CN113914001B - Flower type processing method of cool fabric - Google Patents
Flower type processing method of cool fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN113914001B CN113914001B CN202111322989.4A CN202111322989A CN113914001B CN 113914001 B CN113914001 B CN 113914001B CN 202111322989 A CN202111322989 A CN 202111322989A CN 113914001 B CN113914001 B CN 113914001B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of weaving, in particular to a flower type processing method of cool feeling fabric, wherein a flower type is composed of longitudinal lattices and transverse lattices, each side of each longitudinal lattice is connected with one transverse lattice, and each side of each transverse lattice is connected with one longitudinal lattice; the longitudinal lattices are woven by half-needle triangles; the transverse lattices are woven by full needle triangles; the height of the longitudinal grid or the transverse grid is controlled by the cycle number of the triangular basic unit; the width of the longitudinal grids or the transverse grids is controlled by the cycle number of the pin arranging basic unit. By the process, the fabric with good air permeability and high cool feeling can be prepared, the style of the fabric can be adjusted by adjusting the cycle number of the triangle and the pin header, and the market competitiveness can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of weaving, in particular to a flower type processing method of cool fabric.
Background
Bedding is a daily life article for people, and along with the increasing quality of life, people put forward more and more rigorous requirements on the quality and experience of products. The bedding mainly comprises four pieces of sets, namely a bed sheet, a quilt cover and two pillow cases which are all made of fabric. .
In a high-temperature environment, air conditioning refrigeration is generally used, and the conventional four-piece shell fabric is poor in air permeability due to the fact that a single-side circular machine plain weave is adopted. People need to adjust the air conditioner to a very low temperature when sleeping to enable the temperature in the quilt to be reduced, the mode not only increases the energy consumption of the air conditioner and consumes a lot of power, but also can release more hot air outdoors due to the increase of the power consumption of the air conditioner, bring certain influence to the surrounding environment, and are not in accordance with the energy-saving and emission-reduction policy advocated by the state.
Therefore, a technique for solving this problem is urgently required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a flower type processing method of cool fabric.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
a flower type processing method of a cool feeling fabric is characterized in that a flower type is formed by longitudinal lattices and transverse lattices, each side of each longitudinal lattice is connected with one transverse lattice, and each side of each transverse lattice is connected with one longitudinal lattice;
the longitudinal lattices are woven by half-needle triangles; the transverse lattices are formed by full-needle triangular weaving;
the height of the longitudinal grid or the transverse grid is controlled by the cycle number of the triangular basic unit;
the width of the longitudinal grid or the transverse grid is controlled by the cycle number of the pin header basic unit;
the triangle basic unit comprises a triangle unit A and a triangle unit B;
the triangular unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a second runway and a third runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and a fourth runway is a half needle; the first runway, the second runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the third runway is a half needle;
the triangular unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, the first path, the third path and the fourth path which correspond to the first path are full needles, and the second path is a half needle; and the second runway, the third runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle.
The pin arranging basic unit comprises a pin arranging unit A and a pin arranging unit B;
the needle arrangement unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first section of adjacent needles and a second section of adjacent needles;
the pin header unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises three adjacent sections of pins and four adjacent sections of pins.
Further, the pattern is prepared by a 112-path single-side circular knitting machine, the cycle number of the triangular unit A is 28-42, and the cycle number of the triangular unit B is 14-28; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit A is 14-21, and the cycle number of the pin arranging unit B is 7-14.
Further, the cycle number of the triangle unit A is 28, and the cycle number of the triangle unit B is 28; correspondingly, the cycle number of the pin header unit A is 14, and the cycle number of the pin header unit B is 14.
Further, the number of cycles of the triangle unit A is 42, and the number of cycles of the triangle unit B is 14; correspondingly, the cycle number of the pin header unit A is 14, and the cycle number of the pin header unit B is 14.
Further, the number of cycles of the triangle unit A is 42, and the number of cycles of the triangle unit B is 14; correspondingly, the cycle number of the pin arranging unit A is 21, and the cycle number of the pin arranging unit B is 7.
Further, the threads used in the above-mentioned patterns were mixed and doubled from 49% cool silk, 51% PEPA yarn, and doubled.
Further, the doubling conditions are as follows: and combining into a cylinder at 500r/min, air pressure of 1.0 and 80-100 network points per meter.
Advantageous effects
According to the pattern processing method of the cool fabric, provided by the invention, the fabric with good air permeability and high cool degree can be prepared by the process, and the style of the fabric can be adjusted by adjusting the circulation times of the triangle and the needle arrangement, so that the market competitiveness can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a triangular basic unit of the flower type processing method of the cool feeling fabric;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a needle arrangement basic unit of the flower type processing method of the cool fabric;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a triangular basic unit of a first flower-shaped structure of the flower-shaped processing method of the cool feeling fabric;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a needle arrangement basic unit of a first flower-shaped structure of the flower type processing method of the cool fabric;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first flower-shaped structure of the flower-shaped processing method of the cool fabric;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a triangular basic unit of a second flower-shaped structure of the flower-shaped processing method of the cool feeling fabric;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a needle arrangement basic unit of a second flower-shaped structure of the flower-shaped processing method of the cool fabric;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second flower-shaped structure of the flower-shaped processing method of the cool fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a triangle basic unit of a third pattern structure of the pattern processing method of cool feeling fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a basic needle array unit of a third pattern structure of the pattern processing method of the cool feeling fabric;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a third pattern structure of the pattern processing method of the cool fabric.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The flower type processing method of the cool feeling fabric is characterized in that the cool feeling fabric is mainly formed by flower types, each flower type is formed by longitudinal lattices and transverse lattices, each side of each longitudinal lattice is connected with one transverse lattice, and each side of each transverse lattice is connected with one longitudinal lattice.
The equipment that this technical scheme mainly adopted is single face circular knitting machine, wherein:
the transverse lattices are woven by full needle triangles, and the symbols are as follows: a V shape;
the height of the longitudinal grid or the transverse grid is controlled by the cycle number of the triangular basic unit;
the width of the longitudinal grid or the transverse grid is controlled by the cycle number of the pin header basic unit;
as shown in fig. 1, the triangle basic unit includes a triangle unit a and a triangle unit B, which are respectively as follows:
the triangular unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a second runway and a third runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and a fourth runway is a half needle; the first runway, the second runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the third runway is a half needle; the cycle number is X, and X is a positive integer;
the triangular unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, the first path, the third path and the fourth path which correspond to the first path are full needles, and the second path is a half needle; the second runway, the third runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle; the cycle number is Y, and Y is a positive integer.
As shown in fig. 2, the pin header basic unit comprises a pin header unit a and a pin header unit B;
the needle arrangement unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first section of adjacent needles and a second section of adjacent needles; the cycle number is M, and M is a positive integer.
The needle arrangement unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises three adjacent sections of needles and four adjacent sections of needles; the cycle number is N, and N is a positive integer.
Example 2
The pattern processing technology of the cool fabric provided by the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
mixing and doubling 49% of cool silk and 51% of PEPA yarn in advance (wherein the yarn can be replaced according to the actual process requirement, and the yarn with special functionality in the market is selected, such as the yarn with drug property and mosquito repelling function, the yarn with self cooling function, and the like);
step (2) merging 80-100 threads obtained in the step (1) into a tube by adopting a doubling machine at 500r/min and air pressure of 1.0 per meter;
step (3) adopting a 112-path single-side circular knitting machine to carry out circular weaving to obtain the cool fabric with patterns;
the flower type is composed of longitudinal lattices and transverse lattices, each side of each longitudinal lattice is connected with one transverse lattice, and each side of each transverse lattice is connected with one longitudinal lattice.
the transverse lattices are woven by full needle triangles, and the symbols are as follows: a V shape;
the height of the longitudinal grids or the transverse grids is controlled by the cycle number of the triangular basic unit;
the width of the longitudinal grid or the transverse grid is controlled by the cycle number of the pin header basic unit;
the triangle basic unit comprises a triangle unit A and a triangle unit B which are respectively shown as follows:
the triangular unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a second runway and a third runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and a fourth runway is a half needle; the first runway, the second runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the third runway is a half needle; the cycle number of the triangular unit A is 28-42;
the triangular unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, the first path, the third path and the fourth path which correspond to the first path are full needles, and the second path is a half needle; the second runway, the third runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle; the cycle number of the triangular unit B is 14-28.
The pin arranging basic unit comprises a pin arranging unit A and a pin arranging unit B;
the pin arranging unit A is used as a first circulating unit and comprises a first section of adjacent pins and a second section of adjacent pins; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit A is 14-21.
The needle arrangement unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises three adjacent sections of needles and four adjacent sections of needles; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit B is 7-14.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, this embodiment provides a first pattern structure woven by using a pattern processing method of a cool feeling fabric, wherein the pattern is circularly woven by using a 112-path circular single-side knitting machine.
The triangular unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a second runway and a third runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and a fourth runway is a half needle; the first runway, the second runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the third runway is a half needle; the cycle number of the triangular unit A is 28 times;
the triangular unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a third runway and a fourth runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle; the second runway, the third runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle; the number of cycles of the triangle unit B is 28.
The pin header basic unit comprises a pin header unit A and a pin header unit B;
the pin arranging unit A is used as a first circulating unit and comprises a first section of adjacent pins and a second section of adjacent pins; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit A is 14.
The pin header unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises three adjacent sections of pins and four adjacent sections of pins; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit B is 14.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the second pattern structure is woven by using a pattern processing method of a cool feeling fabric, and the pattern is circularly woven by using a 112-path single-side circular knitting machine.
The triangular unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a second runway and a third runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and a fourth runway is a half needle; the first runway, the second runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the third runway is a half needle; the cycle number of the triangle unit A is 42;
the triangular unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, the first path, the third path and the fourth path which correspond to the first path are full needles, and the second path is a half needle; the second runway, the third runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle; the number of cycles of the triangle unit B is 14.
The pin header basic unit comprises a pin header unit A and a pin header unit B;
the needle arrangement unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first section of adjacent needles and a second section of adjacent needles; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit A is 14.
The needle arrangement unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises three adjacent sections of needles and four adjacent sections of needles; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit B is 14.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, this embodiment provides a second pattern structure woven by using a pattern processing method of a cool feeling fabric, wherein the pattern is circularly woven by using a 112-path circular single-side knitting machine.
The triangular unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a second runway and a third runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and a fourth runway is a half needle; the first runway, the second runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the third runway is a half needle; the cycle number of the triangular unit A is 42;
the triangular unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a third runway and a fourth runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle; the second runway, the third runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle; the number of cycles of the triangle unit B is 14.
The pin header basic unit comprises a pin header unit A and a pin header unit B;
the pin arranging unit A is used as a first circulating unit and comprises a first section of adjacent pins and a second section of adjacent pins; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit A is 21.
The needle arrangement unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises three adjacent sections of needles and four adjacent sections of needles; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit B is 7.
The above description is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The pattern processing method of the cool feeling fabric is characterized in that the pattern is formed by longitudinal lattices and transverse lattices, each side of each longitudinal lattice is connected with one transverse lattice, and each side of each transverse lattice is connected with one longitudinal lattice;
the longitudinal lattices are woven by half-needle triangles;
the transverse lattices are woven by full needle triangles;
the height of the longitudinal grid or the transverse grid is controlled by the cycle number of the triangular basic unit;
the width of the longitudinal grid or the transverse grid is controlled by the cycle number of the pin header basic unit;
the triangle basic unit comprises a triangle unit A and a triangle unit B;
the triangular unit A is used as a first circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, a first runway, a second runway and a third runway which correspond to the first path are full needles, and a fourth runway is a half needle; the first runway, the second runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the third runway is a half needle;
the triangular unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises a first path and a second path which are adjacent, the first path, the third path and the fourth path which correspond to the first path are full needles, and the second path is a half needle; the second runway, the third runway and the fourth runway corresponding to the second road are full needles, and the second runway is a half needle;
the pin arranging basic unit comprises a pin arranging unit A and a pin arranging unit B;
the pin arranging unit A is used as a first circulating unit and comprises a first section of adjacent pins and a second section of adjacent pins;
the needle arrangement unit B is used as a second circulation unit and comprises three adjacent sections of needles and four adjacent sections of needles;
the pattern is prepared by a single-sided circular knitting machine.
2. The pattern processing method of a cool feeling fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the pattern is prepared by a 112-path single-side circular knitting machine, the cycle number of the triangle unit A is 28-42, and the cycle number of the triangle unit B is 14-28; the cycle number of the pin arranging unit A is 14-21, and the cycle number of the pin arranging unit B is 7-14.
3. The flower type processing method of cool feeling fabric according to claim 2, wherein the number of cycles of the triangular unit A is 28, and the number of cycles of the triangular unit B is 28; correspondingly, the cycle number of the pin header unit A is 14, and the cycle number of the pin header unit B is 14.
4. The flower type processing method of cool feeling fabric according to claim 2, wherein the number of cycles of the triangular unit A is 42, and the number of cycles of the triangular unit B is 14; correspondingly, the cycle number of the pin header unit A is 14, and the cycle number of the pin header unit B is 14.
5. The flower type processing method of cool feeling fabric according to claim 2, wherein the number of cycles of the triangular unit A is 42, and the number of cycles of the triangular unit B is 14; correspondingly, the cycle number of the pin header unit A is 21, and the cycle number of the pin header unit B is 7.
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CN2647883Y (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-10-13 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | Thin type strip pattern hydroscopic perspire shell fabric |
CN202214554U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-05-09 | 东华大学 | Weft-knitted small-check fabric with soft, elastic and ultraviolet-resistant functions |
CN202298030U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-07-04 | 东华大学 | Weft-knitted small-check knitted fabric with functions of moisture absorption, sweat removing and antibiosis |
CN105220332A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-01-06 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | A kind of frivolous knit fabric |
CN206706308U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | 泉州海天材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of single side weft-knitting fabric with horizontal stripe effect |
CN108842274A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-20 | 泉州海天材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ultralight cool feeling double side weft knitting fabric and its production method |
CN211171079U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-08-04 | 江阴捷豹针织制衣有限公司 | Concave-convex breathable sports fabric with double-sided grids |
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2021
- 2021-11-09 CN CN202111322989.4A patent/CN113914001B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2647883Y (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-10-13 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | Thin type strip pattern hydroscopic perspire shell fabric |
CN202214554U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-05-09 | 东华大学 | Weft-knitted small-check fabric with soft, elastic and ultraviolet-resistant functions |
CN202298030U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-07-04 | 东华大学 | Weft-knitted small-check knitted fabric with functions of moisture absorption, sweat removing and antibiosis |
CN105220332A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-01-06 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | A kind of frivolous knit fabric |
CN206706308U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | 泉州海天材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of single side weft-knitting fabric with horizontal stripe effect |
CN108842274A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-20 | 泉州海天材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ultralight cool feeling double side weft knitting fabric and its production method |
CN211171079U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-08-04 | 江阴捷豹针织制衣有限公司 | Concave-convex breathable sports fabric with double-sided grids |
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