CN113890471A - Environment supervision type warning instrument and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment supervision type warning instrument and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113890471A CN113890471A CN202111240360.5A CN202111240360A CN113890471A CN 113890471 A CN113890471 A CN 113890471A CN 202111240360 A CN202111240360 A CN 202111240360A CN 113890471 A CN113890471 A CN 113890471A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The environment supervision warning instrument comprises an installation rod and a top plate fixed at the top end of the installation rod, a frame is detachably arranged in the top plate, a solar panel is fixedly connected in the frame, four side walls of the frame are provided with plug holes, the top plate is provided with four sliding grooves corresponding to the plug holes, plug blocks are elastically arranged in the sliding grooves of the top plate, and the top plate is provided with a driving piece for driving the plug blocks to move; the top plate is provided with a cleaning plate in a lifting mode, and the cleaning plate is provided with a cleaning device for cleaning the solar panel. This application has the effect of being convenient for fix a position the installation to solar panel, promotes solar panel installation effect, keeps solar panel surface clean simultaneously, prolongs solar panel life.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an environmental supervision type warning instrument and an operation method thereof.
Background
At present, with the development of society and the progress of science and technology, the pollution damage to the environment is more and more serious, in order to know the change condition of the environment in real time, the environment needs to be monitored in real time, and the most basic item when the environment is monitored is to monitor the air quality, so that the environment monitoring equipment is needed.
Current patent application number is CN 201922496131.4's chinese patent, provides a monitoring facilities for environment prisoner, including the installation pole, from last to down respectively fixed mounting have electronic screen and negative oxygen ion detector on the installation pole, the inside fixed mounting of electronic screen has electroplax and battery, fixed mounting has singlechip and data reception chip on the electroplax, fixed mounting has PM2.5 tester on the back outer wall of negative oxygen ion detector, fixed mounting has temperature sensor and humidity transducer on the lateral wall of negative oxygen ion detector, the top fixed mounting of installation pole has the roof, the bottom of roof has the warning light through mounting bracket fixed mounting, the mounting groove has been seted up on the roof.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that the photovoltaic board is clamped tightly on the roof through rotating the bent axle, and the condition that has the fixed insecure takes place, because external environment is changeable even wind is big, has the defect that the photovoltaic board drops from the roof.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the solar panel is not fixed stably, the application provides an environment supervision type warning instrument and an operation method thereof.
The application provides an environmental supervision class warning appearance adopts following technical scheme:
an environment supervision type warning instrument comprises an installation rod and a top plate fixed at the top end of the installation rod, wherein a frame is detachably arranged in the top plate, a solar panel is fixedly connected in the frame, four side walls of the frame are provided with plug holes, the top plate is provided with four sliding grooves corresponding to the plug holes, the top plate is elastically provided with plug blocks in the sliding grooves, and the top plate is provided with a driving piece for driving the plug blocks to move; the top plate is provided with a cleaning plate in a lifting mode, and the cleaning plate is provided with a cleaning device for cleaning the solar panel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the frame is placed in the top plate, the inserting block receives the acting force towards the direction of the inserting hole under the action of the driving piece, the inserting block is driven to be inserted into the inserting hole, the fixing and stabilizing effect between the top plate and the frame is achieved at the moment, meanwhile, when moisture is remained on the solar panel, the cleaning plate moves upwards, and under the action of the cleaning device, the cleaning work of the moisture remained on the solar panel is achieved.
Optionally, the driving member is a screw rod, the top plate is provided with a threaded hole communicated with the chute, the length direction of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the chute, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the insertion block is provided with a groove, an inclined plate is fixedly connected in the groove, the inclined plate inclines along the direction towards the direction away from the insertion hole, and the screw rod abuts against the side face of the inclined plate after passing through the threaded hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when drive screw rotated, the screw rod moved towards the recess internal motion, and the screw rod applys to the swash plate and moves towards the spliced eye direction, and when the grafting piece was pegged graft in the spliced eye by the drive, the spring was stretched this moment, accomplishes the fixed effect to solar panel.
Optionally, one end of the insertion block located in the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the end of the insertion block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the inserting block is inserted into the inserting hole, the spring is stretched, when the screw rod moves to be separated from the groove, the inserting block is pulled back into the sliding groove under the elastic force action of the spring, the effect of separating the inserting block from the inserting hole is realized, and the solar panel is convenient to detach.
Optionally, the top end of the screw is fixedly connected with a power disc, the power disc is provided with a cross groove, the power disc is connected with a power rod, the end part of the power rod is fixedly connected with a cross block, and the cross block is inserted into the cross groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cross piece and cross recess on the power rod match, and then be convenient for exert its pivoted effort to the power disc, be convenient for drive the screw rod.
Optionally, the other end outer wall fixedly connected with lug of power rod, the roof is provided with and is used for the fixed orifices of power rod grafting, the fixed orifices inner wall is provided with the fixed slot, the roof in the fixed slot bottom is provided with the joint groove, the one end in joint groove with the fixed slot is connected, and the other end is the closed setting, the joint groove set up to arc and place cross-section circle the axis direction with fixed slot length direction parallel arrangement, the lug by the fixed slot rotate extremely the joint inslot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the lug slides to joint groove opening part, the drive power pole rotates, and the power pole drives the lug and rotates to the joint inslot by the fixed slot, realizes the fixed effect between power pole and the roof, is convenient for to the fixed effect of power pole.
Optionally, cleaning device include the support, with support fixed connection's connecting pipe and a plurality of air cock, the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of ventholes, the air cock with the venthole is connected, the connecting pipe keep away from in one side of air cock is connected with the air pump, the air pump with roof fixed connection, the support with the cleaning plate rotates to be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air pump blows to the air cock through the connecting pipe, and when the air cock was blown to the solar panel surface, the moisture on solar panel surface was weathered, prolongs solar panel's life.
Optionally, the cleaning plate rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the axis level of axis of rotation sets up, the axis of rotation outer wall with support fixed connection, the axis of rotation coaxial fixation has the gear, the cleaning plate slides and is provided with the rack, the rack with gear engagement connects, the cleaning plate is provided with the drive rack reciprocating motion's transmission assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under transmission assembly's effect, the rack is driven and is moved on the roof, and the rack drives the gear rotation in the motion process, and the gear drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and then realizes the rotation effect of support, the inclination of control air cock.
Optionally, the transmission assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected with the cleaning plate, a slider slidably connected with the cleaning plate and a motor driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the motor is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is provided with a limiting part limiting the slider to rotate, and the slider is fixedly connected with the rack.
Optionally, the limiting part is set as a limiting rod, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with the limiting rod, and the sliding block is sleeved outside the limiting rod in a sliding manner.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block moves along the length direction of the limiting rod under the limiting action of the limiting rod, the sliding block drives the rack to slide, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rotating shaft and the support to rotate, and when the sliding block moves from one end of the reciprocating screw rod to the other end, the air nozzle swings towards the direction of the solar panel.
The operation method of the environment supervision warning instrument adopts the following technical scheme:
an operation method of an environment supervision type warning instrument comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting an address, selecting a position to be detected, and placing the mounting rod at a designated position;
s2, mounting the solar panel, driving the screw rod through the power rod, and enabling the plug rod to be plugged in the plug hole to complete the mounting work of the solar panel;
s3, placing a power rod, inserting the power rod into the fixing hole, and rotating the power rod into the clamping groove by using the convex block to complete the fixing work of the power rod;
s4, drying the water residue on the surface of the solar panel, lifting the cleaning plate, and adjusting the air nozzles to face the solar panel after the gear and the rack are matched with each other; after the blowing rod is finished, the air nozzle is controlled to fall back after being reset.
By adopting the technical scheme, the position to be measured is selected, and the mounting disc of the mounting rod is placed at the designated position; the power rod is driven to rotate, the protruding block is rotated out of the clamping groove into the fixing groove, the power rod is taken out of the fixing hole, the cross block of the power rod is inserted into the cross groove, the screw rod is driven through the power rod, the screw rod applies acting force towards the direction of the inserting hole to the inclined plate, the inserting rod is driven to move towards the direction of the inserting hole, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting hole, and the installation work of the solar panel is completed; the power rod is taken down from the power disc, inserted into the fixing hole and rotated from the fixing groove to the clamping groove by the lug, and the fixing work of the power rod is completed; the cleaning plate is lifted by the air cylinder, the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the sliding block moves along the length direction of the limiting rod under the limiting action of the limiting rod, the sliding block drives the rack to move, the rack drives the gear to rotate, after the gear and the rack are matched with each other, the air faucet is adjusted to face and is arranged towards the solar panel, and at the moment, the included angle between the axis direction of the air faucet and the horizontal line is larger than that between the cleaning plate and the horizontal line, so that the residual water of the solar panel is thoroughly sprayed by the air faucet; after the air nozzle is blown to be dry, the air cylinder controls the cleaning plate to fall back after the air nozzle is reset.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the frame is placed in the top plate, the inserting block receives an acting force towards the direction of the inserting hole under the action of the driving piece, the inserting block is driven to be inserted in the inserting hole, and the fixing and stabilizing effect between the top plate and the frame is achieved;
2. the power rod is driven to rotate, the protruding block is rotated out of the clamping groove into the fixing groove, the power rod is taken out of the fixing hole, the cross block of the power rod is inserted into the cross groove, the screw rod is driven through the power rod, the screw rod applies acting force towards the direction of the inserting hole to the inclined plate, the inserting rod is driven to move towards the direction of the inserting hole, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting hole, and the installation work of the solar panel is completed;
3. the air cylinder lifts the cleaning plate, the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the sliding block moves along the length direction of the limiting rod under the limiting action of the limiting rod, the sliding block drives the rack to move, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and after the gear and the rack are matched with each other, the air faucet is adjusted to face the solar panel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a process flow diagram of example two of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. mounting a rod; 2. a top plate; 3. a frame; 4. a solar panel; 5. inserting holes; 6. an insertion block; 7. a chute; 8. cleaning the plate; 9. a screw; 10. a sloping plate; 11. a spring; 12. a power disc; 13. a cross groove; 14. a cross block; 15. a bump; 16. a fixing hole; 17. fixing grooves; 18. a clamping groove; 19. a support; 20. a connecting pipe; 21. an air tap; 22. an air pump; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a gear; 25. a rack; 26. a reciprocating screw rod; 27. a slider; 28. a motor; 29. a limiting rod; 30. a power rod.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
Example one
The embodiment of the application discloses an environment supervision type warning instrument. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an environmental monitoring type warning instrument includes installation pole 1 and roof 2 that is fixed in installation pole 1 top, installation pole 1 bottom fixedly connected with mounting disc, the mounting disc is used for the area of contact of increase and ground, ensure the stability of installation pole 1, removable frame 3 that is provided with in roof 2, frame 3 inner wall fixedly connected with solar panel 4, frame 3's four lateral walls all is provided with spliced eye 5, roof 2 is provided with four spout 7 that correspond with spliced eye 5, roof 2 is provided with grafting piece 6 in spout 7 elasticity, grafting piece 6 is located one end fixedly connected with spring 11 (as shown in fig. 3) in spout 7, the other end and the 7 tip inner wall fixed connection of spout of spring 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a driving piece for driving the insertion block 6 to move is arranged on the top plate 2, the driving piece is set to be a screw rod 9, the top plate 2 is provided with a threaded hole communicated with the chute 7, the length direction of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the chute 7, the screw rod 9 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the insertion block 6 is provided with a groove, one end of the groove facing the threaded hole is provided with an opening, an inclined plate 10 is fixedly connected in the groove of the insertion block 6, the inclined plate 10 inclines in the direction facing away from the hole 5 of the insertion hole, and the screw rod 9 is abutted to the inclined plate 10 after passing through the threaded hole; when the driving screw 9 rotates, the screw 9 moves towards the groove, the screw 9 applies a motion towards the insertion hole 5 to the inclined plate 10, and when the insertion block 6 is driven to be inserted into the insertion hole 5, the spring 11 is stretched, so that the fixing effect on the solar panel 4 is completed.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a power disc 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw 9, the power disc 12 is provided with a cross groove 13, the power disc 12 is connected with a power rod 30, a cross block 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the power rod 30, and the cross block is inserted into the cross groove 13, so that an acting force for rotating the screw 9 is applied to the screw, and the working efficiency of installing the solar panel 4 is improved; in order to place the power rod 30 conveniently, the outer wall of the other end of the power rod 30 is fixedly connected with a convex block 15, the top plate 2 is provided with a fixing hole 16 for splicing the power rod 30, the inner wall of the fixing hole 16 is provided with a fixing groove 17, the bottom end of the fixing groove 17 of the top plate 2 is provided with a clamping groove 18, the length direction of the fixing groove 17 is along the length direction of the fixing hole 16, and an opening of the fixing groove 17 close to the opening of the fixing hole 16 is provided with an opening;
lug 15 sliding connection is in fixed slot 17, the one end and the fixed slot 17 intercommunication in joint groove 18, and the other end is the closed setting, joint groove 18 sets up to the axis direction and the fixed slot 17 length direction of arc and place cross-section circle for parallel arrangement, when lug 15 slides to 18 openings of joint groove, drive power rod 30 rotates, power rod 30 drives lug 15 and rotates to joint inslot 18 by fixed slot 17 in, realize the fixed effect between power rod 30 and the roof 2, be convenient for to power rod 30's fixed effect.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the top plate 2 is inclined to facilitate rainwater to slide from the solar panel 4, the cleaning plate 8 is arranged at the higher end of the top plate 2 in a lifting manner, the top plate 2 is provided with a placing groove, the inner wall of the end part of the placing groove is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 8, and cleaning plate 8 is along vertical direction reciprocating motion in the standing groove, cleaning plate 8 is provided with the cleaning device who is used for clearing up solar panel 4, cleaning device includes support 19, connecting pipe 20 and a plurality of air cock 21 with support 19 fixed connection, connecting pipe 20 is provided with a plurality of ventholes, air cock 21 is connected with the venthole, one side that connecting pipe 20 kept away from in air cock 21 is connected with air pump 22, the end hose of giving vent to anger of air pump 22 is connected with connecting pipe 20, the inside cavity setting that is of connecting pipe 20, air pump 22 and 2 fixed connection of roof, a plurality of air cocks 21 arrange the setting along connecting pipe 20 length direction equidistant.
The cleaning plate 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 23, the axis of the rotating shaft 23 is horizontally arranged, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a support 19, a gear 24 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 23, a rack 25 is arranged on the cleaning plate 8 in a sliding manner, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate 8 and used for sliding the rack 25, the rack 25 is meshed with the gear 24 and connected with the cleaning plate 8, a transmission assembly for driving the rack 25 to reciprocate is arranged on the cleaning plate 8 and comprises a reciprocating screw rod 26 rotatably connected with the cleaning plate 8, a sliding block 27 slidably connected with the cleaning plate 8 and a motor 28 for driving the reciprocating screw rod 26 to rotate, the motor 28 is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate 8, and the sliding block 27 is fixedly connected with the rack 25;
the cleaning plate 8 is provided with a limiting part for limiting the rotation of the sliding block 27, the limiting part is provided with a limiting rod 29, the cleaning plate 8 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 29, the sliding block 27 is sleeved outside the limiting rod 29 in a sliding manner, the length direction of the limiting rod 29 is parallel to the length direction of the reciprocating screw rod 26, and the length size of the limiting rod 29 is equal to that of the reciprocating screw rod 26; the motor 28 drives the reciprocating screw rod 26 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 26 drives the sliding block 27 to move, under the limiting action of the limiting rod 29, the sliding block 27 moves along the length direction of the limiting rod 29, the sliding block 27 drives the rack 25 to slide, the rack 25 drives the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 drives the rotating shaft 23 and the support 19 to rotate, when the sliding block 27 moves from one end of the reciprocating screw rod 26 to the other end, the air nozzle 21 swings towards the solar panel 4, the air pump 22 ventilates the air nozzle 21 through the connecting pipe 20, the air nozzle 21 blows residual water on the solar panel 4, and under the action that the top plate 2 is obliquely arranged, the residual water on the solar panel 4 is blown off, and the service life of the solar panel 4 is prolonged.
Example two
The embodiment of the application also discloses an operation method of the environment supervision type warning instrument. Referring to fig. 1 and 7, an operation method of the environment supervision type warning device includes the following steps:
s1, selecting an address, selecting a position to be detected, and placing the mounting disc of the mounting rod 1 at a designated position;
s2, mounting the solar panel 4, driving the power rod 30 to rotate, rotating the convex block 15 out of the clamping groove 18 into the fixing groove 17, taking the power rod 30 out of the fixing hole 16, inserting the cross block 14 of the power rod 30 into the cross groove 13, driving the screw 9 through the power rod 30, applying an acting force towards the direction of the inserting hole 5 to the inclined plate 10 by the screw 9, driving the inserting rod to move towards the direction of the inserting hole 5, inserting the inserting rod into the inserting hole 5, and completing the mounting work of the solar panel 4;
s3, placing the power rod 30, taking the power rod 30 off the power disc 12, inserting the power rod 30 into the fixing hole 16, and rotating the power rod 30 from the fixing groove 17 to the clamping groove 18 by using the bump 15 to complete the fixing work of the power rod 30;
s4, drying the surface water residue of the solar panel 4, lifting the cleaning plate 8 by the air cylinder, driving the reciprocating screw rod 26 to rotate by the motor 28, moving the slide block 27 along the length direction of the limiting rod 29 under the limiting action of the limiting rod 29, driving the rack 25 to move by the slide block 27, driving the gear 24 to rotate by the rack 25, adjusting the air nozzle 21 to face and be arranged towards the solar panel 4 after the gear 24 is matched with the rack 25, and ensuring that the residual water of the solar panel 4 is thoroughly sprayed by the air nozzle 21, wherein the included angle between the axial direction of the air nozzle 21 and the horizontal line is larger than the included angle between the cleaning plate 8 and the horizontal line; after the drying is finished, the air nozzle 21 is reset and the rear air cylinder controls the cleaning plate 8 to fall back.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environment supervision class warning appearance which characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises an installation rod (1) and a top plate (2) fixed at the top end of the installation rod (1), wherein a frame (3) is detachably arranged in the top plate (2), a solar panel (4) is fixedly connected in the frame (3), four side walls of the frame (3) are respectively provided with an insertion hole (5), the top plate (2) is provided with four sliding grooves (7) corresponding to the insertion holes (5), the top plate (2) is elastically provided with an insertion block (6) in the sliding grooves (7), and the top plate (2) is provided with a driving piece for driving the insertion block (6) to move; the top plate (2) is provided with a cleaning plate (8) in a lifting mode, and the cleaning plate (8) is provided with a cleaning device used for cleaning the solar plate (4).
2. The environment supervision type warning instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving piece is set to be a screw rod (9), the top plate (2) is provided with a threaded hole communicated with the sliding groove (7), the length direction of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding groove (7), the screw rod (9) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the insertion block (6) is provided with a groove, the insertion block (6) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (10) in the groove, the inclined plate (10) is far away from the direction of the insertion hole (5) along the direction, and the screw rod (9) penetrates through the threaded hole and then abuts against the side face of the inclined plate (10).
3. The environmental proctoring type warning indicator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inserting block (6) is located at one end of the sliding groove (7) and is fixedly connected with a spring (11), and the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected with the end of the inserting block (6).
4. The environmental proctoring type warning indicator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the screw rod (9) top fixedly connected with power dish (12), power dish (12) are provided with cross recess (13), power dish (12) are connected with power rod (30), power rod (30) tip fixedly connected with cross piece (14), cross piece (14) peg graft in cross recess (13).
5. The environmental proctoring type warning indicator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the other end outer wall fixedly connected with lug (15) of power rod (30), roof (2) are provided with and are used for fixed orifices (16) that power rod (30) were pegged graft, fixed orifices (16) inner wall is provided with fixed slot (17), roof (2) in fixed slot (17) bottom is provided with joint groove (18), the one end in joint groove (18) with fixed slot (17) are connected, and the other end is the closed setting, joint groove (18) set up to arc and place cross-section circle the axis direction with fixed slot (17) length direction parallel arrangement, lug (15) by fixed slot (17) rotate extremely in joint groove (18).
6. The environment supervision type warning instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning device include support (19), with support (19) fixed connection's connecting pipe (20) and a plurality of air cock (21), connecting pipe (20) are provided with a plurality of ventholes, air cock (21) with the venthole is connected, connecting pipe (20) keep away from in one side of air cock (21) is connected with air pump (22), air pump (22) with roof (2) fixed connection, support (19) with cleaning plate (8) rotate and are connected.
7. The environmental proctoring type warning indicator as claimed in claim 6, wherein: cleaning plate (8) rotate and are connected with axis of rotation (23), the axis level of axis of rotation (23) sets up, axis of rotation (23) outer wall with support (19) fixed connection, axis of rotation (23) coaxial fixation has gear (24), cleaning plate (8) slide and are provided with rack (25), rack (25) with gear (24) meshing is connected, cleaning plate (8) are provided with the drive rack (25) reciprocating motion's transmission assembly.
8. The environmental proctoring type warning indicator as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod (26) rotatably connected with the cleaning plate (8), a sliding block (27) connected with the cleaning plate (8) in a sliding mode and a motor (28) driving the reciprocating screw rod (26) to rotate, the motor (28) is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate (8), the cleaning plate (8) is provided with a limiting part for limiting the sliding block (27) to rotate, and the sliding block (27) is fixedly connected with the rack (25).
9. The environmental proctoring type warning indicator as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the limiting part is set to be a limiting rod (29), the cleaning plate (8) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (29), and the sliding block (27) is sleeved with the sliding block and slides outside the limiting rod (29).
10. An operation method of an environment supervision type warning instrument based on any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting an address, selecting a position to be detected, and placing the mounting rod (1) at a designated position;
s2, mounting the solar panel (4), driving the screw (9) through the power rod (30), and inserting the inserting rod into the inserting hole (5) to complete the mounting work of the solar panel (4);
s3, placing the power rod (30), inserting the power rod (30) into the fixing hole (16), and rotating the power rod into the clamping groove (18) by using the bump (15) to complete the fixing work of the power rod (30);
s4, drying the surface water residue of the solar panel (4), lifting the cleaning plate (8), and adjusting the air nozzle (21) to face the solar panel (4) after the gear (24) and the rack (25) are matched with each other; after the blowing rod is finished, the air nozzle (21) is reset and then the cleaning plate (8) is controlled to fall back.
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| CN202111240360.5A CN113890471A (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Environment supervision type warning instrument and operation method thereof |
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| CN202111240360.5A CN113890471A (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Environment supervision type warning instrument and operation method thereof |
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