CN113913586A - Split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover - Google Patents

Split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113913586A
CN113913586A CN202111134342.9A CN202111134342A CN113913586A CN 113913586 A CN113913586 A CN 113913586A CN 202111134342 A CN202111134342 A CN 202111134342A CN 113913586 A CN113913586 A CN 113913586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace cover
cover
furnace
cast iron
split type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111134342.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王以春
杨梦璐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI BAOSTEEL CASTING CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI BAOSTEEL CASTING CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI BAOSTEEL CASTING CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI BAOSTEEL CASTING CO Ltd
Priority to CN202111134342.9A priority Critical patent/CN113913586A/en
Publication of CN113913586A publication Critical patent/CN113913586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C7/00Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
    • C21C7/10Handling in a vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/18Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a furnace cover of a split type cast iron vacuum furnace, which is divided into a furnace cover lower part and a furnace cover upper part, wherein the furnace cover lower part is a cover ring, the furnace cover upper part is a cover top, and the furnace cover lower part and the furnace cover upper part are positioned and overlapped; more than three mounting lifting lugs are arranged on the side of the lower part of the furnace cover; and the top surface of the upper part of the furnace cover is provided with an air vent and an observation hole. The furnace cover of the split type cast iron VD vacuum furnace is divided into a lower part and an upper part, the lower part and the upper part are positioned and overlapped, the lower part and the upper part form a furnace cover whole body through the positioning and overlapping when in use, the furnace cover can be normally installed and used, the upper part or the lower part is replaced according to the degree of the melting loss influence of the furnace cover after the furnace cover is used, and the furnace cover is convenient to implement and operate, economical and effective. Practice proves that the method of replacing the integral VD furnace cover with the split VD furnace cover is a better method.

Description

Split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the metallurgical casting industry, and particularly relates to a furnace cover of a split type cast iron VD vacuum furnace.
Background
In metallurgical production, the furnace cover of a cast iron VD vacuum furnace is widely applied as a common metallurgical appliance. Generally, when the furnace cover of the VD vacuum furnace is used, the top of the furnace cover is easily melted and damaged compared with other parts due to the influence of a heating environment, so that the furnace cover of the VD vacuum furnace loses effectiveness and is discarded. The VD vacuum furnace cover scrapped due to the failure of the melting loss of the top part is still intact at other parts, only the melting loss part is difficult to repair, so that the whole vacuum furnace cover is scrapped, and the feeling is pitot and uneconomical.
In view of the above, the search for a split type cast iron VD vacuum furnace cover is a pursued goal of those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a split type cast iron VD vacuum furnace cover, which is divided into a lower part and an upper part, wherein the lower part and the upper part are positioned and overlapped, the lower part and the upper part are positioned and overlapped to form a whole furnace cover when in use, the furnace cover can be normally installed and used, and the upper part or the lower part is replaced according to the degree of melting loss influence after the furnace cover is used, so that the problem that the whole furnace cover of the vacuum furnace in the prior art is only scrapped due to the failure of melting loss of the top is solved.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
a split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover is divided into a lower part and an upper part, wherein the lower part of the furnace cover is provided with a cover ring, the upper part of the furnace cover is provided with a cover top, and the lower part of the furnace cover and the upper part of the furnace cover are positioned and overlapped;
more than three mounting lifting lugs are arranged on the side of the lower part of the furnace cover;
and the top surface of the upper part of the furnace cover is provided with an air vent and an observation hole.
The part for positioning and overlapping between the lower part of the furnace cover and the upper part of the furnace cover is connected with an embedded notch.
The part for positioning and overlapping between the two parts of the lower part of the furnace cover and the upper part of the furnace cover is connected by embedded convex points.
The furnace cover of the split type cast iron VD vacuum furnace is divided into the lower part and the upper part, the lower part and the upper part are positioned and lapped, the lower part and the upper part form the whole furnace cover through the positioning and lapping in use, the furnace cover can be normally installed and used, the upper part or the lower part is replaced according to the degree of the melting loss influence of the furnace cover after the furnace cover is used, and the furnace cover is convenient to implement and operate, economical and effective.
The split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover is used in metallurgical production occasions using the VD vacuum furnace, the shape of the VD furnace cover is not integrally changed by the furnace cover, the normal implementation of casting technology is not influenced, the operation is convenient, and the practical effect is relatively ideal. Practice proves that the method of replacing the integral VD furnace cover with the split VD furnace cover is a better method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a furnace cover of a split type cast iron vacuum furnace according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the furnace lid according to fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
1 is the lower part of the furnace cover, 2 is the installation lifting lug, 3 is the upper part of the furnace cover, 4 is the vent hole, and 5 is the observation hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a furnace cover of a split type cast iron VD vacuum furnace, which is divided into a furnace cover lower part 1 and a furnace cover upper part 3, wherein the furnace cover lower part 1 is a cover ring, the furnace cover upper part 3 is a cover top, and the furnace cover lower part 1 and the furnace cover upper part 3 are positioned and overlapped. The parts of the positioning and overlapping between the lower part 1 of the furnace cover and the upper part 3 of the furnace cover are connected by an embedded notch or an embedded convex point.
More than three installation lifting lugs 2 are arranged on the side of the lower part 1 of the furnace cover, so that the furnace cover is convenient to hoist. The top surface of the upper part 3 of the furnace cover is provided with a vent hole 4 and an observation hole 5.
When the vacuum furnace cover is used, the lower part of the furnace cover and the upper part of the furnace cover are connected through positioning to form a whole body of the VD vacuum furnace cover made of cast iron, the vacuum furnace cover can be normally installed and used, the upper part of the furnace cover or the lower part of the furnace cover is replaced according to the degree of melting loss influence of the furnace cover after the vacuum furnace cover is used, and the vacuum furnace cover is convenient to implement and operate, economical and effective.
Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that the above-described embodiments are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting, and that changes, modifications, etc. to the above-described embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims, provided they fall within the true spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a split type cast iron vacuum furnace bell which characterized in that: the furnace cover is divided into a furnace cover lower part (1) and a furnace cover upper part (3), the furnace cover lower part (1) is a cover ring, the furnace cover upper part (3) is a cover top, and the furnace cover lower part (1) and the furnace cover upper part (3) are positioned and overlapped;
more than three mounting lifting lugs (2) are arranged on the side of the lower part (1) of the furnace cover;
and the top surface of the upper part (3) of the furnace cover is provided with a vent hole (4) and an observation hole (5).
2. The split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the part for positioning and overlapping between the lower part (1) of the furnace cover and the upper part (3) of the furnace cover is connected with an embedded notch.
3. The split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the part for positioning and overlapping between the lower part (1) of the furnace cover and the upper part (3) of the furnace cover is connected by embedded convex points.
CN202111134342.9A 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover Pending CN113913586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111134342.9A CN113913586A (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111134342.9A CN113913586A (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113913586A true CN113913586A (en) 2022-01-11

Family

ID=79236176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111134342.9A Pending CN113913586A (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Split type cast iron vacuum furnace cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113913586A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2514003Y (en) * 2001-12-21 2002-10-02 烟台冶金水冷件厂 Drain pipe water cooling furnace lid for steel-smelting electric furnace
CN102851458A (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-01-02 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 VD vacuum furnace shielding furnace lid
CN203432346U (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-02-12 江苏申源特钢有限公司 Furnace cover of intermediate-frequency furnace
CN104344711A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 洛阳双兴电气科技有限公司 Split furnace cover
CN205980790U (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-02-22 华北理工大学 Split type electric stove cover

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2514003Y (en) * 2001-12-21 2002-10-02 烟台冶金水冷件厂 Drain pipe water cooling furnace lid for steel-smelting electric furnace
CN102851458A (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-01-02 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 VD vacuum furnace shielding furnace lid
CN203432346U (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-02-12 江苏申源特钢有限公司 Furnace cover of intermediate-frequency furnace
CN104344711A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 洛阳双兴电气科技有限公司 Split furnace cover
CN205980790U (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-02-22 华北理工大学 Split type electric stove cover

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Application publication date: 20220111

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication