CN113908498A - Recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with hand exercise equipment - Google Patents

Recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with hand exercise equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113908498A
CN113908498A CN202111050375.5A CN202111050375A CN113908498A CN 113908498 A CN113908498 A CN 113908498A CN 202111050375 A CN202111050375 A CN 202111050375A CN 113908498 A CN113908498 A CN 113908498A
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China
Prior art keywords
shaped
arc
block
sliding
plate
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Granted
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CN202111050375.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113908498B (en
Inventor
陆灿兴
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Nanjing Central Iflytek Information Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111050375.5A priority Critical patent/CN113908498B/en
Publication of CN113908498A publication Critical patent/CN113908498A/en
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Publication of CN113908498B publication Critical patent/CN113908498B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0083—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters of the piston-cylinder type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/045—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters having torsion or bending or flexion element
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/14—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for wrist joints
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/17—Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to hand exercise equipment, in particular to hand exercise equipment for a rehabilitation department. Provided is a hand exercise device for a rehabilitation department, which can be used by a patient to perform an exercise autonomously and can adjust the exercise intensity. A hand exercise device for rehabilitation, comprising: a housing; the mounting plate is mounted on the shell; at least two suckers are arranged on the shell; the guide rail is arranged on the mounting plate; the first sliding block is slidably mounted on the guide rail. According to the invention, the hand of the patient can be rehabilitated and exercised through the backing plate, the wrist of the patient can be fixed through the fixing mechanism when the patient is rehabilitated and exercised, the position of the first arc-shaped block can be adjusted according to the arm lengths of different patients through the clamping mechanism, the swinging resistance of the patient can be increased during the exercise of the patient through the swinging mechanism, the resistance of the patient when the arm is swung can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, and the resistance of the patient when the arm is swung left and right through the counting mechanism can be further increased.

Description

Recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with hand exercise equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to hand exercise equipment, in particular to hand exercise equipment for a rehabilitation department.
Background
With the continuous development of medical science and technology, rehabilitation becomes a new treatment subject for promoting the rehabilitation of the cardiac function of patients and disabled people, and is also a new technical specialty. The purpose of the method is to recover the abilities of daily life, study, work and labor and social life as much as possible, integrate the abilities into the society and improve the quality of life.
In order to restore or improve limb motor function, patients need to undergo extensive rehabilitation training. At present, the clinical rehabilitation therapy for patients mainly depends on the traditional rehabilitation training method, namely, the patient gradually increases pressure on the arm under the assistance of medical care personnel, and the patient completes the training action by swinging the arm up and down. With the increasing number of patients, and the number and physical limitations of physical therapists, patients have difficulty receiving continuous and effective rehabilitation training.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hand exercise device for rehabilitation which can perform exercise autonomously by a patient and can adjust the exercise intensity.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the traditional rehabilitation training method needs to consume a great deal of time and labor of medical care personnel and patients cannot continuously and effectively perform rehabilitation training, the invention has the technical problems that: provided is a hand exercise device for a rehabilitation department, which can be used by a patient to perform an exercise autonomously and can adjust the exercise intensity.
The technical scheme is as follows: a hand exercise device for rehabilitation, comprising: a housing; the mounting plate is mounted on the shell; at least two suckers are arranged on the shell; the guide rail is arranged on the mounting plate; the first sliding block is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; the backing plate is arranged on the first sliding block; two buckles are arranged and are arranged on the base plate; two elastic ropes are arranged on the base plate; the two snap rings are arranged at the tail end of the elastic rope and matched with the buckles; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate; and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing mechanism comprises: the arc-shaped rail is arranged on the mounting plate; the second sliding block is arranged in the arc-shaped rail in a sliding manner; a bar rail mounted on the second slider; the third sliding block is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped rail; the first arc-shaped block is arranged on the third sliding block; the second arc-shaped block is slidably arranged on the first arc-shaped block; the first mounting block is mounted on the second arc-shaped block; two third arc-shaped blocks are arranged and are arranged on the first mounting block in a sliding manner; two first springs are arranged and are arranged between the third arc-shaped block and the first mounting block; at least two first wedge-shaped blocks are rotatably arranged on the third arc-shaped block; at least two torsion springs are arranged and are arranged between the first wedge-shaped block and the third arc-shaped block; and the fourth arc-shaped block is arranged on the first arc-shaped block and is matched with the first wedge-shaped block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chucking mechanism includes: the two first strip-shaped plates are arranged on the strip-shaped rail; two second mounting blocks are arranged and are mounted on the fourth arc-shaped block; two first sliding rods are arranged and are arranged in the second mounting block in a sliding manner; two second springs are arranged and are mounted between the first sliding rod and the second mounting block; and two second wedge blocks are arranged and are arranged on the first sliding rod, and the second wedge blocks are matched with the first strip-shaped plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a swing mechanism, wherein the swing mechanism comprises: the swing rod is arranged on the second sliding block; the second strip-shaped plate is arranged in the swing rod in a sliding manner; the two mounting frames are mounted on the mounting plate; at least two first arc-shaped rods are arranged in the mounting frame; at least two sliding sleeves are arranged and are arranged on the first arc-shaped rod in a sliding manner; the two third springs are arranged between the sliding sleeve and the first arc-shaped rod; the arc, the arc is two at least, all installs on the sliding sleeve, and the arc all cooperates with the second bar.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises: the sector plate is rotatably arranged on the swing rod; the fourth spring is arranged between the second strip-shaped plate and the oscillating rod; a handle mounted on the sector plate; and the fourth sliding block is arranged on the second strip-shaped plate, the sector plate is provided with a chute, the fourth sliding block is in sliding fit with the chute, and the fourth sliding block is matched with the chute to enable the fourth spring to be in a compressed state.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the counting device further comprises a counting mechanism, wherein the counting mechanism comprises: two cylinder bodies are arranged on the shell; two straight pipes are arranged on the cylinder body; the two circular discs are rotatably arranged on the straight pipe, and are provided with through holes which are matched with the straight pipe; two baffles are arranged and rotatably mounted on the disc, and the baffles are matched with the straight pipe; two baffle blocks are arranged and are arranged on the disc, and the baffle blocks are matched with the baffle plates; two second arc-shaped rods are arranged and are arranged between the cylinder body and the arc-shaped rail in a sliding mode, and the second arc-shaped rods are matched with the second sliding block; two fifth springs are arranged and are arranged between the second arc-shaped rod and the arc-shaped rail; two pistons are arranged in the cylinder body in a sliding manner and are connected with the second arc-shaped rod; two connecting pipes are arranged and are mounted on the cylinder body; a protective shell mounted on the housing; the cylinder is installed on the shell, and the connecting pipes are connected with the cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises: the guide sleeve is arranged on the cylinder; the second sliding rod is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve; the sixth spring is arranged between the second sliding rod and the guide sleeve; and the contact plate is arranged on the handle and matched with the second sliding rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: the cylinder material is transparent acrylic plate, makes things convenient for the staff to observe.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the hand of the patient can be rehabilitated and exercised through the backing plate, the wrist of the patient can be fixed through the fixing mechanism when the patient is rehabilitated and exercised, the position of the first arc-shaped block can be adjusted through the clamping mechanism according to the arm lengths of different patients, the swinging resistance can be increased through the swinging mechanism when the patient exercises, the resistance received when the patient swings the arm can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, the resistance received when the patient swings the arm left and right can be further increased through the counting mechanism, meanwhile, the recovery degree of the hand strength of the patient can be observed, and the resistance received by arm swinging can be automatically increased through the pushing mechanism after the patient adapts to the first-stage hand resistance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the chucking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the chucking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the swing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the swing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the counting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the counting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the counting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the counting mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure of the counting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. housing, 2, mounting plate, 3, suction cup, 4, guide rail, 5, first slide block, 6, backing plate, 7, buckle, 8, elastic cord, 9, snap ring, 10, fixing means, 101, arcuate rail, 102, second slide block, 103, bar rail, 104, third slide block, 105, first arcuate block, 106, second arcuate block, 107, first mounting block, 108, third arcuate block, 109, first spring, 1010, first wedge block, 1011, torsion spring, 1012, fourth arcuate block, 11, clamping means, 112, first bar plate, 113, second mounting block, 114, first sliding bar, 115, second spring, 116, second wedge block, 12, swinging means, 121, rocker, 122, second bar plate, 124, mounting frame, 125, first arcuate bar, 126, sliding sleeve, 127, third spring, 128, arcuate plate, 13, adjusting means, 131, sector plate, 132, fourth spring, 133. the counting mechanism comprises a handle, 134, a chute, 135, a fourth slider, 14, a counting mechanism, 141, a cylinder body, 142, a straight pipe, 1421, a disc, 143, a through hole, 144, a baffle, 145, a stop, 146, a second arc-shaped rod, 147, a fifth spring, 148, a piston, 149, a connecting pipe, 1410, a protective shell, 1411, a cylinder, 15, a pushing mechanism, 151, a guide sleeve, 152, a second slide bar, 153, a sixth spring, 154 and a contact plate.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with hand exercise equipment, as shown in fig. 1-17, including casing 1, mounting panel 2, sucking disc 3, guide rail 4, first slider 5, backing plate 6, buckle 7, elasticity rope 8, snap ring 9, fixed establishment 10 and chucking mechanism 11, be equipped with mounting panel 2 on the casing 1, the equal bilateral symmetry in two parts is equipped with sucking disc 3 around casing 1 bottom, mounting panel 2 rear portion is equipped with guide rail 4, the gliding style is equipped with first slider 5 on guide rail 4, be equipped with backing plate 6 on the first slider 5, backing plate 6 right side both sides are equipped with buckle 7, backing plate 6 left side both sides are equipped with elasticity rope 8, elasticity rope 8 tail end all is equipped with snap ring 9, snap ring 9 all cooperates with buckle 7, be equipped with fixed establishment 10 on the mounting panel 2, be equipped with chucking mechanism 11 on the fixed establishment 10.
When using the device, the staff passes through sucking disc 3 and fixes equipment on the wall, then, the patient makes the arm and the laminating of backing plate 6 that need take exercise, then go into buckle 7 with snap ring 9 card in, elasticity rope 8 is fixed with patient's arm thereupon, and simultaneously, the staff passes through the fixed patient's wrist of fixed establishment 10, in fixed wrist, chucking mechanism 11 can be according to the position of different patient's arm length adjustment fixed establishment 10, after fixed, the patient swings the arm about and takes exercise, first slider 5 slides from side to side in arc rail 101 along with it, so, can carry out rehabilitation exercise to patient's hand.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 11, the fixing mechanism 10 includes an arc rail 101, a second slider 102, a bar rail 103, a third slider 104, a first arc block 105, a second arc block 106, a first mounting block 107, a third arc block 108, a first spring 109, a first wedge block 1010, a torsion spring 1011 and a fourth arc block 1012, the front side of the mounting plate 2 is provided with the arc rail 101, the arc rail 101 is slidably provided with the second slider 102, the second slider 102 is provided with the bar rail 103, the bar rail 103 is internally provided with the third slider 104 in a sliding manner, the third slider 104 is provided with the first arc block 105, the first arc block 105 is slidably provided with the second arc block 106, the second arc block 106 is provided with the first mounting block 107, the left and right portions of the first mounting block 107 are both provided with the sliding type third arc block 108, the first spring 109 is wound between the third arc block 108 and the first mounting block 107, a row of first wedge-shaped blocks 1010 are rotatably arranged at the lower part of the third arc-shaped block 108, torsion springs 1011 are wound between the first wedge-shaped blocks 1010 and the third arc-shaped block 108, a fourth arc-shaped block 1012 is arranged at the lower part of the first arc-shaped block 105, and the fourth arc-shaped block 1012 is matched with the first wedge-shaped block 1010.
When the device is used, a patient extends the wrist between the first arc-shaped block 105 and the second arc-shaped block 106, then the worker pushes the second arc-shaped block 106 to slide downwards on the first arc-shaped block 105, the first installation block 107 moves downwards along with the first arc-shaped block, the first installation block 107 moves downwards and drives the first wedge-shaped block 1010 to move downwards through the third arc-shaped block 108, when the first wedge-shaped block 1010 moves downwards to be in contact with the fourth arc-shaped block 1012, the first wedge-shaped block 1010 rotates upwards, the torsion spring 1011 deforms, when the first wedge-shaped block 1010 moves downwards to be separated from the fourth arc-shaped block 1012, under the reset action of the torsion spring 1011, the first wedge-shaped block 1012 rotates downwards along with the first wedge-shaped block 1012 to be reset to the fourth arc-shaped block, after the second arc-shaped block 106 slides downwards to a proper position, the worker does not push the second arc-shaped block 106 any more, and under the action of the first spring 109 during exercise, second arc piece 106 can be slight slide from top to bottom, avoids patient's wrist fixed too tightly, hurts in the time of taking exercise, and in the time of taking exercise, patient's hand horizontal hunting passes through third slider 104 and drives strip rail 103 and remove, and second slider 102 horizontal slip in arc rail 101 thereupon, so, can fix patient's wrist when the patient carries out the rehabilitation exercise.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the chucking mechanism 11 includes a first bar-shaped plate 112, a second mounting block 113, a first sliding bar 114, a second spring 115 and a second wedge-shaped block 116, the first bar-shaped plate 112 is disposed on both sides of the bar-shaped rail 103, the second mounting block 113 is disposed on both sides of the fourth arc-shaped block 1012, the first sliding bar 114 is disposed in the second mounting block 113 in a sliding manner, the second spring 115 is connected between the first sliding bar 114 and the second mounting block 113, the second wedge-shaped block 116 is disposed at the bottom end of the first sliding bar 114, and the second wedge-shaped block 116 is matched with the first bar-shaped plate 112.
When the device is used, a worker pushes the first arc-shaped block 105 to move back and forth to a proper position, the fourth arc-shaped block 1012 moves back and forth, the first arc-shaped block 105 moves back and forth to drive the third sliding block 104 to slide back and forth in the strip-shaped rail 103, the fourth arc-shaped block 1012 moves back and forth to drive the first sliding rod 114 to move back and forth through the second mounting block 113, the first sliding rod 114 moves back and forth to drive the second wedge-shaped block 116 to move back and forth, under the action of the first bar-shaped plate 112, the second wedge-shaped block 116 moves upwards while moving back and forth, the first sliding rod 114 slides upwards in the second mounting block 113 along with the second wedge-shaped block, the second spring 115 deforms, when the second wedge-shaped block 116 moves back and forth to be matched with the first bar-shaped plate 112, under the action of the reset of the second spring 115, the first sliding rod 114 drives the second wedge block 116 to move downwards to clamp the first strip-shaped plate 112, in this manner, the position of first arcuate block 105 can be adjusted according to the arm length of different patients.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the swing device 12 further includes a swing mechanism 12, the swing mechanism 12 includes a swing rod 121, a second bar 122, an installation frame 124, a first arc rod 125, a sliding sleeve 126, a third spring 127 and an arc plate 128, the swing rod 121 is disposed at the lower portion of the second slider 102, the second bar 122 is slidably disposed in the swing rod 121, the installation frame 124 is disposed at the bottom of the installation plate 2 in bilateral symmetry, two first arc rods 125 are disposed in the installation frame 124, sliding sleeves 126 are slidably disposed on the first arc rods 125, the third spring 127 is wound between the sliding sleeves 126 and the first arc rods 125, the arc plates 128 are disposed on the sliding sleeves 126, and the arc plates 128 are matched with the second bar 122.
When the device is used, the second sliding block 102 slides left and right in the arc-shaped rail 101 and drives the second strip-shaped plate 122 to move left and right through the swinging rod 121, the second strip-shaped plate 122 moves left and right to drive the front arc-shaped plate 128 to move left and right, the front arc-shaped plate 128 moves left and right to drive the sliding sleeve 126 to slide left and right on the first arc-shaped rod 125, the third spring 127 deforms and resets, and therefore the swinging resistance can be increased when a patient takes exercise.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10 and 16, the adjusting device 13 further includes an adjusting mechanism 13, the adjusting mechanism 13 includes a sector plate 131, a fourth spring 132, a handle 133 and a fourth slider 135, the swing rod 121 is rotatably provided with the sector plate 131, the fourth spring 132 is connected between the second strip-shaped plate 122 and the swing rod 121, the bottom of the sector plate 131 is provided with the handle 133, the sector plate 131 is provided with a chute 134, the bottom of the second strip-shaped plate 122 is provided with the fourth slider 135, the fourth slider 135 is slidably engaged with the chute 134, and the fourth slider 135 is engaged with the chute 134 to compress the fourth spring 132.
When the device is used, when resistance needs to be increased, a worker rotates the handle 133, the handle 133 rotates to drive the sector plate 131 to rotate, the chute 134 rotates along with the chute, when the chute 134 rotates to be matched with the fourth slider 135, under the reset action of the fourth spring 132, the second strip-shaped plate 122 slides backwards in the swing rod 121, the second strip-shaped plate 122 slides backwards to drive the fourth slider 135 to move backwards, at the same time, the second strip-shaped plate 122 moves left and right and simultaneously drives the arc-shaped plates 128 at the front part and the rear part to move left and right, so that resistance applied to swinging of a patient is increased, when the resistance needs to be reduced, the worker rotates the handle 133 reversely to drive the sector plate 131 to rotate reversely, the sector plate 131 reversely rotates to drive the fourth slider 135 to move forwards through the chute 134, so that the second strip-shaped plate 122 slides forwards to be separated from the arc-shaped plate 128 at the rear part, so that resistance applied to swinging is reduced, and the fourth spring 132 deforms, thus, the resistance of the patient when swinging the arm can be adjusted.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, the counting device 14 further comprises a counting mechanism 14, the counting mechanism 14 comprises a cylinder 141, a straight tube 142, a disc 1421, a baffle 144, a stopper 145, a second arc-shaped rod 146, a fifth spring 147, a piston 148, a connecting tube 149, a protective shell 1410 and a cylinder 1411, the cylinder 141 is symmetrically arranged at the front of the housing 1, the straight tube 142 is arranged inside the cylinder 141, the disc 1421 is rotatably arranged on the straight tube 142, through holes 143 are formed in the disc 1421, the through holes 143 are respectively matched with the straight tube 142, the baffle 144 is rotatably arranged on the disc 1421, the stopper 145 is respectively matched with the baffle 144, a second arc-shaped rod 146 is slidably arranged between the cylinder 141 and the arc-shaped rail 101, the second arc-shaped rod 146 is respectively matched with the second slider 102, the fifth spring 147 is wound between the second arc-shaped rod 146 and the arc-shaped rail 101, piston 148 is arranged in cylinder 141 in a sliding manner, piston 148 is connected with second arc rod 146, connecting pipe 149 is arranged outside cylinder 141, protective shell 1410 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of casing 1, cylinder 1411 is located inside protective shell 1410, and connecting pipe 149 is connected with cylinder 1411.
When the device is used, when the second slider 102 slides left and right to contact with the second arc-shaped rod 146, the second slider 102 pushes the second arc-shaped rod 146 to slide inwards on the cylinder 141, the fifth spring 147 deforms, the second arc-shaped rod 146 slides inwards to drive the piston 148 to slide inwards in the cylinder 141, the piston 148 slides inwards and pushes water in the cylinder 141 into the cylinder 1411 through the connecting pipe 149, the baffle 144 rotates inwards while the piston 148 slides inwards, air enters the cylinder 141 through the straight pipe 142, when the second slider 102 slides left and right to be separated from the second arc-shaped rod 146, the baffle 145 limits the baffle 144, air in the cylinder 141 cannot flow out, when the second slider 102 slides left and right to contact with the second arc-shaped rod 146 again, the second slider 102 pushes the second arc-shaped rod 146 to slide inwards again, and then pushes a part of water into the cylinder 1411, the staff judges the recovered degree of patient through observing the water level in the drum 1411, after using, the staff rotates the disc 1421, the through-hole 143 rotates thereupon, when the through-hole 143 rotates to cooperate with the straight tube 142, the air in the cylinder 141 discharges through the straight tube 142 thereupon, at this moment, under the effect that the fifth spring 147 resets, the second arc pole 146 drives the piston 148 outwards to slide thereupon, and then inhale the water in the drum 1411 into the cylinder 141 through the connecting pipe 149, so, the resistance that receives when can further increase the patient left and right sides swing arm, simultaneously, can observe the recovery degree of patient's hand strength.
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 16 and 17, the device further includes a pushing mechanism 15, the pushing mechanism 15 includes a guide sleeve 151, a second sliding rod 152, a sixth spring 153, and a contact plate 154, the guide sleeve 151 is disposed at the front side of the cylinder 1411, the second sliding rod 152 is slidably disposed in the guide sleeve 151, the sixth spring 153 is connected between the second sliding rod 152 and the guide sleeve 151, the contact plate 154 is disposed at the side of the handle 133, and the contact plate 154 is engaged with the second sliding rod 152.
When the device is used, after the cylinder 1411 is filled with water, the piston 148 slides inwards again to push the water in the cylinder 1411 into the guide sleeve 151, the second sliding rod 152 slides forwards under the extrusion of the water, the sixth spring 153 deforms, the second sliding rod 152 slides forwards to push the contact plate 154 to rotate, the contact plate 154 rotates to drive the handle 133 to rotate, and further the arm swing resistance of a patient is increased, after the water in the cylinder 1411 flows out, the second sliding rod 152 slides backwards to reset under the reset action of the sixth spring 153, and therefore the arm swing resistance can be automatically increased after the patient adapts to the first-stage hand resistance.
The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and various modifications or changes may be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and therefore the protective scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A hand exercise equipment for rehabilitation department, characterized by including: a housing (1); the mounting plate (2) is mounted on the shell (1); at least two suckers (3) are arranged on the shell (1); the guide rail (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (2); the first sliding block (5) is arranged on the guide rail (4) in a sliding manner; the backing plate (6) is arranged on the first sliding block (5); two buckles (7) are arranged on the base plate (6); two elastic ropes (8) are arranged on the base plate (6); the two snap rings (9) are arranged at the tail end of the elastic rope (8), and the snap rings (9) are matched with the buckle (7); a fixing mechanism (10) mounted on the mounting plate (2); and the clamping mechanism (11) is arranged on the fixing mechanism (10).
2. A hand exercise apparatus for rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein the fixing means (10) comprises: the arc-shaped rail (101) is arranged on the mounting plate (2); the second sliding block (102) is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped rail (101); a bar rail (103) mounted on the second slider (102); a third slider (104) slidably mounted in the bar rail (103); a first arc-shaped block (105) mounted on the third slider (104); a second arc block (106) slidably mounted on the first arc block (105); a first mounting block (107) mounted on the second arcuate block (106); two third arc-shaped blocks (108) are arranged and are arranged on the first mounting block (107) in a sliding manner; two first springs (109) are arranged and are mounted between the third arc-shaped block (108) and the first mounting block (107); at least two first wedge-shaped blocks (1010) are arranged on the third arc-shaped block (108) in a rotating mode; at least two torsion springs (1011) are arranged and are mounted between the first wedge-shaped block (1010) and the third arc-shaped block (108); and the fourth arc-shaped block (1012) is installed on the first arc-shaped block (105), and the fourth arc-shaped block (1012) is matched with the first wedge-shaped block (1010).
3. A hand exercise apparatus for rehabilitation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the gripping means (11) comprises: two first strip-shaped plates (112), wherein the two first strip-shaped plates (112) are arranged on the strip-shaped rail (103); two second mounting blocks (113), wherein the two second mounting blocks (113) are mounted on the fourth arc-shaped block (1012); two first sliding rods (114), wherein the two first sliding rods (114) are arranged in the second mounting block (113) in a sliding manner; two second springs (115) are arranged, and are mounted between the first sliding rod (114) and the second mounting block (113); two second wedge blocks (116) are arranged on the first sliding rod (114), and the second wedge blocks (116) are matched with the first strip plate (112).
4. A hand exercise apparatus for rehabilitation according to claim 3, further comprising a swing mechanism (12), the swing mechanism (12) comprising: the swing rod (121) is arranged on the second sliding block (102); the second strip-shaped plate (122) is arranged in the swing rod (121) in a sliding manner; two mounting frames (124), wherein the two mounting frames (124) are respectively mounted on the mounting plate (2); at least two first arc-shaped rods (125) are arranged in the mounting frame (124); at least two sliding sleeves (126) are arranged, and are arranged on the first arc-shaped rod (125) in a sliding manner; two third springs (127) are arranged and are respectively arranged between the sliding sleeve (126) and the first arc-shaped rod (125); the number of the arc-shaped plates (128) is at least two, the arc-shaped plates (128) are arranged on the sliding sleeve (126), and the arc-shaped plates (128) are matched with the second strip-shaped plate (122).
5. The hand exercise apparatus for rehabilitation of claim 4, further comprising an adjustment mechanism (13), wherein the adjustment mechanism (13) comprises: the fan-shaped plate (131) is rotatably arranged on the swing rod (121); the fourth spring (132) is arranged between the second strip-shaped plate (122) and the swing rod (121); a handle (133) attached to the sector plate (131); the fourth sliding block (135) is installed on the second strip-shaped plate (122), a chute (134) is formed in the fan-shaped plate (131), the fourth sliding block (135) is in sliding fit with the chute (134), and the fourth sliding block (135) is matched with the chute (134) to enable the fourth spring (132) to be in a compressed state.
6. A hand exercise device for rehabilitation according to claim 5, further comprising a counter mechanism (14), the counter mechanism (14) comprising: two cylinder bodies (141), wherein the two cylinder bodies (141) are arranged on the shell (1); two straight pipes (142), wherein the two straight pipes (142) are arranged on the cylinder body (141); the two disks (1421) are rotatably mounted on the straight pipe (142), the disks (1421) are provided with through holes (143), and the through holes (143) are matched with the straight pipe (142); two baffles (144) are arranged and rotatably mounted on the disc (1421), and the baffles (144) are matched with the straight pipe (142); the number of the two stop blocks (145) is two, the two stop blocks (145) are arranged on the disc (1421), and the two stop blocks (145) are matched with the baffle plate (144); the two second arc-shaped rods (146) are arranged and are arranged between the cylinder body (141) and the arc-shaped rail (101) in a sliding manner, and the second arc-shaped rods (146) are matched with the second sliding block (102); two fifth springs (147) are arranged and are mounted between the second arc-shaped rod (146) and the arc-shaped rail (101); two pistons (148), wherein the two pistons (148) are arranged in the cylinder body (141) in a sliding manner, and the pistons (148) are connected with the second arc-shaped rod (146); two connecting pipes (149), wherein the two connecting pipes (149) are arranged on the cylinder body (141); a protective case (1410) mounted on the housing (1); and the cylinders (1411) are arranged on the shell (1), and the connecting pipes (149) are connected with the cylinders (1411).
7. The hand exercise apparatus for rehabilitation department of claim 6, further comprising a pushing mechanism (15), wherein the pushing mechanism (15) comprises: a guide sleeve (151) mounted on the cylinder (1411); the second sliding rod (152) is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve (151); a sixth spring (153) mounted between the second slide bar (152) and the guide sleeve (151); and the contact plate (154) is arranged on the handle (133), and the contact plate (154) is matched with the second sliding rod (152).
8. The hand exercise apparatus for rehabilitation department of claim 7, wherein the cylinder (1411) is made of transparent acrylic plate for easy observation by the worker.
CN202111050375.5A 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Hand exercise equipment for rehabilitation department Active CN113908498B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111050375.5A CN113908498B (en) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Hand exercise equipment for rehabilitation department

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111050375.5A CN113908498B (en) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Hand exercise equipment for rehabilitation department

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CN113908498B CN113908498B (en) 2023-07-07

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030109321A1 (en) * 2001-12-07 2003-06-12 Novotny Milo R. Constant force golf swing training device, methods of training and internet operation
CN112354151A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-12 范晓燕 Portable old person rehabilitation nursing exercise device
CN213431239U (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-06-15 临邑安康医疗器械有限公司 Upper limb rehabilitation device
CN112973028A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-18 漯河市第一人民医院 Spinal post-operation nursing training device and operation method thereof
CN213589657U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-07-02 刘俊蓉 Arm pressing device for exercising art gymnastics

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030109321A1 (en) * 2001-12-07 2003-06-12 Novotny Milo R. Constant force golf swing training device, methods of training and internet operation
CN213431239U (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-06-15 临邑安康医疗器械有限公司 Upper limb rehabilitation device
CN112354151A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-12 范晓燕 Portable old person rehabilitation nursing exercise device
CN213589657U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-07-02 刘俊蓉 Arm pressing device for exercising art gymnastics
CN112973028A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-18 漯河市第一人民医院 Spinal post-operation nursing training device and operation method thereof

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