CN113897712B - Pipelined environment-friendly air-jet spinning device - Google Patents
Pipelined environment-friendly air-jet spinning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113897712B CN113897712B CN202111226682.4A CN202111226682A CN113897712B CN 113897712 B CN113897712 B CN 113897712B CN 202111226682 A CN202111226682 A CN 202111226682A CN 113897712 B CN113897712 B CN 113897712B
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- fixedly connected
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/04—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
- D01H4/08—Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/30—Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls
- D01H4/36—Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls with means for taking away impurities
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/38—Channels for feeding fibres to the yarn forming region
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly air spinning device in a production line, which particularly relates to the textile field, and comprises spinning tables, wherein vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the spinning tables, through grooves are formed in one side of each vertical plate, an air spinning machine is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates, a feed box is fixedly arranged on one surface of the spinning table, which is close to the vertical plates, of the spinning tables, compared with the prior art, a guide block drives a third rotating rod to ascend and a second transmission gear to ascend, a toothed plate enables the second transmission gear to rotate along with the ascent of the second transmission gear, the second transmission gear drives the third rotating rod to rotate, a turning plate is driven by a connecting sleeve to turn over fiber yarn raw materials on the upper surfaces of the feeding plates, and the turning plate enables the fiber yarn raw materials to keep fluffy, so that the air spinning machine can conveniently complete automatic turning over of the fiber yarn raw materials, and idle running of the air spinning machine caused by incapacity of the fiber yarn raw materials due to accumulation of the fiber yarn raw materials is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to an environment-friendly flow spinning device in a flow line type.
Background
Air spinning is a novel spinning technology which uses air flow to condense and twist fibers in a spinning cup rotating at high speed to output the fibers into yarns. It does not use spindle and mainly uses several components of carding roller, spinning cup and false twisting device, etc.. The carding roller is used for grabbing and carding the fed cotton sliver fibers, and the grabbed fibers can be thrown out through centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation of the carding roller. The spinning cup is a small metal cup, the rotating speed of the spinning cup is higher than that of the carding roller by more than 10 times, and the air in the cup is discharged outwards under the centrifugal effect generated by the spinning cup; according to the principle of fluid pressure, cotton fibers enter the airflow cup and form fiber flow, and the fiber flow continuously moves along the inner wall of the cup. The air spinning device in the prior art has the following problems:
1. after spinning is finished, the air spinning machine has more dust in the formed yarn, and the air spinning machine in the prior art cannot conveniently process the dust in the yarn;
2. when the air spinning machine is spinning, the fiber yarn raw materials are required to be continuously sucked, in the prior art, the fiber yarn raw materials in the feed box are mostly in a static state, when the height of the fiber yarn raw materials in the feed box is lower than the suction range of the air spinning machine, the air spinning machine cannot automatically suck the fiber yarn raw materials, and the fiber yarn raw materials are required to be manually added, so that the air spinning machine is troublesome to suck the raw materials;
3. because the fiber yarn raw materials are accumulated in the feed box for a long time, the fiber yarn raw materials cannot be absorbed by the open-end spinning machine due to long-time accumulation, and the open-end spinning machine idles, therefore, a pipelined environment-friendly open-end spinning device is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly flow spinning device in a pipelining manner, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly air spinning device of pipelined, includes the spinning platform, spinning platform's upper surface symmetry fixed mounting has the riser, two open-ended slot has all been seted up to one side of riser, two fixed mounting has the air spinning machine between the riser, spinning platform is close to the one side fixed mounting of riser has the workbin, the opposite side evenly distributed fixed mounting of workbin has the rotor, one side fixed mounting that the workbin is close to the rotor has the fixed plate, the last fixed surface of fixed plate installs the dust removal case, the rotor is kept away from the one end and the dust removal case fixed connection of workbin, the inside of workbin is equipped with supplementary feed mechanism and turn-over mechanism respectively, the inside of dust removal case is equipped with dust removal mechanism.
Preferably, first supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the spinning platform.
Preferably, one side of the feed box is rotationally connected with a door plate, one side of the door plate, which is far away from the feed box, is fixedly provided with a handle, the surface of the door plate is fixedly provided with a transparent window, and discharging holes are uniformly distributed on the other side of the feed box.
Preferably, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of fixed plate has the second supporting leg, the one end and the spinning platform fixed connection that the fixed plate was kept away from to the second supporting leg, one side that the dust removal case kept away from the spinning cup is fixed mounting has the ejection of compact sleeve pipe.
Preferably, the auxiliary feeding mechanism comprises a first motor, the drive output end fixedly connected with first dwang of first motor, the one end and the spinning platform rotation connection of first dwang keeping away from first motor, the outer wall fixed mounting of first dwang has sector gear, the inner wall in logical groove rotates and is connected with reciprocating screw, the one end fixedly connected with second dwang of reciprocating screw, the one end that the second dwang is close to reciprocating screw and spinning platform rotation are connected, the one end fixedly connected with first drive gear of reciprocating screw is kept away from to the second dwang, first drive gear and sector gear meshing are connected, the guide way has all been seted up to the both sides of workbin, two the equal sliding connection of inner wall in guide way has the guide block, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of guide block, the one end rotation that the guide block was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the connecting block, the screw groove swing joint of connecting block and reciprocating screw, two fixedly connected with loading plate between the guide block.
Preferably, the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the spinning table.
Preferably, the turning mechanism comprises a third rotating rod, the third rotating rod is rotationally connected with the guide block, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod, a turning plate is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting sleeve, a second transmission gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating rod, a toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through groove, and the toothed plate is meshed with the second transmission gear.
Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a second motor and an adsorption plate, the inner wall fixed connection of second motor and dust removal case, the drive output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of second motor, the inner wall of dust removal case is fixed to be equipped with fixed cover, the one end and the fixed cover rotation connection of second motor are kept away from to the axis of rotation, the one end fixedly connected with fan that induced drafts of second motor is kept away from to the axis of rotation, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of dust removal case, two the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of draw-in groove has the telescopic link, two the equal movable sleeve of outer wall of telescopic link is equipped with expansion spring, the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of draw-in groove of expansion spring, two the equal fixed mounting of piston end of telescopic link has the pushing disc, the other end and the pushing disc fixed connection of expansion spring, the adsorption hole has been seted up to the surface evenly distributed of adsorption plate, the equal fixedly connected with draw-in bar in both sides of adsorption plate, draw-in bar and draw-in groove slip joint, the one side and the one end movable contact of draw-in bar are kept away from to the expansion link.
Preferably, the outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with dead lever of fixed cover, the dead lever is kept away from the one end of fixed cover and the inner wall fixed connection of dust removal case, one side fixed mounting that the axis of rotation was kept away from to the fixed cover has dustproof dish, the through-hole has been seted up to the surface evenly distributed of dustproof dish, the equal screw thread rotation in both sides of dust removal case is connected with spacing screw rod, spacing screw rod and card strip screw thread joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the first motor is started to enable the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod enables the connecting block to move, the connecting block drives the guide block to slide upwards through the connecting rod, the guide block drives the feeding plate to move upwards, and the feeding plate drives the fiber yarn raw materials to move synchronously, so that automatic feeding of the fiber yarn raw materials is conveniently completed, and convenience in absorbing the fiber yarn raw materials by the air spinning machine is effectively improved;
2. the guide block drives the third rotating rod to ascend and the second transmission gear to ascend, the toothed plate enables the second transmission gear to rotate along with the ascending of the second transmission gear, the second transmission gear drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod drives the turning plate to turn over through the connecting sleeve, the turning plate turns over the fiber yarn raw material on the upper surface of the feeding plate, so that the fiber yarn raw material is kept fluffy, the automatic turning over of the fiber yarn raw material is conveniently completed, and the phenomenon that an air spinning machine idles due to the fact that the air spinning machine cannot absorb the fiber yarn raw material due to accumulation of the fiber yarn raw material is effectively avoided;
3. through opening the second motor, the second motor drives the fan that induced drafts through the axis of rotation and rotates, the produced suction of fan that induced drafts rotates absorbs the dust in the yarn after the shaping, the dust that is absorbed drops at the upper surface of adsorption plate, through anticlockwise knob stop screw, make stop screw and card strip break away from, telescopic link and expansion spring stretch and promote the push away the dish, push away the dish and promote the card strip, the card strip slides along the inner wall of draw-in groove, and drive adsorption plate roll-off, thereby the convenient dust removal of yarn after the shaping of having accomplished and the dismantlement of adsorption plate, and then effectually improved the convenience that the yarn after the shaping was removed dust and made things convenient for the convenience of follow-up clearance adsorption plate surface dust.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bin of the invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the auxiliary feeding mechanism and the upender of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion D in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the dust removing box of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the dust removing box and the adsorption plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a spinning table; 11. a first support leg; 12. a riser; 13. a through groove; 14. an air spinning machine; 15. a feed box; 16. a door panel; 17. a handle; 18. a transparent window; 19. a discharge hole; 2. spinning cup; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a second support leg; 23. a dust removal box; 24. a discharge sleeve; 3. an auxiliary feeding mechanism; 31. a first motor; 32. a fixed block; 33. a first rotating lever; 34. a sector gear; 35. a reciprocating screw rod; 36. a second rotating lever; 37. a first transmission gear; 38. a connecting block; 39. a connecting rod; 4. a guide groove; 41. a guide block; 42. a loading plate; 5. a material turning mechanism; 51. a third rotating lever; 52. connecting sleeves; 53. a turning plate; 54. a second transmission gear; 55. a toothed plate; 6. a dust removing mechanism; 61. a second motor; 611. a rotating shaft; 62. a fixed sleeve; 63. a fixed rod; 64. a dust-proof disc; 65. a through hole; 66. a suction fan; 67. a clamping groove; 68. a telescopic rod; 69. a telescopic spring; 691. pushing the disc; 7. a limit screw; 71. an adsorption plate; 72. adsorption holes; 73. and (5) clamping the strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-10, the invention provides an environment-friendly air spinning device, which comprises a spinning platform 1, wherein vertical plates 12 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the spinning platform 1, through grooves 13 are formed on one side of each of the two vertical plates 12, an air spinning machine 14 is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates 12, the air spinning machine 14 is opened through external driving, spinning of fiber yarns can be completed, a material box 15 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the spinning platform 1, which is close to the vertical plates 12, raw materials for spinning the fiber yarns can be placed in the material box 15, a spinning cup 2 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the other side of the material box 15, the fiber yarns can be spun into yarns by the spinning cup 2, a fixing plate 21 is fixedly arranged on one side, which is close to the spinning cup 2, of the fixing plate 21, a dust removing box 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 21, the fixing plate 21 can support and fix the dust removing box 23, one end, which is far away from the material box 15, of the material box 15 is fixedly connected with the dust removing box 23, an auxiliary feeding mechanism 3 and a material box 5 are respectively arranged in the material box 15, the material box 5 can be conveniently removed by the auxiliary feeding mechanism 3 and the automatic mechanism 6 can conveniently remove dust by the fiber yarns by the automatic mechanism 6, and the dust can be conveniently removed by the dust removing mechanism 6, and the raw materials can be conveniently removed by the dust removing mechanism.
Further, the first supporting legs 11 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the spinning platform 1, and the stability of the spinning platform 1 can be effectively improved through the first supporting legs 11.
Further, one side of workbin 15 rotates and is connected with door plant 16, through opening door plant 16, can be convenient add the fiber yarn raw materials to the inside of workbin 15, one side fixed mounting that door plant 16 kept away from workbin 15 has handle 17, through pulling handle 17, the opening and shutting of control door plant 16 that can be convenient, the fixed surface of door plant 16 installs transparent window 18, through transparent window 18, the condition of use of the fiber yarn raw materials in workbin 15 can be convenient for the staff observe, discharge opening 19 has been seted up to the opposite side evenly distributed of workbin 15, when rotor spinning machine 14 begins the operation, can make the fiber yarn pass discharge opening 19 through its surperficial shunt tubes and enter into the inside of spinning cup 2.
Further, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of fixed plate 21 has second supporting leg 22, and the one end and the spinning platform 1 fixed connection of fixed plate 21 are kept away from to second supporting leg 22, and the stability of fixed plate 21 can effectually be improved to second supporting leg 22, and one side fixed mounting that the dust removal case 23 kept away from spinning cup 2 has ejection of compact sleeve pipe 24, and ejection of compact sleeve pipe 24 can be convenient for the ejection of compact of the yarn after the shaping.
Further, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first motor 31, a first rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected to the driving output end of the first motor 31, the driving shaft of the first motor 31 can drive the first rotating rod 33 to rotate by starting the first motor 31, one end of the first rotating rod 33 far away from the first motor 31 is rotationally connected with the spinning platform 1, a sector gear 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 33, the first rotating rod 33 can drive the sector gear 34 to rotate, a reciprocating screw 35 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the through groove 13, one end of the reciprocating screw 35 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 36, the second rotating rod 36 can drive the reciprocating screw 35 to rotate, one end of the second rotating rod 36 close to the reciprocating screw 35 is rotationally connected with the spinning platform 1, one end of the second rotating rod 36 far away from the reciprocating screw 35 is fixedly provided with a first transmission gear 37, the first transmission gear 37 can drive the second rotating rod 36 to rotate, the first transmission gear 37 is meshed with the sector gear 34, the sector gear 34 can drive the first transmission gear 37 to rotate, guide grooves 4 are formed in two sides of the feed box 15, guide blocks 41 are slidably connected to inner walls of the two guide grooves 4, the guide blocks 41 can slide along the vertical direction of the inner walls of the guide grooves 4, a connecting rod 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide blocks 41, one end of the connecting rod 39, far away from the guide blocks 41, is rotatably connected with a connecting block 38, the connecting block 38 is movably contacted with a thread groove of the reciprocating screw 35, when the reciprocating screw 35 rotates, the reciprocating screw 35 enables the connecting block 38 to move along the thread groove on the surface of the reciprocating screw 35, so that the connecting block 38 drives the guide blocks 41 to slide along the vertical direction through the connecting rod 39, a feeding plate 42 is fixedly connected between the two guide blocks 41, the guide blocks 41 can drive the feeding plate 42 to move along the vertical direction, the loading plate 42 can drive the fiber yarn raw material to move in the vertical direction.
Further, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block 32 of first motor 31, the upper surface of fixed block 32 and the lower surface fixed connection of spinning platform 1, the stability of first motor 31 can be effectually improved to fixed block 32.
Further, the turning mechanism 5 comprises a third rotating rod 51, the third rotating rod 51 is rotationally connected with the guide block 41, the guide block 41 can drive the third rotating rod 51 to synchronously move, a connecting sleeve 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod 51, a turning plate 53 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting sleeve 52, the third rotating rod 51 can drive the turning plate 53 to turn over through the connecting sleeve 52, the turning plate 53 can turn over fiber yarn raw materials on the upper surface of the feeding plate 42 while turning over, the fiber yarn raw materials can be kept fluffy, one end of the third rotating rod 51 is fixedly provided with a second transmission gear 54, the third rotating rod 51 can drive the second transmission gear 54 to move in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the second transmission gear 54 can drive the third rotating rod 51 to rotate, a toothed plate 55 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through groove 13, and the toothed plate 55 is in meshed connection with the second transmission gear 54, and when the second transmission gear 54 moves in the vertical direction, the toothed plate 55 can enable the second transmission gear 54 to rotate.
Further, the dust removing mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 61 and an adsorption plate 71, the adsorption plate 71 can adsorb dust in the formed yarn, the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust removing box 23, the driving output end of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 611, the driving shaft of the second motor 61 can drive the rotating shaft 611 to rotate by starting the second motor 61, the inner wall of the dust removing box 23 is fixedly provided with a fixed sleeve 62, one end of the rotating shaft 611 far away from the second motor 61 is rotationally connected with the fixed sleeve 62, one end of the rotating shaft 611 far away from the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with an air suction fan 66, the rotating shaft 611 can drive the air suction fan 66 to rotate, clamping grooves 67 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the dust removing box 23, the inner walls of the two clamping grooves 67 are fixedly provided with telescopic rods 68, the outer walls of the two telescopic rods 68 are movably sleeved with telescopic springs 69, the telescopic rods 68 can effectively improve the stability of the telescopic springs 69, one end of each telescopic spring 69 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding clamping groove 67, the piston ends of the two telescopic rods 68 are fixedly provided with pushing discs 691, the other ends of the telescopic springs 69 are fixedly connected with the pushing discs 691, the telescopic springs 69 and the telescopic rods 68 can push the pushing discs 691, adsorption holes 72 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the adsorption plate 71, when the air suction fan 66 rotates, the suction force generated by the rotation of the air suction fan 66 can pass through the adsorption holes 72 and absorb dust in the molded yarns, so that the dust falls on the upper surface of the adsorption plate 71, clamping strips 73 are fixedly connected with two sides of the adsorption plate 71, the clamping strips 73 are in sliding clamping connection with the clamping grooves 67, one surface of the pushing disc 691, away from the telescopic rods 68, are in movable contact with one end of the clamping strips 73, the pushing discs 691 can push the clamping strips 73, and the clamping strips 73 can drive the adsorption plate 71 to move, thereby conveniently taking out the adsorption plate 71.
Further, outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with dead lever 63 of fixed cover 62, the one end of fixed cover 62 and the inner wall fixed connection of dust removal case 23 are kept away from to dead lever 63, dead lever 63 can support fixed cover 62, one side fixed mounting that axis of rotation 611 was kept away from to fixed cover 62 has dustproof dish 64, dustproof dish 64 can avoid the dust to get into to the inside of fixed cover 62, through-hole 65 has been seted up to the surface evenly distributed of dustproof dish 64, the produced suction can pass through-hole 65 when induced draft fan 66 rotates, the equal screw thread rotation in both sides of dust removal case 23 is connected with spacing screw 7, spacing screw 7 and card strip 73 screw joint, through knob spacing screw 7, the fixed of realization card strip 73 and dust removal case 23 that can be convenient.
Working principle: when the rotor spinning machine 14 starts to operate, the rotor spinning machine 14 sucks the fiber yarn raw material on the upper surface of the feeding plate 42, so that the fiber yarn raw material forms fiber yarn, the fiber yarn passes through the plurality of discharging holes 19 and enters the corresponding spinning cups 2, the plurality of spinning cups 2 spin the fiber yarn into yarn, and the spun yarn is discharged through the discharging sleeve 24;
at this time, the staff starts the first motor 31 at first, the driving shaft of the first motor 31 drives the first rotating rod 33 to rotate, the first rotating rod 33 drives the sector gear 34 to rotate, the sector gear 34 drives the first transmission gear 37 to rotate, the first transmission gear 37 drives the second rotating rod 36 to rotate, the second rotating rod 36 drives the reciprocating screw rod 35 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 35 rotates and simultaneously enables the connecting block 38 to move along the thread groove on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 35, the connecting block 38 drives the corresponding one guide block 41 to vertically slide upwards through the connecting rod 39, at this time, the two guide blocks 41 drive the feeding plate 42 to vertically move upwards, the feeding plate 42 drives the fiber yarn raw materials on the upper surface of the feeding plate 42 to synchronously move, when the sector gear 34 is not meshed with the first transmission gear 37, the reciprocating screw rod 35 stops rotating, the feeding plate 42 stops ascending, thus conveniently completing automatic feeding of the fiber yarn raw materials, and further effectively improving the convenience of the air spinning machine 14 for sucking the fiber yarn raw materials;
meanwhile, the two guide blocks 41 drive the third rotating rod 51 to synchronously rise, the third rotating rod 51 drives the second transmission gear 54 to synchronously rise, along with the rising of the second transmission gear 54, the toothed plate 55 drives the second transmission gear 54 to rotate, the second transmission gear 54 drives the third rotating rod 51 to rotate, the third rotating rod 51 drives the plurality of turning plates 53 to turn over through the connecting sleeve 52, and the plurality of turning plates 53 turn over fiber yarn raw materials on the upper surface of the feeding plate 42 while turning over, so that the fiber yarn raw materials are kept fluffy, the automatic turning over of the fiber yarn raw materials is conveniently completed, and the idle running of the air spinning machine 14 caused by incapacity of the air spinning machine 14 to absorb the fiber yarn raw materials due to accumulation of the fiber yarn raw materials is effectively avoided;
meanwhile, by starting the second motor 61, the driving shaft of the second motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 611 to rotate, the rotating shaft 611 drives the induced draft fan 66 to rotate, suction force generated by rotation of the induced draft fan 66 sequentially penetrates through the through holes 65 and the adsorption holes 72 and absorbs dust in the molded yarns, the absorbed dust falls on the upper surface of the adsorption plate 71, when more dust on the upper surface of the adsorption plate 71 is contained, the two limit screws 7 are respectively rotated anticlockwise, the two limit screws 7 are separated from the corresponding clamping strips 73, at the moment, the two telescopic rods 68 and the two telescopic springs 69 rapidly extend and push the corresponding push plates 691, the two push plates 691 push the two clamping strips 73, the two clamping strips 73 horizontally slide along the inner walls of the corresponding clamping grooves 67 and drive the adsorption plate 71 to be horizontally smooth, so that dust removal of the molded yarns and disassembly of the adsorption plate 71 are conveniently completed, and convenience of dust removal of the molded yarns is effectively improved and convenience of cleaning dust on the surface of the adsorption plate 71 is facilitated.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. An environment-friendly air spinning device in a production line comprises a spinning table (1), and is characterized in that: the spinning machine comprises spinning tables (1), wherein vertical plates (12) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the spinning tables (1), through grooves (13) are formed in one sides of the two vertical plates (12), an air flow spinning machine (14) is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates (12), a feed box (15) is fixedly arranged on one surface, close to the vertical plates (12), of the spinning tables (1), spinning cups (2) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the other side of the feed box (15), a fixing plate (21) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the spinning cups (2), of the feed box (15), a dust removal box (23) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate (21), one end, far from the feed box (15), of the spinning cups (2) is fixedly connected with the dust removal box (23), and an auxiliary feeding mechanism (3) and a turnover mechanism (5) are respectively arranged in the feed box (15), and a dust removal mechanism (6) is arranged in the dust removal box (23). First supporting legs (11) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the spinning table (1); one side of the feed box (15) is rotationally connected with a door plate (16), one side of the door plate (16) far away from the feed box (15) is fixedly provided with a handle (17), the surface of the door plate (16) is fixedly provided with a transparent window (18), and the other side of the feed box (15) is uniformly provided with discharge holes (19); the bottom end of the fixed plate (21) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with second supporting legs (22), one end, far away from the fixed plate (21), of the second supporting legs (22) is fixedly connected with the spinning table (1), and one side, far away from the spinning cup (2), of the dust removal box (23) is fixedly provided with a discharging sleeve (24);
the auxiliary feeding mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (31), a first rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected to the driving output end of the first motor (31), one end of the first rotating rod (33) far away from the first motor (31) is in rotational connection with the spinning table (1), a sector gear (34) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (33), a reciprocating screw (35) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (13), a second rotating rod (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (35), one end of the second rotating rod (36) close to the reciprocating screw (35) is in rotational connection with the spinning table (1), one end of the second rotating rod (36) far away from the reciprocating screw (35) is fixedly provided with a first transmission gear (37), the first transmission gear (37) is in meshed connection with the sector gear (34), guide grooves (4) are respectively arranged on two sides of the feed box (15), guide blocks (41) are respectively and slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves (4), one side (39) of the guide blocks (41) is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw (39) far away from the connecting rod (41) and one end (38) of the connecting rod (38) is in contact with the threaded connection, a feeding plate (42) is fixedly connected between the two guide blocks (41).
2. An environment-friendly air spinning device in a pipelining manner as in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (32), and the upper surface of the fixed block (32) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the spinning table (1).
3. An environment-friendly air spinning device in a pipelining manner as in claim 1, wherein the turning mechanism (5) comprises a third rotating rod (51), the third rotating rod (51) is rotationally connected with a guide block (41), the outer wall of the third rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (52), a turning plate (53) is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting sleeve (52), a second transmission gear (54) is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating rod (51), a toothed plate (55) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through groove (13), and the toothed plate (55) is in meshed connection with the second transmission gear (54).
4. An environment-friendly air spinning device in a production line manner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (61) and an adsorption plate (71), the inner walls of the second motor (61) and the dust removing box (23) are fixedly connected, a driving output end of the second motor (61) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (611), a fixed sleeve (62) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust removing box (23), one end, far away from the second motor (61), of the rotating shaft (611) is rotationally connected with the fixed sleeve (62), one end, far away from the second motor (61), of the rotating shaft (611) is fixedly connected with an air suction fan (66), clamping grooves (67) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the dust removing box (23), telescopic rods (68) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two clamping grooves (67), telescopic springs (69) are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the two telescopic rods (68), one ends of the telescopic springs (69) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the clamping grooves (67), the two piston rods (68) are far away from one end, the other end, which is fixedly connected with the adsorption plate (71) of the two telescopic rods (68) are uniformly arranged on the two sides of the adsorption plate (71), the adsorption plate (71) is fixedly connected with the adsorption plate (71), the clamping strip (73) is in sliding clamping connection with the clamping groove (67), and one surface of the push disc (691) far away from the telescopic rod (68) is in movable contact with one end of the clamping strip (73).
5. The pipelined environment-friendly air-jet spinning device according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (62) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixing rod (63), one end of the fixing rod (63) away from the fixing sleeve (62) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust removing box (23), one surface of the fixing sleeve (62) away from the rotating shaft (611) is fixedly provided with a dust-proof disc (64), through holes (65) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the dust-proof disc (64), two sides of the dust removing box (23) are in threaded rotation connection with limit screws (7), and the limit screws (7) are in threaded clamping connection with clamping strips (73).
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| CN202111226682.4A CN113897712B (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Pipelined environment-friendly air-jet spinning device |
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| CN202111226682.4A CN113897712B (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Pipelined environment-friendly air-jet spinning device |
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| CN113897712B true CN113897712B (en) | 2023-05-09 |
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| CN114919973B (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2023-05-23 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Automatic power assisting device for material transfer |
| CN114921877A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-19 | 四川润厚特种纤维有限公司 | Spinning device and processing technology for mixed covered yarn |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE3521756A1 (en) * | 1985-06-18 | 1987-01-08 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinen | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPEN-END FRICTION SPINNING |
| CN110387605A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-29 | 唐山市建业达纺纱有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system |
| CN209010669U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-06-21 | 江苏天章医用卫生新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of open-end spinning frame |
| CN211339790U (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-08-25 | 福建省长乐市锦源纺织有限公司 | Assembly line type environment-friendly air-jet spinning device |
| CN211497909U (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-09-15 | 重庆圣奇融服饰有限公司 | Assembly line type environment-friendly air-jet spinning device |
| CN111172730A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-19 | 苏州发百纺织有限公司 | Textile dust removing device on textile fabric |
| CN111620200B (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2022-03-15 | 无锡市欧丰电梯配件有限公司 | Spinning tube with conveying and guiding functions and matched with rotor spinning machine |
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