) is arranged on the hinge block (506), and a support column is also arranged in the fixed housing (501), and a sliding groove (508) matched with the sliding block (507) in size is formed in the supporting column.

4. The auxiliary exercise rehabilitation apparatus for orthopedic nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the adjusting telescopic rod (509) is movably connected with one end of the supporting rod (504) through a pin, and the other end of the adjusting telescopic rod is movably connected to the connecting rod (503) through a pin.