CN113957978A

CN113957978A - Anti-blocking drainage system based on sponge city

Info

Publication number: CN113957978A
Application number: CN202111261245.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万粉卿
Original assignee: Wan Fenqing
Current assignee: Wan Fenqing
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-01-21

Abstract

The invention belongs to the relevant field of sponge cities, and relates to an anti-blocking drainage system based on a sponge city. The anti-blocking cleaning device can be used for carrying out anti-blocking cleaning on the well lid of the sewer, can always ensure the freshness of sewer air, can prevent odor of the sewer from leaking, can ensure that the odor cannot leak by extruding the deceleration strip when passing through a vehicle and blowing fresh air into the well lid, can drive the anti-blocking cleaning device to operate, can constantly ensure that the well lid is not completely blocked, can realize the operation of the anti-blocking cleaning device by accumulating rainwater, and can effectively prevent the condition that the well lid is blocked due to disordered drainage conditions in the heavy rainstorm.

Description

Anti-blocking drainage system based on sponge city

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the relevant field of sponge cities, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking drainage system based on a sponge city.

Background

As is well known, the back is used for a long time to the well lid, dirty and the condition of jam can take place for its drainage port often, the condition of jam can appear often in the drainage port on the well lid in normal use process, if the drainage port of well lid blocks up, come temporarily in rainy season, because can not in time play the effect of drainage, or need the manual work to clear up just normal drainage, undoubtedly all can produce adverse effect to the speed of drainage, however current drainage well lid is opened a plurality of wash ports that are penetrating from top to bottom on the well lid, when the outlet does not blockked up, the foul smell can emerge often in the well, can not prevent that the foul smell in the well from leaking outward, influence the normal daily life of citizen, also do not contribute to the healthy of citizen.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an anti-blocking drainage system based on a sponge city, which can automatically extinguish fire and disconnect a circuit in a short time when an electric energy meter fires.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent stifled drainage system based on sponge city, includes the casing, the fixed well lid that is equipped with on the casing, the fixed partition panel that is equipped with on the casing, the partition panel with be equipped with between the casing and prevent stifled cleaning device, the partition panel lower extreme is equipped with water collection balancing unit, the fixed support base that is equipped with of casing lower extreme, support base and the inside pressure of being equipped with of casing move exhaust and transmission.

Preferably, it is in to press to move exhaust and transmission including the fixed setting of symmetry two flexible deceleration strips on the casing, every the flexible deceleration strip is the fixed intercommunication air pole that is equipped with down, the fixed compression board that is equipped with of intercommunication air pole lower extreme, the compression board with casing sliding connection, every the compression board with be connected with compression spring, every between the casing is inside the fixed ventilation pole that is equipped with of compression board lower extreme, fixed ventilation pole lower extreme articulates there is the connecting rod, every fixed piston that is equipped with on the fixed ventilation pole, the piston with supporting pedestal sliding connection, the inside gas receiver that is equipped with of supporting pedestal, the inside fixed board that is equipped with into the wind of gas receiver, the inside venthole that is equipped with of gas receiver, the inside fixed short pole that is equipped with of gas receiver, the connecting rod with fixed short pole rotates to be connected.

Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a U-shaped block in a rotating mode, the shell is internally and symmetrically and fixedly provided with two partition plates, the partition plates are connected with the U-shaped block in a sliding mode, each partition plate is connected with a water drainage cavity arranged between the supporting bases, two small sliding blocks are arranged in the water drainage cavity in a sliding mode, each small sliding block is fixedly provided with a push rod, each push rod is fixedly provided with a sliding push rod, and the sliding push rods are connected with the U-shaped block in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the anti-blocking cleaning device comprises sliding limiting cavities symmetrically and fixedly arranged inside the shell, sliding plates are fixedly arranged between the sliding limiting cavities and the partition panel, sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding plates in a sliding mode, and hinge rods are hinged between the sliding blocks and the sliding push rods.

Preferably, every fixed little boss that is equipped with on the slider, little boss with the inside rotation of slider and slip are equipped with the pivot, the fixed clean board that is equipped with in the pivot, the fixed direction leaf that is equipped with on the clean board, the direction leaf with be connected with expanding spring between the little boss, clean board with well lid sliding connection, evenly fixed baffle down that is equipped with on the lateral wall behind the well lid, evenly fixed dog that is equipped with on the lateral wall before the well lid, baffle down with go up the dog with direction leaf sliding connection.

Preferably, the water collecting and balancing device comprises a fixed balancing shaft fixedly arranged at the lower end of the partition panel, a balancing plate is arranged on the fixed balancing shaft in a rotating mode, small sliding blocks are hinged to the two ends of the balancing plate respectively, a plurality of special-shaped sliding blocks are arranged on the partition panel in a sliding mode and are uniformly and symmetrically arranged, a plurality of water baffles are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the balancing plate, and each water baffle is connected with a water distribution plate between the special-shaped sliding blocks.

When the automobile passes through, the wheels extrude the flexible deceleration strip to drive the communicating air rod to move downwards, so that the compression plate slides in the shell, the fixed ventilation rod fixed at the lower end of the compression plate is driven to move downwards, the piston compresses air, the air is discharged into the air storage box, further, fresh air is discharged into the water drainage cavity through the air outlet hole, when the front end of the balance plate is arranged below, the air is discharged to the space above the balance plate, the air circulation is kept not easy to generate peculiar smell, when the front end of the balance plate is arranged above, the air is discharged to the space below the balance plate, so that the odor cannot overflow to the outside, when the fixed ventilation rod moves downwards, the connecting rod can be driven to rotate around the fixed short rod, further, the U-shaped block is driven to move upwards until the U-shaped block pushes the sliding push rod to move upwards, so that the hinged rod pushes the anti-blocking cleaning device to clean the well lid, when the automobile passes through, the deceleration strip is extruded, and further, the fresh air is blown into the well lid, so that the odor cannot leak, the air at the upper end of the balance plate can be kept fresh, and the anti-blocking cleaning device can be driven to operate to ensure that the well lid is not completely blocked.

When rain falls into the water collecting tank with the downward inclination, rainwater accumulated in the water collecting tank flows out of the lower water cavity to a sewer, when the rainwater falls into the water collecting tank with the upward inclination, the rainwater is stored continuously until the stored rainwater drives the balance plate to rotate, so that the rotating balance plate moves the small slide blocks hinged at the two ends, when the small slide blocks move upwards, the push rod is pushed to move upwards, the hinge rod is pushed by the sliding push rod to slide on the sliding plate, when the guide vanes fixed on the cleaning plate touch the lower baffle plate, the guide vanes block the edge of the well cover to move upwards, and simultaneously the guide vanes drive the rotating shaft to rotate until the rotating shaft can be ejected out from the gap of the well cover, then the direction is adjusted by the upper baffle block fixed on the well cover, so that the cleaning plate cleans the well cover, and the same way, when the small slide blocks fall, the slide blocks are driven to move, the angle of the cleaning plate is adjusted left and right through the upper stop block and the lower stop block to complete the contraction of the rotating shaft. Can realize the lifting and the shrink to preventing stifled cleaning device through the rainwater of scraping up, can effectively prevent when heavy rainstorm, the drainage condition leads to the well lid to be blockked up the condition in a jumble.

Compared with the prior art, this stifled drainage system that prevents based on sponge city has following advantage:

1. extrude the deceleration strip and then blow in fresh air to well lid inside when passing through the car and can guarantee that the foul smell can not leak, also can keep the fresh of balance plate upper end air to can drive and prevent stifled cleaning device operation and can guarantee the well lid constantly not by the complete jam.

2. Can realize the lifting and the shrink to preventing stifled cleaning device through the rainwater of scraping up, can effectively prevent when heavy rainstorm, the drainage condition leads to the well lid to be blockked up the condition in a jumble.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-blocking drainage system based on a sponge city.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view at C in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device in fig. 2.

In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. cleaning the plate; 12. a slider; 13. a partition panel; 14. an upper stop block; 15. a well cover; 16. a flexible speed bump; 17. the air rod is communicated; 18. a compression plate; 19. a support base; 20. a compression spring; 21. a piston; 22. fixing a ventilation rod; 23. an air inlet plate; 24. a connecting rod; 25. fixing the short rod; 26. a small slider; 27. a balance plate; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a profiled slide block; 30. a water baffle; 31. a drainage cavity; 32. a push rod; 33. a U-shaped block; 34. a gas storage tank; 35. a hinged lever; 36. a sliding limit cavity; 37. an air outlet; 38. a sliding plate; 39. a partition plate; 40. a water diversion plate; 41. a tension spring; 42. a water collection tank; 43. a lower baffle plate; 44. a guide vane; 45. a small boss; 46. a sliding push rod; 47. and fixing the balance shaft.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, an anti-blocking drainage system based on sponge city, including casing 10, fixed well lid 15 that is equipped with on casing 10, fixed partition panel 13 that is equipped with on casing 10 is equipped with between partition panel 13 and the casing 10 and prevents stifled cleaning device, and partition panel 13 lower extreme is equipped with water collection balancing unit, and the fixed support base 19 that is equipped with of casing 10 lower extreme, support base 19 and the inside pressure of being equipped with of casing 10 move exhaust and transmission.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pressure-driven exhaust and transmission device includes two flexible deceleration strips 16 symmetrically and fixedly disposed on the housing 10, a communication air rod 17 is fixedly disposed below each flexible deceleration strip 16, a compression plate 18 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the communication air rod 17, the compression plate 18 is slidably connected with the housing 10, a compression spring 20 is connected between each compression plate 18 and the inside of the housing 10, a fixed ventilation rod 22 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of each compression plate 18, a connecting rod 24 is hinged to the lower end of the fixed ventilation rod 22, a piston 21 is fixedly disposed on each fixed ventilation rod 22, the piston 21 is slidably connected with the support base 19, an air storage tank 34 is disposed inside the support base 19, an air inlet plate 23 is fixedly disposed inside the air storage tank 34, an air outlet 37 is disposed inside the air storage tank 34, a fixed short rod 25 is fixedly disposed inside the air storage tank 34, and the connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected with the fixed short rod 25.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a U-shaped block 33 is rotatably disposed on the connecting rod 24, two partition plates 39 are symmetrically and fixedly disposed inside the housing 10, the partition plates 39 are slidably connected with the U-shaped block 33, a drainage cavity 31 is disposed between each partition plate 39 and the supporting base 19, small sliding blocks 26 are slidably disposed inside the two drainage cavities 31, a push rod 32 is fixedly disposed on each small sliding block 26, a sliding push rod 46 is fixedly disposed on each push rod 32, and the sliding push rod 46 is slidably connected with the U-shaped block 33.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the anti-blocking cleaning device includes sliding limiting cavities 36 symmetrically and fixedly disposed inside the housing 10, a sliding plate 38 is fixedly disposed between each sliding limiting cavity 36 and the partition plate 13, a sliding block 12 is slidably disposed on each sliding plate 38, and a hinge rod 35 is hinged between each sliding block 12 and a sliding push rod 46.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, each slider 12 is fixedly provided with a small boss 45, the small boss 45 and the slider 12 are internally rotatably and slidably provided with a rotating shaft 28, the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate 11, the cleaning plate 11 is fixedly provided with a guide vane 44, a telescopic spring 41 is connected between the guide vane 44 and the small boss 45, the cleaning plate 11 is slidably connected with the well lid 15, the rear side wall of the well lid 15 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a lower baffle 43, the front side wall of the well lid 15 is uniformly and fixedly provided with an upper baffle 14, and the lower baffle 43, the upper baffle 14 and the guide vane 44 are slidably connected.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the water collecting and balancing device comprises a fixed balancing shaft 47 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the partition board 13, a balancing board 27 is rotatably arranged on the fixed balancing shaft 47, two ends of the balancing board 27 are respectively hinged with a small sliding block 26, a plurality of special-shaped sliding blocks 29 are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the partition board 13 in a sliding manner, a plurality of water baffles 30 are uniformly and symmetrically arranged on the balancing board 27, and a water diversion board 40 is connected between each water baffle 30 and each special-shaped sliding block 29.

When a vehicle passes by, the wheels extrude the flexible deceleration strip 16 to drive the communicating air rod 17 to move downwards, so that the compression plate 18 slides in the shell 10, the fixed ventilation rod 22 fixed at the lower end of the compression plate 18 is driven to move downwards, the piston 21 compresses air, the air is discharged into the air storage tank 34, further, fresh air is discharged into the lower water cavity 31 through the air outlet 37, when the front end of the balance plate 27 is positioned below, the air is discharged to the space above the balance plate 27, so that the air circulation is kept and peculiar smell is not easy to appear, when the front end of the balance plate 27 is positioned above, the air is discharged to the space below the balance plate 27, so that the peculiar smell cannot overflow to the outside, when the fixed ventilation rod 22 moves downwards, the connecting rod 24 can be driven to rotate around the fixed short rod 25, further, the U-shaped block 33 is driven to move upwards, until the U-shaped block 33 pushes the sliding push rod 46 to move upwards, so that the hinged rod 35 pushes the anti-blocking cleaning device to clean the well lid 15, extrude the deceleration strip and then blow in fresh air to well lid inside when passing through the car and can guarantee that the foul smell can not leak, also can keep the fresh of 27 upper ends air of balance plate to can drive the operation of preventing stifled cleaning device and can guarantee well lid 15 constantly not by the complete jam.

When rain falls into the water collecting tank 42 which inclines downwards, the collected rainwater flows out from the lower water cavity 31 to a sewer, when the rainwater falls into the water collecting tank 42 which inclines upwards, the rainwater is stored continuously until the stored rainwater drives the balance plate 27 to rotate, so that the rotating balance plate 27 drives the small slide blocks 26 which are hinged at two ends to move, when the small slide blocks 26 move upwards, the push rod 32 is pushed to move upwards, the sliding push rod 46 pushes the hinge rod 35 to slide on the sliding plate 38, when the guide vane 44 fixed on the cleaning plate 11 touches the lower baffle plate 43, the guide vane 44 blocks the edge of the well cover to move upwards, and simultaneously the guide vane 44 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate until the rotating shaft 28 can pop out from the gap of the well cover, then the direction is adjusted through the upper baffle 14 fixed on the well cover 15, and the cleaning of the well cover 15 by the cleaning plate 11 is realized, similarly, when the small slide block 26 descends, the slide block 12 is driven to move, and the angle of the cleaning plate 11 is adjusted left and right through the upper stop block 14 and the lower stop plate 43, so that the rotating shaft 28 is retracted. Can realize the lifting and the shrink to preventing stifled cleaning device through the rainwater of scraping up, can effectively prevent when heavy rainstorm, the drainage condition leads to the condition that well lid 15 is blockked up in a mixed and disorderly.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an prevent stifled drainage system based on sponge city, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, casing (10) are gone up fixed well lid (15) that is equipped with, casing (10) are gone up fixed partition panel (13) that is equipped with, partition panel (13) with be equipped with between casing (10) and prevent stifled cleaning device, partition panel (13) lower extreme is equipped with water collection balancing unit, casing (10) lower extreme is fixed and is equipped with supporting pedestal (19), supporting pedestal (19) and casing (10) inside are equipped with pressure and move exhaust and transmission.

2. The anti-blocking drainage system based on the sponge city as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure-driven exhaust and transmission device comprises two flexible speed reducing belts (16) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on a shell (10), each flexible speed reducing belt (16) is fixedly provided with a communicated air rod (17) downwards, the lower end of the communicated air rod (17) is fixedly provided with a compression plate (18), the compression plate (18) is in sliding connection with the shell (10), each compression plate (18) is connected with a compression spring (20) between the inner parts of the shell (10), each lower end of the compression plate (18) is fixedly provided with a fixed ventilation rod (22), the lower end of the fixed ventilation rod (22) is hinged with a connecting rod (24), each fixed ventilation rod (22) is fixedly provided with a piston (21), the piston (21) is in sliding connection with a supporting base (19), an air storage box (34) is arranged inside the supporting base (19), and an air inlet plate (23) is fixedly arranged inside the air storage box (34), the gas storage box (34) is inside to be equipped with venthole (37), gas storage box (34) inside fixed being equipped with fixed quarter butt (25), connecting rod (24) with fixed quarter butt (25) rotate to be connected.

3. The anti-blocking drainage system based on the sponge city as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: rotate on connecting rod (24) and be equipped with U type piece (33), casing (10) inside symmetry is fixed and is equipped with two division boards (39), division board (39) with U type piece (33) sliding connection, every division board (39) with be equipped with down water cavity (31), two between support base (19) down water cavity (31) inside slip is equipped with little slider (26), every fixed push rod (32) that is equipped with on little slider (26), every fixed sliding push rod (46) that is equipped with on push rod (32), sliding push rod (46) with U type piece (33) sliding connection.

4. The anti-blocking drainage system based on the sponge city as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the anti-blocking cleaning device comprises sliding limiting cavities (36) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged inside the shell (10), sliding plates (38) are fixedly arranged between each sliding limiting cavity (36) and the partition plate (13), sliding blocks (12) are arranged on each sliding plate (38) in a sliding mode, and hinge rods (35) are hinged between each sliding block (12) and the corresponding sliding push rod (46).

5. The anti-blocking drainage system based on the sponge city as claimed in claim 4, wherein: every fixed little boss (45) that is equipped with on slider (12), little boss (45) with slider (12) inside is rotated and is slided and is equipped with pivot (28), fixed cleaning plate (11) that is equipped with on pivot (28), fixed guide vane (44) that is equipped with on cleaning plate (11), guide vane (44) with be connected with expanding spring (41) between little boss (45), cleaning plate (11) with well lid (15) sliding connection, even fixed baffle (43) down that is equipped with on well lid (15) rear side wall, even fixed dog (14) of being equipped with on well lid (15) front side wall, baffle (43) down with go up dog (14) with guide vane (44) sliding connection.

6. The anti-blocking drainage system based on the sponge city as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water collecting and balancing device comprises a fixed balancing shaft (47) fixedly arranged at the lower end of a partition board (13), a balancing board (27) is arranged on the fixed balancing shaft (47) in a rotating mode, small sliding blocks (26) are hinged to the two ends of the balancing board (27) respectively, a plurality of special-shaped sliding blocks (29) are arranged on the partition board (13) in a sliding mode in an evenly symmetrical mode, a plurality of water baffles (30) and each are arranged on the balancing board (27) in an evenly symmetrical mode, and a water distribution board (40) is connected between the water baffles (30) and each of the special-shaped sliding blocks (29).