CN113973940A

CN113973940A - Tea biscuit processing is with rubbing extrusion device

Info

Publication number: CN113973940A
Application number: CN202111413402.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祖梦娇; 张松雅
Original assignee: Anhui Huaxi Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huaxi Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-01-28

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea cake processing, in particular to a kneading and rolling extrusion device for tea cake processing, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein the top side of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a rolling structure; the inner side of the supporting seat is provided with a bearing structure; a fixing structure is arranged between the rolling structure and the bearing structure; a lifting structure is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat; the inner side of the bearing structure is provided with a shaping structure; the side of supporting seat is equipped with the regulation structure, kneads through rolling the structure to the tealeaves of accomplishing the bagging-off, make tealeaves evenly distributed in the bag, bear and rotate the tealeaves of bagging-off through bearing structure, it is fixed to connect between gland and the supporting seat through fixed knot structure, fix the state of opening of gland through the lifting structure, come to fix a position the not tea biscuit side of equidimension through the setting structure, avoid kneading the condition that the in-process tea biscuit appears warping, conveniently drive the long lead screw through adjusting the structure.

Description

Tea biscuit processing is with rubbing extrusion device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea cake processing, in particular to a kneading and extruding device for tea cake processing.

Background

Tea biscuit usually means the pie packing mode of making tealeaves through the mode of suppression, and traditional tea biscuit needs to carry out the pressing process through manpower and corresponding stone system instrument, and along with the development of technique, adopts mechanical equipment to process now usually, has reduced artifical intensity of labour, has promoted production efficiency simultaneously.

However, although the auxiliary production of the tea cake is performed by a machine, in the processing process of the tea cake, the mechanical equipment is only used for performing a small part of steps such as final pressing, and the mechanical equipment can sufficiently extrude the tea leaves in a stamping manner, but the tea leaves in the tea bag are not uniformly distributed, so that the local rolling effect of the tea cake is poor, and the flavor of the finished product is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a kneading and extruding device for processing tea cakes.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a kneading and rolling extrusion device for processing tea cakes comprises a supporting seat, wherein the top side of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a rolling structure; the inner side of the supporting seat is provided with a bearing structure; a fixing structure is arranged between the rolling structure and the bearing structure; a lifting structure is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat; the inner side of the bearing structure is provided with a shaping structure; the side of the supporting seat is provided with an adjusting structure.

Specifically, the rolling structure includes extrusion lid, the side of supporting seat is rotated and is connected with extrusion lid, the inboard of extrusion lid is rotated and is connected with and kneads the roller, it is the trapezium structure to knead the roller cross-section, the tip fixedly connected with first gear of kneading the roller, the side meshing of first gear has the second gear, the diameter of first gear is greater than the second gear, the middle part fixedly connected with rocker of second gear, rotate between rocker and the extrusion lid and be connected.

Specifically, bearing structure is including bearing the dish, the inboard of supporting seat is equipped with bears the dish, the bottom side roll connection who bears the dish has a plurality of balls, bear the dish and pass through to rotate between ball and the supporting seat and be connected, the top side edge that bears the dish is equipped with the lug.

Specifically, fixed knot constructs including the shadoof, the bottom side of extrusion lid rotates and is connected with the shadoof, the side sliding connection of extrusion lid has the traction lever, the traction lever is "T" type structure, the one end of traction lever runs through the shadoof, the other end fixedly connected with of traction lever is to the touch multitouch, the first spring of fixedly connected with between touch multitouch and the extrusion lid, the side fixedly connected with of supporting seat blocks the strip, block and contradict between the side of strip and the touch multitouch, the touch multitouch deviates from one side of blocking the strip and is the inclined plane structure, the side of blocking the strip is also called the inclined plane structure, just the oblique side that blocks the strip is parallel to each other with the oblique side of touch multitouch.

Specifically, the lifting structure includes spacing curb plate, spacing curb plate of both sides difference fixedly connected with of supporting seat, first constant head tank has been seted up to the side of spacing curb plate, the inboard sliding connection of spacing curb plate has the knockout rod, the one end threaded connection of knockout rod has the regulation pole, it is connected to rotate between regulation pole and the spacing curb plate, the side sliding connection of extrusion lid has first locating column, fixedly connected with second spring between first locating column and the extrusion lid.

Specifically, the shaping structure comprises a shaping ring sleeve, the top side of the bearing disc is slidably connected with a plurality of shaping ring sleeves, a third spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of each shaping ring sleeve and the bearing disc, two limit chutes are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the bearing disc, the bearing disc is slidably connected with an inclined plane block through the limit chutes, the inner side of the bearing disc is rotatably connected with a long screw rod, the two side threads of the long screw rod are opposite in direction, the two inclined plane blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the long screw rod, the bottom side of the shaping ring sleeve is rotatably connected with a pulley, the shaping ring sleeve is slidably connected with the side face of the inclined plane block through the pulley, the shaping ring sleeves are in an annular structure, the centers of the circles of the shaping ring sleeves are located at the same point, the top ends of the inclined plane blocks are in an arc-shaped structure, the bottom side of the inclined plane block is provided with a second positioning groove, and the inner side of the bearing disc is slidably connected with a plurality of second positioning columns, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the second positioning columns and the bearing plate, the end parts of the second positioning columns are of hemispherical structures, and the distance between every two adjacent second positioning columns is equal to the distance between every two adjacent sizing ring sleeves.

Specifically, the adjusting structure comprises a telescopic rotating rod, one side of the supporting seat is slidably connected with the telescopic rotating rod, the middle of the telescopic rotating rod is abutted with a contact piece, a fifth spring is fixedly connected between the other side of the contact piece and the supporting seat, a rotating groove is formed in the inner side of the supporting seat, the end of the telescopic rotating rod is slidably connected with the supporting seat through the rotating groove, an embedded block is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rotating rod, fastening blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the long lead screw respectively, the embedded block is clamped with one of the fastening blocks, the end of the embedded block is of a round-angle rectangular structure, and grooves of the same structure are formed in the side faces of the fastening blocks.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the kneading and rolling extrusion device for processing the tea cakes, the top side of the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a rolling structure; the inner side of the supporting seat is provided with a bearing structure; knead through rolling the structure to the tealeaves of accomplishing the bagging-off for tealeaves evenly distributed in the bag, thereby promote the suppression effect to tealeaves, bear and rotate the tealeaves of bagging-off through bearing structure, conveniently knead the operation to tealeaves, promptly: firstly, a kneading roller for kneading tea is arranged on the inner side of a supporting seat, the cross section of the kneading roller is of a trapezoidal structure, when the kneading roller rotates, the surface of bagged tea in a cake shape can be fully extruded and kneaded, the tea in the bag is uniformly distributed, so that the quality of pressed tea cakes is ensured, the end part of the kneading roller is provided with a first gear, a user can shake a rocker on the side surface of an extruding cover, the first gear and the kneading roller are driven to rotate by a second gear, the diameter of the second gear is smaller, so that the user can save labor when shaking the rocker, the bagged tea is placed on the surface of a bearing plate on the inner side of the supporting seat, after the extruding cover is closed, the tea is subjected to the rolling extrusion effect of the kneading roller along with the beginning of the rotation of the kneading roller, and the bearing plate is driven to rotate at the same time, so as the tea is fully rolled, and make the tealeaves evenly distributed in the tea bag, make things convenient for subsequent suppression process, the user can carry out manual stirring to bearing the dish through the lug that bears the dish and set up simultaneously.

(2) According to the kneading and extruding device for processing the tea cakes, a fixing structure is arranged between the kneading structure and the bearing structure; a lifting structure is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat; connect fixedly between extrusion lid and the supporting seat through fixed knot structure, guarantee to the effect of kneading of tealeaves, fix the state of opening of extrusion lid through the lifting structure, the convenience is to taking out and placing of tealeaves, promptly: when tea is kneaded, the supporting seat and the extrusion cover need to be connected and fixed, a user can rotate the extrusion cover through a lifting rod arranged at the bottom side of the extrusion cover, and when the extrusion cover is in a closed state, the user can pull a traction rod when rotating the lifting rod, so that the collision block slides and the clamping state between the collision block and the barrier strip is removed, at the moment, the extrusion cover can be opened, when the extrusion cover is closed, due to the inclined surface structures on the collision block and the barrier strip, when the extrusion cover is completely closed, the collision block can be generated between the extrusion cover and the supporting seat, the kneading effect of the kneading roller on the tea is ensured, in order to conveniently fix the opening state of the extrusion cover, the first positioning grooves are formed on the limiting side plates at two sides of the supporting seat, when the extrusion cover is opened, the first positioning columns at the side surfaces of the extrusion cover can rotate along with the extrusion cover, when the first positioning columns slide to the positions of the first positioning grooves formed on the limiting side plates, first locating column can imbed first locating groove under the promotion of second spring in, and then the position of extruding lid when this fixes and keeps, conveniently to taking out and putting into of tealeaves, simultaneously if when first locating column imbeds first locating groove, the user can be through rotating the regulation pole that is located on the spacing curb plate for the inboard knockout rod of spacing curb plate removes and pushes out first locating column, can normally close extruding lid this moment.

(3) According to the kneading and extruding device for processing the tea cakes, the inner side of the bearing structure is provided with the shaping structure; the side surface of the supporting seat is provided with an adjusting structure; fix a position the tea biscuit side of equidimension not through the setting structure, avoid rolling the condition that the in-process tea biscuit appears warping, conveniently drive long filament pole through adjusting the structure, promptly: for different processing requirements, the sizes of the tea cakes can be different, in order to ensure that the side edges of the tea cakes cannot deform in the rolling process, the bearing disc is internally provided with shaping ring sleeves with different specifications for limiting the shapes of the side edges of the tea cakes with different sizes, the shaping ring sleeves are accommodated in the bearing disc under the traction action of a third spring, in order to pertinently enable the shaping ring sleeves with corresponding sizes to slide out to limit the tea cakes, the inner side of the bearing disc is provided with a long lead screw, threads on two sides of the long lead screw are reversely arranged, so that when the long lead screw rotates, inclined plane blocks in threaded connection with two ends of the long lead screw can reversely slide in the limiting sliding grooves, the side surfaces of the inclined plane blocks are of an inclined plane structure, and along with the movement of the inclined plane blocks in the limiting sliding grooves, the inclined plane blocks can sequentially push the pulley wheels to push the shaping ring sleeves to slide out from the bearing disc, the inclined plane block can be positioned through the second positioning column in the sliding process, the inclined plane block is matched with the groove structure at the top end of the inclined plane block, the selection of the shaping ring sleeve is convenient to carry out, the shaping ring sleeve with the corresponding size can slide out corresponding to tea cakes with different sizes, the limiting effect on the tea cakes in the rolling process is realized, the attractiveness of the tea cakes is ensured, a filament rod in the bearing disc is conveniently driven, and then the shaping ring sleeve is selected, the side surface of the supporting seat is provided with a telescopic rotating rod, the end part of the telescopic rotating rod is provided with a rotating groove which is divided into three parts, when the end part of the embedded block and the buckling block at the end part of the filament rod are in a clamping state, the embedded block can rotate in the rotating groove, so that a user can drive the filament rod by rotating the telescopic rotating rod, but the bearing disc and the supporting seat cannot relatively rotate, and after the adjustment of the corresponding shaping ring sleeve is completed, in order to make the carrier plate rotate again, the user need stimulate flexible bull stick, make embedding piece and lock piece remove to be connected, the carrier plate can rotate again this moment, the user continues to rotate flexible bull stick simultaneously, the angle of adjustment embedding piece, make the embedding piece can pass the perpendicular groove part in rotary groove middle section, rotate flexible bull stick certain angle once more at last, make embedding piece and the last part of rotary groove take place the block, the effect of cooperation fifth spring is fixed the position of embedding piece when this, accomplish the selection to the design ring cover promptly, and carry out rolling of tea biscuit.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes, provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the supporting seat and the rolling structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the crushing structure and the lifting structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support base and the adjustment structure shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment mechanism shown in FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the lifting structure shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a supporting seat, 2, a rolling structure, 21, a pressing cover, 22, a rocker, 23, a rolling roller, 24, a first gear, 25, a second gear, 3, a fixing structure, 31, a lifting rod, 32, a traction rod, 33, a first spring, 34, a contact block, 35, a blocking strip, 4, a lifting structure, 41, a limiting side plate, 42, an adjusting rod, 43, a first positioning groove, 44, a first positioning column, 45, a second spring, 46, a jacking rod, 5, a bearing structure, 51, a bearing disc, 52, a ball, 53, a bump, 6, a shaping structure, 61, a filament rod, 62, a shaping ring sleeve, 63, a third spring, 64, a limiting sliding groove, 65, a pulley, 66, a slope block, 67, a second positioning column, 68, a fourth spring, 69, a second positioning groove, 7, an adjusting structure, 71, a telescopic rotating rod, 72, a fifth spring, 73, a collision sheet, 74, a rotating groove, 75, an embedding block, 76. and (7) buckling blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes comprises a supporting seat 1, wherein a rolling structure 2 is rotatably connected to the top side of the supporting seat 1; a bearing structure 5 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat 1; a fixed structure 3 is arranged between the rolling structure 2 and the bearing structure 5; a lifting structure 4 is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat 1; the inner side of the bearing structure 5 is provided with a shaping structure 6; the side of the supporting seat 1 is provided with an adjusting structure 7.

Specifically, the rolling structure 2 comprises a squeezing cover 21, the side surface of the supporting seat 1 is rotatably connected with the squeezing cover 21, the inner side of the squeezing cover 21 is rotatably connected with a kneading roller 23, the cross section of the kneading roller 23 is in a trapezoidal structure, the end part of the kneading roller 23 is fixedly connected with a first gear 24, the side surface of the first gear 24 is engaged with a second gear 25, the diameter of the first gear 24 is larger than that of the second gear 25, the middle part of the second gear 25 is fixedly connected with a rocker 22, and the rocker 22 is rotatably connected with the squeezing cover 21; and then through rolling structure 2 kneads the tealeaves of accomplishing the bagging-off for tealeaves evenly distributed in the bag, thereby promote the suppression effect to tealeaves, promptly: firstly, the inner side of the supporting seat 1 is provided with the kneading roller 23 for kneading tea leaves, the cross section of the kneading roller 23 is in a trapezoidal structure, when the kneading roller 23 rotates, the surface of bagged tea leaves in a cake shape can be sufficiently squeezed and kneaded, the tea leaves in the bag are uniformly distributed, and the quality of the pressed tea cake is ensured, the end part of the kneading roller 23 is provided with the first gear 24, a user can shake the rocker 22 positioned on the side surface of the squeezing cover 21, and then the first gear 24 and the kneading roller 23 are driven to rotate through the second gear 25, and the diameter of the second gear 25 is small, so that the user can save labor when shaking the rocker 22.

Specifically, the bearing structure 5 includes a bearing disc 51, the bearing disc 51 is disposed on the inner side of the support seat 1, a plurality of balls 52 are connected to the bottom side of the bearing disc 51 in a rolling manner, the bearing disc 51 is rotatably connected to the support seat 1 through the balls 52, and a protrusion 53 is disposed at the edge of the top side of the bearing disc 51; and then through bearing structure 5 bears and rotates the tealeaves of bagging-off, conveniently kneads the operation to tealeaves, promptly: will accomplish the tealeaves of bagging-off and arrange in the supporting seat 1 is inboard bear dish 51 surface, close squeeze cover 21 back, along with rub the roller 23 and begin to rotate, tealeaves receives the roll extrusion of rubbing the roller 23, the drive simultaneously bear dish 51 and take place to rotate to the realization fully rolls to tealeaves to make the tealeaves evenly distributed in the tea bag, make things convenient for subsequent suppression process, the user can pass through bear set up on the dish 51 the lug 53 is right bear dish 51 and stir by hand.

Specifically, the fixed structure 3 includes a lifting rod 31, the bottom side of the extrusion cover 21 is rotatably connected with the lifting rod 31, the side surface of the extrusion cover 21 is slidably connected with a traction rod 32, the traction rod 32 is in a T-shaped structure, one end of the traction rod 32 penetrates through the lifting rod 31, the other end of the traction rod 32 is fixedly connected with a contact block 34, a first spring 33 is fixedly connected between the contact block 34 and the extrusion cover 21, the side surface of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with a blocking strip 35, the side surface of the blocking strip 35 is in contact with the contact block 34, one side of the contact block 34 away from the blocking strip 35 is in an inclined surface structure, the side surface of the blocking strip 35 is also called as an inclined surface structure, and the inclined side surface of the blocking strip 35 is parallel to the inclined side surface of the contact block 34; and then through fixed knot constructs 3 to squeeze the lid 21 with connect fixedly between the supporting seat 1, guarantee to the effect of twisting of tealeaves, promptly: when tea leaves are kneaded, the supporting seat 1 and the pressing cover 21 need to be connected and fixed, a user can rotate the pressing cover 21 through the lifting rod 31 arranged at the bottom side of the pressing cover 21, and when the pressing cover 21 is in a closed state, when the user rotates the lifting rod 31, the user can pull the draw rod 32, so that the contact block 34 slides and releases the clamping state between the contact block 34 and the blocking strip 35, at this time, the pressing cover 21 can be opened, and when the pressing cover 21 is closed, due to the inclined surface structures on the contact block 34 and the blocking strip 35, when the pressing cover 21 is completely closed, the contact block 21 can be clamped with the supporting seat 1, and the kneading effect of the kneading roller 23 on the tea leaves is ensured.

Specifically, the lifting structure 4 comprises a limiting side plate 41, two sides of the supporting seat 1 are fixedly connected with one limiting side plate 41 respectively, a first positioning groove 43 is formed in the side surface of the limiting side plate 41, an ejector rod 46 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting side plate 41, one end of the ejector rod 46 is in threaded connection with an adjusting rod 42, the adjusting rod 42 is rotatably connected with the limiting side plate 41, a first positioning column 44 is slidably connected to the side surface of the extrusion cover 21, and a second spring 45 is fixedly connected between the first positioning column 44 and the extrusion cover 21; and then through the lifting structure 4 is right the open mode of extrusion lid 21 is fixed, conveniently to taking out and placing of tealeaves, promptly: in order to fix the opening state of the pressing cover 21 conveniently, the first positioning grooves 43 are formed on the limiting side plates 41 on both sides of the supporting seat 1, when the pressing cover 21 is opened, the first positioning posts 44 on the side surfaces of the pressing cover 21 rotate along with the pressing cover, when the first positioning posts 44 slide to the positions of the first positioning grooves 43 formed on the limiting side plates 41, the first positioning posts 44 are inserted into the first positioning grooves 43 under the pushing of the second springs 45, so that the positions of the pressing cover 21 are fixed and maintained, the tea leaves can be conveniently taken out and put in, and meanwhile, if the first positioning posts 44 are inserted into the first positioning grooves 43, a user can move the ejection rods 46 on the inner sides of the limiting side plates 41 and push out the first positioning posts 44 by rotating the adjusting rods 42 on the limiting side plates 4, the pressing cover 21 is normally closed at this time.

Specifically, the shaping structure 6 includes a shaping ring sleeve 62, the top side of the bearing disc 51 is slidably connected with a plurality of shaping ring sleeves 62, a third spring 63 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the shaping ring sleeve 62 and the bearing disc 51, two limiting sliding grooves 64 are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the bearing disc 51, the bearing disc 51 is slidably connected with a bevel block 66 through the limiting sliding grooves 64, the inner side of the bearing disc 51 is rotatably connected with a long screw rod 61, the directions of threads on the two sides of the long screw rod 61 are opposite, the two bevel blocks 66 are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the long screw rod 61, the bottom side of the shaping ring sleeve 62 is rotatably connected with a pulley 65, the shaping ring sleeve 62 is slidably connected with the side surface of the bevel block 66 through the pulley 65, the shaping ring sleeve 62 is in an annular structure, the centers of the plurality of the shaping ring sleeves 62 are located at the same point, and the top end of the bevel block 66 is in an arc structure, a second positioning groove 69 is formed in the bottom side of the inclined block 66, a plurality of second positioning columns 67 are slidably connected to the inner side of the bearing disc 51, a fourth spring 68 is fixedly connected between each second positioning column 67 and the bearing disc 51, the end portions of the second positioning columns 67 are of a hemispherical structure, and the distance between every two adjacent second positioning columns 67 is equal to the distance between every two adjacent shaping ring sleeves 62; and then through the shaping structure 6 comes to fix a position the tea biscuit side of equidimension not, avoids rolling the condition that the in-process tea biscuit appears warping, promptly: for different processing requirements, the sizes of the tea cakes may also be different, in order to ensure that the side edges of the tea cakes are not deformed during the rolling process, the setting ring sleeves 62 with different specifications are arranged in the bearing disc 51 and used for limiting the side edge shapes of the tea cakes with different sizes, and through the traction action of the third spring 63, the setting ring sleeves 62 are accommodated in the bearing disc 51, in order to purposefully enable the setting ring sleeves 62 with corresponding sizes to slide out to limit the tea cakes, the long screw rod 61 is arranged on the inner side of the bearing disc 51, the threads on the two sides of the long screw rod 61 are arranged in reverse directions, so that when the long screw rod 61 rotates, the inclined surface blocks 66 in threaded connection with the two ends of the long screw rod 61 can slide reversely in the limiting sliding grooves 64, the side surfaces of the inclined surface blocks 66 are in inclined surface structures, and along with the movement of the inclined surface blocks 66 in the limiting sliding grooves 64, the inclined plane block 66 can sequentially pass through the pulley 65 to push the shaping ring sleeves 62 and slide out of the bearing disc 51, the inclined plane block 66 can be positioned through the second positioning column 67 in the sliding process and matched with the groove structure at the top end of the inclined plane block 66, the shaping ring sleeves 62 can be conveniently selected, the shaping ring sleeves 62 corresponding to different sizes of tea cakes can slide out, the limiting effect on the tea cakes in the rolling process is realized, and the attractiveness of the tea cakes is ensured.

Specifically, the adjusting structure 7 includes a telescopic rotating rod 71, one side of the supporting seat 1 is slidably connected with the telescopic rotating rod 71, the middle of the telescopic rotating rod 71 is abutted with an abutting piece 73, a fifth spring 72 is fixedly connected between the other side of the abutting piece 73 and the supporting seat 1, a rotating groove 74 is formed in the inner side of the supporting seat 1, the end of the telescopic rotating rod 71 is slidably connected with the supporting seat 1 through the rotating groove 74, an embedded block 75 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rotating rod 71, two ends of the long lead screw 61 are respectively and fixedly connected with a buckling block 76, the embedded block 75 is buckled with one of the buckling blocks 76, the end of the embedded block 75 is in a rounded rectangular structure, and a groove with the same structure is formed in the side surface of the buckling block 76; and then through adjust structure 7 conveniently drives the long filament pole, promptly: in order to facilitate driving of the long lead screw 61 inside the bearing disc 51 and further selection of the sizing ring sleeve 62, the side surface of the support base 1 is provided with the telescopic rotary rod 71, the end of the telescopic rotary rod 71 is provided with the rotary groove 74, the rotary groove 74 is divided into three parts, when the end of the embedded block 75 is in a clamping state with the buckling block 76 at the end of the long lead screw 61, the embedded block 75 can rotate inside the rotary groove 74 at this time, so that a user can drive the long lead screw 61 by rotating the telescopic rotary rod 71, but the bearing disc 51 and the support base 1 cannot rotate relatively at this time, after the corresponding sizing ring sleeve 62 is adjusted, in order to rotate the bearing disc 51 again, the user needs to pull the telescopic rotary rod 71, so that the embedded block 75 is disconnected from the buckling block 76, at this time, the bearing disc 51 can rotate again, and at the same time, the user continues to rotate the telescopic rotating rod 71, adjusts the angle of the embedded block 75, so that the embedded block 75 can pass through the vertical groove part at the middle section of the rotating groove 74, and finally rotates the telescopic rotating rod 71 again by a certain angle, so that the embedded block 75 is clamped with the last part of the rotating groove 74, the position of the embedded block 75 is fixed under the action of the fifth spring 72, that is, the selection of the sizing ring sleeve 62 is completed, and the tea cakes are rolled.

When the tea leaf rolling machine is used, firstly, a rolling roller 23 for rolling tea leaves is arranged on the inner side of a supporting seat 1, the cross section of the rolling roller 23 is in a trapezoidal structure, when the rolling roller 23 rotates, the surface of bagged tea leaves in a cake shape can be fully extruded and rolled, the tea leaves in the bag are uniformly distributed, so that the quality of the pressed tea cake is ensured, the end part of the rolling roller 23 is provided with a first gear 24, a user can rock a rocker 22 on the side surface of a pressing cover 21, then the first gear 24 and the rolling roller 23 are driven to rotate through a second gear 25, the diameter of the second gear 25 is smaller, so that the user can save labor when rocking the rocker 22, the bagged tea leaves are placed on the surface of a bearing plate 51 on the inner side of the supporting seat 1, after the pressing cover 21 is closed, the tea leaves are subjected to rolling extrusion action of the rolling roller 23 along with the rotation of the rolling roller 23, meanwhile, the bearing disc 51 is driven to rotate, so that tea leaves are fully rolled, the tea leaves in the tea bag are uniformly distributed, and a subsequent pressing process is facilitated, meanwhile, a user can manually stir the bearing disc 51 through the convex blocks 53 arranged on the bearing disc 51, when the tea leaves are kneaded, the supporting seat 1 and the extrusion cover 21 need to be connected and fixed, the user can rotate the extrusion cover 21 through the lifting rod 31 arranged at the bottom side of the extrusion cover 21, and simultaneously, when the extrusion cover 21 is in a closed state, when the user rotates the lifting rod 31, the traction rod 32 is pulled, so that the abutting block 34 slides, the clamping state between the abutting block 34 and the blocking strip 35 is released, the extrusion cover 21 can be opened at the moment, and when the extrusion cover 21 is closed, due to the inclined plane structures on the abutting block 34 and the blocking strip 35, when the extrusion cover 21 is completely closed, the clamping between the abutting block and the supporting seat 1 occurs, to ensure the tea twisting effect of the twisting roller 23 on the tea, and to facilitate the fixing of the opening state of the pressing cover 21, the first positioning grooves 43 are formed on the limiting side plates 41 on both sides of the supporting seat 1, when the pressing cover 21 is opened, the first positioning posts 44 on the side surfaces of the pressing cover 21 rotate together with the pressing cover, when the first positioning posts 44 slide to the positions of the first positioning grooves 43 formed on the limiting side plates 41, the first positioning posts 44 are embedded into the first positioning grooves 43 under the pushing of the second springs 45, and then the position of the pressing cover 21 is fixed and maintained, so as to facilitate the taking out and the putting in of the tea, and meanwhile, if the first positioning posts 44 are embedded into the first positioning grooves 43, a user can move the ejection rods 46 on the inner sides of the limiting side plates 41 and push out the first positioning posts 44 by rotating the adjusting rods 42 on the limiting side plates 4, so as to normally close the pressing cover 21, for different processing requirements, the sizes of the tea cakes may also be different, in order to ensure that the side edges of the tea cakes cannot deform in the rolling process, the bearing disc 51 is internally provided with the sizing ring sleeves 62 with different specifications for limiting the side edge shapes of the tea cakes with different sizes, through the traction action of the third spring 63, the sizing ring sleeves 62 are accommodated in the bearing disc 51, in order to pertinently enable the sizing ring sleeves 62 with the corresponding sizes to slide out to limit the tea cakes, the inner side of the bearing disc 51 is provided with the long screw rod 61, the threads on the two sides of the long screw rod 61 are reversely arranged, so that when the long screw rod 61 rotates, the inclined plane blocks 66 in threaded connection with the two ends of the long screw rod 61 can reversely slide in the limiting sliding grooves 64, the side surfaces of the inclined plane blocks 66 are in an inclined plane structure, and along with the movement of the inclined plane blocks 66 in the limiting sliding grooves 64, the inclined plane blocks 66 can sequentially pass through the pulleys 65 to push the sizing ring sleeves 62, the tea cake fixing device is characterized in that the tea cake fixing device slides out of the bearing disc 51, the inclined plane block 66 can be positioned through the second positioning column 67 in the sliding process, a groove structure at the top end of the inclined plane block 66 is matched to facilitate selection of the shaping ring sleeve 62, the shaping ring sleeve 62 corresponding to different sizes slides out corresponding to tea cakes of different sizes, so that the tea cakes are limited in the rolling process, the attractiveness of the tea cakes is guaranteed, the filament rod 61 in the bearing disc 51 is convenient to drive, the shaping ring sleeve 62 is further selected, the side face of the supporting seat 1 is provided with a telescopic rotary rod 71, the end portion of the telescopic rotary rod 71 is provided with a rotary groove 74, the rotary groove 74 is divided into three parts, when the end portion of the embedded block 75 and the buckling block 76 at the end portion of the filament rod 61 are located in a clamping state, the embedded block 75 can rotate in the rotary groove 74, and a user can drive the filament rod 61 by rotating the telescopic rotary rod 71, however, at this time, the bearing disc 51 and the supporting seat 1 cannot rotate relatively, after the adjustment of the corresponding shaping ring sleeve 62 is completed, in order to rotate the bearing disc 51 again, the user needs to pull the telescopic rotating rod 71, so that the connection between the embedded block 75 and the fastening block 76 is released, at this time, the bearing disc 51 can rotate again, and at the same time, the user continues to rotate the telescopic rotating rod 71, adjust the angle of the embedded block 75, so that the embedded block 75 can pass through the vertical groove part in the middle section of the rotating groove 74, and finally, the telescopic rotating rod 71 rotates by a certain angle again, so that the embedded block 75 is fastened with the last part of the rotating groove 74, and the position of the embedded block 75 is fixed under the action of the fifth spring 72, that is, the selection of the shaping ring sleeve 62 is completed, and the tea cakes are rolled.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A kneading and grinding extrusion device for processing tea cakes is characterized by comprising a supporting seat (1), wherein the top side of the supporting seat (1) is rotatably connected with a grinding structure (2); a bearing structure (5) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat (1); a fixing structure (3) is arranged between the rolling structure (2) and the bearing structure (5); a lifting structure (4) is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat (1); the inner side of the bearing structure (5) is provided with a shaping structure (6); the side of the supporting seat (1) is provided with an adjusting structure (7).

2. The kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: roll compaction structure (2) including extrusion lid (21), the side of supporting seat (1) is rotated and is connected with extrusion lid (21), the inboard of extrusion lid (21) is rotated and is connected with and twists roller (23), it is the trapezium structure to twist roller (23) cross-section, the tip fixedly connected with first gear (24) of twisting roller (23), the side meshing of first gear (24) has second gear (25), the diameter of first gear (24) is greater than second gear (25), the middle part fixedly connected with rocker (22) of second gear (25), rotate between rocker (22) and the extrusion lid (21) and be connected.

3. The kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: bearing structure (5) are including bearing dish (51), the inboard of supporting seat (1) is equipped with bears dish (51), the bottom side roll connection that bears dish (51) has a plurality of balls (52), bear dish (51) through rotating between ball (52) and supporting seat (1) and be connected, the top side edge that bears dish (51) is equipped with lug (53).

4. The kneading and squeezing device for processing the tea cakes as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: fixed knot constructs (3) including shadoof (31), the bottom side of extrusion lid (21) is rotated and is connected with shadoof (31), the side sliding connection of extrusion lid (21) has traction lever (32), traction lever (32) are "T" type structure, shadoof (31) is run through to the one end of traction lever (32), the other end fixedly connected with of traction lever (32) is to touch multitouch (34), touch multitouch (34) and extrude between lid (21) first spring (33) of fixedly connected with, the side fixedly connected with of supporting seat (1) blocks strip (35), block between the side of strip (35) and the touch multitouch (34) inconsistent.

5. The kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: one side of the contact block (34) departing from the barrier strip (35) is of an inclined surface structure, the side surface of the barrier strip (35) is also called as an inclined surface structure, and the inclined side surface of the barrier strip (35) is parallel to the inclined side surface of the contact block (34).

6. The kneading and squeezing device for processing the tea cakes as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: lifting structure (4) are including spacing curb plate (41), spacing curb plate (41) of both sides difference fixedly connected with of supporting seat (1), first constant head tank (43) have been seted up to the side of spacing curb plate (41), the inboard sliding connection of spacing curb plate (41) has ejector beam (46), the one end threaded connection of ejector beam (46) has regulation pole (42), it is connected to rotate between regulation pole (42) and spacing curb plate (41), the side sliding connection of extrusion lid (21) has first locating column (44), fixedly connected with second spring (45) between first locating column (44) and extrusion lid (21).

7. The kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the shaping structure (6) comprises a shaping ring sleeve (62), the top side of the bearing plate (51) is connected with a plurality of shaping ring sleeves (62) in a sliding way, a third spring (63) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the shaping ring sleeve (62) and the bearing disc (51), two limiting sliding grooves (64) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the bearing disc (51), the bearing disc (51) is connected with a bevel block (66) in a sliding way through the limiting sliding grooves (64), the inner side of the bearing disc (51) is rotatably connected with a long screw rod (61), the thread directions of the two sides of the long screw rod (61) are opposite, the two inclined plane blocks (66) are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the long screw rod (61), the bottom side of the sizing ring sleeve (62) is rotatably connected with a pulley (65), and the sizing ring sleeve (62) is connected with the side surface of the inclined surface block (66) in a sliding mode through the pulley (65).

8. The kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: design ring cover (62) are the loop configuration, and a plurality of the centre of a circle of design ring cover (62) is located the same point, the top of bevel piece (66) is the arc structure, second constant head tank (69) have been seted up to the bottom side of bevel piece (66), the inboard sliding connection who bears dish (51) has a plurality of second reference columns (67), fixedly connected with fourth spring (68) between second reference column (67) and the bearing dish (51), the tip of second reference column (67) is the hemisphere face structure, and is adjacent distance between second reference column (67) equals the distance between the adjacent design ring cover (62).

9. The kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the adjusting structure (7) comprises a telescopic rotating rod (71), one side of the supporting seat (1) is slidably connected with the telescopic rotating rod (71), the middle of the telescopic rotating rod (71) is abutted with a contact piece (73), a fifth spring (72) is fixedly connected between the other side of the contact piece (73) and the supporting seat (1), a rotary groove (74) is formed in the inner side of the supporting seat (1), the end part of the telescopic rotating rod (71) is slidably connected with the supporting seat (1) through the rotary groove (74), an embedded block (75) is fixedly connected with the end part of the telescopic rotating rod (71), two ends of the long screw rod (61) are fixedly connected with fastening blocks (76) respectively, and the embedded block (75) is fastened with one of the fastening blocks (76).

10. The kneading and squeezing device for processing tea cakes according to claim 9, which is characterized in that: the end part of the embedded block (75) is in a round corner rectangular structure, and the side surface of the buckling block (76) is provided with grooves with the same structure.