CN113967386A - Separation and purification equipment for wheat germ functional protein - Google Patents
Separation and purification equipment for wheat germ functional protein Download PDFInfo
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- CN113967386A CN113967386A CN202111360286.0A CN202111360286A CN113967386A CN 113967386 A CN113967386 A CN 113967386A CN 202111360286 A CN202111360286 A CN 202111360286A CN 113967386 A CN113967386 A CN 113967386A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/803—Accessories in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations ; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/29—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation the movement of the filter elements being a combination of movements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/415—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
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Abstract
The invention discloses a separation and purification device of wheat germ functional protein, which comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein a centrifugal vibration disc is arranged on the first shell, a first channel is arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal vibration disc, a sealing groove is formed in the middle of the first channel, a plugging mechanism is arranged in the sealing groove, a second cavity is arranged at the upper end in the second shell, a material pump is arranged in the second cavity, a spraying disc is fixedly connected onto the material pump through a connecting pipe and is positioned right above the centrifugal vibration disc, an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the first cavity, a driving mechanism for driving the plugging mechanism and the extrusion mechanism to synchronously move is arranged at the lower end of the first shell, the separation and purification device can continuously perform multi-step separation and purification operation of the wheat germ functional protein, the separation and collection effect is good, the collection rate is high, wheat resources are saved, a filter disc can be quickly replaced, and the consumption time is short, can work continuously, and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of protein separation and extraction, in particular to a separation and purification device for wheat germ functional protein.
Background
Wheat germ is also called malt powder and germ, and is golden yellow granular. The malt is one of the organs of wheat germination and growth, accounts for about 2.5% of the whole wheat grain, contains rich vitamin E, B1 and protein, has very high nutritive value, and the functional protein of the wheat germ is used for preparing antioxidant peptide, high F value oligopeptide, antihypertensive peptide, fat substitute and the like. When collecting the functional proteins in wheat germ, it is usually necessary to separate other components in wheat germ from the functional proteins by using separation and purification equipment.
The existing wheat germ functional protein separation and purification equipment has the advantages of single function, low separation efficiency and easy resource waste.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a separation and purification device for wheat germ functional protein.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a separation and purification device of wheat germ functional protein comprises a first shell, wherein a centrifugal vibration disc is arranged at the upper end of the first shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of one side of the centrifugal vibration disc, a first channel is arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal vibration disc, the first channel is arranged on the side wall of the middle part of one side of the first shell, a sealing groove is arranged in the middle of the first channel, a plugging mechanism is arranged in the sealing groove, a second shell is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell, a second cavity is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the second shell, a material pump is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the second cavity, a spraying disc is fixedly connected to the material pump through a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end of the second cavity, the spraying disc is positioned right above the centrifugal vibration disc, and an identification mechanism is arranged at one side, far away from the first shell, of the second shell, the lower end of the inside of the second shell is provided with a first cavity, the side wall of the upper end of one side of the first cavity, which is close to the first shell, is provided with a third channel, the third channel is communicated with the first channel on the first shell, a first one-way valve is penetrated and fixedly connected between the first cavity and the second cavity, the inner wall of the upper end of the first cavity is provided with a second channel, one end of the second channel, which is close to the first cavity, is internally and fixedly connected with a second one-way valve, an extrusion mechanism is installed in the first cavity, a rotating mechanism is installed on the other side of the first shell, two filter discs are installed on the rotating mechanism, the two filter discs are both made of activated carbon fiber materials, supporting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the first shell, the lower ends of the supporting plates are jointly and fixedly connected with a seat plate, and a driving mechanism is installed at the upper end of the seat plate, the driving mechanism is connected with the marking mechanism, the plugging mechanism and the extruding mechanism.
Specifically, the plugging mechanism comprises a sealing plate, the sealing plate is slidably connected inside the sealing groove, a sliding hole is formed in the lower end of the sealing plate, an insertion rod is slidably connected inside the sliding hole, the lower end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a second sliding plate, the second sliding plate is slidably connected inside the sealing groove, a second spring is sleeved on a part of the insertion rod between the upper end of the second sliding plate and the sealing plate, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing plate, the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding plate, second sliding rods are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the second sliding plate, penetrate through and are slidably connected to the side wall of the lower end of the sealing groove, a second screw plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second sliding rods, a second screw rod is connected to the middle of the second screw plate in a penetrating and threaded manner, and the upper end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the first shell, and the lower end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear.
Specifically, the extrusion mechanism includes a first screw rod, the first screw rod is perpendicularly rotated and connected on the lower end outer wall of the first cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first screw rod, a first screw plate is sleeved on the lower end circumference outer wall of the first screw rod and in threaded connection with the lower end circumference outer wall of the first screw rod, a first slide rod is fixedly connected to four corners of the upper end of the first screw plate, the upper end of the first slide rod is penetrated through and is in sliding connection with the lower end side wall of the first cavity, a piston is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slide rod, and the piston is in sliding connection with the inner lower end of the first cavity.
Specifically, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor fixed connection is in the upper end of bedplate, fixedly connected with bull stick on driving motor's the output, driving motor's one end is kept away from to the bull stick runs through and sliding connection is in homonymy backup pad, driving motor's one end fixedly connected with drive wheel is kept away from to the bull stick, the first awl ring gear of fixedly connected with and second awl ring gear are established and fixedly connected with to the cover on the middle part circumference outer wall of bull stick, first awl ring gear is connected with the second bevel gear meshing of shutoff mechanism, second awl ring gear is connected with the first bevel gear meshing of extrusion mechanism.
Specifically, sign mechanism includes the calibrated scale, the calibrated scale is through four dead lever fixed connection on the second casing, the middle part of calibrated scale runs through and sliding connection has the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is connected on the second casing, the one end fixedly connected with carousel of second casing is kept away from in the pivot, fixedly connected with pointer on the upper end circumference outer wall of carousel, the pivot is close to the one end circumference outer wall of second casing and overlaps and establish and fixedly connected with tight pulley, the tight pulley passes through the drive belt and is connected with actuating mechanism's drive wheel transmission.
Specifically, rotary mechanism is including fixed pipe, the perpendicular fixed connection of fixed pipe is on the opposite side outer wall of first casing, the inboard middle part sliding connection of fixed pipe has first slide, the lower extreme of first slide is on the lower extreme inner wall of fixed pipe through first spring fixed connection, the upper end middle part fixedly connected with pull rod of first slide, the pull rod runs through and sliding connection is on the upper end lateral wall of fixed pipe, the upper end of pull rod is rotated and is connected with the arm-tie, the upper end fixedly connected with pull ring of arm-tie, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in both sides of arm-tie, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel of one side lower extreme is kept away from mutually to two connecting plates, the mounting panel that one side of arm-tie is close to first casing is located the inside upper end of centrifugal vibration dish, and two mounting panels overlap respectively and establish on two filter discs.
Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with attachment strap of one side lower extreme that the connecting plate was kept away from to two mounting panels, the mounting panel that the arm-tie is close to one side of first casing is taken on the fixed plate through the attachment strap of installing.
Specifically, the outer wall of the circumference of the middle of the fixed pipe is sleeved with a liquid receiving plate fixedly connected with the fixed pipe, and the liquid receiving plate is located under the mounting plate on the same side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the method can continuously perform multi-step wheat germ functional protein separation and purification operation, has good separation and collection effect and high collection rate, and saves wheat resources.
(2) The filter disc can be replaced quickly, the consumed time is short, the continuous work can be realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the fixing rods on the dial according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the turntable on the dial plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first housing; 2. a centrifugal vibration tray; 3. a first channel; 4. a sealing groove; 5. a rotation mechanism; 51. a fixed tube; 52. a first slide plate; 53. a first spring; 54. a pull rod; 55. pulling a plate; 56. a pull ring; 57. a connecting plate; 58. mounting a plate; 59. a butt strap; 510. a liquid receiving plate; 6. an identification mechanism; 61. a dial scale; 62. fixing the rod; 63. a rotating shaft; 64. a turntable; 65. a pointer; 66. a fixed wheel; 67. a transmission belt; 7. an extrusion mechanism; 71. a first screw; 72. a first bevel gear; 73. a first screw plate; 74. a first slide bar; 75. a piston; 8. a plugging mechanism; 81. closing the plate; 82. a slide hole; 83. inserting a rod; 84. a second slide plate; 85. a second spring; 86. a second slide bar; 87. a second screw plate; 88. a second screw; 89. a second bevel gear; 9. a drive mechanism; 91. a drive motor; 92. a rotating rod; 93. a first bevel ring; 94. a second conical gear ring; 95. a driving wheel; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a filter tray; 12. a second housing; 13. a material pump; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a spray tray; 16. a first cavity; 17. a first check valve; 18. a second channel; 19. a second one-way valve; 20. a support plate; 21. a seat plate; 22. a third channel; 23. a second cavity.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the separation and purification device for wheat germ functional protein of the present invention comprises a first casing 1, a centrifugal vibration disk 2 is disposed at the upper end of the first casing 1, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of one side of the centrifugal vibration disk 2, a first channel 3 is disposed at the lower end of the centrifugal vibration disk 2, the first channel 3 is disposed on the side wall of the middle portion of one side of the first casing 1, a sealing groove 4 is disposed at the middle portion of the first channel 3, a plugging mechanism 8 is disposed inside the sealing groove 4, a second casing 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the first casing 1, a second cavity 23 is disposed at the upper end of the inside of the second casing 12, a material pump 13 is disposed at the lower end of the inside of the second cavity 23, a spray tray 15 is fixedly connected to the material pump 13 through a connecting pipe 14, the connecting pipe 14 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end of the second cavity 23, the spray tray 15 is located right above the centrifugal vibration disk 2, an identification mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the second shell 12 far away from the first shell 1, a first cavity 16 is arranged at the lower end in the second shell 12, a third channel 22 is arranged on the upper end side wall of one side of the first cavity 16 close to the first shell 1, the third channel 22 is communicated with the first channel 3 on the first shell 1, a first one-way valve 17 is penetrated and fixedly connected between the first cavity 16 and the second cavity 23, a second channel 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the first cavity 16, a second one-way valve 19 is fixedly connected in one end of the second channel 18 close to the first cavity 16, when the piston 75 moves downwards, the external air can enter the first cavity 16 by the second one-way valve 19, an extrusion mechanism 7 is arranged in the first cavity 16, a rotating mechanism 5 is arranged on the other side of the first shell 1, two filter discs 11 with different mesh numbers are arranged on the rotating mechanism 5, the two filter discs 11 are made of activated carbon fiber materials, both sides of the lower end of the first shell 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 20, the lower end of the supporting plates 20 is fixedly connected with a seat plate 21, the upper end of the seat plate 21 is provided with a driving mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 9 is connected with an identification mechanism 6, a plugging mechanism 8 and an extrusion mechanism 7, when in use, the plugging mechanism 8 and the extrusion mechanism 7 can be driven to operate simultaneously to discharge the solution in the first cavity 16 back to the inside of the second cavity 23, the plugging mechanism 8 comprises a sealing plate 81, the sealing plate 81 is connected in the sealing groove 4 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sealing plate 81 is provided with a sliding hole 82, the inside of the sliding hole 82 is connected with an inserting rod 83 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the inserting rod 83 is fixedly connected with a second sliding plate 84, the second sliding plate 84 is connected in the sealing groove 4 in a sliding manner, and a part of the inserting rod 83 between the upper end of the second sliding plate 84 and the sealing plate 81 is sleeved with a second spring 85, the upper end of a second spring 85 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing plate 81, the lower end of the second spring 85 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a second sliding plate 84, four corners of the lower end of the second sliding plate 84 are fixedly connected with second sliding rods 86, the second sliding rods 86 are all connected to the lower end side wall of the sealing groove 4 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the lower ends of the second sliding rods 86 are fixedly connected with a second screw plate 87 together, the middle part of the second screw plate 87 is connected with a second screw 88 in a penetrating and threaded manner, the upper end of the second screw 88 is rotatably connected to the lower end outer wall of the first shell 1, the lower end of the second screw 88 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 89, the extruding mechanism 7 comprises a first screw 71, the first screw 71 is vertically and rotatably connected to the lower end outer wall of the first cavity 16, the lower end of the first screw 71 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 72, the lower end circumference outer wall of the first screw 71 is sleeved with a first screw plate 73 in a threaded manner, the four corners of the upper end of the first screw plate 73 are fixedly connected with first slide bars 74, the upper ends of the first slide bars 74 are respectively penetrated through and slidably connected with the side wall of the lower end of the first cavity 16, the upper ends of the first slide bars 74 are fixedly connected with pistons 75 together, the pistons 75 are slidably connected with the lower end of the interior of the first cavity 16, the driving mechanism 9 comprises a driving motor 91, the driving motor 91 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the seat plate 21, the output end of the driving motor 91 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 92, one end of the rotating rod 92 far away from the driving motor 91 is penetrated through and slidably connected with the same side support plate 20, one end of the rotating rod 92 far away from the driving motor 91 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 95, the outer wall of the middle circumference of the rotating rod 92 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear ring 93 and a second bevel gear ring 94, the first bevel gear ring 93 is engaged with the second bevel gear 89 of the plugging mechanism 8, the second bevel gear ring 94 is engaged with the first bevel gear 72 of the squeezing mechanism 7, can plug up first passageway 3 during the use, conveniently arrange the inside of second cavity 23 with the solution in the first cavity 16 back, adsorb solution repeatedly through filter disc 11, increase the filter effect.
Identification mechanism 6 includes calibrated scale 61, calibrated scale 61 is through four dead lever 62 fixed connection on second casing 12, the middle part of calibrated scale 61 runs through and sliding connection has pivot 63, pivot 63 rotates and connects on second casing 12, the one end fixedly connected with carousel 64 of second casing 12 is kept away from to pivot 63, fixedly connected with pointer 65 on the upper end circumference outer wall of carousel 64, pivot 63 is close to the one end circumference outer wall of second casing 12 on the cover establish and fixedly connected with tight pulley 66, tight pulley 66 passes through drive belt 67 and actuating mechanism 9's drive wheel 95 transmission connection, the staff of being convenient for knows the inside solution reserves of storing of first cavity 16, conveniently in time arrange the solution in first cavity 16 into second cavity 23.
The rotating mechanism 5 comprises a fixed pipe 51, the fixed pipe 51 is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the first shell 1, the middle part of the inner side of the fixed pipe 51 is connected with a first sliding plate 52 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the first sliding plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the fixed pipe 51 through a first spring 53, the middle part of the upper end of the first sliding plate 52 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 54, the pull rod 54 penetrates through and is connected to the side wall of the upper end of the fixed pipe 51 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the pull rod 54 is rotatably connected with a pull plate 55, the upper end of the pull plate 55 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 56, both sides of the pull plate 55 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 57, the lower ends of the two connecting plates 57 far away from one side are fixedly connected with mounting plates 58, the mounting plate 58 connected to one side of the pull plate 55 close to the first shell 1 is positioned at the upper end of the inside of the centrifugal vibration disc 2, the two mounting plates 58 are respectively sleeved on the two filter discs 11, the lower ends of the two mounting plates 58 far away from the connecting plates 57 are fixedly connected with a butt strap 59, the mounting panel 58 that the arm-tie 55 is close to one side of first casing 1 is taken on fixed plate 10 through the attachment strap 59 of installing, and the cover is established and fixedly connected with on the middle part circumference outer wall of fixed pipe 51 connects liquid board 510, connects liquid board 510 to be located homonymy mounting panel 58 under, two filter discs 11 of mountable during the use, changes the filter disc 11 that is located centrifugal vibration dish 2 inside during convenient to use rapidly.
When the device is used, firstly, wheat germs are ground, then the wheat germs are treated by alkali liquor or other means to dissolve protein, the solution obtained after centrifugal treatment is filtered by the filter disc 11 and the centrifugal vibration disc 2, the filtered solution flows into the first cavity 16 through the first channel 3 and the third channel 22, the driving motor 91 is started, the driving motor 91 rotates the rotating rod 92, the rotating rod 92 rotates the second bevel gear 89 through the first bevel gear ring 93, the second bevel gear 89 drives the second screw 88 to rotate, the second screw 88 drives the second screw 87 to move upwards, the second screw 87 jacks the second sliding plate 84 through the second sliding rod 86, the second sliding plate 84 jacks the sealing plate 81, the first channel 3 is sealed by the sealing plate 81, meanwhile, the rotating rod 92 rotates the first bevel gear 72 through the second bevel gear ring 94, the first bevel gear 72 rotates the first screw 71, the first screw 71 moves upwards, the first screw plate 73 lifts up the piston 75 through the first slide rod 74, the piston 75 discharges the solution in the first cavity 16 to the inside of the second cavity 23 through the first check valve 17, the sedimentation agent is added into the second cavity 23, then when the filter disc 11 is replaced, the pulling plate 55 is pulled upwards through the pulling ring 56, in the process, the pulling plate 55 continuously stretches the first spring 53 through the pulling rod 54, the used filter disc 11 is pulled out of the centrifugal vibration disc 2, the pulling plate 55 is rotated through the pulling ring 56, the used filter disc 11 is rotated away from the upper side of the centrifugal vibration disc 2, meanwhile, the new filter disc 11 is rotated to the upper side of the centrifugal vibration disc 2, the pulling ring 56 is released, the first spring 53 pulls the pulling plate 55 downwards to pull the new filter disc 11 into the centrifugal vibration disc 2, the driving motor 91 is started to rotate reversely, the material pump 13 is started, the material pump 13 conveys the solution to the spraying disc 15 through the connecting pipe 14 and then sprays on the filter disc 11 below, on the protein molecule collecting refilter plate 11, the solution sprayed on the filter plate 11 falls to the lower end of the interior of the centrifugal vibration plate 2, then flows to the interior of the first cavity 16 through the first channel 3 and the third channel 22, the driving motor 91 is started, the solution in the first cavity 16 is discharged to the interior of the second cavity 23, then the solution is sprayed on the filter plate 11 in the centrifugal vibration plate 2 again, and the wheat germ functional protein is fully filtered and collected by repeatedly adsorbing and filtering or replacing the filter plate 11 with larger mesh number according to requirements.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The separation and purification equipment for wheat germ functional protein comprises a first shell (1) and is characterized in that a centrifugal vibration disc (2) is arranged at the upper end of the first shell (1), a first channel (3) is arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal vibration disc (2), a sealing groove (4) is formed in the middle of the first channel (3), a blocking mechanism (8) is installed inside the sealing groove (4), a second shell (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell (1), a second cavity (23) is formed in the upper end of the inner portion of the second shell (12), a material pump (13) is installed at the lower end of the inner portion of the second cavity (23), a spraying disc (15) is fixedly connected to the material pump (13) through a connecting pipe (14), the spraying disc (15) is located right above the centrifugal vibration disc (2), a first cavity (16) is formed in the lower end of the inner portion of the second shell (12), the sealing device is characterized in that a third channel (22) communicated with the first channel (3) is arranged in the first cavity (16), a first one-way valve (17) communicated with the first cavity (16) penetrates through and is fixedly connected between the first cavity (16) and the second cavity (23), a second channel (18) is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the first cavity (16), a second one-way valve (19) is fixedly connected in one end, close to the first cavity (16), of the second channel (18), an extrusion mechanism (7) is installed in the first cavity (16), and a driving mechanism (9) for driving the sealing mechanism (8) and the extrusion mechanism (7) to move synchronously is arranged at the lower end of the first shell (1).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the plugging mechanism (8) comprises a sealing plate (81), the sealing plate (81) is connected inside the sealing groove (4) in a sliding manner, a sliding hole (82) is formed in the lower end of the sealing plate (81), an inserted rod (83) is connected inside the sliding hole (82) in a sliding manner, a second sliding plate (84) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inserted rod (83), the second sliding plate (84) is connected inside the sealing groove (4) in a sliding manner, a second spring (85) is sleeved on the part of the inserted rod (83) between the upper end of the second sliding plate (84) and the sealing plate (81), the upper end of the second spring (85) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing plate (81), the lower end of the second spring (85) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding plate (84), second sliding rods (86) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the second sliding plate (84), and the second sliding rods (86) penetrate through and are connected to the side wall of the lower end of the sealing groove (4) in a sliding manner, the common fixedly connected with second spiral shell board (87) of lower extreme of second slide bar (86), the middle part of second spiral shell board (87) is run through and threaded connection has second screw rod (88), the upper end of second screw rod (88) is rotated and is connected on the lower extreme outer wall of first casing (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with second bevel gear (89) of second screw rod (88).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the extrusion mechanism (7) comprises a first screw rod (71), the first screw rod (71) is vertically connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the first cavity (16) in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear (72) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first screw rod (71), a first screw plate (73) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the lower end of the first screw rod (71) in a threaded connection mode, first sliding rods (74) are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper end of the first screw plate (73), the upper end of each sliding rod (74) penetrates through the side wall of the lower end of the first cavity (16) in a sliding connection mode, a piston (75) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each sliding rod (74) jointly, and the piston (75) is connected to the lower end of the inside of the first cavity (16) in a sliding mode.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the apparatus comprises: actuating mechanism (9) includes driving motor (91), driving motor (91) fixed connection is in the upper end of bedplate (21), fixedly connected with bull stick (92) on the output of driving motor (91), the one end that driving motor (91) were kept away from in bull stick (92) runs through and sliding connection is on homonymy backup pad (20), the one end fixedly connected with drive wheel (95) of driving motor (91) are kept away from in bull stick (92), the first awl ring gear (93) of cover and fixedly connected with and second awl ring gear (94) on the middle part circumference outer wall of bull stick (92), first awl ring gear (93) and second cone gear (89) meshing connection of shutoff mechanism (8), second awl ring gear (94) and first bevel gear (72) meshing connection of extrusion mechanism (7).
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: an identification mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the second shell (12) far away from the first shell (1), the marking mechanism (6) comprises a dial (61), the dial (61) is fixedly connected on the second shell (12) through four fixing rods (62), the middle part of the dial (61) is penetrated and connected with a rotating shaft (63) in a sliding way, the rotating shaft (63) is rotationally connected on the second shell (12), one end of the rotating shaft (63) far away from the second shell (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (64), the outer wall of the circumference of the upper end of the rotating disc (64) is fixedly connected with a pointer (65), a fixed wheel (66) is sleeved and fixedly connected on the circumferential outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (63) close to the second shell (12), the fixed wheel (66) is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel (95) of the driving mechanism (9) through a transmission belt (67).
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the filter plate is characterized in that a rotating mechanism (5) is installed on the other side of the first shell (1), two filter discs (11) are installed on the rotating mechanism (5), the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a fixed pipe (51), the fixed pipe (51) is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the first shell (1), the middle of the inner side of the fixed pipe (51) is slidably connected with a first sliding plate (52), the lower end of the first sliding plate (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the fixed pipe (51) through a first spring (53), the middle of the upper end of the first sliding plate (52) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (54), the pull rod (54) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the side wall of the upper end of the fixed pipe (51), the upper end of the pull rod (54) is rotatably connected with a pull plate (55), the upper end of the pull plate (55) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (56), and connecting plates (57) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pull plate (55), two connecting plates (57) keep away from equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (58) of one side lower extreme mutually, mounting panel (58) that one side that arm-tie (55) is close to first casing (1) is connected are located the inside upper end of centrifugal vibration dish (2), and two mounting panels (58) overlap respectively and are established on two filter discs (11).
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus comprises: two mounting panels (58) keep away from equal fixedly connected with attachment strap (59) of one side lower extreme of place connecting plate (57), mounting panel (58) that arm-tie (55) is close to one side of first casing (1) is lapped on fixed connection's fixed plate (10) on centrifugal vibration dish (2) one side upper end inner wall through attachment strap (59) installed.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus comprises: the outer wall of the circumference of the middle of the fixed pipe (51) is sleeved with a liquid receiving plate (510) fixedly connected with the outer wall, and the liquid receiving plate (510) is located under the mounting plate (58) on the same side.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the all fixedly connected with backup pad (20) in lower extreme both sides of first casing (1), the common fixedly connected with bedplate (21) of lower extreme of backup pad (20), actuating mechanism (9) are installed to the upper end of bedplate (21).
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| CN113967386B (en) | 2023-02-24 |
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