Assist device for hand exercise of stroke patient
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cerebral apoplexy technical field specifically is a cerebral apoplexy patient hand takes exercise and uses assistor.
Background
The cerebral apoplexy is also called apoplexy and cerebrovascular accident, is an acute cerebrovascular disease, is a group of diseases caused by brain tissue damage due to the fact that blood cannot flow into the brain because of sudden rupture of cerebral vessels or blood vessel blockage, and comprises ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke, the incidence rate of the ischemic stroke is higher than that of the hemorrhagic stroke and accounts for 60% -70% of the total number of the cerebral stroke, the ischemic stroke can be caused by the occlusion and stenosis of internal carotid artery and vertebral artery, the age is more than 40 years old, more men and women can cause death in severe cases, the death rate of the hemorrhagic stroke is higher, investigation shows that the urban and rural total cerebral stroke becomes the first death cause in China, and is also the leading cause of the disability of Chinese adults, and the cerebral stroke has the characteristics of high incidence rate, high death rate and high disability rate.
The wrist enstrophe is the common clinical manifestation of cerebral apoplexy, and patient's arm muscle atrophy loses the function of grabbing of hand, and daily life is very inconvenient, consequently just needs nursing staff to carry out the rehabilitation training to patient's hand, but carries out the long-time rehabilitation training in-process to the patient and has increased nursing staff's working strength undoubtedly, has reduced nursing staff's work efficiency, provides a cerebral apoplexy patient hand for taking exercise assistor for this reason.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a cerebral apoplexy patient hand is taken exercise and is used assistor has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a cerebral apoplexy patient hand is taken exercise and is used assistor, comprising a base plate, the positive fixedly connected with layer board of bottom plate, the fixed frame of one side fixedly connected with of bottom plate upper surface, the upper surface of bottom plate is close to fixed frame and has seted up the activity groove, the inside fixedly connected with pulley of activity groove, the lower fixedly connected with casing of bottom plate, a lateral wall of casing has the wind-up roll through pivot swing joint, the upper surface of wind-up roll is provided with the elastic rubber rope, the one end of elastic rubber rope runs through bottom plate fixedly connected with ring.
Optionally, one side of the upper surface of the fixing frame is movably connected with a cover plate, and one side of the cover plate is provided with a clamping groove.
Optionally, magic tapes are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate and the supporting plate, and a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate.
Optionally, the upper surface of the spongy cushion is close to the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with an arc cushion block, and one end of the winding roller is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel.
Optionally, one side of the housing is fixedly connected with a lantern ring, and the upper surface of the lantern ring is in threaded connection with a limit bolt.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a cerebral apoplexy patient hand takes exercise and uses assistor possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this cerebral apoplexy patient hand is taken exercise and is used assistor, through the setting of bottom plate, layer board, ring, elasticity rubber rope, foam-rubber cushion, casing and wind-up roll isotructure, the patient places the hand on the bottom plate, with ring joint on patient's finger, thereby the patient inwards holds the fist and can temper the ability of crooking and stretching of patient's hand, and then has avoided needing the nursing staff to assist the exercise to the patient for a long time, has both made things convenient for patient's use, and simultaneously, nursing staff's working strength has been reduced again.
2. This assistor is used in brain apoplexy patient hand exercise, through the setting of wind-up roll, elastic rubber rope, ring, apron, the lantern ring and spacing bolt isotructure, rotate the wind-up roll and make elastic rubber rope rolling in suitable length to can carry out reasonable regulation according to the length that different patients pointed and use, simultaneously, when not using, can carry out effectual rolling to elastic rubber rope again, deposit when having made things convenient for the device not to use, improved the device's practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structural configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional structural view of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixing frame; 4. a movable groove; 5. a pulley; 6. a housing; 7. a wind-up roll; 8. an elastic rubber cord; 9. a ring; 10. a cover plate; 11. a sponge cushion; 12. an arc-shaped cushion block; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a collar; 15. and a limiting bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an assistor for hand exercise of a stroke patient comprises a base plate 1, magic tapes are arranged on two sides of the base plate 1 and two sides of a supporting plate 2, the hands and the wrists of the patient can be fixed through the arrangement of the magic tapes, so that the use of the patient is facilitated, a spongy cushion 11 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the comfort of the patient in use is improved through the arrangement of the spongy cushion 11, an arc cushion block 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spongy cushion 11 close to a fixed frame 3, the force of the fingers of the patient is facilitated through the arrangement of the arc cushion block 12, a rotating wheel 13 is fixedly connected to one end of a winding roller 7, the rotation of the winding roller 7 is facilitated through the arrangement of the rotating wheel 13, the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, a cover plate 10 is movably connected to one side of the upper surface of the fixed frame 3, the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of apron 10, setting through apron 10, can carry out effectual depositing to ring 9, movable groove 4 has been seted up near fixed frame 3 to the upper surface of bottom plate 1, setting through movable groove 4, the rolling of elastic rubber rope 8 has been made things convenient for, the inside fixedly connected with pulley 5 of movable groove 4, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with casing 6, one side fixedly connected with lantern ring 14 of casing 6, the upper surface threaded connection of lantern ring 14 has stop bolt 15, a lateral wall of casing 6 has wind-up roll 7 through pivot swing joint, the upper surface of wind-up roll 7 is provided with elastic rubber rope 8, the one end of elastic rubber rope 8 runs through 1 fixedly connected with ring 9 of bottom plate.
The detailed description of the known functions and the known components is omitted in the embodiment of the disclosure, and in order to ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the adopted operation means are consistent with the parameters of the instruments on the market.
In summary, the operation steps of the assistor for exercising the hands of the stroke patient are as follows;
1. when the device is used, a user places the hand of the patient on the bottom plate 1, the hand of the patient is fixed on the bottom plate 1 through the magic tape, the winding roller 7 is rotated to enable the elastic rubber rope 8 to be wound in a proper length according to the actual length of the finger of the patient, and then one end of the limiting bolt 15 penetrates through the lantern ring 14 to be in threaded connection with the inside of the winding roller 7, so that the position of the winding roller 7 can be fixed;
2. then with ring 9 joint on patient's finger, thereby the patient makes the fist inwards and can temper the ability of stretching of patient's hand, when not using, rotates wind-up roll 7 and makes 8 rolling of elastic rubber rope in the surface of rolling 7, rotates limit bolt 15 and fixes it, thereby closed cover plate 10 and accomplished depositing of the device.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the concept thereof, wherein the standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection manner of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt, rivet, welding, etc. developed in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the parts known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle thereof can be known to the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods in the description of the present invention, the terms "connect", "mount", "fix", "set" and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, the term "connect" may be a fixed connection or an indirect connection through intermediate components without affecting the relationship and technical effects of the components, or may be an integral connection or a partial connection, and as in this case, for a person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention or the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.