CN113941077A - High-pressure air capsule, spray device comprising same and spray component - Google Patents
High-pressure air capsule, spray device comprising same and spray component Download PDFInfo
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- CN113941077A CN113941077A CN202111565346.2A CN202111565346A CN113941077A CN 113941077 A CN113941077 A CN 113941077A CN 202111565346 A CN202111565346 A CN 202111565346A CN 113941077 A CN113941077 A CN 113941077A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/06—Head
- A61M2210/0618—Nose
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Abstract
The invention provides a high-pressure air capsule, a spray device comprising the same and a spray component. The high-pressure air capsule includes: a capsule housing; a first cavity within the capsule housing and adapted to contain a reagent; a second cavity within the capsule housing and adapted to contain high pressure air; a connecting passage located within the capsule housing and adapted to communicate the first cavity with the second cavity; a movable valve at least partially arranged in the capsule shell and suitable for conducting or sealing the connecting channel; wherein the first cavity is provided with a nozzle communicated with the outside of the capsule shell; the movable valve is suitable for being driven by acting force exerted from the outside of the capsule shell to move so as to conduct the connecting channel and enable high-pressure air to enter the first cavity from the second cavity, and therefore the high-pressure air drives the reagent in the first cavity to be sprayed out of the nozzle in a linear jet flow mode. The present invention can utilize high pressure air to form a high velocity linear jet of the agent to achieve deep, non-invasive administration of the agent up to a target area, such as the olfactory region.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to a high-pressure air capsule, a spraying device comprising the same and a spraying component.
Background
The blood-brain barrier is a natural barrier between the systemic circulation and the central nervous system, but it acts as a barrier and prevents many drugs from entering the central nervous system for therapeutic purposes. The traditional administration methods, such as transcranial in-situ injection, subarachnoid injection and the like, are difficult to be widely applied to clinical patients due to strong traumatism, high operation technical requirements and the like.
A large number of clinical researches find that the nasal cavity olfactory region is a position where nerve cells are directly contacted with the surrounding environment, so that the possibility that the medicine avoids the blood brain barrier and enters the brain through the nasal cavity is realized. At present, the existing nasal administration technology is widely applied. However, current nasal delivery devices either require intrusion into the nasal cavity or do not allow for true deep delivery.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a high-pressure air capsule, a spray device comprising the same and a spray component, which can not only drive a reagent to form high-speed linear jet flow through high-pressure air so as to realize deep administration reaching a target area such as an olfactory region, but also do not need to invade a human body such as a nasal cavity during administration, thereby being safe and sanitary.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides the following technical scheme:
it is an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention to provide a high pressure air capsule. The high-pressure air capsule includes: a capsule housing; a first cavity within the capsule housing and adapted to contain a reagent; a second cavity within the capsule housing and adapted to contain high pressure air; a connecting passage located within the capsule housing and adapted to communicate the first cavity with the second cavity; a movable valve at least partially arranged in the capsule shell and suitable for conducting or sealing the connecting channel; wherein the first cavity is provided with a nozzle communicated with the outside of the capsule shell; the movable valve is suitable for being driven by acting force exerted from the outside of the capsule shell to move so as to conduct the connecting channel and enable high-pressure air to enter the first cavity from the second cavity, and therefore the high-pressure air drives the reagent in the first cavity to be sprayed out of the nozzle in a linear jet flow mode.
Optionally, the capsule housing comprises a mounting portion adapted to secure the movable valve; the installation part has elasticity and is suitable for producing elastic deformation under the drive of effort to and be suitable for when the effort withdraws to resume elastic deformation in order to drive the movable valve reverse movement and seal the connecting channel.
Optionally, the movable valve comprises a first movable valve; the first movable valve passes through the mounting portion with one end thereof exposed to the outside of the capsule housing and the other end thereof located inside the capsule housing and adapted to close the connection passage; one end of the first movable valve is suitable for being applied with acting force from the outside of the capsule shell to drive the other end of the first movable valve to move so as to conduct the connecting channel; the other end of the first movable valve is suitable for moving reversely under the driving of the mounting part when the acting force is removed so as to seal the connecting channel.
Optionally, the other end of the first movable valve is adapted to be located within the connecting channel to close the connecting channel; the force is adapted to extend in a direction away from the connecting channel to drive the other end of the first movable valve to move from within the connecting channel into the capsule housing to communicate the connecting channel.
Optionally, the movable valve comprises a second movable valve; the second movable valve is positioned in the capsule shell, one end of the second movable valve is fixed on the mounting part, and the other end of the second movable valve is suitable for sealing the connecting channel; the mounting part is suitable for exerting acting force from the outside of the capsule shell to drive the second movable valve to move so that the other end of the second movable valve is communicated with the connecting channel; the other end of the second movable valve is suitable for moving reversely under the driving of the mounting part when the acting force is removed so as to seal the connecting channel.
Optionally, the other end of the second movable valve is adapted to be located within the connecting channel to close the connecting channel; the force is adapted to extend in a direction towards the connecting channel to drive the other end of the second movable valve to move from the connecting channel into the second cavity to communicate with the connecting channel.
A second aspect of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a spray device. The spraying agent device comprises a device shell, the high-pressure air capsule positioned in the device shell and a trigger mechanism fixed in the device shell; one end of the trigger mechanism is suitable for being pressed to drive the other end of the trigger mechanism to apply acting force to the high-pressure air capsule.
Optionally, the triggering mechanism includes a supporting member fixed in the device housing and a movable member rotatably connected to the supporting member; one end of the movable piece is suitable for being pressed to drive the other end of the movable piece to rotate so as to apply acting force to the high-pressure air capsule.
Optionally, the device housing comprises a capsule cavity and a pick-and-place port communicating the capsule cavity with the outside; the high-pressure air capsule is put into the capsule cavity or taken out from the capsule cavity through the taking and placing opening.
Optionally, the high pressure air capsule is adapted to be an interference fit with the capsule cavity when loaded into the capsule cavity.
A third aspect of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a spray assembly. The spray assembly includes at least two of the spray devices removably coupled together.
Optionally, the at least two removably connectable spray devices include a first spray device and a second spray device; the first spray device comprises a first device shell, a first opening and a first trigger mechanism, wherein the first opening is positioned in the first device shell, and the first trigger mechanism is fixed in the first device shell and is partially exposed out of the first device shell through the first opening; the second spray device comprises a second device shell, a second opening and a second trigger mechanism, wherein the second opening is positioned in the second device shell, and the second trigger mechanism is fixed in the second device shell and is partially exposed out of the second device shell through the second opening; the first opening and the second opening are oppositely arranged; one end of the first trigger mechanism sequentially penetrates through the first opening and the second opening to be accommodated in the second device shell; one end of the second trigger mechanism sequentially passes through the second opening and the first opening to be accommodated in the first device shell.
Optionally, a magnetic connection between the first spray device and the second spray device.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effect.
For example, by adopting the high-pressure air capsule, the spray device and the spray component provided by the embodiment of the invention, the high-pressure air can drive the reagent to form high-speed linear jet flow so as to realize deep administration reaching a target area such as an olfactory region, and the high-pressure air capsule, the spray device and the spray component are safe and sanitary without invading human bodies such as nasal cavities during administration.
For another example, the high pressure air capsule can be designed as a disposable capsule based on the dosage of each time, which not only facilitates the control of the dosage, but also facilitates the use.
For another example, the high pressure air capsule, the spray device and the spray assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention are not only suitable for the administration of liquid reagents, but also suitable for the administration of powder reagents.
For another example, the high-pressure air capsule, the spray device and the spray assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention are not only suitable for nasal administration, but also suitable for administration at throat and any other suitable administration scenes.
For another example, the high-pressure air capsule, the spray device and the spray component provided by the embodiment of the invention have the advantages of simple structure, easy realization, convenient use and carrying, and contribution to wide popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a spray device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a spray device in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is another cross-sectional view of a spray device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a spray assembly in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is another cross-sectional view of a spray assembly in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the spray assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100 high pressure air capsule, 110 capsule housing, 120 first chamber, 121 nozzle, 122 cover, 130 second chamber, 141 first connecting channel, 142 second connecting channel, 151 first movable valve, 151a end of first movable valve, 151b other end of first movable valve, 152 second movable valve, 152a end of second movable valve, 152b other end of second movable valve;
10 spraying device, 200 device shell, 210 capsule cavity, 220 taking and placing port, 300 trigger mechanism, 310 support, 320 movable piece, one end of 321 movable piece and the other end of 322 movable piece;
20 spray assembly, 21 first spray device, 211 first device housing, 212 first opening, 213 first trigger mechanism, 214 first magnet, 22 second spray device, 221 second device housing, 222 second opening, 223 second trigger mechanism, 224 second magnet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the drawings are described in detail below. It is to be understood that the following detailed description is only illustrative of the invention and is not to be taken in a limiting sense. Also, descriptions of the same or similar components in different embodiments and descriptions of components, features, effects, and the like belonging to the related art may be omitted. In addition, for convenience of description, only a part of structures related to the present invention, not all of the structures, is shown in the drawings.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a spray device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a spray device in an embodiment of the invention; fig. 3 is another cross-sectional view of a spray device in an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a spray assembly in an embodiment of the invention; fig. 5 is another cross-sectional view of a spray assembly in an embodiment of the invention; fig. 6 is an exploded view of the spray assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, embodiments of the present invention provide a high pressure air capsule 100, and a spray device 10 and a spray assembly 20 including the same.
Specifically, the high pressure air capsule 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a capsule housing 110, a first cavity 120 located in the capsule housing 110 and adapted to contain a reagent, a second cavity 130 located in the capsule housing 110 and adapted to contain high pressure air, and movable valves 151, 152 located in the capsule housing 110 and adapted to communicate the first cavity 120 and the second cavity 130, and at least partially disposed in the capsule housing 110 and adapted to communicate or close the connection channels 141, 142.
In a specific implementation, the first cavity 120 is provided with a nozzle 121 communicating with the outside of the capsule housing 110. The movable valves 151, 152 are adapted to be moved by a force applied from the outside of the capsule housing 110 to open the connecting passages 141, 142 and allow the high pressure air to enter the first chamber 120 from the second chamber 130, so that the high pressure air drives the reagent in the first chamber 120 to be ejected from the nozzle 121 in a linear jet manner.
In a specific implementation, the capsule housing 110 has elasticity at its portion connected to the movable valves 151, 152.
In particular, the capsule housing 110 may comprise a mounting portion adapted to mount the movable valve 151, 152. The mounting portion is used to fix the movable valves 151, 152 and has elasticity adapted to be elastically deformed by a force applied from the outside of the capsule housing 110 and to be restored to the elastic deformation when the force is removed to move the movable valves 151, 152 in opposite directions to close the connection passages 141, 142.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the movable valves 151, 152 may include a first movable valve 151. The mounting portion may include a first mounting portion having an elastic deformation capability. The first movable valve 151 passes through the first mounting portion with one end 151a thereof exposed to the outside of the capsule housing 110 and the other end 151b thereof located inside the capsule housing 110.
In some embodiments, the first movable valve 151 may be made of an elastic material and be integrally formed with the first mounting portion.
In a specific implementation, the other end 151b of the first movable valve 151 located inside the capsule housing 110 is adapted to close the connection channels 141, 142 between the first cavity 120 and the second cavity 130. For example, the other end 151b of the first movable valve 151 may be located inside the connection paths 141, 142 to close the connection paths 141, 142.
In some embodiments, the connection channels 141, 142 may include a first connection channel 141. The inner diameter of the first connection passage 141 may be gradually reduced in a direction in which the first movable valve 151 is directed to the first chamber 120. The other end 151b of the first movable valve 151 may adopt a ball type structure and be adapted to be inserted into the first connection path 141 in a direction in which the first movable valve 151 is directed to the first chamber 120 to close the first connection path 141.
Accordingly, the force applied to the first movable valve 151 from the outside of the capsule housing 110 may extend in a direction away from the first connection channel 141. Since the one end 151a of the first movable valve 151 is exposed to the outside of the capsule housing 110, the one end 151a of the first movable valve 151 is adapted to be applied with the force from the outside of the capsule housing 110. When the one end 151a of the first movable valve 151 is applied with the force, it may move in a direction away from the first connection path 141 and bring the other end 151b of the first movable valve 151 to move in a direction away from the first connection path 141 under the driving of the force. When the other end 151b of the first movable valve 151 moves from the first connection path 141 in a direction away from the first connection path 141, it may move out of the first connection path 141 to allow communication between the first chamber 120 and the second chamber 130 through the first connection path 141.
Since the first mounting portion is fixedly connected to the first movable valve 151 and has elasticity, when the first movable valve 151 is applied with an acting force to move in a direction departing from the first connection path 141, the first mounting portion may be deformed to extend in a direction departing from the first connection path 141.
When the force applied from the outside of the capsule housing 110 to the one end 151a of the first movable valve 151 is removed, the first mounting portion is restored to be elastically deformed and drives the first movable valve 151 to move in the opposite direction, thereby moving the other end 151b of the first movable valve 151 in a direction toward the first connection path 141 to be inserted into and close the first connection path 141.
Referring to fig. 3, in other embodiments, the movable valves 151, 152 may include a second movable valve 152. The mounting portion may include a second mounting portion having an elastic deformation capability. The second movable valve 152 is located in the capsule housing 110, and one end 152a thereof is fixed to the second mounting portion.
In some embodiments, the second mounting portion may be of a resilient material and be integrally formed with the capsule housing 110.
In a specific implementation, the other end 152b of the second movable valve 152 is adapted to close the connecting channels 141, 142 between the first chamber 120 and the second chamber 130. For example, the other end 152b of the second movable valve 152 may be located within the connection channel 141, 142 to close the connection channel 141, 142.
In some embodiments, the connection channels 141, 142 may include a second connection channel 142. The second connection passage 142 has an inner diameter smaller at one end communicating with the second chamber 130 than at the other end thereof. Accordingly, the other end 152b of the second movable valve 152 may take a ball type structure and have a matched outer diameter of the other end of the second connection path 142. The other end 152b of the second movable valve 152 may be inserted into the other end of the second connection path 142 to close the second connection path 142. Meanwhile, the second movable valve 142 may employ a rod-shaped structure having a diameter smaller than that of the ball-shaped structure at a portion thereof where the ball-shaped structure is removed. And, the diameter of the rod-shaped structure is smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of one end of the second connection passage 142. The rod-like structure may be fixedly mounted to the second mounting portion through one end of the second connection passage 142.
In a specific implementation, the force applied to the second mounting portion from the outside of the capsule housing 110 may extend in a direction toward the second connection channel 142. When the second mounting portion is applied with the force from the outside of the capsule housing 110, the second mounting portion may be elastically deformed by the force and move one end 152a of the second movable valve 152 in the direction toward the second connection channel 142, and thus move the other end 152b of the second movable valve 152 in the direction toward the second cavity 130 communicating with the second connection channel 142. When the other end 152b of the second movable valve 152 moves toward the second chamber 130, it can move out of the second connection channel 142 and move into the second chamber 130, thereby communicating between the first chamber 120 and the second chamber 130 through the second connection channel 142.
When the force applied to the second mounting portion is removed, the second mounting portion will recover the elastic deformation and drive the second movable valve 152 to move in the opposite direction, so that the other end 152b of the second movable valve 152 returns to the second connecting channel 142 to close the second connecting channel 142.
When the first chamber 120 and the second chamber 130 are communicated through the connecting channels 141 and 142, the high-pressure air in the second chamber 130 can enter the first chamber 120 from the second chamber 130, so as to drive the reagent in the first chamber 120 to be ejected from the nozzle 121 in a linear jet manner.
In some embodiments, the reagent may comprise a powdered reagent. In this case, the linear jet ejected from the nozzle 121 may include a powder jet.
In other embodiments, the reagent may also include a liquid reagent. In this case, the linear jet ejected from the nozzle 121 may include a liquid jet.
It will be appreciated that in implementations, the particle size of the liquid or powder in the linear jet may also be controlled by controlling the pressure of the high pressure air and/or the orifice size of the nozzle 121.
In some embodiments, the liquid jet may comprise a liquid jet in an atomized state having a particle size that is the same as or similar to the particle size of the reagent after atomization. Thus, the reagent can be sprayed out to have a spraying effect.
In other embodiments, the liquid spray may comprise a non-atomized spray having a larger particle size than an atomized spray. In this way, the reagent can be ejected with a long range, and thus, the reagent can be supplied at a long distance, that is, deep drug administration can be performed well.
In some embodiments, the first cavity 120 further has a first cavity opening communicating with the outside and a cover 122 disposed at the first cavity opening. The nozzle 121 may be disposed on the cover 122.
In a specific implementation, the first cavity 120 and the second cavity 130 may be in communication with each other, and air may be delivered into the first cavity 120 through the first cavity opening to deliver air into the second cavity 130 and form high pressure air in the second cavity 130. When high-pressure air is formed in the second chamber 130, the movable valves 151 and 152 may close the space between the first chamber 120 and the second chamber 130, thereby sealing the high-pressure air in the second chamber 130.
When the second chamber 130 is filled with high pressure air, the reagent can be transferred into the first chamber 120 through the first chamber opening, and the first chamber opening is closed by the cover 122 after the reagent is transferred.
The second chamber 130 may enclose a high pressure gas other than air, while ensuring safe use.
In one embodiment, the nozzle 121 disposed on the cover 122 has a very small diameter, which is not enough to discharge the reagent out of the capsule housing 110 without being driven by high pressure air.
In some embodiments, the high pressure air capsule 100 may be a disposable, disposable capsule. In this case, the high pressure air introduced into the first chamber 120 from the second chamber 130 is suitable for ejecting the reagent in the first chamber 120 all at once.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a spraying device 10.
Specifically, the spray device 10 may include a device housing 200, a high pressure air capsule 100 located within the device housing 200, and a trigger mechanism 300 secured within the device housing 200.
In a specific implementation, one end of the trigger mechanism 300 is adapted to be pressed to bring the other end thereof to apply a force to the high pressure air capsule 100.
In a specific implementation, the device housing 200 may further include a device opening, and one end of the trigger mechanism 300 is adapted to be exposed outside the device housing 200 through the device opening to be adapted to be pressed from outside the device housing 200.
In some embodiments, the triggering mechanism 300 may include a support member 310 fixed within the device housing 200 and a movable member 320 rotatably connected to the support member 310.
In an implementation, one end 321 of the movable member 320 is exposed out of the device housing 200 through the device opening and is adapted to be pressed to rotate the other end 322 thereof about the support member 310 to apply a force to the high pressure air capsule 100.
In some embodiments, one end 321 of the movable member 320 is adapted to be pressed to rotate the other end 322 thereof in a direction away from the first connection path 141, so as to apply a force to the one end 151a of the first movable valve 151, which extends in a direction away from the first connection path 141.
In other embodiments, the one end 321 of the movable member 320 is further adapted to be pressed to rotate the other end 322 thereof in a direction toward the second connection path 142, so as to apply a force to the one end 152a of the second movable valve 152 extending in the direction toward the second connection path 142.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the triggering mechanism 300 may be implemented by any conventional technical means known in the prior art, which is not limited herein.
In an implementation, the device housing 200 includes a capsule cavity 210 and an access port 220 communicating the capsule cavity 210 with the outside. The high pressure air capsule 100 is loaded into the capsule cavity 210 or unloaded from the capsule cavity 210 through the pick-and-place port 220.
In some embodiments, the high pressure air capsule 100 is adapted to have an interference fit with the capsule cavity 210 when loaded into the capsule cavity 210.
Referring to fig. 4 to 6, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a spray assembly 20.
Specifically, the spray assembly 20 may include at least two spray devices 10 as described above that are removably coupled together.
In some embodiments, the spray assembly 20 may include two spray devices 10 as described above that are removably coupled together.
Specifically, the spray assembly 20 may include a first spray device 21 and a second spray device 22 that are removably coupled together. The first spray device 21 and the second spray device 22 both adopt the spray device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
The first spray device 21 may include a first device housing 211, a first opening 212 located in the first device housing 211, and a first trigger mechanism 213 secured within the first device housing 211 and partially exposed outside of the first device housing 211 through the first opening 212. Wherein the first device housing 211 may be the device housing 200 of the spray device 10. The first opening 212 may be an apparatus opening of the spray apparatus 10. The first trigger mechanism 213 may be the trigger mechanism 300 of the spray device 10.
The second spray device 22 can include a second device housing 221, a second opening 222 located in the second device housing 221, and a second trigger mechanism 223 secured within the second device housing 221 and partially exposed through the second opening 222 outside of the second device housing 221. Wherein the second device housing 221 may be the device housing 200 of the spray device 10. The second opening 222 may be an apparatus opening of the spray apparatus 10. The second trigger mechanism 223 may be the trigger mechanism 300 of the spray device 10.
In particular implementations, the first opening 212 and the second opening 222 may be oppositely disposed. One end of the first trigger mechanism 213 may be sequentially inserted through the first opening 212 and the second opening 222 and received in the second device case 221, and one end of the second trigger mechanism 223 may be sequentially inserted through the second opening 222 and the first opening 212 and received in the first device case 211. Therefore, the combination and the storage of the two spraying devices 10 are convenient, and the space is saved.
In some embodiments, the first spray device 21 and the second spray device 22 may be magnetically coupled.
Specifically, the first spray device 21 may be provided with a first magnet 214 at a position thereof near the first opening 212, and the second spray device 22 may be provided with a second magnet 224 at a position thereof near the second opening 222. And, the opposing ends of the first and second magnets 214, 224 are oppositely poled. Thereby, the first spray agent device 21 and the second spray agent device 22 can be attracted and connected to each other by the magnetic attraction force of the first magnet 214 and the second magnet 224.
In an implementation, an external force may be directly applied to at least one of the first spray device 21 and the second spray device 22 to magnetically separate the two, so that the first spray device 21 or the second spray device 22 can be used alone conveniently.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, even where only a single embodiment is described with respect to a particular feature. The characteristic examples provided in the present disclosure are intended to be illustrative, not limiting, unless differently stated. In particular implementations, the features of one or more dependent claims may be combined with those of the independent claims as technically feasible according to the actual requirements, and the features of the respective claims may be combined in any appropriate manner and not merely in the specific combinations enumerated in the claims.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (13)
1. A high pressure air capsule (100), comprising:
a capsule housing (110);
a first cavity (120) located within the capsule housing (110) and adapted to contain an agent;
a second cavity (130) located within the capsule housing (110) and adapted to contain high pressure air;
a connection channel (141, 142) located within the capsule housing (110) and adapted to communicate the first cavity (120) and the second cavity (130);
a movable valve (151, 152) disposed at least partially within the capsule housing (110) and adapted to open or close the connection channel (141, 142);
wherein the first cavity (120) is provided with a nozzle (121) communicating with the outside of the capsule housing (110); the movable valve (151, 152) is adapted to be moved by a force applied from the outside of the capsule housing (110) to conduct the connecting channel (141, 142) to allow the high-pressure air to enter the first cavity (120) from the second cavity (130), so that the high-pressure air drives the reagent in the first cavity (120) to be ejected from the nozzle (121) in a linear jet manner.
2. The high-pressure air capsule (100) according to claim 1, wherein said capsule housing (110) comprises a mounting portion adapted to fix said movable valve (151, 152); the mounting part has elasticity and is suitable for generating elastic deformation under the driving of the acting force and recovering the elastic deformation when the acting force is removed so as to drive the movable valve (151, 152) to move reversely to close the connecting channel (141, 142).
3. The high-pressure air capsule (100) according to claim 2, wherein said movable valve (151, 152) comprises a first movable valve (151); said first movable valve (151) passing through said mounting portion with one end (151 a) thereof exposed to the outside of said capsule housing (110) and the other end (151 b) thereof located inside said capsule housing (110) and adapted to close said connection channel (141, 142); one end (151 a) of the first movable valve (151) is adapted to be applied with the force from the outside of the capsule housing (110) to move the other end (151 b) thereof to conduct the connection channel (141, 142); the other end (151 b) of the first movable valve (151) is suitable for moving reversely under the driving of the mounting part when the acting force is removed so as to seal the connecting channels (141, 142).
4. The high-pressure air capsule (100) according to claim 3, wherein the other end (151 b) of said first movable valve (151) is adapted to be located inside said connecting channel (141, 142) to close said connecting channel (141, 142); the force is adapted to extend in a direction away from the connection channel (141, 142) to drive the other end (151 b) of the first movable valve (151) to move from the connection channel (141, 142) into the capsule housing (110) to conduct the connection channel (141, 142).
5. The high-pressure air capsule (100) according to claim 2, wherein said movable valve (151, 152) comprises a second movable valve (152); said second movable valve (152) being located inside said capsule housing (110) and having one end (152 a) fixed to said mounting portion and the other end (152 b) adapted to close said connection channel (141, 142); the mounting part is suitable for being applied with the acting force from the outside of the capsule shell (110) to drive the second movable valve (152) to move so that the other end (152 b) of the second movable valve is communicated with the connecting channels (141, 142); the other end (152 b) of the second movable valve (152) is suitable for moving reversely under the driving of the mounting part when the acting force is removed so as to seal the connecting channels (141, 142).
6. The high-pressure air capsule (100) according to claim 5, wherein the other end (152 b) of said second movable valve (152) is adapted to be located inside said connecting channel (141, 142) to close said connecting channel (141, 142); the force is adapted to extend in a direction towards the connection channel (141, 142) to drive the other end (152 b) of the second movable valve (152) to move from the connection channel (141, 142) into the second cavity (130) to conduct the connection channel (141, 142).
7. A spray device (10) comprising a device housing (200), a high pressure air capsule (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 6 located within the device housing (200), and a trigger mechanism (300) secured within the device housing (200); one end of the trigger mechanism (300) is adapted to be pressed to bring the other end thereof to apply the force to the high-pressure air capsule (100).
8. The spray device (10) of claim 7, wherein the trigger mechanism (300) includes a support (310) secured within the device housing (200) and a movable member (320) pivotally coupled to the support (310); one end (321) of the movable member (320) is adapted to be pressed to rotate the other end (322) thereof to apply the force to the high pressure air capsule (100).
9. The spray device (10) of claim 7, wherein the device housing (200) includes a capsule chamber (210) and a pick-and-place port (220) communicating the capsule chamber (210) with the exterior; the high-pressure air capsule (100) is loaded into the capsule cavity (210) or unloaded from the capsule cavity (210) through the taking and placing opening (220).
10. The spray device (10) of claim 9, wherein the high pressure air capsule (100) is adapted to have an interference fit with the capsule cavity (210) when loaded into the capsule cavity (210).
11. A spray assembly (20) comprising at least two spray devices (10) as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 10 removably connected together.
12. The spray assembly (20) of claim 11, wherein the at least two removably connectable spray devices (10) include a first spray device (21) and a second spray device (22); the first spray device (21) includes a first device housing (211), a first opening (212) located in the first device housing (211), and a first trigger mechanism (213) secured within the first device housing (211) and partially exposed out of the first device housing (211) through the first opening (212); the second spray device (22) comprises a second device housing (221), a second opening (222) located in the second device housing (221), and a second trigger mechanism (223) fixed in the second device housing (221) and partially exposed out of the second device housing (221) through the second opening (222); the first opening (212) and the second opening (222) are oppositely arranged; one end of the first trigger mechanism (213) penetrates through the first opening (212) and the second opening (222) in sequence and is accommodated in the second device shell (221); one end of the second trigger mechanism (223) penetrates the second opening (222) and the first opening (212) in sequence to be accommodated in the first device shell (211).
13. The spray assembly (20) of claim 12, wherein the first spray device (21) and the second spray device (22) are magnetically connected.
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