CN113910428A - Aerated brick machine-shaping device - Google Patents
Aerated brick machine-shaping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113910428A CN113910428A CN202111202952.8A CN202111202952A CN113910428A CN 113910428 A CN113910428 A CN 113910428A CN 202111202952 A CN202111202952 A CN 202111202952A CN 113910428 A CN113910428 A CN 113910428A
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- supporting plate
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- chamber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/245—Curing concrete articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an aerated brick processing and forming device, which comprises a cylindrical kettle body; the bottom of the kettle body is arranged on a partition plate in an overhead manner, the kettle body is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by the partition plate, and the first chamber is positioned above the second chamber; the top surface of the partition board is provided with a guide chute, a bearing vehicle for bearing the green bricks is arranged on the guide chute in a sliding manner, the bearing vehicle comprises a first supporting plate and two second supporting plates, the two second supporting plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the first supporting plate, the second supporting plates are in splicing fit with the first supporting plate, and the splicing fit positions are locked through a splicing lock structure; an unlocking structure and a push-pull structure are arranged in the second cavity, the unlocking structure is used for unlocking the latch structure, and the push-pull structure can drive the second supporting plate to move transversely; it can carry out appropriate tractive with the inside pile up adobe that gets into the autoclave, increases the interval between the adobe row, reduces and piles up or inseparable region to make things convenient for thermal transmission, make the adobe can be heated evenly, improve air entrainment brick product quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aerated brick production equipment, in particular to an aerated brick processing and forming device.
Background
The aerated brick, namely the autoclaved aerated concrete block, is called aerated brick for short, is the aerated concrete block produced by a high-temperature autoclaved equipment process, and the aerated brick can be understood as a simplified or general name, and the range of the covered product is larger, namely, bricks produced by other various processes including autoclaving are adopted.
At present, in the production process of concrete aerated bricks, steam pressure forming is an important link for processing and manufacturing the concrete aerated bricks, and although the mode is a common mode, the problems of dense stacking of aerated bricks, slow heat transfer, uneven heating and the like still exist, so that the quality of aerated brick products is different, the quality of the whole batch is influenced, and the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an aerated brick processing and forming device which can properly draw stacked green bricks entering a still kettle, increase the space among green brick rows and reduce stacked or compact areas, thereby facilitating heat transfer, enabling the green bricks to be heated uniformly and improving the quality of aerated brick products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an aerated brick processing and forming device which comprises a still kettle body, wherein the kettle body of the still kettle body is of a cylindrical structure; the bottom of the kettle body is arranged on a partition plate in an overhead manner, the kettle body is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by the partition plate, and the first chamber is positioned above the second chamber; the top surface of the partition board is fixedly provided with a guide chute, a bearing vehicle for bearing the green bricks is arranged on the guide chute in a sliding manner, the bearing vehicle comprises a first supporting plate and two second supporting plates, the two second supporting plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the first supporting plate, the second supporting plates are in splicing fit with the first supporting plate, and the splicing fit positions are locked through a splicing lock structure; an unlocking structure and a push-pull structure are arranged in the second chamber, and the unlocking structure is arranged corresponding to the mortise lock structure and is used for unlocking the mortise lock structure; the push-pull structure is arranged corresponding to the second supporting plate and can drive the second supporting plate to move transversely.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, slots are formed in both sides of the first supporting plate, the side wall of the second supporting plate is fixedly provided with an inserting block corresponding to the slot, the shape of the inserting block is matched with that of the slot, and the second supporting plate is in inserting fit with the first supporting plate through the inserting block and the slot; the bottom of the slot is provided with a jack, and the insertion block is correspondingly provided with a through hole; the mortise lock structure comprises a supporting cylinder, an inserting column and a compression spring, wherein the supporting cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of the first supporting plate through a screw, the compression spring is arranged in the supporting cylinder, a convex ring is fixedly and convexly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the inserting column, the convex ring is matched with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder, the diameter of the inserting column is matched with the diameter of the inserting hole, the inserting column can stretch into the inserting groove and the through hole under the elastic action of a reset spring, and the inserting block is clamped in the inserting groove.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the unlocking structure comprises a push rod motor and a push plate fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the push rod motor, wherein the top surface of the push plate is fixedly provided with an electromagnet which is in a columnar structure, and the top of the electromagnet movably penetrates through a partition plate; the round hole has been seted up to the bottom of a support section of thick bamboo, and the diameter of round hole is less than reset spring's internal diameter, the diameter adaptation of round hole and electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet drives through the push rod motor and moves up, stretches into a support section of thick bamboo through the round hole in, and the electro-magnet of electricity can carry out magnetism with inserting the post and inhale the cooperation, can drive when the push rod motor withdraws the piston rod and insert the post and move down, removes the locking to the inserted block.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the guide sliding groove comprises two first guide grooves and four second guide grooves which are arranged in parallel, the two first guide grooves are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the partition plate, the four second guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on one side of the first guide grooves, which is far away from the center line of the partition plate, in two groups, a plurality of third guide grooves are communicated between the two second guide grooves on the same side, the third guide grooves are vertical to the extending direction of the second guide grooves, and the third guide grooves extend towards the direction far away from the first guide grooves; the bottom surface of first layer board corresponds first guide way fixed mounting and has the pulley, and the bottom surface of second layer board corresponds second guide way fixed mounting and has a plurality of universal ball bearing group, and a universal ball bearing group includes two universal ball bearings, the interval between two universal ball bearings in same universal ball bearing group and the interval adaptation between two second guide ways, interval between two arbitrary adjacent universal ball bearing groups and the interval adaptation between two arbitrary adjacent third guide ways.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a clamping strip is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second supporting plate and extends along the length direction of the second supporting plate; the push-pull structure comprises a first hydraulic cylinder and a push block fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, wherein the top surface of the push block is fixedly provided with two opposite vertical plates, a clamping groove is formed between the two vertical plates, and the groove width of the clamping groove is matched with the width of the clamping strip; the baffle corresponds the riser and has seted up first slotted hole, and the riser runs through the baffle through first slotted hole, makes the card strip arrange in pressing from both sides the inslot, and first pneumatic cylinder drives corresponding second layer board lateral shifting through telescopic piston rod.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a limiting structure is arranged at one end of the second chamber, which is far away from the inlet of the kettle body, the limiting structure comprises a second hydraulic cylinder and a limiting block fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, a second slotted hole is formed in the partition plate corresponding to the limiting block, the shape of the limiting block is matched with that of the second slotted hole, the limiting block penetrates through the partition plate through the second slotted hole, and the second hydraulic cylinder drives the limiting block to move upwards to abut against and limit the end part of the supporting vehicle.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a third slotted hole is formed in the partition plate between the two second guide grooves on the same side, and the third slotted hole is arranged close to one side of the first guide groove; the second chamber is internally provided with a plurality of fans, the fans are arranged corresponding to the third slotted holes, and the fans supply air to the first chamber through the third slotted holes.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, at least two guide rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first supporting plate, guide holes are correspondingly formed in the side wall of the second supporting plate close to the first supporting plate, and the guide rods are in sliding fit with the guide holes.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the aerated brick processing and forming device provided by the invention is novel in structure, and supports and transports stacked green bricks through the bearing vehicle, wherein the bearing vehicle comprises a first supporting plate and two second supporting plates at two sides, and the two second supporting plates can be respectively used for placing and supporting three rows of stacked green bricks; the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are in insertion fit and locked through the mortise lock structure, an integral structure is maintained, and the whole supporting vehicle can conveniently move outside the kettle body so as to be matched with other equipment; the inner part of the kettle body is provided with an unlocking structure and a push-pull structure, after the bearing vehicle loaded with green bricks enters the kettle body, the unlocking structure can unlock the latch structure, so that the locking between the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate is released, and the push-pull structure pushes the second supporting plate towards the direction far away from the first supporting plate, so that the space between green brick rows is increased, the stacking or compact area is reduced, the heat transfer is facilitated, the green bricks can be heated uniformly, and the quality of aerated brick products is improved; after the autoclave is finished, the second push plate is driven to reset through the push-pull structure, the mortise lock structure is locked again, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are locked, the bearing vehicle is restored to a furled state, and the bearing vehicle bearing the aerated brick products moves to the outside of the autoclave body under the traction effect of external traction equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerated brick processing and forming device provided in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a separator plate provided in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the development of the supporting vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. a kettle body; 110. a first chamber; 120. a second chamber; 200. a partition plate; 210. a first slot; 220. a second slot; 230. a third slot; 300. a supporting vehicle; 310. a first pallet; 320. a second pallet; 330. inserting a block; 340. a pulley; 350. a universal ball bearing; 360. clamping the strip; 370. a guide bar; 400. a mortise lock structure; 410. a support cylinder; 420. inserting a column; 430. a return spring; 500. an unlocking structure; 510. a push rod motor; 520. an electromagnet; 600. a push-pull structure; 610. a first hydraulic cylinder; 620. a push block; 630. a vertical plate; 710. a first guide groove; 720. a second guide groove; 730. a third guide groove; 810. a second hydraulic cylinder; 820. a limiting block; 900. a fan.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the invention discloses an aerated brick processing and forming device, which comprises a still kettle body, wherein a kettle body 100 of the still kettle body is in a cylindrical structure; the bottom of the kettle body 100 is arranged on the partition board 200 in an overhead manner, the kettle body 100 is divided into a first chamber 110 and a second chamber 120 by the partition board 200, and the first chamber 110 is positioned above the second chamber 120; the top surface of the partition board 200 is fixedly provided with a guide chute, a supporting vehicle 300 for supporting the green bricks is arranged on the guide chute in a sliding manner, the supporting vehicle 300 comprises a first supporting plate 310 and two second supporting plates 320, the two second supporting plates 320 are respectively positioned on two sides of the first supporting plate 310, the second supporting plates 320 are in insertion fit with the first supporting plate 310, and the insertion fit positions are locked through an insertion locking structure 400; the connection between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate can be strengthened, so that the supporting vehicle can move in a furled state; an unlocking structure 500 and a push-pull structure 600 are arranged in the second chamber 120, and the unlocking structure 500 is arranged corresponding to the mortise lock structure 400 and is used for unlocking the mortise lock structure 400; the push-pull structure 600 is disposed corresponding to the second supporting plate 320 and can drive the second supporting plate 320 to move laterally.
The aerated brick processing and forming device is novel in structure, and supports and transports stacked green bricks through the bearing vehicle, wherein the bearing vehicle comprises a first supporting plate and two second supporting plates at two sides, and the two second supporting plates can be respectively used for placing and supporting three rows of stacked green bricks; the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are in insertion fit and locked through the mortise lock structure, an integral structure is maintained, and the whole supporting vehicle can conveniently move outside the kettle body so as to be matched with other equipment; the inner part of the kettle body is provided with an unlocking structure and a push-pull structure, after the bearing vehicle loaded with green bricks enters the kettle body, the unlocking structure can unlock the latch structure, so that the locking between the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate is released, and the push-pull structure pushes the second supporting plate towards the direction far away from the first supporting plate, so that the space between green brick rows is increased, the stacking or compact area is reduced, the heat transfer is facilitated, the green bricks can be heated uniformly, and the quality of aerated brick products is improved; after the autoclave is finished, the second push plate is driven to reset through the push-pull structure, the mortise lock structure is locked again, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are locked, the bearing vehicle is restored to a furled state, and the bearing vehicle bearing the aerated brick products moves to the outside of the autoclave body under the traction effect of external traction equipment.
Furthermore, slots are formed in both sides of the first supporting plate 310, the side wall of the second supporting plate 320 is fixedly provided with an inserting block 330 corresponding to the slot, the shape of the inserting block 330 is matched with that of the slot, and the second supporting plate 320 is in inserting fit with the first supporting plate 310 through the inserting block 330 and the slots so as to be aligned and connected accurately; the bottom of the slot is provided with a jack, and the insertion block 330 is correspondingly provided with a through hole; the mortise lock structure 400 comprises a support cylinder 410, an insert column 420 and a compression spring 430, wherein the support cylinder 410 is fixed on the bottom surface of the first supporting plate 310 through screws, the compression spring 430 is arranged in the support cylinder 410, a convex ring is fixedly and convexly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the insert column 420, the convex ring is matched with the inner wall of the support cylinder 410, the diameter of the insert column 420 is matched with that of the jack, and the insert column 420 can extend into the slot and the through hole under the elastic force action of the reset spring 430 so that the insert block 330 is clamped in the slot; the inserting column can be retracted into the supporting cylinder under the action of the unlocking structure, and the inserting column is separated from the through hole, so that the inserting block can smoothly enter and exit the inserting groove; when the locking is needed, the unlocking structure is separated from the inserting column, the inserting column is reset under the elastic force of the reset spring and is inserted into the through hole again to realize the locking; the structural design is convenient to use and operate, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate can be stably connected.
Further, the unlocking structure 500 comprises a push rod motor 510 and a push plate fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the push rod motor 510, wherein an electromagnet 520 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the push plate, the electromagnet 520 is in a columnar structure, the top part of the electromagnet 520 movably penetrates through the partition board 200, the electromagnet is designed, the effects of electromagnetic attraction and power-off loosening can be conveniently achieved, and the response is rapid; the bottom end of the support cylinder 410 is provided with a round hole, the diameter of the round hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the return spring 430, the diameter of the round hole is matched with the diameter of the electromagnet 520, the electromagnet 520 is driven by the push rod motor 510 to move upwards and extend into the support cylinder 410 through the round hole, the electrified electromagnet 520 can be in magnetic attraction fit with the plug column 420, the push rod motor 510 can drive the plug column 420 to move downwards when retracting the piston rod, and the locking of the plug block 330 is released; the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet and the inserted column is larger than the elastic force of the reset spring, so that the inserted column is not separated in the process of driving the inserted column to move downwards by the push rod motor, and the influence of the elastic force of the reset spring on the downward movement of the inserted column is avoided.
Further, the guide sliding groove comprises two first guide grooves 710 and four second guide grooves 720 which are arranged in parallel, the two first guide grooves 710 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the partition board 200, the bottom surface of the first supporting plate 310 is fixedly provided with a pulley 340 corresponding to the first guide grooves 710, and the pulley is of a one-way sliding structure, so that the whole supporting vehicle takes the rolling direction of the pulley as the reference direction; the four second guide grooves 720 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the first guide groove 710, which is far away from the center line of the partition board 200, in two groups, a plurality of third guide grooves 730 are communicated between the two second guide grooves 720 on the same side, the third guide grooves 730 are perpendicular to the extending direction of the second guide grooves 720, the third guide grooves 730 extend towards the direction far away from the first guide groove 710, and the end parts of free ends are blocked; a plurality of universal ball bearing sets are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the second supporting plate 320 corresponding to the second guide grooves 720, one universal ball bearing set comprises two universal ball bearings 350, the distance between the two universal ball bearings 350 in the same universal ball bearing set is matched with the distance between the two second guide grooves 720, and the distance between any two adjacent universal ball bearing sets is matched with the distance between any two adjacent third guide grooves 730; the design and the cooperation of second guide way, third guide way, universal ball bearing utilize universal gliding of universal ball bearing to keep away from, invert the installation and do the effect with the gyro wheel, can assist the holistic removal of bearing car when coordinating with the second guide way, and the cooperation of universal ball bearing and third guide way then makes things convenient for the second layer board to carry out lateral shifting, alleviates push-and-pull structure's operating pressure, and the push-and-pull of the second layer board of being convenient for removes.
Further, a clamping strip 360 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second supporting plate 320, and the clamping strip 360 extends along the length direction of the second supporting plate 320; the push-pull structure 600 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 610 and a push block 620 fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 610, wherein two opposite vertical plates 630 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the push block 620, a clamping groove is formed between the two vertical plates 630, and the groove width of the clamping groove is matched with the width of the clamping strip 360; the partition board 200 is provided with a first slot 210 corresponding to the vertical board 630, the vertical board 630 penetrates through the partition board 200 through the first slot 210, so that the clamping strip 360 is arranged in the clamping groove, and the first hydraulic cylinder 610 drives the corresponding second supporting board 320 to move transversely through the telescopic piston rod; the structural design can ensure that the main body part of the push-pull structure is positioned in the second chamber, and the normal movement of the bearing vehicle is not influenced; the design of pressing from both sides the groove can make card strip and pressing from both sides the groove and counterpoint to the internal in-process of cauldron at the bearing car, need not subsequent adjustment, uses convenient operation to can also drive second layer board round trip movement, the structure is simple relatively, reduce cost.
Furthermore, a limiting structure is installed at one end of the second chamber 120 far from the inlet of the kettle 100, the limiting structure comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 810 and a limiting block 820 fixed at the end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 810, the partition plate 200 is provided with a second slot hole 220 corresponding to the limiting block 820, the shape of the limiting block 820 is matched with the shape of the second slot hole 220, the limiting block 820 penetrates through the partition plate 200 through the second slot hole 220, and the second hydraulic cylinder 810 drives the limiting block 820 to move upwards to support and limit the end of the support vehicle 300; the limiting block is matched with the second slotted hole, so that the force received by the limiting block can be transferred to the position of the partition plate, a stable limiting support is provided, and the limiting structure is prevented from being damaged; the quantity of stopper is 2, and second slotted hole quantity is 2, and corresponds with two stopper positions respectively, connects through the frame plate between the bottom of two stoppers, and the frame plate blocks spacing position with the piston rod end fixed connection of second pneumatic cylinder, and the increase blocks the effect.
Further, a third slot 230 is formed in the partition board 200 between the two second guide slots 720 on the same side, and the third slot 230 is disposed near one side of the first guide slot 710; a plurality of fans 900 are installed inside the second chamber 120, the fans 900 are disposed corresponding to the third slots 230, and the fans 900 supply air to the first chamber 110 through the third slots 230; the third slotted hole is arranged at the unfolding position of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, namely between the two green brick rows, and the blowing of the fan further stirs steam, so that the diffusion and the transfer of heat are accelerated, and the autoclaved molding of the green bricks is accelerated.
Furthermore, at least two guide rods 370 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first supporting plate 310, guide holes are correspondingly formed in the side wall of the second supporting plate 320 close to the first supporting plate 310, and the guide rods 370 are in sliding fit with the guide holes; the design of the guide rod can further strengthen the connection between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and does not influence the unfolding and folding actions.
The working steps are as follows:
s1, the limiting structure is in a jacking state, and the limiting block is lifted upwards to a preset position;
s2, opening an end cover of the kettle body, and moving the bearing vehicle to one end of the bearing vehicle to abut against a limiting block by driving of a traction structure to complete alignment;
s3, starting an unlocking structure, driving the electromagnet to move upwards to a preset position by the push rod motor, abutting the end part of the electromagnet against the bottom end of the inserting column, connecting the electromagnet with electricity and attracting the inserting column by the magnet, driving the inserting column to move downwards by the push rod motor, and unlocking;
s4, starting the push-pull structure, and driving the corresponding second supporting plate to move to a preset position in a direction away from the first supporting plate by the first hydraulic cylinder;
s5, starting the autoclave to work, starting a fan, accelerating the stirring of steam, promoting the diffusion and the transfer of heat, and powering off an electromagnet;
s6, after the steaming and pressing is finished, the unlocking structure is started again, the electromagnet is jacked to the preset position, the electromagnet is connected with electricity and attracts the inserting column, the push rod motor drives the inserting column to move downwards, and the top end of the inserting column is lower than the position of the through hole;
s7, starting the push-pull structure to drive the second supporting plate to move to the initial position, powering off the electromagnet, resetting the inserted column through the elastic force of the reset spring, and locking the inserted block again;
s8, resetting the limiting structure, and lowering the limiting block to a position where the top end is lower than the top surface of the partition plate;
and S9, opening the end cover of the attached figure, and driving and moving the bearing vehicle to the outside of the kettle body through the traction structure.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An aerated brick processing and forming device comprises a still kettle body, wherein the kettle body of the still kettle body is of a cylindrical structure; the method is characterized in that:
the bottom of the kettle body is arranged on a partition plate in an overhead manner, the kettle body is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by the partition plate, and the first chamber is positioned above the second chamber;
the top surface of the partition board is fixedly provided with a guide chute, a bearing vehicle for bearing the green bricks is arranged on the guide chute in a sliding manner, the bearing vehicle comprises a first supporting plate and two second supporting plates, the two second supporting plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the first supporting plate, the second supporting plates are in splicing fit with the first supporting plate, and the splicing fit positions are locked through a splicing lock structure;
an unlocking structure and a push-pull structure are arranged in the second chamber, and the unlocking structure is arranged corresponding to the mortise lock structure and is used for unlocking the mortise lock structure; the push-pull structure is arranged corresponding to the second supporting plate and can drive the second supporting plate to move transversely.
2. The aerated brick processing and forming device according to claim 1, wherein:
slots are formed in both sides of the first supporting plate, inserting blocks are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second supporting plate corresponding to the positions of the slots, the shapes of the inserting blocks are matched with those of the slots, and the second supporting plate is in inserting fit with the first supporting plate through the inserting blocks and the slots;
the bottom of the slot is provided with a jack, and the insertion block is correspondingly provided with a through hole; the mortise lock structure comprises a supporting cylinder, an inserting column and a compression spring, wherein the supporting cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of the first supporting plate through a screw, the compression spring is arranged in the supporting cylinder, a convex ring is fixedly and convexly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the inserting column, the convex ring is matched with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder, the diameter of the inserting column is matched with the diameter of the inserting hole, the inserting column can stretch into the inserting groove and the through hole under the elastic action of a reset spring, and the inserting block is clamped in the inserting groove.
3. The aerated brick processing and forming device according to claim 2, wherein:
the unlocking structure comprises a push rod motor and a push plate fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the push rod motor, wherein the top surface of the push plate is fixedly provided with an electromagnet which is in a columnar structure, and the top of the electromagnet movably penetrates through the partition plate;
the round hole has been seted up to the bottom of a support section of thick bamboo, and the diameter of round hole is less than reset spring's internal diameter, the diameter adaptation of round hole and electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet drives through the push rod motor and moves up, stretches into a support section of thick bamboo through the round hole in, and the electro-magnet of electricity can carry out magnetism with inserting the post and inhale the cooperation, can drive when the push rod motor withdraws the piston rod and insert the post and move down, removes the locking to the inserted block.
4. The aerated brick processing and forming device according to claim 1, wherein:
the guide sliding groove comprises two first guide grooves and four second guide grooves which are arranged in parallel, the two first guide grooves are symmetrically arranged around the center line of the partition plate, the four second guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on one side, away from the center line of the partition plate, of the first guide grooves in two groups, a plurality of third guide grooves are communicated between the two second guide grooves on the same side, the third guide grooves are perpendicular to the extending direction of the second guide grooves, and the third guide grooves extend towards the direction away from the first guide grooves;
the bottom surface of first layer board corresponds first guide way fixed mounting and has the pulley, and the bottom surface of second layer board corresponds second guide way fixed mounting and has a plurality of universal ball bearing group, and a universal ball bearing group includes two universal ball bearings, the interval between two universal ball bearings in same universal ball bearing group and the interval adaptation between two second guide ways, interval between two arbitrary adjacent universal ball bearing groups and the interval adaptation between two arbitrary adjacent third guide ways.
5. The aerated brick processing and forming device according to claim 1, wherein:
the bottom surface of the second supporting plate is fixedly provided with a clamping strip, and the clamping strip extends along the length direction of the second supporting plate;
the push-pull structure comprises a first hydraulic cylinder and a push block fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, wherein the top surface of the push block is fixedly provided with two opposite vertical plates, a clamping groove is formed between the two vertical plates, and the groove width of the clamping groove is matched with the width of the clamping strip;
the baffle corresponds the riser and has seted up first slotted hole, and the riser runs through the baffle through first slotted hole, makes the card strip arrange in pressing from both sides the inslot, and first pneumatic cylinder drives corresponding second layer board lateral shifting through telescopic piston rod.
6. The aerated brick processing and forming device according to claim 1, wherein:
the limiting structure is installed to the one end that the cauldron body import was kept away from to the second cavity, and limiting structure includes the second pneumatic cylinder, fixes the stopper at second pneumatic cylinder piston rod tip, and the second slotted hole has been seted up to the baffle corresponding the stopper, spacing block form and second slotted hole shape adaptation, and the stopper runs through the baffle through the second slotted hole, and the second pneumatic cylinder drives the stopper and moves up, supports to holding spacingly to the tip of holding car.
7. The aerated brick processing and forming device according to claim 4, wherein:
a third slotted hole is formed in the partition plate between the two second guide grooves on the same side, and the third slotted hole is arranged close to one side of the first guide groove;
the second chamber is internally provided with a plurality of fans, the fans are arranged corresponding to the third slotted holes, and the fans supply air to the first chamber through the third slotted holes.
8. The aerated brick processing and forming device according to claim 1, wherein:
at least two guide rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first supporting plate, guide holes are correspondingly formed in the side wall, close to the first supporting plate, of the second supporting plate, and the guide rods are in sliding fit with the guide holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111202952.8A CN113910428A (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Aerated brick machine-shaping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111202952.8A CN113910428A (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Aerated brick machine-shaping device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113910428A true CN113910428A (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111202952.8A Pending CN113910428A (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Aerated brick machine-shaping device |
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| CN (1) | CN113910428A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0659527A1 (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-28 | MASS S.p.A. | Method and plant for forming tiles of uniform compaction and thickness, and tiles obtained thereby |
| EP2436495A2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-04 | HoKa Gesellschaft für Entwicklung und Vertrieb elektronischer Schaltungen mbH | Method for hardening porous stones |
| CN103056963A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-24 | 陈斌 | Treatment device and treatment process before steam curing for steam-cured bricks |
| CN202985752U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-12 | 陈斌 | Steam-cured pretreatment device for steam-cured brick |
| CN211616050U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-10-02 | 惠州市建达实业有限公司 | Precuring chamber of air entrainment brick |
| CN113334552A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-03 | 漳州市涂兰树建材贸易有限公司 | Steam kettle for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks |
-
2021
- 2021-10-15 CN CN202111202952.8A patent/CN113910428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0659527A1 (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-28 | MASS S.p.A. | Method and plant for forming tiles of uniform compaction and thickness, and tiles obtained thereby |
| EP2436495A2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-04 | HoKa Gesellschaft für Entwicklung und Vertrieb elektronischer Schaltungen mbH | Method for hardening porous stones |
| CN103056963A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-24 | 陈斌 | Treatment device and treatment process before steam curing for steam-cured bricks |
| CN202985752U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-12 | 陈斌 | Steam-cured pretreatment device for steam-cured brick |
| CN211616050U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-10-02 | 惠州市建达实业有限公司 | Precuring chamber of air entrainment brick |
| CN113334552A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-03 | 漳州市涂兰树建材贸易有限公司 | Steam kettle for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks |
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Application publication date: 20220111 |