CN113974868A - Method for manufacturing orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate special for cortical osteotomy - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate special for cortical osteotomy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113974868A
CN113974868A CN202110929392.XA CN202110929392A CN113974868A CN 113974868 A CN113974868 A CN 113974868A CN 202110929392 A CN202110929392 A CN 202110929392A CN 113974868 A CN113974868 A CN 113974868A
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Prior art keywords
guide plate
model
impression
cortical
manufacturing
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CN202110929392.XA
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CN113974868B (en
Inventor
顾莹
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Zhongguancun Technology Leasing Co ltd
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Beijing Guanmei Dental Management Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/002Orthodontic computer assisted systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a precision surgical guide plate special for orthodontically driven cortical osteotomy, and particularly relates to the field of medical instruments, and the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: preparing a model, (I) taking an impression, and preparing an upper jaw accurate impression and a lower jaw accurate impression by using a silicon rubber impression material; secondly, manufacturing a model, namely pouring a silica gel impression by using superhard gypsum to form an upper jaw and lower jaw accurate model; step two: designing a model; step three: preparing a guide plate; step four: is used in surgery. The precise surgical guide plate formed by film pressing or 3D printing is used for the cortex lycii incision operation driven by orthodontics, so that the accuracy of the operation is improved, the operation risk caused by negative injury is reduced, the operation is safer, quicker and easier to popularize, the scientific predictability is improved, the satisfaction degree of a patient is improved, and a firm foundation is laid for future operation digitization and AI.

Description

Method for manufacturing orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate special for cortical osteotomy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a method for manufacturing a precision surgical guide plate special for orthodontically driven cortical osteotomy.
Background
Orthodontically driven cortical bone dissection is a new technology which is just developed in oral orthodontic profession in recent years, and aims to effectively shorten the treatment course, expand the adaptation symptoms, reduce the large-scale operation and reduce the postoperative recurrence rate when the problems of long treatment course (generally requiring years), limited adaptation range (the orthopedic adult malocclusion is difficult to correct and needs orthognathic surgical operation), easy recurrence after operation and the like are frequently encountered when various appliances are worn by human beings for various malocclusal deformities. This procedure requires the use of an ultrasonic osteotome to cut the cortical bone at the appropriate site to achieve the above objective. However, the requirements for the manual skill and clinical experience of operators in the actual operation process are too high, and the roots of the adjacent teeth or other important peripheral anatomical structures can be damaged by careless treatment, so that a solution is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a method for manufacturing a precision surgical guide plate special for orthodontically driven cortical osteotomy, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: a safer and faster orthodontic-driven cortical osteotomy.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for manufacturing a precision surgical guide plate special for orthodontically driven cortical osteotomy comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparation of the model
Taking an impression, and preparing an upper jaw accurate impression and a lower jaw accurate impression by using a silicon rubber impression material;
secondly, manufacturing a model, namely pouring a silica gel impression by using superhard gypsum to form an upper jaw and lower jaw accurate model;
step two: model design
Designing the direction and length of the cortical opening on the model obtained in the step one, and marking the cortical opening by using a marker pen;
step three: preparation of guide plates
Placing the model marked in the step two on a dental transparent retainer film pressing machine, heating by using a 2mm hard film, vacuumizing and pressing the film, then taking down the film, trimming and keeping the width of the film in the operation area at two sides of the marking line by 5mm, and cutting corresponding linear pores on the film covered in the operation area along the marking line of the model by using a technician machine needle to obtain a guide plate;
step four: for operation use
Placing the guide plate obtained in the third step in a disinfectant for soaking and disinfection before use, placing the guide plate after disinfection in an oral cavity during operation, cutting a mucoperiosteum along the guide plate by using a No. 15 circular knife under local anesthesia, cutting a bone cortex for 3mm under the guide of the guide plate by using an ultrasonic bone knife working tip, and completing the orthodontically driven cortical bone incision operation.
In a preferred embodiment, when taking the impression in the first step, a digital intraoral scanner is used for taking a digital intraoral impression, then CAD software is used for forming the digital impression into a digital model, and then the model is printed by using a 3D printing technology.
In a preferred embodiment, the model obtained in the first step is capable of showing all of the labial-buccal vestibules to the floor of vestibule sulcus, and the model obtained in the first step is trimmed by using a burr trimmer.
In a preferred embodiment, the direction and length of the cortical opening in step two are designed according to ODC, SAD surgical principles and corrective biomechanical requirements.
In a preferred embodiment, the membrane trimming in step three leaves the width of the surgical field membrane 5mm on either side of the mark line, with the remaining membranes conforming to conventional retainer membrane trimming principles.
In a preferred embodiment, the linear aperture cut by the technician needle in step three has a width of 1.5mm and a length corresponding to the length marked in step two.
In a preferred embodiment, the guide plate in the fourth step is sterilized at normal temperature and normal pressure for 5-10 min.
In a preferred embodiment, the ultrasonic osteotome in the fourth step adopts an ultrasonic osteotome BS1, and the working tip of the ultrasonic osteotome BS1 has a 3mm depth limiting line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the precise surgical guide plate formed by film pressing or 3D printing is used for the cortex lycii incision operation driven by orthodontics, so that the accuracy of the operation is improved, the operation risk caused by negative injury is reduced, the operation is safer, quicker and easier to popularize, the scientific predictability is improved, the satisfaction degree of a patient is improved, and a firm foundation is laid for future operation digitization and AI.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a method for manufacturing a precision surgical guide plate special for orthodontically driven cortical osteotomy, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparation of the model
Taking an impression, and preparing an upper jaw accurate impression and a lower jaw accurate impression by using a silicon rubber impression material;
secondly, manufacturing a model, namely pouring a silica gel impression by using superhard gypsum to form an upper jaw and lower jaw accurate model;
step two: model design
Designing the direction and length of the cortical opening on the model obtained in the step one, and marking the cortical opening by using a marker pen;
step three: preparation of guide plates
Placing the model marked in the step two on a dental transparent retainer film pressing machine, heating by using a 2mm hard film, vacuumizing and pressing the film, then taking down the film, trimming and keeping the width of the film in the operation area at two sides of the marking line by 5mm, and cutting corresponding linear pores on the film covered in the operation area along the marking line of the model by using a technician machine needle to obtain a guide plate;
step four: for operation use
Placing the guide plate obtained in the third step in a disinfectant for soaking and disinfection before use, placing the guide plate after disinfection in an oral cavity during operation, cutting a mucoperiosteum along the guide plate by using a No. 15 circular knife under local anesthesia, cutting a bone cortex for 3mm under the guide of the guide plate by using an ultrasonic bone knife working tip, and completing the orthodontically driven cortical bone incision operation.
In a preferred embodiment, when taking the impression in the first step, a digital intraoral scanner is used for taking a digital intraoral impression, then CAD software is used for forming the digital impression into a digital model, and then the model is printed by using a 3D printing technology.
In a preferred embodiment, the model obtained in the first step is capable of showing all of the labial-buccal vestibules to the floor of vestibule sulcus, and the model obtained in the first step is trimmed by using a burr trimmer.
In a preferred embodiment, the direction and length of the cortical opening in step two are designed according to ODC, SAD surgical principles and corrective biomechanical requirements.
In a preferred embodiment, the membrane trimming in step three leaves the width of the surgical field membrane 5mm on either side of the mark line, with the remaining membranes conforming to conventional retainer membrane trimming principles.
In a preferred embodiment, the linear aperture cut by the technician needle in step three has a width of 1.5mm and a length corresponding to the length marked in step two.
In a preferred embodiment, the guide plate in the fourth step is sterilized at normal temperature and normal pressure for 5-10 min.
In a preferred embodiment, the ultrasonic osteotome in the fourth step adopts an ultrasonic osteotome BS1, and the working tip of the ultrasonic osteotome BS1 has a 3mm depth limiting line.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the precision surgical guide plate formed by pressing the film or 3D printing is used for the cortex lycii incision operation driven by orthodontics, the accuracy of the operation is increased, the operation risk caused by negative injury is reduced, the operation is safer, quicker and easier to popularize, the satisfaction degree of a patient is improved while the scientific predictability is increased, and a firm foundation is laid for future operation digitalization and AI.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A method for manufacturing a precision surgical guide plate special for orthodontically driven cortical osteotomy is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparation of the model
Taking an impression, and preparing an upper jaw accurate impression and a lower jaw accurate impression by using a silicon rubber impression material;
secondly, manufacturing a model, namely pouring a silica gel impression by using superhard gypsum to form an upper jaw and lower jaw accurate model;
step two: model design
Designing the direction and length of the cortical opening on the model obtained in the step one, and marking the cortical opening by using a marker pen;
step three: preparation of guide plates
Placing the model marked in the step two on a dental transparent retainer film pressing machine, heating by using a 2mm hard film, vacuumizing and pressing the film, then taking down the film, trimming and keeping the width of the film in the operation area at two sides of the marking line by 5mm, and cutting corresponding linear pores on the film covered in the operation area along the marking line of the model by using a technician machine needle to obtain a guide plate;
step four: for operation use
Placing the guide plate obtained in the third step in a disinfectant for soaking and disinfection before use, placing the guide plate after disinfection in an oral cavity during operation, cutting a mucoperiosteum along the guide plate by using a No. 15 circular knife under local anesthesia, cutting a bone cortex for 3mm under the guide of the guide plate by using an ultrasonic bone knife working tip, and completing the orthodontically driven cortical bone incision operation.
2. The method for manufacturing an orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate for cortical osteotomy according to claim 1, wherein: and when taking the impression in the first step, a digital oral cavity scanner is used for making the digital oral cavity impression, then CAD software is used for forming the digital impression into a digital model, and then the model is printed by utilizing a 3D printing technology.
3. The method for manufacturing the precision surgical guide plate special for the orthodontically driven cortical osteotomy according to claim 2, wherein: the model obtained in the first step can completely show the labial-buccal oral cavity vestibule to the vestibule sulcus bottom, and burrs are polished by a burr trimming machine.
4. The method for manufacturing an orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate for cortical osteotomy according to claim 1, wherein: and in the second step, the direction and the length of the cortical opening are designed according to the ODC and SAD operation principles and the correction biomechanical requirements.
5. The method for manufacturing an orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate for cortical osteotomy according to claim 1, wherein: in the third step, the width of the diaphragm in the operation area is maintained to be 5mm on two sides of the marking line, and the rest diaphragms are consistent with the diaphragm finishing principle of the traditional retainer.
6. The method for manufacturing an orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate for cortical osteotomy according to claim 1, wherein: in the third step, the width of the linear hole cut by the needle of the mechanic is 1.5mm, and the length of the linear hole is consistent with the length marked in the second step.
7. The method for manufacturing an orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate for cortical osteotomy according to claim 1, wherein: and the guide plate in the fourth step is sterilized at normal temperature and normal pressure for 5-10 min.
8. The method for manufacturing an orthodontic-driven precision surgical guide plate for cortical osteotomy according to claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic osteotome in the fourth step adopts an ultrasonic osteotome BS1, and a 3mm depth limit line is arranged at the working tip of the ultrasonic osteotome BS 1.
CN202110929392.XA 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Manufacturing method of special precision surgical guide plate for orthodontic driven osteotomy Active CN113974868B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI801189B (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-05-01 許漢忠 Vacuum forming method and vacuum forming apparatus for film-like structure comprising protruded body

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CN109893263A (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-18 无锡时代天使医疗器械科技有限公司 Shelly-shaped dental appliance production method
CN110035708A (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-07-19 阿莱恩技术有限公司 The method of palatal expander and palatal expansion
CN112587258A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-02 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Method for manufacturing tool for improving cortex lycii cutting

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20110129792A1 (en) * 2008-04-15 2011-06-02 Berckmans Iii Bruce Method of creating an accurate bone and soft-tissue digital dental model
US20120214121A1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-23 Greenberg Surgical Technologies, Llc Orthodontic Treatment Integrating Optical Scanning and CT Scan Data
CN204207868U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-03-18 首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院 Correction micro screw implantation guide plate
WO2017143107A1 (en) * 2016-02-16 2017-08-24 Jason Watson Sequential dental surgical guide system and related methods
CN105832432A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-10 边专 Invisible orthodontic treatment method designing integral movement of teeth based on morphology of alveolar bones
CN110035708A (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-07-19 阿莱恩技术有限公司 The method of palatal expander and palatal expansion
CN207693698U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-08-07 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of dentistry plantation guide plate
CN109893263A (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-18 无锡时代天使医疗器械科技有限公司 Shelly-shaped dental appliance production method
CN109602509A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-12 杨勇 A kind of production method for surgical guide template for oral cavity planting operation
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI801189B (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-05-01 許漢忠 Vacuum forming method and vacuum forming apparatus for film-like structure comprising protruded body

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Patentee before: BEIJING GUANMEI DENTAL MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.

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