CN113959495A - Environment detection device - Google Patents
Environment detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113959495A CN113959495A CN202111261937.0A CN202111261937A CN113959495A CN 113959495 A CN113959495 A CN 113959495A CN 202111261937 A CN202111261937 A CN 202111261937A CN 113959495 A CN113959495 A CN 113959495A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The present invention relates to an environment detecting apparatus. The device includes: the fire monitoring system comprises a data acquisition module, environment adjusting equipment, an infrared detector array, a fire monitoring module and a control module; the data acquisition module is arranged in an environment to be detected; the environment adjusting equipment, the infrared detector array and the fire monitoring module are all arranged in an environment to be detected; the infrared detector array is used for collecting the temperature along with time in the environment to be monitored; the fire monitoring module is used for monitoring whether a fire disaster occurs in the environment to be monitored and acquiring a picture of the position where the fire disaster occurs; the control module is connected with the data acquisition module, the environment adjusting equipment, the infrared detector array and the fire monitoring module; the control module is used for controlling the environment adjusting equipment according to the data acquired by the data acquisition module, the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time and the monitoring result of the fire monitoring module. The invention improves the comfort and the safety of the environment to be measured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environment detection, in particular to an environment detection device.
Background
With increasing emphasis on the environment, various environment detection apparatuses are applied to detection of indoor and outdoor environments. The outdoor air quality monitoring is carried out, and the indoor air quality and environment safety detection is carried out. Because the indoor space is small, the air tightness is strong, and the indoor environment is easily influenced; especially when a fire breaks out, the temperature, humidity and smoke concentration in the room may vary greatly. How to effectively monitor the indoor environment and accurately take measures according to the change of the indoor environment to improve the comfort and the safety of the indoor environment is a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment detection device, which improves the comfort and the safety of an environment to be detected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
an environment detecting device comprising: the fire monitoring system comprises a data acquisition module, environment adjusting equipment, an infrared detector array, a fire monitoring module and a control module;
the data acquisition module is arranged in an environment to be detected; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the humidity, the particle concentration, the carbon monoxide concentration and the coal gas concentration of the environment to be detected;
the environment adjusting equipment, the infrared detector array and the fire monitoring module are all arranged in the environment to be detected; the infrared detector array is used for collecting the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time; the fire monitoring module is used for monitoring whether a fire disaster occurs in the environment to be monitored and acquiring a picture of the position where the fire disaster occurs;
the control module is connected with the data acquisition module, the environment adjusting equipment, the infrared detector array and the fire monitoring module; the control module is used for controlling the environment adjusting equipment according to the data acquired by the data acquisition module, the temperature of the environment to be monitored along with the time and the monitoring result of the fire monitoring module.
Optionally, the fire monitoring module includes: the device comprises a light receiving unit, a spectrum light splitting unit and a photoelectric conversion unit;
a light receiving unit is arranged in the environment to be detected; the light receiving unit is used for receiving the light wave in the set range in the environment to be measured; the wavelength of the light wave in the set range is greater than or equal to 400nm and less than or equal to 1200 nm;
the spectrum light splitting unit is connected with the light receiving unit; the spectrum light splitting unit is used for splitting the received light wave in the set range;
the photoelectric conversion unit is respectively connected with the data acquisition module, the infrared detector array and the control module; the control module is also used for determining a target detection waveband according to the data acquired by the data acquisition module and the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time; and the photoelectric conversion unit converts the light wave after light splitting into an image according to the target detection wave band.
Optionally, the method further includes: a communication module;
the communication module is connected with the control module; the communication module is used for transmitting the image to a manager.
Optionally, the data acquisition module includes: the device comprises a humidity sensor, a particulate matter detection unit, a carbon monoxide concentration detection unit and a coal gas concentration detection unit;
the humidity sensor, the particulate matter detection unit, the carbon monoxide concentration detection unit and the coal gas concentration detection unit are all connected with the control module.
Optionally, the method further includes: a human body sensing probe;
the human body induction probe is connected with the control module; the human body induction probe is used for judging whether personnel exist in the environment to be detected or not;
the control module is also used for controlling the environment adjusting equipment according to the number of the personnel in the environment to be monitored, the data acquired by the data acquisition module and the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time.
Optionally, the human body sensing probe is an infrared sensing detector.
Optionally, the method further includes: a positioning module;
the positioning module is used for moving the infrared detector array in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction.
Optionally, the method further includes: an alarm module;
the alarm module is connected with the control module; the control module is also used for generating an alarm instruction when the monitoring result of the fire monitoring module indicates that the environment to be detected is in fire; and the alarm module is used for giving an alarm according to the alarm instruction.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
according to the environment detection device provided by the invention, the environment to be detected is monitored in real time by acquiring the data in the environment to be detected, and when the environment data to be detected exceeds a threshold value, the environment regulation equipment is controlled to improve the environment data to be detected; the infrared detector array monitors the temperature of the environment to be detected along with time and monitors whether a fire disaster occurs in the environment to be monitored by utilizing the fire disaster monitoring module, and acquires a picture of the position where the fire disaster occurs, so that whether the fire disaster occurs can be accurately judged, and the safety and the comfort of the environment to be detected are further ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment detecting device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide an environment detection device, which improves the comfort and the safety of an environment to be detected.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment detecting device provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the environment detecting device provided by the present invention includes: the system comprises a data acquisition module 2, an environment adjusting device 3, an infrared detector array 4, a fire monitoring module 5 and a control module 6.
The data acquisition module 2 is arranged in the environment to be detected 1; the data acquisition module 2 is used for acquiring the humidity, the particle concentration, the carbon monoxide concentration and the coal gas concentration of the environment to be detected 1.
The environment adjusting equipment 3, the infrared detector array 4 and the fire monitoring module 5 are all arranged in the environment to be detected 1; the infrared detector array 4 is used for collecting the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time; the fire monitoring module 5 is used for monitoring whether a fire disaster occurs in the environment to be monitored and acquiring a picture of the position where the fire disaster occurs.
The control module 6 is connected with the data acquisition module 2, the environment adjusting equipment 3, the infrared detector array 4 and the fire monitoring module 5; the control module 6 is used for controlling the environment adjusting equipment 3 according to the data acquired by the data acquisition module 2, the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time and the monitoring result of the fire monitoring module 5.
As a specific embodiment, the environment adjusting device 3 can also be manually adjusted and controlled, so as to further meet the psychological needs of people for urgently changing the environment 1 to be measured.
The fire monitoring module 5 includes: the device comprises a light receiving unit, a spectrum light splitting unit and a photoelectric conversion unit.
The light receiving unit is arranged in the environment to be measured 1; the light receiving unit is used for receiving light waves in a set range in the environment to be measured 1; the wavelength of the light wave in the set range is greater than or equal to 400nm and less than or equal to 1200 nm.
The spectrum light splitting unit is connected with the light receiving unit; the spectrum light splitting unit is used for splitting the received light wave in the set range.
The photoelectric conversion unit is respectively connected with the data acquisition module 2, the infrared detector array 4 and the control module 6; the control module 6 is further configured to determine a target detection band according to the data acquired by the data acquisition module 2 and the temperature over time in the environment to be monitored; and the photoelectric conversion unit converts the light wave after light splitting into an image according to the target detection wave band.
In order to make the manager know the specific situation of fire in the environment 1 to be detected clearly, the environment detecting device provided by the invention further comprises: and a communication module.
The communication module is connected with the control module 6; the communication module is used for transmitting the image to a manager.
The data acquisition module 2 includes: humidity transducer, particulate matter detecting element, carbon monoxide concentration detecting element and coal gas concentration detecting element.
The humidity sensor, the particulate matter detection unit, the carbon monoxide concentration detection unit and the coal gas concentration detection unit are all connected with the control module 6.
In order to perform personalized regulation and control according to the data volume of the personnel in the environment 1 to be detected and further reduce the energy waste, the environment detecting device provided by the invention further comprises: a human body induction probe.
The human body induction probe is connected with the control module 6; the human body induction probe is used for judging whether personnel exist in the environment to be detected 1.
The control module 6 is further configured to control the environment adjusting device 3 according to the number of the people in the environment to be monitored 1, the data acquired by the data acquisition module 2, and the temperature of the environment to be monitored over time.
Through human inductive probe tentatively surveys personnel and quantity in to environment 1 that awaits measuring, sends the probing result control module 6, by control module 6 combines data acquisition module 2 and infrared detector array 4 decide to start or close environmental conditioning equipment 3, if personnel leave the back, when indoor nobody situation reaches the certain time through human inductive probe record, then control is closed environmental conditioning equipment 3, and if survey and obtain indoor personnel when increasing, then increase environmental conditioning equipment 3's start-up gear makes environment 1 that awaits measuring remain the degree of the most suitable human comfort all the time.
Further, the human body induction probe is an infrared induction detector.
In order to improve the monitoring field of view of the infrared detector array 4, the environment detecting device provided by the invention further comprises: and a positioning module.
The positioning module is used for moving the infrared detector array 4 in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction. As a specific example, the positioning module is one or more moving mirrors, so as to change the field of view of the infrared detector array 4 and further enlarge the scene of the infrared detector array 4.
In order to quickly remind the manager that the environment 1 to be detected is abnormal, the environment detecting device provided by the invention further comprises: and an alarm module.
The alarm module is connected with the control module 6; the control module 6 is further configured to generate an alarm instruction when the monitoring result of the fire monitoring module 5 indicates that a fire occurs in the environment 1 to be detected; and the alarm module is used for giving an alarm according to the alarm instruction.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An environment detection device, comprising: the fire monitoring system comprises a data acquisition module, environment adjusting equipment, an infrared detector array, a fire monitoring module and a control module;
the data acquisition module is arranged in an environment to be detected; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the humidity, the particle concentration, the carbon monoxide concentration and the coal gas concentration of the environment to be detected;
the environment adjusting equipment, the infrared detector array and the fire monitoring module are all arranged in the environment to be detected; the infrared detector array is used for collecting the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time; the fire monitoring module is used for monitoring whether a fire disaster occurs in the environment to be monitored and acquiring a picture of the position where the fire disaster occurs;
the control module is connected with the data acquisition module, the environment adjusting equipment, the infrared detector array and the fire monitoring module; the control module is used for controlling the environment adjusting equipment according to the data acquired by the data acquisition module, the temperature of the environment to be monitored along with the time and the monitoring result of the fire monitoring module.
2. The environmental detection device of claim 1, wherein the fire monitoring module comprises: the device comprises a light receiving unit, a spectrum light splitting unit and a photoelectric conversion unit;
a light receiving unit is arranged in the environment to be detected; the light receiving unit is used for receiving the light wave in the set range in the environment to be measured; the wavelength of the light wave in the set range is greater than or equal to 400nm and less than or equal to 1200 nm;
the spectrum light splitting unit is connected with the light receiving unit; the spectrum light splitting unit is used for splitting the received light wave in the set range;
the photoelectric conversion unit is respectively connected with the data acquisition module, the infrared detector array and the control module; the control module is also used for determining a target detection waveband according to the data acquired by the data acquisition module and the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time; and the photoelectric conversion unit converts the light wave after light splitting into an image according to the target detection wave band.
3. The environment detecting device of claim 2, further comprising: a communication module;
the communication module is connected with the control module; the communication module is used for transmitting the image to a manager.
4. The environment detecting device of claim 1, wherein the data collecting module comprises: the device comprises a humidity sensor, a particulate matter detection unit, a carbon monoxide concentration detection unit and a coal gas concentration detection unit;
the humidity sensor, the particulate matter detection unit, the carbon monoxide concentration detection unit and the coal gas concentration detection unit are all connected with the control module.
5. The environment detecting device of claim 1, further comprising: a human body sensing probe;
the human body induction probe is connected with the control module; the human body induction probe is used for judging whether personnel exist in the environment to be detected or not;
the control module is also used for controlling the environment adjusting equipment according to the number of the personnel in the environment to be monitored, the data acquired by the data acquisition module and the temperature in the environment to be monitored along with the time.
6. The environmental detection device of claim 5, wherein the human body sensing probe is an infrared sensing probe.
7. The environment detecting device of claim 1, further comprising: a positioning module;
the positioning module is used for moving the infrared detector array in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction.
8. The environment detecting device of claim 1, further comprising: an alarm module;
the alarm module is connected with the control module; the control module is also used for generating an alarm instruction when the monitoring result of the fire monitoring module indicates that the environment to be detected is in fire; and the alarm module is used for giving an alarm according to the alarm instruction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111261937.0A CN113959495A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Environment detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111261937.0A CN113959495A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Environment detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113959495A true CN113959495A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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| CN202111261937.0A Pending CN113959495A (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Environment detection device |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101299288A (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-05 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Fire detection system and method |
| CN205068087U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-02 | 赵静 | Building monitored control system based on thing networking |
| CN205721459U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-11-23 | 深圳市金乐智能健康科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor care environments monitoring system |
| CN108240801A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-03 | 中国人民解放军战略支援部队信息工程大学 | A kind of fire field environment detection method and device |
| CN211653525U (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-10-09 | 山东鲁亿通智能电气股份有限公司 | Intelligent management control system |
| CN214308906U (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-09-28 | 湖南华宽通科技股份有限公司 | Indoor environment acquisition monitoring system |
-
2021
- 2021-10-28 CN CN202111261937.0A patent/CN113959495A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101299288A (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-05 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Fire detection system and method |
| CN205068087U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-02 | 赵静 | Building monitored control system based on thing networking |
| CN205721459U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-11-23 | 深圳市金乐智能健康科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor care environments monitoring system |
| CN108240801A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-03 | 中国人民解放军战略支援部队信息工程大学 | A kind of fire field environment detection method and device |
| CN211653525U (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-10-09 | 山东鲁亿通智能电气股份有限公司 | Intelligent management control system |
| CN214308906U (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-09-28 | 湖南华宽通科技股份有限公司 | Indoor environment acquisition monitoring system |
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