CN113929502A - Kitchen waste recycling method - Google Patents
Kitchen waste recycling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113929502A CN113929502A CN202111209722.4A CN202111209722A CN113929502A CN 113929502 A CN113929502 A CN 113929502A CN 202111209722 A CN202111209722 A CN 202111209722A CN 113929502 A CN113929502 A CN 113929502A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste recycling method which is completed by matching kitchen waste recycling equipment. The kitchen garbage treatment device can disinfect and clean the feeding position in time, reduce bacteria breeding, quickly dehydrate, disinfect, crush and dry kitchen garbage, and improve the treatment efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen garbage recycling method.
Background
The kitchen waste is common in daily life of people, generally contains extremely high-content organic matters, is extremely easy to rot and stink, is bred with mosquito and bacteria, pollutes the environment and influences normal life of people, and therefore the kitchen waste needs to be collected and treated in time. The current kitchen waste recycling and treating equipment cannot rapidly and effectively treat the kitchen waste, and reduces the pollution to the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a kitchen waste recycling method which can sterilize and clean the feeding position in time, reduce bacteria breeding, rapidly dehydrate, sterilize, crush and dry kitchen waste and improve the treatment efficiency.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste recycling method comprises the following steps:
s1, putting the kitchen waste into a treatment box through an inlet;
s2, squeezing and dehydrating the kitchen waste to prevent the kitchen waste from breeding bacteria;
s3: stirring and disinfecting, namely stirring and adding a disinfecting solution into the kitchen waste to fully mix the disinfecting solution with the kitchen waste;
s4: crushing, namely rotationally crushing the kitchen waste;
s5: drying, namely drying the kitchen waste through a stirring and extruding plate;
s6: rotating and conveying, namely rotating and conveying the treatment box;
s7, storing, namely hermetically storing the treated kitchen garbage and fermenting the kitchen garbage into fertilizer;
s8: taking out for use, and taking out the fermented fertilizer for use;
the steps S1-S8 are completed by adopting a kitchen waste recycling device in a matching mode, the kitchen waste recycling device comprises a box body, a feeding part is arranged at the upper end of the box body and used for carrying out timely cleaning and disinfecting treatment on a feeding hole, a conveying part is arranged below the feeding part and used for carrying out rotation conveying and sewage and disinfection solution conveying on a treatment box, a treatment part is arranged on the periphery of the conveying part and used for carrying out dehydration, disinfection, crushing and drying treatment on kitchen waste, and a storage part is arranged below the treatment part and used for carrying out sealed storage on the treated kitchen waste.
Preferably, the feeding part comprises a feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is positioned at the upper end of the box body, a feeding funnel is fixedly arranged in the feeding barrel, the periphery of the feeding funnel is provided with a cloth belt in a sliding manner, cleaning and disinfecting cavities are arranged on two sides of the feeding funnel, a sewage discharging cavity is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning and disinfecting cavity, three cleaning and disinfecting groups are arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting cavities, three extrusion drying groups are arranged above the three cleaning and disinfecting groups, each cleaning and disinfecting group comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the feeding barrel, a cleaning sleeve is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft, a cleaning cavity is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the cleaning sleeve, a plurality of sliding brush blocks are uniformly and slidably arranged on the cleaning sleeve in a circumferential array manner, cleaning cavities are arranged in the sliding brush blocks, a plurality of cleaning blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the cleaning sleeve in a circumferential array manner, water outlet channels are arranged in the cleaning blocks and connected with the cleaning cavities, and connecting channels are connected between the water outlet channels and the cleaning cavities, the water outlet channel is provided with a high-pressure spray head in a sliding manner in the direction far away from the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, extrusion stoving group contains and is equipped with the second axis of rotation, the second axis of rotation is rotated and is connected on the feed cylinder, second axis of rotation periphery has set firmly extrusion stoving sleeve, be equipped with the hot air cavity between second axis of rotation and the extrusion stoving sleeve, circumference array is equipped with a plurality of rotatory extrusion group on the extrusion stoving sleeve, rotatory extrusion group contains and is equipped with first motor, second axis of rotation direction is kept away from to first motor has set firmly and rotates flexible post, it has set firmly the arc stripper plate to rotate flexible post and keep away from first motor one end, it connects on the extrusion stoving sleeve to rotate flexible post and arc stripper plate sliding connection, be equipped with the stoving chamber in arc stripper plate and the rotation flexible post, extrusion stoving sleeve circumference array has evenly set firmly many stoving pieces, be equipped with outlet channel in the stoving piece, outlet channel is connected with the hot air cavity, it is equipped with the passageway of ventilating to be connected between outlet channel and the stoving chamber.
Preferably, the conveying part comprises a second motor, the second motor is positioned on one side of the outer part of the box body, a first linkage column is fixedly arranged on the second motor towards the inner direction of the box body, the first linkage column penetrates through the box body to be rotatably connected, a disinfection centrifugal cavity is arranged on the first linkage column towards the direction of the second motor, a sewage discharge centrifugal cavity is arranged on the first linkage column away from the second motor, a disinfection box is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the first linkage column towards the second motor, an inlet valve is connected between the disinfection box and the disinfection centrifugal cavity, a plurality of connecting and fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the first linkage column, a sewage discharge channel is arranged on the connecting and fixing block towards the sewage discharge centrifugal cavity, a disinfection channel is arranged on one side of the disinfection centrifugal cavity towards the connecting and fixing block, a sewage discharge valve is connected between the disinfection channel and the disinfection centrifugal cavity, an inlet valve is connected between the centrifugal cavity and the sewage discharge box, the first linkage column is fixedly provided with a fan on the outer circumferential surface between the sterilizing box and the connecting and fixing block, and the fan is internally and fixedly provided with a heating block on the outer circumferential surface of the first linkage column.
Preferably, the processing component comprises a processing box, the processing box is fixed at one end of the connecting fixing block far away from the first linkage column, a third motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the processing box far away from the second motor, a second linkage column is fixedly arranged on the third motor towards the inner direction of the processing box, the second linkage column penetrates through the processing box and is rotatably connected, a processing barrel is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second linkage column, one end of the processing box far away from the first linkage column is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, a rotating folding plate is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating folding plate, a sliding switch is slidably arranged at one end of the processing barrel towards the first rotating shaft, a plurality of water outlet valves are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the processing barrel, two first processing groups are arranged at two sides of one end of the second linkage column far away from the third motor, two second processing groups are arranged towards the third motor, and two fourth processing groups are arranged in the direction of the third motor by the two third processing groups.
Preferably, the first processing group comprises a fourth motor fixed on a second linkage column, the fourth motor is fixedly provided with a third linkage column in the direction far away from the second linkage column, the third linkage column is connected on the second linkage column in a rotating way, one end of the third linkage column far away from the second linkage column is provided with a pressing plate in a sliding way, a disinfection hot air cavity is arranged in the third linkage column and is connected with a disinfection channel, one side of the third linkage column far away from the third motor is provided with a pressing group, one side of the third linkage column towards the third motor is provided with a first crushing group, the second processing group is identical with the first processing group in a whole but has two different sides, one side of the second processing group towards the first processing group is provided with a second crushing group, one side of the second processing group far away from the first processing group is provided with the first crushing group, the third processing group is identical with the second processing group, the fourth processing group is generally identical with the first processing group, and one side of the fourth processing group towards the first processing group is provided with the second crushing group, the side of the fourth processing group far away from the first processing group is an extrusion group.
Preferably, the extrusion group contains and is equipped with first slip stripper plate, first slip stripper plate is sliding connection on the third linkage post, it is equipped with a plurality of rotary columns to rotate on the first slip stripper plate, evenly be equipped with a plurality of ventholes on the first slip stripper plate, the venthole is connected with the hot gas chamber of disinfecting, first broken group contains and is equipped with second slip stripper plate, second slip stripper plate is sliding connection on the third linkage post, evenly be equipped with a plurality of broken fragments on the second slip stripper plate, evenly slide on the second slip stripper plate and be equipped with a plurality of briquetting shower nozzles, the briquetting shower nozzle is connected with the hot gas chamber of disinfecting, the second broken group is the same with first broken group, broken fragments on the broken group of second correspond the briquetting shower nozzle on the first broken group, the briquetting shower nozzle on the broken group of second corresponds broken fragments on the first broken group.
Preferably, the storage part comprises a storage box, the storage box is positioned at the bottom of the box body, an outlet is arranged on one side of the box body, and a sealing switch is arranged at the upper end of the storage box in a sliding manner.
Has the advantages that:
1. through the setting of feeding part, carry out timely disinfection and cleaning to the position of feeding, reduce and breed the bacterium.
2. Through the processing part, kitchen garbage is quickly dehydrated, disinfected, crushed and dried, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view in front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view at a-a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a portion C in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a portion D in fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a portion at E in fig. 4.
In the figure, a box body 10, a feeding part 11, a conveying part 12, a processing part 13, a storage part 14, a feeding cylinder 15, a feeding hopper 16, a cloth belt 17, a sewage discharging cavity 18, a cleaning and disinfecting cavity 19, a cleaning and disinfecting group 20, a squeezing and drying group 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a cleaning sleeve 23, a cleaning cavity 24, a sliding brush block 25, a cleaning cavity 26, a cleaning block 27, a water outlet channel 28, a connecting channel 29, a high-pressure spray head 30, a second rotating shaft 31, a squeezing and drying sleeve 32, a rotating and squeezing group 33, a first motor 34, a rotating and stretching column 35, an arc-shaped squeezing plate 36, a drying cavity 37, a drying block 38, a gas outlet channel 39, a ventilation channel 40, a hot gas cavity 41, a second motor 42, a first linkage column 43, a disinfection box 44, a disinfection centrifugal cavity 45, a centrifugal cavity 46, a valve 47, a valve 48, a connecting and fixing block 49, a sewage discharging channel 50, a disinfection channel 51, a processing box 52, a cleaning box 16, a cleaning and a cleaning device, The device comprises a third motor 53, a second linkage column 54, a treatment barrel 55, a first rotating shaft 56, a rotating folding plate 57, a second rotating shaft 58, a sliding switch 59, a water outlet valve 60, a first treatment group 61, a second treatment group 62, a third treatment group 63, a fourth treatment group 64, a fourth motor 65, a third linkage column 66, an extrusion plate 67, an extrusion group 68, a first crushing group 69, a second crushing group 70, a disinfection hot gas cavity 71, a first sliding extrusion plate 72, a rotating column 73, an air outlet 74, a second sliding extrusion plate 75, a crushing block 76, a briquetting spray head 77, an outlet 78, a storage box 79, a sealing switch 80, a fan 81 and a heating block 82.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
With reference to fig. 1-8, a kitchen waste recycling method includes the following steps:
s1, putting the kitchen waste into a treatment box through an inlet;
s2, squeezing and dehydrating the kitchen waste to prevent the kitchen waste from breeding bacteria;
s3: stirring and disinfecting, namely stirring and adding a disinfecting solution into the kitchen waste to fully mix the disinfecting solution with the kitchen waste;
s4: crushing, namely rotationally crushing the kitchen waste;
s5: drying, namely drying the kitchen waste through a stirring and extruding plate;
s6: rotating and conveying, namely rotating and conveying the treatment box;
s7, storing, namely hermetically storing the treated kitchen garbage and fermenting the kitchen garbage into fertilizer;
s8: taking out for use, and taking out the fermented fertilizer for use;
the steps S1-S8 are completed by matching kitchen waste recycling equipment, the kitchen waste recycling equipment comprises a box body 10, a feeding part 11 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 10 and used for carrying out timely cleaning and disinfecting treatment on a feeding hole, a conveying part 12 is arranged below the feeding part 11 and used for carrying out rotation conveying on the processing box and conveying sewage and a disinfecting solution, a processing part 13 is arranged on the periphery of the conveying part 12 and used for carrying out dehydration, disinfection, crushing and drying treatment on kitchen waste, and a storage part 14 is arranged below the processing part 13 and used for carrying out sealed storage on the processed kitchen waste.
Further, referring to fig. 1-8, the feeding component 11 includes a feeding cylinder 15, the feeding cylinder 15 is located at the upper end of the box 10, a feeding funnel 16 is fixedly disposed in the feeding cylinder 15, a cloth belt 17 is slidably disposed at the periphery of the feeding funnel 16, cleaning and disinfecting chambers 19 are disposed at two sides of the feeding funnel 16, a dirt discharging chamber 18 is disposed at the lower end of the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 19, three cleaning and disinfecting groups 20 are disposed in the cleaning and disinfecting chambers 19, three squeezing and drying groups 21 are disposed above the three cleaning and disinfecting groups 20, each cleaning and disinfecting group 20 includes a first rotating shaft 22, the first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder 15, a cleaning sleeve 23 is fixedly disposed at the periphery of the first rotating shaft 22, a cleaning chamber 24 is disposed between the first rotating shaft 22 and the cleaning sleeve 23, a plurality of sliding brush blocks 25 are uniformly slidably disposed on the circumferential array of the cleaning sleeve 23, a cleaning chamber 26 is disposed in the sliding brush blocks 25, a plurality of cleaning blocks 27 are uniformly disposed on the circumferential array of the cleaning sleeve 23, a water outlet channel 28 is arranged in the cleaning block 27, the water outlet channel 28 is connected with the cleaning cavity 24, a connecting channel 29 is connected between the water outlet channel 28 and the cleaning cavity 26, and a high-pressure spray head 30 is arranged on the water outlet channel 28 in a sliding mode in the direction away from the first rotating shaft 22.
Further, referring to fig. 1-8, the squeezing and drying group 21 includes a second rotating shaft 31, the second rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder 15, a squeezing and drying sleeve 32 is fixedly disposed at the periphery of the second rotating shaft 31, a hot air chamber 41 is disposed between the second rotating shaft 31 and the squeezing and drying sleeve 32, a plurality of rotary squeezing groups 33 are disposed in a circumferential array on the squeezing and drying sleeve 32, each rotary squeezing group 33 includes a first motor 34, a rotary retractable column 35 is fixedly disposed at a position of the first motor 34 away from the second rotating shaft 31, an arc-shaped squeezing plate 36 is fixedly disposed at a position of the rotary retractable column 35 away from the first motor 34, the rotary retractable column 35 and the arc-shaped squeezing plate 36 are slidably connected to the squeezing and drying sleeve 32, drying chambers 37 are disposed in the arc-shaped squeezing plate 36 and the rotary retractable column 35, a plurality of drying blocks 38 are uniformly fixedly disposed in the circumferential array of the squeezing and drying sleeve 32, an air outlet channel 39 is disposed in the drying block 38, the air outlet channel 39 is connected with the hot air cavity 41, and a ventilation channel 40 is connected between the air outlet channel 39 and the drying cavity 37.
Further, referring to fig. 1-8, the conveying member 12 includes a second motor 42, the second motor 42 is located at one side of the outer portion of the casing 10, the second motor 42 is fixedly provided with a first linkage column 43 towards the inner portion of the casing 10, the first linkage column 43 passes through the casing 10 to be rotatably connected, the first linkage column 43 is provided with a disinfection centrifugal chamber 45 towards the second motor 42, the first linkage column 43 is provided with a sewage discharging chamber 46 away from the second motor 42, the first linkage column 43 is fixedly provided with a disinfection box 44 towards the outer circumferential surface of the second motor 42, an inlet valve 48 is connected between the disinfection box 44 and the disinfection centrifugal chamber 45, the outer circumferential surface of the first linkage column 43 is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting fixing blocks 49, the connecting fixing blocks 49 are provided with a sewage discharging passage 50 towards one side of the sewage discharging centrifugal chamber 46, the connecting fixing blocks 49 are provided with a disinfection passage 51 towards one side of the disinfection centrifugal chamber 45, an outlet valve 47 is connected between the disinfection passage 51 and the disinfection centrifugal chamber 45, an inlet valve 48 is connected between the sewage discharging channel 50 and the sewage discharging centrifugal cavity 46, an outlet valve 47 is connected between the sewage discharging centrifugal cavity 46 and the sewage discharging box, a fan 81 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the first linkage column 43 between the sterilizing box 44 and the connecting fixing block 49, and a heating block 82 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the first linkage column 43 in the fan 81.
Further, referring to fig. 1-8, the processing unit 13 includes a processing box 52, the processing box 52 is fixed at an end of the connection fixing block 49 away from the first linkage column 43, a third motor 53 is fixedly arranged at an end of the processing box 52 away from the second motor 42, a second linkage column 54 is fixedly arranged at the third motor 53 towards an inner direction of the processing box 52, the second linkage column 54 penetrates through the processing box 52 to be rotatably connected, a processing cylinder 55 is fixedly arranged on an outer circumferential surface of the second linkage column 54, a first rotating shaft 56 is rotatably arranged at an end of the processing box 52 away from the first linkage column 43, a rotating folding plate 57 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 56, a second rotating shaft 58 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating folding plate 57, a sliding switch 59 is slidably arranged at an end of the processing cylinder 55 towards the first rotating shaft 56, a plurality of water outlet valves 60 are arranged on an outer circumferential surface of the processing cylinder 55, two first processing groups 61 are arranged at two sides of an end of the second linkage column 54 away from the third motor 53, the two first processing groups 61 are provided with two second processing groups 62 toward the third motor 53, the two second processing groups 62 are provided with two third processing groups 63 toward the third motor 53, and the two third processing groups 63 are provided with two fourth processing groups 64 toward the third motor 53.
Further, referring to fig. 1-8, the first processing group 61 includes a fourth motor 65, the fourth motor 65 is fixed on the second linkage column 54, a third linkage column 66 is fixedly disposed on the fourth motor 65 away from the second linkage column 54, the third linkage column 66 is rotatably connected to the second linkage column 54, a squeezing plate 67 is slidably disposed on one end of the third linkage column 66 away from the second linkage column 54, a sterilization hot air chamber 71 is disposed in the third linkage column 66, the sterilization hot air chamber 71 is connected to the sterilization passage 51, a squeezing group 68 is disposed on one side of the third linkage column 66 away from the third motor 53, a first crushing group 69 is disposed on one side of the third linkage column 66 toward the third motor 53, the second processing group 62 is identical to the first processing group 61 but has two different sides, a second crushing group 70 is disposed on one side of the second processing group 62 toward the first processing group 61, and a first crushing group 69 is disposed on one side of the second processing group 62 away from the first processing group 61, the third processing group 63 is identical to the second processing group 62, the fourth processing group 64 is identical to the first processing group 61, the fourth processing group 64 is a second crushing group 70 on the side of the first processing group 61, and the fourth processing group 64 is a squeezing group 68 on the side away from the first processing group 61.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 8, the squeezing group 68 includes a first sliding squeezing plate 72, the first sliding squeezing plate 72 is slidably connected to the third sliding column 66, the first sliding squeezing plate 72 is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating columns 73, the first sliding squeezing plate 72 is uniformly provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 74, the air outlet holes 74 are connected to the hot gas sterilization chamber 71, the first breaking group 69 includes a second sliding squeezing plate 75, the second sliding squeezing plate 75 is slidably connected to the third sliding column 66, the second sliding squeezing plate 75 is uniformly provided with a plurality of breaking blocks 76, the second sliding squeezing plate 75 is uniformly slidably provided with a plurality of briquetting nozzles 77, the briquetting nozzles 77 are connected to the hot gas sterilization chamber 71, the second breaking group 70 is identical to the first breaking group 69, the breaking blocks 76 of the second breaking group 70 correspond to the briquetting nozzles 77 of the first breaking group 69, and the briquetting nozzles 77 of the second breaking group 70 correspond to the breaking blocks 76 of the first breaking group 69.
Further, referring to fig. 1-8, the storage part 14 includes a storage box 79, the storage box 79 is located at the bottom of the case 10, an outlet 78 is provided at one side of the case 10, and a sealing switch 80 is slidably provided at the upper end of the storage box 79.
Principle of operation
S1, kitchen waste is put in, the kitchen waste enters the box body 10 through the feeding hopper 16, the cloth belt 17 which touches the kitchen waste rotates to the cleaning and disinfecting cavity 19, the first rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the cleaning sleeve 23 to rotate, the cleaning sleeve 23 rotates to slide the sliding brush block 25 to brush the cloth belt 17, the solution in the cleaning cavity 24 enters the water outlet channel 28, the high-pressure spray head 30 is extruded by the cloth belt 17 to spray the solution in the water outlet channel 28 to the cloth belt 17 for disinfection when the cleaning sleeve 23 rotates, a part of the solution in the water outlet channel 28 flows to the cleaning cavity 26 through the connecting channel 29 to clean and disinfect the sliding brush block 25, the sewage flows to the sewage discharge cavity 18 for storage and discharge, the second rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the extrusion drying sleeve 32 to rotate, the extrusion drying sleeve 32 rotates to drive the rotary extrusion group 33 to rotate, the first motor 34 starts to drive the arc extrusion plate 36 to rotate through the rotary telescopic column 35, rotate flexible post 35 and stretch out and draw back and drive arc stripper plate 36 and extrude the dehydration to strap 17, steam in the steam chamber 41 carries out jet-propelled stoving through air outlet channel 39 to strap 17, and the heating is carried out arc stripper plate 36 in some steam enters into stoving chamber 37 through ventilation channel 40 in air outlet channel 39, irones strap 17 behind the heating of arc stripper plate 36.
S2, squeezing, dehydrating and sterilizing, wherein the first rotating shaft 56 rotates to drive the rotating folding plate 57 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 58 rotates to drive the rotating folding plate 57 to fold and open, the sliding switch 59 slides and opens on the treatment barrel 55, kitchen waste falls into the treatment barrel 55, the sliding switch 59 slides and closes on the treatment barrel 55, the first rotating shaft 56 rotates to drive the rotating folding plate 57 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 58 rotates to drive the rotating folding plate 57 to seal and close, the third motor 53 starts to rotate through the second linkage column 54 to drive the third linkage column 66 to rotate, the third linkage column 66 rotates the extrusion plate 67 to slide on the third linkage column 66, the third linkage column 66 cooperates with the treatment barrel 55 to squeeze and dehydrate the kitchen waste, sewage is discharged into the treatment box 52 through the water outlet valve 60 and then into the sewage discharge centrifugal cavity 46 through the sewage discharge channel 50, and the sterilizing solution in the sterilizing box 44 enters the sterilizing centrifugal cavity 45 through the inlet valve 48, the second motor 42 is started to drive the first linkage column 43 to rotate, the first linkage column 43 rotates to centrifugally rotate the solution in the disinfection centrifugal cavity 45 to the disinfection channel 51, the disinfection solution enters the second treatment group 62 and is sprayed out through the air outlet 74 to disinfect kitchen waste, sewage in the pollution discharge centrifugal cavity 46 is rotated through the first linkage column 43 to generate a centrifugal effect, and the sewage is discharged into the sewage storage tank through the outlet valve 47, so that the kitchen waste is prevented from breeding bacteria;
s3: stirring and disinfecting, the second linkage column 54 rotates to drive the third linkage column 66 to stir the kitchen waste, and the disinfecting solution is sprayed into the kitchen waste through the air outlet 74 to be fully mixed and stirred.
S4: and during crushing, the fourth motor 65 is started to rotate through the third linkage column 66 to drive the first sliding extrusion plate 72 and the second sliding extrusion plate 75 to slide out and rotate, the broken blocks 76 on the first crushing group 69 and the broken blocks 76 on the second crushing group 70 rotate in a matched mode to crush the kitchen waste, and the sterilizing solution is extruded out of the pressing block spray head 77 through the broken blocks 76 to further sterilize the kitchen waste.
S5: and (3) drying, wherein the first linkage column 43 rotates to drive the fan 81 to rotate, air outside the box body 10 is sucked into the disinfection hot air cavity 71, the heating block 82 is used for heating, hot air enters the disinfection hot air cavity 71 and is exhausted through the heat conduction matching of the extrusion plate 67 and the second sliding extrusion plate 75 with the air outlet 74 and the briquetting spray head 77, and the kitchen waste is dried.
S6: the second motor 42 rotates to drive the first linkage column 43 to rotate, the first linkage column 43 rotates to rotate the treatment box 52 to the upper end of the storage box 79, the first rotating shaft 56 rotates to drive the rotating folding plate 57 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 58 rotates to drive the rotating folding plate 57 to fold and open, the sliding switch 59 slides on the treatment barrel 55 to open, the sealing switch 80 slides in the storage box 79 to open, kitchen waste falls into the storage box 79, the sealing switch 80 slides in the storage box 79 to close, the sliding switch 59 slides on the treatment barrel 55 to close the first rotating shaft 56 to rotate to drive the rotating folding plate 57 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 58 rotates to drive the rotating folding plate 57 to seal and close, and the disinfection solution rotates, disinfects and cleans in the treatment barrel 55 and the treatment box 52, so as to avoid bacteria breeding;
s7, storing, namely hermetically storing the treated kitchen garbage in a storage box 79 and fermenting into fertilizer;
s8: taking out for use, taking out the fermented fertilizer through an outlet 78 for use;
the above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A kitchen waste recycling method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, putting the kitchen waste into a treatment box through an inlet;
s2, squeezing and dehydrating the kitchen waste to prevent the kitchen waste from breeding bacteria;
s3: stirring and disinfecting, namely stirring and adding a disinfecting solution into the kitchen waste to fully mix the disinfecting solution with the kitchen waste;
s4: crushing, namely rotationally crushing the kitchen waste;
s5: drying, namely drying the kitchen waste through a stirring and extruding plate;
s6: rotating and conveying, namely rotating and conveying the treatment box;
s7, storing, namely hermetically storing the treated kitchen garbage and fermenting the kitchen garbage into fertilizer;
s8: taking out for use, and taking out the fermented fertilizer for use;
steps S1-S8 adopt a kitchen waste recycling device to cooperate and complete, the kitchen waste recycling device comprises a box body (10), a feeding part (11) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (10) to timely clean and disinfect a feeding hole, a conveying part (12) is arranged below the feeding part (11) to rotatably convey the processing box and transmit sewage and a disinfection solution, a processing part (13) is arranged on the periphery of the conveying part (12) to dewater, disinfect, crush and dry the kitchen waste, and a storage part (14) is arranged below the processing part (13) to hermetically store the processed kitchen waste.
2. The method for recycling and treating kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding part (11) comprises a feeding barrel (15), the feeding barrel (15) is positioned at the upper end of the box body (10), a feeding funnel (16) is fixedly arranged in the feeding barrel (15), a cloth belt (17) is arranged on the periphery of the feeding funnel (16) in a sliding manner, cleaning and disinfecting cavities (19) are arranged on two sides of the feeding funnel (16), a sewage discharge cavity (18) is arranged at the lower end of each cleaning and disinfecting cavity (19), three cleaning and disinfecting groups (20) are arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting cavities (19), three extrusion drying groups (21) are arranged above the three cleaning and disinfecting groups (20), each cleaning and disinfecting group (20) comprises a first rotating shaft (22), the first rotating shafts (22) are rotatably connected to the feeding barrel (15), cleaning sleeves (23) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shafts (22), and cleaning cavities (24) are arranged between the first rotating shafts (22) and the cleaning sleeves (23), it is equipped with a plurality of slip brush piece (25) to wash circumference array uniform sliding on sleeve (23), be equipped with clearance chamber (26) in slip brush piece (25), it evenly has set firmly a plurality of washing piece (27) to wash circumference array on sleeve (23), be equipped with outlet channel (28) in washing piece (27), outlet channel (28) are connected with washing chamber (24), it is equipped with connect passage (29) to be connected between outlet channel (28) and clearance chamber (26), outlet channel (28) are kept away from first axis of rotation (22) direction and are slided and are equipped with high pressure nozzle (30).
3. The method for recycling and treating kitchen waste according to claim 2, wherein: the extrusion drying group (21) comprises a second rotating shaft (31), the second rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder (15), an extrusion drying sleeve (32) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft (31), a hot air cavity (41) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (31) and the extrusion drying sleeve (32), a plurality of rotary extrusion groups (33) are arranged on the extrusion drying sleeve (32) in a circumferential array manner, each rotary extrusion group (33) comprises a first motor (34), a rotary telescopic column (35) is fixedly arranged in the direction of the first motor (34) far away from the second rotating shaft (31), an arc-shaped extrusion plate (36) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotary telescopic column (35) far away from the first motor (34), the rotary telescopic column (35) and the arc-shaped extrusion plate (36) are slidably connected to the extrusion drying sleeve (32), and drying cavities (37) are arranged in the arc-shaped extrusion plate (36) and the rotary telescopic column (35), the extrusion stoving sleeve (32) circumference array has evenly set firmly many stoving pieces (38), be equipped with air outlet channel (39) in stoving piece (38), air outlet channel (39) are connected with hot air cavity (41), it is equipped with air channel (40) to connect between air outlet channel (39) and stoving chamber (37).
4. The method for recycling and treating kitchen waste according to claim 3, wherein: the conveying part (12) comprises a second motor (42), the second motor (42) is located on one side of the outside of the box body (10), a first linkage column (43) is fixedly arranged towards the inside of the box body (10) and is rotatably connected with the box body (10) in a penetrating mode, a disinfection centrifugal cavity (45) is arranged towards the direction of the second motor (42) in the first linkage column (43), a pollution discharge centrifugal cavity (46) is arranged towards the direction of the second motor (42) in the first linkage column (43), a disinfection box (44) is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second motor (42) in the first linkage column (43), an inlet valve (48) is arranged between the disinfection box (44) and the disinfection centrifugal cavity (45) in a connecting mode, a plurality of connecting fixing blocks (49) are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the first linkage column (43), and a pollution discharge channel (50) is arranged on one side of the pollution discharge centrifugal cavity (46) in the connecting block (49), connect fixed block (49) to disinfection centrifugal chamber (45) one side and be equipped with disinfection passageway (51), it is equipped with out valve (47) to be connected between disinfection passageway (51) and disinfection centrifugal chamber (45), be connected with between blowdown passageway (50) and blowdown centrifugal chamber (46) into valve (48), be connected with out valve (47) between blowdown centrifugal chamber (46) and the blow off case, first linkage post (43) have set firmly fan (81) on the outer periphery between disinfect box (44) and connection fixed block (49), heating block (82) have set firmly on the inherent first linkage post (43) outer periphery of fan (81).
5. The method for recycling and treating kitchen waste according to claim 4, wherein: the processing part (13) comprises a processing box (52), the processing box (52) is fixed at one end of a connecting fixing block (49) far away from a first linkage column (43), one end of the processing box (52) far away from a second motor (42) is fixedly provided with a third motor (53), the third motor (53) is fixedly provided with a second linkage column (54) towards the inner direction of the processing box (52), the second linkage column (54) penetrates through the processing box (52) to be rotatably connected, a processing barrel (55) is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second linkage column (54), one end of the processing box (52) far away from the first linkage column (43) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (56), a rotating folding plate (57) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (56), a second rotating shaft (58) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating folding plate (57), and a sliding switch (59) is arranged on the processing barrel (55) towards one end of the first rotating shaft (56), be equipped with a plurality of outlet valves (60) on handling section of thick bamboo (55) outer peripheral face, second linkage post (54) are kept away from third motor (53) one end both sides and are equipped with two first processing group (61), two first processing group (61) are equipped with two second processing group (62) to third motor (53) direction, two second processing group (62) are equipped with two third processing group (63) to third motor (53) direction, two third processing group (63) are equipped with two fourth processing group (64) to third motor (53) direction.
6. The method for recycling and treating kitchen waste according to claim 5, wherein: the first processing group (61) comprises a fourth motor (65), the fourth motor (65) is fixed on the second linkage column (54), a third linkage column (66) is fixedly arranged in the direction of the fourth motor (65) far away from the second linkage column (54), the third linkage column (66) is connected on the second linkage column (54) in a rotating mode, a squeezing plate (67) is arranged at one end, far away from the second linkage column (54), of the third linkage column (66) in a sliding mode, a disinfection hot air cavity (71) is arranged in the third linkage column (66), the disinfection hot air cavity (71) is connected with a disinfection channel (51), a squeezing group (68) is arranged at one side, far away from the third motor (53), of the third linkage column (66), a first crushing group (69) is arranged at one side, facing the third motor (53), and the second processing group (62) is the same as the first processing group (61) in whole but different from two sides, the second treatment group (62) is provided with a second crushing group (70) towards one side of the first treatment group (61), the side, away from the first treatment group (61), of the second treatment group (62) is provided with a first crushing group (69), the third treatment group (63) is the same as the second treatment group (62), the fourth treatment group (64) is substantially the same as the first treatment group (61), the side, towards the first treatment group (61), of the fourth treatment group (64) is provided with the second crushing group (70), and the side, away from the first treatment group (61), of the fourth treatment group (64) is provided with a squeezing group (68).
7. The method for recycling and treating kitchen waste according to claim 6, wherein: the extrusion group (68) contains and is equipped with first slip stripper plate (72), sliding connection on third linkage post (66) is pressed in first slip stripper plate (72), it is equipped with a plurality of rotary columns (73) to rotate on first slip stripper plate (72), evenly be equipped with a plurality of ventholes (74) on first slip stripper plate (72), venthole (74) are connected with disinfection hot gas chamber (71), first broken group (69) contains and is equipped with second slip stripper plate (75), second slip stripper plate (75) sliding connection on third linkage post (66), evenly be equipped with a plurality of broken fragments (76) on second slip stripper plate (75), evenly slide on second slip stripper plate (75) and be equipped with a plurality of briquetting shower nozzles (77), briquetting shower nozzle (77) is connected with disinfection hot gas chamber (71), broken group (70) of second is the same with first broken group (69), the broken fragments (76) on the second breaking group (70) correspond to the briquetting spray heads (77) on the first breaking group (69), and the briquetting spray heads (77) on the second breaking group (70) correspond to the broken fragments (76) on the first breaking group (69).
8. The method for recycling and treating kitchen waste according to claim 7, wherein: the storage part (14) comprises a storage box (79), the storage box (79) is located at the bottom of the box body (10), an outlet (78) is formed in one side of the box body (10), and a sealing switch (80) is arranged at the upper end of the storage box (79) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111209722.4A CN113929502A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Kitchen waste recycling method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111209722.4A CN113929502A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Kitchen waste recycling method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113929502A true CN113929502A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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| CN202111209722.4A Pending CN113929502A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Kitchen waste recycling method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113929502A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114409165A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-29 | 钟越红 | Circuit board wastewater treatment equipment and treatment method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20220114 |