CN113899424A

CN113899424A - Hydrogeological exploration ground water level observation device

Info

Publication number: CN113899424A
Application number: CN202111192599.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王峰; 孙鹏; 范龙刚; 杨能上; 王飞; 崔素
Original assignee: First Geological Brigade of Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of First Geological and Mineral Exploration Institute of Shandong Province
Current assignee: First Geological Brigade of Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of First Geological and Mineral Exploration Institute of Shandong Province
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-01-07

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, and particularly relates to a hydrogeological exploration underground water level observation device which comprises a device main body, wherein a wire winding device is arranged on the top surface of the device main body, a wire storage box is arranged at the top of the wire winding device, a measuring wire and a reinforcing wire are respectively arranged in the wire winding device, prospecting heads are arranged at the top ends of the measuring wire and the reinforcing wire, a support is arranged at the front end of the device main body, a wire releasing device is arranged in the middle of the support, a driving system is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, power-assisted wheels are arranged on two sides of the driving system, tracks are arranged on the outer sides of the power-assisted wheels, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the tail part of the driving system; according to the hydrological and geological exploration underground water level observation device, the measurement line and the reinforcement line are matched for use, so that the exploration head can be effectively prevented from being accidentally lost and falling into a drilling well, the wire can be prevented from being aged due to long-time exposure in the external environment by the wire winder and the wire storage box, and the driving capability of the device in a muddy depression can be increased by the track.

Description

Hydrogeological exploration ground water level observation device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, and particularly relates to a hydrogeological exploration underground water level observation device.

Background

Hydrogeological survey refers to hydrogeological survey research work carried out to find out hydrogeological conditions of a region, aims to master the causes, distribution and motion rules of underground water and surface water, provides basis for reasonably exploiting and utilizing water resources and correctly designing and constructing foundation and piling projects, and comprises two aspects of underground and above-ground hydrogeological survey, wherein the underground hydrogeological survey mainly is to investigate and research the conditions of water level change, flow direction, chemical components and the like of underground water at different periods throughout the year, find out the buried conditions and the corrosivity of the underground water, judge the possible changes and influences of the underground water in the construction and use stages of buildings and provide prevention and treatment suggestions.

The original underground water level observation device is when using, all can only utilize a survey line to put into the survey probing head and observe the well drilling usually, if meet the unexpected condition and make the probing head lose in the well drilling very easily, all utilize the length record groundwater's the water level degree of depth of putting into after the manual work is put into surveying the line in addition during the observation usually, still produce the error because of the geographical environment difference easily when extremely inconvenient, survey the line length time of surveying and expose in external environment still can be ageing-accelerated in addition, influence and survey the precision.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the observation device for the water-geological exploration underground water level, which has the characteristics of convenience in use, simplicity in operation and high accuracy.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hydrogeological exploration underground water level observation device comprises a device main body, wherein two wire winders are arranged on the top surface of the device main body, the top of the wire-rewinding device is provided with a wire storage box, the middle of the wire-rewinding device is provided with a first driving motor, the inside of the wire-rewinding device is respectively provided with a measuring line and a reinforcing line, the top ends of the measuring line and the reinforcing line are provided with a balancing weight and a surveying head, the front end of the wire rewinding device is provided with a wire feeding roller, the front end of the main body of the device is provided with a bracket, the middle of the bracket is provided with a wire unwinding device, a second driving motor is arranged outside the bracket, a control panel and a handle are arranged at the tail part of the device main body, the side surface of the device main body is provided with an oil filling cover, the bottom of the device main body is provided with a driving system, the driving system is characterized in that assisting wheels are installed on two sides of the driving system, a crawler belt is arranged on the outer side of each assisting wheel, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the tail of the driving system.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wire rewinding device can rewind and store the measuring wire and the reinforcing wire inside the wire storage box by using the first driving motor.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the measuring line and the reinforcing line are clamped in the middle by the paying-off device, and the paying-off device can draw out the measuring line and the reinforcing line from the line storage box by using the second driving motor, and lower the balancing weight into the observation well at a constant speed.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a conducting line is disposed inside the measuring line, and the measuring line is connected to the control panel system.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the surveying head is arranged at the top of the balancing weight, and the top end of the balancing weight is provided with the induction probe, so that when the surveying head contacts with underground water, the surveying head can rapidly conduct the observation data to the observation system in the control panel through the measuring line.

In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the drive system is configured to drive the booster wheel and move the device body, and the crawler belt is attached to an outer surface of the booster wheel and configured to increase a driving ability of the booster wheel in a muddy area.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, the control panel and the driving system are electrically connected to the device main body, and a fuel oil engine is disposed inside the device main body, so that a worker can add fuel oil to the device main body by using the fuel filler cap.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the observation device for the groundwater level in hydrogeological exploration, the groundwater level can be effectively observed by utilizing the measuring line and the surveying head to be matched with the pay-off device, the surveying head can be effectively prevented from being accidentally lost in a drilling well by utilizing the measuring line and the reinforcing line to be matched, the wire can be prevented from being aged due to long-time exposure in the external environment by utilizing the take-up device and the wire storage box, the service life of the wire is prolonged, the accuracy of observation data is ensured, the mobility of the device can be effectively improved by utilizing the driving system and the power-assisted wheels, the observation efficiency is improved, the driving capability of the crawler belt in muddy depression can be increased, and the adaptability of the device is ensured.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a wire rewinding device; 3. a wire storage box; 4. a first drive motor; 5. measuring a line; 6. a reinforcement line; 7. a balancing weight; 8. surveying a probe; 9. a wire feeding roller; 10. a support; 11. a paying-off device; 12. a second drive motor; 13. a control panel; 14. a grip; 15. an oil filling cap; 16. a drive system; 17. a power-assisted wheel; 18. a crawler belt; 19. and (4) exhausting the gas.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hydrogeological exploration ground water level observation device, including device main part 1, two spoolers 2 are installed to 1 top surface of device main part, 2 tops of spooler are provided with wire storage box 3, install first driving motor 4 in the middle of

spooler

2, 2 inside measuring wire 5 and the anchor line 6 of being provided with respectively of spooler, measuring wire 5 and the 6 top of anchor line are installed balancing weight 7 and are surveyed

head

8, 2 front ends of spooler are provided with send the line roller 9, support 10 is installed to 1 front end of device main part, install unwrapping wire ware 11 in the middle of the support 10, second driving motor 12 is installed in the support 10 outside, control panel 13 and handle 14 are installed to 1 afterbody of device main part, 1 side of device main part is provided with

oil filler lid

15, 1 bottom of device main part is provided with actuating system 16, actuating system 16 both sides are installed helping hand wheel 17, the helping hand wheel 17 outside is provided with track 18, the 16 afterbody of actuating system is provided with the blast pipe. 19, when using, earlier utilize handle 14 and actuating system 16 to remove the device main part 1 to survey directly over the well drilling, then utilize control panel 13 to open the device and utilize unwrapping wire ware 11 to put into the well drilling with surveying the head 8 at the uniform velocity, then can transmit survey data for control panel 14 through measuring line 5 after surveying the head 8 contacts groundwater and make things convenient for the staff record rapidly, then start spooler 2 with measuring line 5 and reinforcement line 6 withdraw and put at the uniform velocity in storing up line case 3, prevent that the wire rod from being in the external environment for a long time and ageing with higher speed, the accuracy of observing data has been guaranteed, utilize helping hand wheel 17 and track 18 can improve the driving force of device when muddy depression, the mobility of device has been guaranteed.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the wire rewinding device 2 can wind and store the measuring wire 5 and the reinforcing wire 6 inside the wire storage box 3 by using the first driving motor 4, so as to ensure the service life of the wire.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the measuring line 5 and the reinforcing line 6 are clamped in the middle by the paying-off device 11, and the paying-off device 11 can draw the measuring line 5 and the reinforcing line 6 out of the line storage box 3 by using the second driving motor 12, and the counterweight block 7 is lowered into the observation well at a constant speed, so that the paying-off observation capability of the device is ensured.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a conducting line is disposed inside the measuring line 5, and the measuring line 5 is connected to the control panel 13, so that the observation data can be conducted quickly.

Specifically, according to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the surveying head 8 is installed on the top of the counterweight block 7, and the top end of the counterweight block 7 is provided with the sensing probe, so that when the surveying head 8 contacts the underground water, the surveying head can rapidly transmit the observation data to the observation system in the control panel 13 through the measuring line 5, and the accuracy of the observation data is ensured.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment, the driving system 16 can drive the assisting wheels 17 to move the device body 1, the caterpillar band 18 is installed on the outer side surface of the assisting wheels 17, and the caterpillar band 18 can increase the driving capability of the assisting wheels 17 in the muddy place, thereby ensuring the adaptability of the device to the complex terrain.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the first driving motor 4, the second driving motor 12, the control panel 13 and the driving system 16 are all electrically connected to the device main body 1, and the fuel oil engine is disposed inside the device main body 1, so that a worker can add fuel oil to the device main body 1 by using the oil filling cover 15, thereby ensuring normal use of the device.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the observation device for the water and geological exploration underground water level is used, the device main body 1 is moved to the position right above an observation well by the aid of the handle 14 and the driving system 16, then the device is opened by the aid of the control panel 13, the surveying head 8 is placed into the well at a constant speed by the aid of the paying-off device 11, surveying data can be rapidly transmitted to the control panel 14 through the measuring line 5 after the surveying head 8 contacts underground water, recording of workers is facilitated, then the wire winding device 2 is started to withdraw the measuring line 5 and the reinforcing line 6 at a constant speed and place the wire winding device in the wire storage box 3, accelerated aging of wires in an external environment for a long time is prevented, accuracy of the surveying data is guaranteed, driving capability of the device in a muddy depression can be improved by the aid of the assisting wheels 17 and the tracks 18, and mobility of the device is guaranteed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydrogeological exploration ground water level observation device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that two wire winders (2) are mounted on the top surface of the device main body (1), a wire storage box (3) is arranged at the top of each wire winder (2), a first driving motor (4) is mounted in the middle of each wire winder (2), a measuring wire (5) and a reinforcing wire (6) are respectively arranged in each wire winder (2), a balancing weight (7) and a surveying measuring head (8) are mounted at the top ends of the measuring wire (5) and the reinforcing wire (6), a wire feeding roller (9) is arranged at the front end of each wire winder (2), a support (10) is mounted at the front end of the device main body (1), a wire winder (11) is mounted in the middle of the support (10), a second driving motor (12) is mounted on the outer side of the support (10), a control panel (13) and a handle (14) are mounted at the tail of the device main body (1), and an oil filling cover (15) is arranged on the side surface of the device main body (1), the device is characterized in that a driving system (16) is arranged at the bottom of the device main body (1), power-assisted wheels (17) are installed on two sides of the driving system (16), a crawler belt (18) is arranged on the outer sides of the power-assisted wheels (17), and an exhaust pipe (19) is arranged at the tail of the driving system (16).

2. The hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire rewinding device (2) can wind the measuring wire (5) and the reinforcing wire (6) by using the first driving motor (4) and place the measuring wire and the reinforcing wire into the wire storage box (3).

3. The hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pay-off device (11) clamps the measuring line (5) and the reinforcing line (6) in the middle, and the pay-off device (11) can utilize the second driving motor (12) to draw the measuring line (5) and the reinforcing line (6) out of the line storage box (3) and enable the balancing weight (7) to descend into the observation well at a constant speed.

4. The hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the measuring line (5) is internally provided with a conducting line, and the measuring line (5) is connected with the control panel (13) in a system mode.

5. The hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the surveying head (8) is installed on the top of the balancing weight (7), an induction probe is arranged at the top end of the balancing weight (7), and when the surveying head (8) contacts with underground water, observation data can be rapidly conducted to an observation system in the control panel (13) through the measuring line (5).

6. The hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drive system (16) can drive the booster wheel (17) and move the device body (1), the crawler belt (18) is installed on the outer side surface of the booster wheel (17), and the crawler belt (18) can increase the driving capacity of the booster wheel (17) in a muddy depression.

7. The hydrogeological exploration groundwater level observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fuel oil adding device is characterized in that the first driving motor (4), the second driving motor (12), the control panel (13) and the driving system (16) are electrically connected with the device main body (1), a fuel oil engine is arranged inside the device main body (1), and a worker can utilize the fuel oil adding cover (15) to add fuel oil to the device main body (1).