CN113954229A - Automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production - Google Patents
Automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113954229A CN113954229A CN202111170975.5A CN202111170975A CN113954229A CN 113954229 A CN113954229 A CN 113954229A CN 202111170975 A CN202111170975 A CN 202111170975A CN 113954229 A CN113954229 A CN 113954229A
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- plate
- hook
- movable support
- assembly
- driving structure
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of equipment for guardrail production, and particularly relates to an automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production, which comprises a side baffle plate mold opening and closing assembly and a mold vehicle, wherein the mold vehicle also comprises a mold base, the periphery of the mold base is connected with a side plate, a front baffle plate and a rear baffle plate, the side plate is movably connected with the mold base, the front baffle and the rear baffle are connected through a locking component at two ends of the side baffle, the side baffle opening and closing module component comprises a fixing frame, a movable support is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame in a rotating mode, a first driving structure is arranged on the fixing frame, a lower hook component corresponding to the module base is arranged at the bottom of the movable support, a mounting frame is arranged at the lower end of the movable support in a rotating mode, a second driving structure is connected between the mounting frame and the movable support, a positioning plate corresponding to the side plate is installed on the mounting frame, an unlocking component matched with the locking component and an upper hook component corresponding to the side plate are installed on the mounting frame. The invention not only saves time and labor, but also is convenient for realizing the automation of the guardrail production line.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production, and belongs to the field of equipment for guardrail production.
Background
Road guardrail plays very important effect in urban road engineering construction, and its function mainly has: the traffic order is maintained, the safety of drivers and passengers and pedestrians is guaranteed, and traffic accidents are prevented and reduced. In the existing guardrail production process, after the guardrail is maintained in a mold vehicle, the mold opening and closing operations are all manually operated by workers, so that time and labor are wasted on one hand, and the automation of a guardrail production line is also restricted on the other hand.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production is time-saving, labor-saving and convenient to realize automation.
The invention relates to an automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production, which comprises a side baffle plate mold opening and closing assembly and a mold vehicle, wherein the mold vehicle comprises a mold base, the periphery of the mold base is connected with a side plate, a front baffle plate and a rear baffle plate, the side plate is movably connected with the mold base, two ends of the side plate are respectively connected with the front baffle plate and the rear baffle plate through a locking assembly, the side baffle plate mold opening and closing assembly also comprises a fixed frame, the upper end of the fixed frame is rotatably provided with a movable support, the fixed frame is provided with a first driving structure for driving the movable support to overturn, the bottom of the movable support is provided with a lower hook assembly corresponding to the mold base, the lower end of the movable support is rotatably provided with an installation frame, a second driving structure is connected between the installation frame and the movable support, and the installation frame is provided with a positioning plate corresponding to the side plate, an unlocking assembly matched with the locking assembly and an upper hook assembly corresponding to the side plate.
The working principle and the process are as follows:
the first driving structure is used for driving the movable support to upwards overturn so as to prevent interference in the position of the mold vehicle, and driving the movable support to downwards overturn after the mold vehicle is in place so as to enable a positioning plate on the mounting frame to be attached and positioned with a side plate of the mold vehicle, the lower hook assembly is used for fixing the mold base, the upper hook assembly is used for fixing the side plate, the unlocking assembly is used for unlocking the locking assembly, and the second driving structure is used for driving the mounting frame to outwards overturn so as to drive the upper hook assembly to pull the side plate open and complete the mold opening operation; otherwise, the mold closing operation can be completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production can realize mold opening and closing operation of the mold trolley without manual operation, is time-saving and labor-saving, and is convenient for realizing automation of guardrail production line.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mold cart of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a side dam split mold assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at the lower hook assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the mount of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a rear view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a tailgate split-mold assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the side baffle plate opens and closes the mould assembly; 2. turning a mould; 3. the rear baffle plate opens and closes the die assembly; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a movable support; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a first drive structure; 8. a track; 9. a chassis; 10. a mold base; 11. a side plate; 12. a front baffle; 13. a hook plate; 14. a clamping block; 15. an upper hook groove; 16. a tailgate; 17. a rear hook groove; 18. an ear plate; 20. a lower hook assembly; 21. an unlocking assembly; 22. an upper hook assembly; 23. positioning a plate; 24. a second drive structure; 25. a fourth drive configuration; 26. a lower hook groove; 27. a lower hook; 28. a card sleeve; 29. fixing a sleeve; 30. an upper hook; 31. a fifth drive configuration; 32. a third drive structure; 33. a connecting rod; 34. a rotating arm; 35. a swing plate; 36. an adjusting plate; 37. a card slot; 38. a spring; 39. pressing a plate; 40. adjusting the nut; 41. mounting a plate; 42. a seventh drive configuration; 43. a rear baffle plate hook; 44. a sixth drive configuration.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production according to the present invention comprises a side baffle plate mold opening and closing assembly 1 and a mold vehicle 2, wherein the mold vehicle 2 further comprises a mold base 10, a side plate 11, a front baffle plate 12 and a rear baffle plate 16 are connected around the mold base 10, the side plate 11 is movably connected with the mold base 10, two ends of the side plate are respectively connected with the front baffle plate 12 and the rear baffle plate 16 through a locking assembly, the side baffle plate mold opening and closing assembly 1 further comprises a fixing frame 4, a movable support 5 is rotatably arranged at an upper end of the fixing frame 4, a first driving structure 7 for driving the movable support 5 to turn over is arranged on the fixing frame 4, a lower hook assembly 20 corresponding to the mold base 10 is arranged at a bottom of the movable support 5, an installation frame 6 is rotatably arranged at a lower end of the movable support 5, a second driving structure 24 is connected between the installation frame 6 and the movable support 5, a positioning plate 23 corresponding to the side plate 11 is arranged on the installation frame 6, An unlocking assembly 21 matching the locking assembly and an upper hooking assembly 22 corresponding to the side plate.
The working principle and the process are as follows:
the first driving structure 7 is used for driving the movable support 5 to turn upwards to prevent interference in the position of the mold vehicle 2, and driving the movable support 5 to turn downwards after the mold vehicle 2 is in place, so that a positioning plate 23 on the mounting frame 6 is attached and positioned with a side plate 11 of the mold vehicle 2, the lower hook assembly 20 is used for fixing the mold base 10, the upper hook assembly 22 is used for fixing the side plate 11, the unlocking assembly 21 is used for unlocking the locking assembly, and the second driving structure 24 is used for driving the mounting frame 6 to turn outwards, so that the upper hook assembly 22 is driven to pull the side plate 11 apart, and the mold opening operation is completed; otherwise, the mold closing operation can be completed.
In a preferred embodiment:
the device also comprises a rear baffle plate opening and closing module component 3, the rear baffle plate 16 is movably connected with the module base 10, and the side plate 11 and the rear baffle plate 16 can be opened simultaneously, so that the guardrail can be taken out more easily.
The locking assembly comprises a hook plate 13 rotatably arranged on the outer side of a side plate 11, the two ends of a front baffle plate 12 and a rear baffle plate 16 are respectively provided with an ear plate 18 penetrating through the side plate 11, each ear plate 18 is provided with a lock hole corresponding to the hook plate 13, the unlocking assembly 21 comprises a fixed sleeve 29 fixed on the mounting frame 6, a cutting sleeve 28 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 29, the cutting sleeve 28 and the hook plate 13 are respectively provided with a corresponding clamping groove 37 and a corresponding clamping block 14, the mounting frame 6 is provided with an unlocking driving structure for driving the cutting sleeve 28 to rotate, the clamping groove 37 is used for clamping the clamping block 14, the unlocking driving structure is used for driving the cutting sleeve 28 to rotate, the cutting sleeve 28 can drive the hook plate 13 to rotate through the clamping groove 37 and the clamping block 14, so that the hook plate 13 is separated from the lock hole of the ear plate 18, the unlocking action is completed, and otherwise, the locking action can be completed.
The unlocking driving structure comprises a swinging plate 35 rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 6, a rotating arm 34 is fixed on the clamping sleeve 28, a connecting rod 33 is hinged between the rotating arm 34 and the swinging plate 35, the swinging plate 35 is connected with a third driving structure 32 through an adjusting plate 36, and the third driving structure 32 drives the adjusting plate 36 to overturn, so that the clamping sleeve 28 can be driven to rotate through the swinging plate 35, the connecting rod 33 and the rotating arm 34.
A spring 38 is connected between the inner end of the cutting sleeve 28 and the fixing sleeve 29, the outer end of the cutting sleeve 28 is connected with a pressing plate 39 and an adjusting nut 40, the cutting sleeve 28 is elastically arranged to facilitate the clamping of the clamping groove 37 and the clamping block 14, and the setting of the adjusting nut 40 can adjust the elasticity of the spring 38.
The lower hook assembly 20 comprises a lower hook 27 hinged to the bottom of the movable support 5, a fourth driving structure 25 is connected between the lower hook 27 and the movable support 5, a lower hook groove 26 corresponding to the lower hook 27 is formed in the mold base 10, and the fourth driving structure 25 drives the lower hook 27 to turn over, so that the lower hook 27 can be hooked on or separated from the lower hook groove 26 in the mold base 10.
The upper hook assembly 22 comprises an upper hook 30 hinged on the mounting frame 6, a fifth driving structure 31 is connected between the upper hook 30 and the mounting frame 6, an upper hook groove 15 corresponding to the upper hook 30 is formed in the side plate 11, and the fifth driving structure 31 drives the upper hook 30 to turn over, so that the upper hook 30 can hook or be separated from the upper hook groove 15 in the side plate 11.
Foretell backplate mould subassembly 3 that opens and shuts is including rotating mounting panel 41 that sets up on track 8, be connected with sixth drive structure 44 between mounting panel 41 and the chassis 9, the upper end of mounting panel 41 is rotated and is connected with backplate couple 43, be connected with seventh drive structure 42 between backplate couple 43 and the mounting panel 41, be equipped with the back hook groove 17 corresponding with backplate couple 43 on the backplate 16, seventh drive structure 42 drives backplate couple 43 upset, can make backplate couple 43 hook post hook groove 17 on the backplate 16, then sixth drive structure 44 drives mounting panel 41 outwards upset, can pull open backplate 16, otherwise, can realize the closure of backplate 16.
The first driving structure 7, the second driving structure 24, the third driving structure 32, the fourth driving structure 25, the fifth driving structure 31, the sixth driving structure 44 and the seventh driving structure 42 can all adopt air cylinders, and have simple structures and convenient control.
The automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production can realize mold opening and closing operation of the mold trolley 2 without manual operation, is time-saving and labor-saving, and is convenient for realizing automation of guardrail production line.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a guardrail production is with automatic mould device that opens and shuts which characterized in that: comprises a side baffle plate die opening and closing assembly (1) and a die trolley (2), the die trolley (2) also comprises a die base (10), the periphery of the die base (10) is connected with a side plate (11), a front baffle plate (12) and a rear baffle plate (16), the side plate (11) and the die base (10) are movably connected, the two ends of the side plate (11) and the die base (10) are respectively connected with the front baffle plate (12) and the rear baffle plate (16) through a locking assembly, the side baffle plate die opening and closing assembly (1) also comprises a fixed frame (4), the upper end of the fixed frame (4) is rotatably provided with a movable support (5), the fixed frame (4) is provided with a first driving structure (7) for driving the movable support (5) to overturn, the bottom of the movable support (5) is provided with a lower hook assembly (20) corresponding to the die base (10), the lower end of the movable support (5) is rotatably provided with an installation frame (6), and a second driving structure (24) is connected between the installation frame (6) and the movable support (5), the mounting rack (6) is provided with a positioning plate (23) corresponding to the side plate (11), an unlocking component (21) matched with the locking component and an upper hook component (22) corresponding to the side plate.
2. The automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mold assembly further comprises a rear baffle opening and closing module assembly (3), and the rear baffle (16) is movably connected with the mold base (10).
3. The guardrail production is with automatic mould device that opens and shuts of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the locking assembly comprises a hook plate (13) which is rotatably arranged on the outer side of a side plate (11), lug plates (18) which penetrate through the side plate (11) are arranged at the two ends of a front baffle plate (12) and a rear baffle plate (16), locking holes corresponding to the hook plate (13) are formed in each lug plate (18), the unlocking assembly (21) comprises a fixed sleeve (29) fixed on the mounting frame (6), a clamping sleeve (28) is rotatably connected in the fixed sleeve (29), corresponding clamping grooves (37) and clamping blocks (14) are formed in the clamping sleeve (28) and the hook plate (13), and an unlocking driving structure for driving the clamping sleeve (28) to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame (6).
4. The automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the unlocking driving structure comprises a swinging plate (35) rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (6), a rotating arm (34) is fixed on the clamping sleeve (28), a connecting rod (33) is hinged between the rotating arm (34) and the swinging plate (35), and the swinging plate (35) is connected with a third driving structure (32) through an adjusting plate (36).
5. The guardrail production is with automatic mould device that opens and shuts of claim 4, its characterized in that: a spring (38) is connected between the inner end of the cutting sleeve (28) and the fixed sleeve (29), and the outer end of the cutting sleeve (28) is connected with a pressing plate (39) and an adjusting nut (40).
6. The guardrail production is with automatic mould device that opens and shuts of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the lower hook component (20) comprises a lower hook (27) hinged to the bottom of the movable support (5), a fourth driving structure (25) is connected between the lower hook (27) and the movable support (5), and a lower hook groove (26) corresponding to the lower hook (27) is formed in the die base (10).
7. The automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production according to claim 1, characterized in that: go up couple subassembly (22) including articulating last couple (30) on mounting bracket (6), go up and be connected with fifth drive structure (31) between couple (30) and mounting bracket (6), be equipped with on curb plate (11) and get in touch groove (15) on with last couple (30) is corresponding.
8. The automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mold opening and closing assembly (3) for the rear baffle comprises a mounting plate (41) which is rotatably arranged, the mounting plate (41) is connected with a sixth driving structure (44), the upper end of the mounting plate (41) is rotatably connected with a rear baffle hook (43), a seventh driving structure (42) is connected between the rear baffle hook (43) and the mounting plate (41), and a rear hook groove (17) corresponding to the rear baffle hook (43) is formed in the rear baffle (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111170975.5A CN113954229B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111170975.5A CN113954229B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113954229A true CN113954229A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
| CN113954229B CN113954229B (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111170975.5A Active CN113954229B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113954229B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114734524A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-12 | 中交一公局第四工程有限公司 | Automatic die dismounting and assembling device for prefabricated guardrail |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0473508U (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-06-29 | ||
| JPH08300330A (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-19 | Fukui Tekkosho:Kk | Device for clamping concrete block molding form |
| JPH10128724A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-19 | Totsukuri:Kk | Form opening apparatus for concrete form |
| CN205148587U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 济南欧亚德数控机械有限公司 | Vertical panel forming die car |
| CN112549280A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-26 | 洛阳中冶重工集团有限公司 | Evaporate unblock mold opening device of pressing aerated concrete product production mould |
| CN112677293A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-20 | 洛阳中冶重工集团有限公司 | Die assembly and locking device of die for producing autoclaved aerated concrete products |
-
2021
- 2021-10-08 CN CN202111170975.5A patent/CN113954229B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0473508U (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-06-29 | ||
| JPH08300330A (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-19 | Fukui Tekkosho:Kk | Device for clamping concrete block molding form |
| JPH10128724A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-19 | Totsukuri:Kk | Form opening apparatus for concrete form |
| CN205148587U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 济南欧亚德数控机械有限公司 | Vertical panel forming die car |
| CN112549280A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-26 | 洛阳中冶重工集团有限公司 | Evaporate unblock mold opening device of pressing aerated concrete product production mould |
| CN112677293A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-20 | 洛阳中冶重工集团有限公司 | Die assembly and locking device of die for producing autoclaved aerated concrete products |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114734524A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-12 | 中交一公局第四工程有限公司 | Automatic die dismounting and assembling device for prefabricated guardrail |
| CN114734524B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-12-02 | 中交一公局第四工程有限公司 | Automatic die dismounting and assembling device for prefabricated guardrail |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113954229B (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Pang Haixia Inventor after: Yang Yizhen Inventor after: Li Fujun Inventor after: Tian Chengying Inventor after: Wang Lina Inventor before: Li Fujun Inventor before: Wang Xuefei Inventor before: Tian Chengying Inventor before: Nie Shuangshuang Inventor before: Wang Lina |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Automatic mold opening and closing device for guardrail production Granted publication date: 20221104 Pledgee: Shandong Jining Yanzhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG FUNUOXIN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980003561 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |