CN113957909B

CN113957909B - Slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation

Info

Publication number: CN113957909B
Application number: CN202111251794.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金周慧子
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-25
Also published as: CN113957909A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, and discloses a slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation, wherein a connecting clamping groove II is clamped with a connecting clamping groove I, so that a complete passage can be formed between the connecting clamping groove II and the connecting clamping groove I, water can flow through a channel, when the water flows into an irrigation bin, water can irrigate grass seeds in a planting cylinder in a downward infiltration mode, so that the growth of the grass seeds is promoted, meanwhile, a water storage chamber has a certain water storage function, the water in the water storage chamber can flow out through irrigation infiltration holes formed in two sides and irrigate the grass seeds, the problem that frequent watering is needed in a drought state is avoided, an arc-shaped partition plate is fixedly arranged in the irrigation infiltration holes, so that when the device is in a large oblique angle, the device is positioned at two sides of the arc-shaped partition plate and has a high water level, the problem that when the device is in a large oblique angle, one side of the device has a low water level and cannot flow out of the water storage chamber is avoided, and the stability of the function of the device is improved.

Description

Slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of side slope protection, in particular to a side slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation.

Background

Along with the development of society, large-scale engineering construction and mineral exploitation for the huge change that some areas's topography produced, the great side slope of a large amount of slopes that some comparatively smooth topography produced, and the surface of these side slopes in case lack the vegetation in the place the phenomenon that soil erosion and landslide easily appear, easily lead to the emergence of incident, in order to avoid the emergence of this kind of condition, can install side slope protective structure on this side slope, traditional side slope protective structure comprises main frame and protection network, thereby improve the firm degree of side slope surface soil property through the contact to the fixed of frame and protection network and side slope, thereby nurse the side slope, this kind of side slope nursing structure is the broadest structure in application range at present, and has simple structure, high durability and convenient use, maintenance cost are cheap etc.

Although the existing slope nursing structure has many advantages, there still exists a certain limitation in the actual use process, for example, a general slope nursing mechanism only fixes the frame, and these fixations lack preferred fixations, only one end is inserted into soil, and a skew condition occurs to cause a reduction in the fixing effect, and the protection net cannot guarantee the state of keeping in contact with the surface of the slope, the larger the slope of the slope, the smaller the contact surface between the protection net and the slope is, especially in some cold regions such as northeast regions, the problem that the protection net is frozen and cannot be in contact with the slope and damaged to cause a reduction in the protection effect of the device occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the existing slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation in the prior art in the using process, the invention provides the slope nursing structure for water and soil conservation, which has the advantage of effectively ensuring that a fixing rod keeps an included angle of ninety degrees with a slope so as to maximize the fixing capacity of the fixing rod, and solves the problem that the fixing effect is reduced because the fixing rod is easy to be inclined in the traditional structure.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a side slope nursing structure for soil and water conservation, includes fixed sleeve, fixed sleeve's quantity is four and fixed sleeve's fixed surface installs linking bridge, fixed sleeve and linking bridge are connected and constitute a square with the mode of mutual interval, fixed sleeve's inside fixed cover has connect fixed stock, the interval that fixed orifices and fixed orifices between is seted up at linking bridge's top is the same, fixed mounting has the nursing net on linking bridge one side and the position that is located to be close to the fixed orifices.

Preferably, the nursing net includes oblique net pole I and oblique net pole II, oblique net pole I is located the top of oblique net pole II and arranges with crisscross mode between oblique net pole I and the oblique net pole II, the contained angle of oblique net pole I and oblique net pole II is ninety degrees, the inside activity that circular through-hole and this circular through-hole were seted up on oblique net pole I and the II tops of oblique net pole were located crisscross position has cup jointed fixing device, the connecting hole has been seted up on oblique net pole I and the II tops of oblique net pole and being located the position between the fixing device, the inside movable mounting of connecting hole has connecting device, connecting device cooperatees with fixing device.

Preferably, fixing device is including watering the storehouse, watering storehouse outer surface fixed surface installs quantity that connecting slot I and connecting slot I is four and distributes with annular array's mode, connecting slot I cooperatees with connecting device, the bottom fixed mounting in watering storehouse has the connecting pipe, the both sides difference fixed mounting of connecting pipe bottom has the connecting strip, fixed mounting has the floor on the position that connecting strip one side is close to the bottom, one side fixed mounting of floor has a planting section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, connecting device includes the circulation groove, the both ends fixed mounting of circulation groove has connecting groove II and I joint of connecting groove, the water storage hole has been seted up to connecting groove II's bottom, the bottom fixed mounting in water storage hole has the reservoir chamber, watering infiltration hole is seted up to the both sides of reservoir chamber, the bottom fixed mounting in reservoir chamber inner chamber has the arc division board.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the slope nursing device, the circular through holes are formed in the staggered positions of the tops of the inclined net rods I and the inclined net rods II, the fixing devices are movably sleeved in the circular through holes, so that the inclined net rods I and the inclined net rods II can be fixed through the connection of the fixing devices, the situation that the inclined net rods I and the inclined net rods II slide along a slope is prevented, the problem that the nursing effect is reduced due to the fact that meshes between the inclined net rods I and the inclined net rods II are too large is solved, the stability of the slope nursing effect of the slope nursing device is improved, the connecting strips are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the connecting pipe respectively, the fixing devices can strengthen the fixing strength between the slope nursing device and the slope after the circular through holes are formed in the staggered positions of the tops of the inclined net rods I and the inclined net rods II and are inserted into the slope, grass seeds are placed in the planting barrel, meanwhile, vegetation can grow out of the grass seeds in the planting barrel, soil quality of the slope is fixed, and the situation of water and soil loss is fundamentally eliminated.

2. According to the invention, the connecting clamping groove II is fixedly arranged at two ends of the circulation groove and is clamped with the connecting clamping groove I, so that the fixing device and the connecting device can be connected through the connecting clamping groove I and the connecting clamping groove II in the installation process, the device can be more convenient in the installation process, the connecting clamping groove I and the connecting clamping groove II are mutually clamped, the fixing device and the connecting device can be ensured to be in a vertical state with the side slope when being installed, the fixing device and the connecting device are in an optimal working state, meanwhile, the mutual limiting of the connecting clamping groove I and the connecting clamping groove II can keep the position of the connecting device, the problem that the positions of the fixing device and the connecting device are deviated is avoided, and the fixing devices at the periphery can be connected through the fixing devices at the periphery, so that the device can be spliced into a complete side slope nursing structure, thereby nursing the side slope with large area is realized, and the practicability of the device is improved.

3. According to the invention, the connecting clamping groove II is clamped with the connecting clamping groove I, so that a complete passage can be formed between the connecting clamping groove II and the connecting clamping groove I, water can flow through the passage, when the water flows into the irrigation bin, water can irrigate grass seeds in the planting cylinder in a downward infiltration mode, and the growth of the grass seeds is promoted, meanwhile, the inside of the water storage chamber has a certain water storage function, so that the water in the water storage chamber can flow out through the irrigation seepage holes formed in the two sides and irrigate the grass seeds, and therefore, the problem that the grass seeds need to be frequently watered when the drought is high is avoided, the arc-shaped partition plates are fixedly arranged in the irrigation seepage holes, so that the grass seeds are irrigated by virtue of the high water levels on the two sides of the arc-shaped partition plates when the device is at a large cutting angle, the problem that the water level on one side is low and the grass seeds cannot flow out of the water storage chamber when the device is at a large cutting angle is avoided, and the function stability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structural fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a structural fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structural fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structural joint assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a structural joint assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a structural joint assembly in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the sleeve; 2. connecting a bracket; 3. fixing an anchor rod; 4. a fixing hole; 5. a care web; 5a, an inclined net rod I; 5b, an inclined net rod II; 6. a fixing device; 61. a watering bin; 62. the connecting clamping groove I is connected; 63. a connecting pipe; 64. a connecting strip; 65. a rib plate; 66. planting cylinders; 7. connecting holes; 8. a connecting device; 81. a circulation tank; 82. a connecting clamping groove II; 83. a water storage hole; 84. a water storage chamber; 85. pouring the seepage holes; 86. an arc-shaped partition plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a slope nursing structure for soil and water conservation includes fixing sleeves 1, the number of the fixing sleeves 1 is four, and the outer surfaces of the fixing sleeves 1 are fixedly provided with connecting brackets 2, the fixing sleeves 1 and the connecting brackets 2 are connected in a mutually spaced manner to form a square shape, fixing anchor rods 3 are fixedly sleeved in the fixing sleeves 1, the top of the connecting brackets 2 is provided with fixing holes 4, the distance between the fixing holes 4 is the same, and a nursing net 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting brackets 2 and on the position close to the fixing holes 4.

Please refer to fig. 1-2, the nursing net 5 comprises a net slanting rod i 5a and a net slanting rod ii 5b, the net slanting rod i 5a is located above the net slanting rod ii 5b and the net slanting rod i 5a and the net slanting rod ii 5b are arranged in a staggered manner, the included angle between the net slanting rod i 5a and the net slanting rod ii 5b is ninety degrees, the tops of the net slanting rod i 5a and the net slanting rod ii 5b are located at staggered positions and provided with circular through holes, and fixing devices 6 are movably sleeved inside the circular through holes, so that the net slanting rod i 5a and the net slanting rod ii 5b can be fixed by the connection of the fixing devices 6, the situation that the net slanting rod i 5a and the net slanting rod ii 5b slide down along a slope is prevented, the problem that the nursing effect is reduced due to the overlarge mesh holes between the net slanting rod i 5a and the net slanting rod ii 5b is avoided, the stability of the side slope nursing effect of the device is improved, the net slanting rod 5a and the net slanting rod i 5b and the top of the net slanting rod i 5a fixed device is located at the top of the fixing devices 6 and provided with the movable connecting holes 7, and 8, and the connecting devices are provided with the connecting holes, and the connecting devices are matched with the connecting devices 8.

Referring to fig. 3-5, the fixing device 6 includes a watering bin 61, the outer surface of the watering bin 61 is fixedly provided with four connecting slots i 62, the number of the connecting slots i 62 is four, the connecting slots i 62 are distributed in an annular array, the connecting slots i 62 are matched with the connecting device 8, the bottom of the watering bin 61 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 63, two sides of the bottom of the connecting pipe 63 are respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting strip 64, so that after the fixing device 6 is provided with circular through holes at staggered positions through the tops of the inclined net rods i 5a and the inclined net rods ii 5b and inserted into a slope, the fixing strength between the device and the slope can be enhanced, a ribbed plate 65 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the bottom of one side of the connecting strip 64, a planting cylinder 66 is fixedly arranged at one side of the ribbed plate 65, grass seeds are placed in the planting cylinder 66, and vegetation can grow out of the planting cylinder 66 to fix soil quality of the slope, and fundamentally eliminate water and soil loss.

Referring to fig. 6-8, the connection device 8 includes a circulation groove 81, two ends of the circulation groove 81 are fixedly provided with a connection slot ii 82 and the connection slot ii 82 is connected with the connection slot i 62 in a clamping manner, so that the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8 can be connected with each other through the connection slot i 62 and the connection slot ii 82 in the installation process, so that the installation process of the device can be more convenient, and the connection slot i 62 and the connection slot ii 82 are connected with each other in a clamping manner, so that the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8 can keep a vertical state with the side slope when the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8 are installed, so that the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8 are in an optimal working state, meanwhile, the mutual limiting of the connection slot i 62 and the connection slot ii 82 can keep their positions, thereby avoiding the problem of the position deviation of the fixing device 6 and the connection device 8, and the fixing device 6 around can connect through the fixing device 6 around, so that the device can be spliced into a complete nursing structure, thereby nursing large area of large area, the practicability of the device is improved, the bottom of the water storage slot ii 82 is provided with a water hole 83, the fixing device is further provided with a water storage hole 83, and the water storage room 5b, thereby the water storage room is provided with the slope 5, and the slope water storage room inner cavity of the slope 5, and the slope of the slope is further improved irrigation room, and the slope water storage room, and the slope water inlet hole 84, and the slope of the slope 5, and the slope water storage room is further improved irrigation room, and the slope irrigation room, thereby the slope irrigation room, and the slope irrigation room water irrigation room is improved.

Referring to fig. 3-8, the connecting clamping groove ii 82 is clamped with the connecting clamping groove i 62, so that a complete passage can be formed between the connecting clamping groove ii 82 and the connecting clamping groove i 62, water can flow through the passage, and water can flow through the downward-osmosis mode to water grass seeds in the planting cylinder 66 when flowing into the watering bin 61, thereby promoting the growth of the grass seeds, meanwhile, the inside of the water storage chamber 84 has a certain water storage function, so that the water in the water storage chamber 84 can flow out through the watering penetration holes 85 arranged at two sides and water the grass seeds, thereby avoiding the problem that frequent watering is needed when the drought occurs, and the arc-shaped partition plate 86 is fixedly arranged in the watering penetration hole 85, so that when the device is at a large oblique angle, the device has a high water level at two sides of the arc-shaped partition plate 86 to water the grass seeds, and the problem that the water level at one side is low and cannot flow out from the water storage chamber 84 when the device is at a large oblique angle is avoided, thereby improving the functional stability of the device.

The using method of the invention is as follows:

in the using process, grass seeds are placed in the planting cylinder 66, the fixing device 6 is installed through round through holes formed in staggered positions at the tops of the inclined net rods I5 a and II 5b, the connecting device 8 is installed through the connecting hole 7, the connecting clamping groove II 82 and the connecting clamping groove I62 are clamped, the inclined net rods I5 a and II 5b can be fixed through the connection of the fixing device 6, the inclined net rods I5 a and II 5b are prevented from sliding along a slope, the grass seeds in the planting cylinder 66 grow vegetation to fix soil on the slope, the water and soil loss is fundamentally eliminated, the fixing device 6 and the connecting device 8 can be connected through the connecting clamping groove I62 and the connecting clamping groove II 82 in the installation process, and the device can be more convenient in the installation process, the connecting clamping groove I62 and the connecting clamping groove II 82 are mutually clamped, so that the fixing device 6 and the connecting device 8 can be kept in a vertical state with a side slope when being installed, the fixing device 6 and the connecting device 8 are in an optimal working state, meanwhile, the mutual limiting of the connecting clamping groove I62 and the connecting clamping groove II 82 can be kept in the position of the connecting device, the fixing effect of the connecting device 8 on the inclined net rod I5 a and the inclined net rod II 5b is further improved, the probability of landslide is further reduced, the connecting clamping groove II 82 is clamped with the connecting clamping groove I62, the connecting clamping groove II 82 and the connecting clamping groove I62 can form a complete passage, water can flow through the passage, when flowing into the irrigation bin 61, water can irrigate grass seeds in the planting cylinder 66 in a downward seepage mode, so that the growth of the grass seeds is promoted, and meanwhile, the inside of reservoir 84 has certain water storage function for the watering infiltration hole 85 that the inside water accessible both sides of reservoir 84 were seted up flows out and waters the grass seeds, and the inside fixed mounting of watering infiltration hole 85 has arc division board 86, thereby it has higher water level to water the grass seeds to lie in arc division board 86 both sides when the device cuts the skew angle great.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation is with side slope nursing structure, includes fixed sleeve (1), its characterized in that: the nursing bed is characterized in that the number of the fixing sleeves (1) is four, the outer surfaces of the fixing sleeves (1) are fixedly provided with connecting supports (2), the fixing sleeves (1) and the connecting supports (2) are connected in a mutually spaced mode to form a square shape, fixing anchor rods (3) are fixedly sleeved in the fixing sleeves (1), the top of each connecting support (2) is provided with fixing holes (4) and intervals between the fixing holes (4) are the same, one side of each connecting support (2) is fixedly provided with a nursing net (5) in a position close to the fixing holes (4), the nursing net (5) comprises oblique net rods I (5 a) and oblique net rods II (5 b), the oblique net rods I (5 a) are arranged above the oblique net rods II (5 b) in a staggered mode between the oblique net rods I (5 a) and the oblique net rods II (5 b), included angles between the oblique net rods I (5 a) and the oblique net rods II (5 b) are ninety degrees, the oblique net rods I (5 a) and the oblique net rods II (5 b) are arranged in a staggered mode, the movable through holes (7 a) and the oblique net rods (7) are arranged on the fixed net rods (6 b), and the movable through holes (7 a) are arranged in a round connecting hole (7) which is arranged in the oblique net rods I (5 b) and a device which are arranged in a staggered mode, and a movable through hole (7) which is arranged in the oblique net rod II, and a device which is arranged in the oblique net rod II, connecting device (8) cooperate with fixing device (6), fixing device (6) are including watering storehouse (61), watering storehouse (61) surface fixed mounting has connecting slot I (62) and connecting slot I (62) quantity to be four and distribute with annular array's mode, connecting slot I (62) cooperate with connecting device (8), the bottom fixed mounting in watering storehouse (61) has connecting pipe (63), the both sides of connecting pipe (63) bottom respectively fixed mounting have connecting strip (64), fixed mounting has floor (65) on the position that connecting strip (64) one side is close to the bottom, one side fixed mounting of floor (65) has a planting section of thick bamboo (66), connecting device (8) are including runner (81), the both ends fixed mounting of runner (81) has connecting slot II (82) and connects runner II (82) and connecting slot I (62) joint, water storage hole (83) has been seted up to the bottom of connecting slot II (82), the bottom fixed mounting of water storage hole (83), the arc-shaped water storage chamber (84) of water storage chamber (84), inner chamber (85) is installed to the arc-shaped water seepage hole (84), inner chamber (85).