CN113885417A - Remote control system and method of water and electricity meter based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Remote control system and method of water and electricity meter based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN113885417A CN113885417A CN202111237987.5A CN202111237987A CN113885417A CN 113885417 A CN113885417 A CN 113885417A CN 202111237987 A CN202111237987 A CN 202111237987A CN 113885417 A CN113885417 A CN 113885417A
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
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Abstract
The invention discloses a remote control system and a remote control method for a water and electricity meter based on the Internet of things, and relates to the technical field of water and electricity meters. The system comprises a user and a server, wherein an ammeter and a water meter are installed at the user side, a first data acquisition module acquires the power consumption of the user and sends the power consumption to a first processor, the first processor sends the power consumption to the server, the server sends a first control command to the first processor, a second data acquisition module acquires the water consumption of the user and sends the water consumption to a second processor, the second processor sends the water consumption to the server, and the server sends a second control command to the second processor. The service condition of the water meter of the user is monitored through the service end, the user is timely informed when the residual water quantity and the residual electric quantity purchased by the user are insufficient, the user can timely recharge the water and electricity fee to the service end, the condition of sudden power failure and water cut is avoided, and the purpose of continuously supplying water and power to the user is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water and electricity meters, and particularly relates to a remote control system and method of a water and electricity meter based on the Internet of things.
Background
With the continuous development of human society, cities will bear more and more populations in the future. At present, China is in the stage of accelerated development of urbanization, and the problem of urban diseases in partial areas is increasingly severe. In order to solve the urban development problem and realize urban sustainable development, the construction of smart cities becomes the irreversible historical trend of urban development in the world.
Water and electricity are the most important living elements in people's life, and water and electricity can not be opened every moment. Most of the water meters in the current market adopt the traditional water meters which manually copy and count the electricity and water consumption data of users and the electronic water meters which gradually replace the traditional water meters. The inventor finds that: the application of electron teletransmission water ammeter, though can long-rangely check meter, can't monitor user's water ammeter, can't in time inform the user when the water yield and the electric quantity that the user purchased are not enough, when causing the user to use electricity water next time not to finish, because the water yield and the electric quantity of purchasing use up suddenly and have a power failure and cut off water, seriously influence user's use and experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water and electricity meter remote control system and a water and electricity meter remote control method based on the Internet of things.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a remote control system and a remote control method of a water and electricity meter based on the Internet of things, wherein the remote control system of the water and electricity meter based on the Internet of things comprises a user and a service end, wherein the user end is provided with the water meter and the electricity meter; the ammeter comprises a first data acquisition module and a first processor; the water meter comprises a second data acquisition module and a second processor; the server is in communication connection with the first processor through the Internet of things; the server is in communication connection with the second processor through the Internet of things; the first data acquisition module is used for acquiring the power consumption of a user and sending the power consumption to the first processor, the first processor sends the power consumption to the server, the server is used for receiving the power consumption, the server judges whether to generate a first control command according to the power consumption, and when the first control command is generated, the server sends the first control command to the first processor; the second data acquisition module is used for acquiring the water consumption of a user and sending the water consumption to the second processor, the second processor sends the water consumption to the server, the server is used for receiving the water consumption, the server judges whether to generate a second control command according to the water consumption, and when the second control command is generated, the server sends the second control command to the second processor.
Further, the electricity meter comprises a first alarm; the first processor is connected with the first alarm.
Further, the first processor drives the first alarm to give an alarm when receiving the first control command.
Further, the water meter comprises a second alarm; and the second processor is connected with the second alarm.
Further, the second processor drives the second alarm to give an alarm when receiving the second control command.
Further, the server comprises a memory; the memory is used for storing the electricity utilization information and the water use information of the user.
The invention discloses a remote control method of a water and electricity meter based on the Internet of things, which comprises the following steps:
s11, the first processor detects whether the working parameters of the ammeter are normal, if so, the step S2 is executed, and if not, the first processor drives the first alarm to give an alarm;
s12, the first data acquisition module acquires the power consumption of a user, and the time when the first data acquisition module acquires the power consumption is T11 and T12.. T1 n;
s13, the first processor sends the electricity consumption collected by the first data collection module to the server, the values of the electricity consumption collected by the first data collection module in time periods of T12-T11 and T13-T12.. T1n-T1(n-1) are sequentially P1 and P2.. Pn, the first processor sends the P1 value to the server at T11, and sends the P1 value to the server at T12.. the first processor sends the Pn value to the server at T1 n;
s14, the server judges according to the electricity consumption, the minimum value of { P1, P2.. Pn } is set as C1, the residual electricity value of the purchased electricity of the user side is set as D1, and if D1 is less than or equal to C1, the server generates a first control command;
s15, the server sends the first control command to the first processor, and the first processor drives the first alarm to give an alarm.
Furthermore, T12-T11 ═ T13-T12 ═ T1n-T1 (n-1).
The method for remotely controlling the water meter comprises the following steps:
s21, the second processor detects whether the working parameters of the water meter are normal, if so, the step S2 is executed, and if not, the second processor drives the second alarm to give an alarm;
s22, the second data acquisition module acquires the water consumption of a user, and the time when the second data acquisition module acquires the water consumption is set as T21, T22.. T2 n;
s23, the second processor sends the water consumption collected by the second data collection module to the server, the values of the water consumption collected by the second data collection module in the time periods of T22-T21 and T23-T22.. T2n-T2(n-1) are set to be Q1 and Q2.. Qn in sequence, the second processor sends the Q1 value to the server at the time of T21, and sends the Q2 value to the server at the time of T22.. the second processor sends the Qn value to the server at the time of T2 n;
s24, the server judges according to the water consumption, the minimum value of { Q1, Q2.. Qn } is set as E1, the residual water quantity value of the water quantity purchased at the user side is set as F1, and if F1 is less than or equal to E1, the server generates a second control command;
and S25, the server sends the second control command to the second processor, and the second processor drives the second alarm to give an alarm.
Furthermore, T22-T21 ═ T23-T22 ═ T2n-T2 (n-1).
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the electricity meter and the water meter are installed at the user side, the first data acquisition module acquires the electricity consumption of a user and sends the electricity consumption to the first processor, the first processor sends the electricity consumption to the server side, the server side sends a first control command to the first processor, the second data acquisition module acquires the water consumption of the user and sends the water consumption to the second processor, the second processor sends the water consumption to the server side, the server side sends a second control command to the second processor, the service condition of the water meter of the user is monitored through the server side, the user is timely notified when the residual water quantity purchased by the user and the residual electricity quantity are insufficient, the user timely charges water and electricity to the server side, the situation of sudden power failure and water cut off is avoided, and the purpose of continuously supplying water and power to the user is achieved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product that embodies the invention to achieve all of the above advantages simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control system of a water and electricity meter based on the internet of things.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention relates to a remote control system and a method of a water and electricity meter based on the internet of things.
The first data acquisition module is used for acquiring the power consumption of a user and sending the power consumption to the first processor, the first processor sends the power consumption to the server, the server is used for receiving the power consumption, the server judges whether to generate a first control command according to the power consumption, and when the first control command is generated, the server sends the first control command to the first processor.
The second data acquisition module is used for gathering user's water consumption and sends for the second treater, and the second treater sends the water consumption for the server, and the server is used for receiving the water consumption, and whether the server generates the second control command according to judging of water consumption, and when generating the second control command, the server sends the second control command to the second treater.
The ammeter comprises a first alarm, the first processor is connected with the first alarm, and the first processor drives the first alarm to give an alarm when receiving the first control command. The water meter comprises a second alarm, a second processor is connected with the second alarm, and the second processor drives the second alarm to give an alarm when receiving a second control command. The server comprises a memory, and the memory is used for storing the electricity utilization information and the water utilization information of the user.
The invention discloses a remote control method of a water and electricity meter based on the Internet of things, which comprises the following steps:
s11, the first processor detects whether the working parameters of the ammeter are normal, if so, the step S2 is executed, and if not, the first processor drives the first alarm to send an alarm to remind a user that the ammeter is abnormal;
the method comprises the steps that S12, a first data acquisition module acquires the power consumption of a user, and the time when the first data acquisition module acquires the power consumption is T11 and T12.. T1n, wherein T12-T11-T13-T12-T1 n-T1 (n-1);
s13, the first processor sends the electricity consumption collected by the first data collection module to the server, the values of the electricity consumption collected by the first data collection module in time periods of T12-T11 and T13-T12.. T1n-T1(n-1) are sequentially P1 and P2.. Pn, the first processor sends the P1 value to the server at T11, and sends the P1 value to the server at T12.. the first processor sends the Pn value to the server at T1 n;
s14, the server judges according to the electricity consumption, the minimum value of { P1, P2.. Pn } is set as C1, the residual electricity value of the purchased electricity of the user side is set as D1, and if D1 is less than or equal to C1, the server generates a first control command;
s15, the server sends the first control command to the first processor, the first processor drives the first alarm to give an alarm, the user hears the alarm sound, and charges the electricity fee to the server in time, so that the purpose of continuously supplying power to the user is achieved.
The method for remotely controlling the water meter comprises the following steps:
s21, the second processor detects whether the working parameters of the water meter are normal, if so, the step S2 is executed, and if not, the second processor drives the second alarm to send an alarm to remind a user that the water meter is abnormal;
s22, the second data acquisition module acquires the water consumption of a user, and the time when the second data acquisition module acquires the water consumption is T21, T22.. T2n, T22-T21 ═ T23-T22 ═ T2n-T2 (n-1);
s23, the second processor sends the water consumption collected by the second data collection module to the server, the values of the water consumption collected by the second data collection module in the time periods of T22-T21 and T23-T22.. T2n-T2(n-1) are set to be Q1 and Q2.. Qn in sequence, the second processor sends the Q1 value to the server at the time of T21, and sends the Q2 value to the server at the time of T22.. the second processor sends the Qn value to the server at the time of T2 n;
s24, the server judges according to the water consumption, the minimum value of { Q1, Q2.. Qn } is set as E1, the residual water quantity value of the water quantity purchased at the user side is set as F1, and if F1 is less than or equal to E1, the server generates a second control command;
and S25, the server sends the second control command to the second processor, the second processor drives the second alarm to give an alarm, and the user hears the alarm and charges the water fee to the server in time so as to achieve the purpose of continuously supplying water to the user.
In this embodiment: the service condition of the water meter of the user is monitored through the service end, the user is timely informed when the residual water quantity and the residual electric quantity purchased by the user are insufficient, the user can timely recharge the water and electricity fee to the service end, the condition of sudden power failure and water cut is avoided, and the purpose of continuously supplying water and power to the user is achieved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A remote control system of a water and electricity meter based on the Internet of things comprises a user and a server; the method is characterized in that:
an ammeter and a water meter are installed at the user side; the ammeter comprises a first data acquisition module and a first processor; the water meter comprises a second data acquisition module and a second processor;
the server is in communication connection with the first processor through the Internet of things; the server is in communication connection with the second processor through the Internet of things;
the first data acquisition module is used for acquiring the power consumption of a user and sending the power consumption to the first processor, the first processor sends the power consumption to the server, the server is used for receiving the power consumption, the server judges whether to generate a first control command according to the power consumption, and when the first control command is generated, the server sends the first control command to the first processor;
the second data acquisition module is used for acquiring the water consumption of a user and sending the water consumption to the second processor, the second processor sends the water consumption to the server, the server is used for receiving the water consumption, the server judges whether to generate a second control command according to the water consumption, and when the second control command is generated, the server sends the second control command to the second processor.
2. The remote control system of a water and electricity meter based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ammeter comprises a first alarm; the first processor is connected with the first alarm.
3. The remote control system of a water and electricity meter based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the first processor drives the first alarm to give an alarm when receiving the first control command.
4. The remote control system of a water and electricity meter based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water meter comprises a second alarm; and the second processor is connected with the second alarm.
5. The remote control system of a water and electricity meter based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and the second processor drives the second alarm to give an alarm when receiving the second control command.
6. The remote control system of a water and electricity meter based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the server comprises a memory; the memory is used for storing the electricity utilization information and the water use information of the user.
7. A remote control method of a water and electricity meter based on the Internet of things is characterized in that: the method for remotely controlling the electric meter comprises the following steps:
s11, the first processor detects whether the working parameters of the ammeter are normal, if so, the step S2 is executed, and if not, the first processor drives the first alarm to give an alarm;
s12, the first data acquisition module acquires the power consumption of a user, and the time when the first data acquisition module acquires the power consumption is T11 and T12.. T1 n;
s13, the first processor sends the electricity consumption collected by the first data collection module to the server, the values of the electricity consumption collected by the first data collection module in time periods of T12-T11 and T13-T12.. T1n-T1(n-1) are sequentially P1 and P2.. Pn, the first processor sends the P1 value to the server at T11, and sends the P1 value to the server at T12.. the first processor sends the Pn value to the server at T1 n;
s14, the server judges according to the electricity consumption, the minimum value of { P1, P2.. Pn } is set as C1, the residual electricity value of the purchased electricity of the user side is set as D1, and if D1 is less than or equal to C1, the server generates a first control command;
s15, the server sends the first control command to the first processor, and the first processor drives the first alarm to give an alarm.
8. The remote control method of the water and electricity meter based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 7, wherein: T12-T11-T13-T12-T1 n-T1 (n-1).
9. The remote control method of the water and electricity meter based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the method for remotely controlling the water meter comprises the following steps:
s21, the second processor detects whether the working parameters of the water meter are normal, if so, the step S2 is executed, and if not, the second processor drives the second alarm to give an alarm;
s22, the second data acquisition module acquires the water consumption of a user, and the time when the second data acquisition module acquires the water consumption is set as T21, T22.. T2 n;
s23, the second processor sends the water consumption collected by the second data collection module to the server, the values of the water consumption collected by the second data collection module in the time periods of T22-T21 and T23-T22.. T2n-T2(n-1) are set to be Q1 and Q2.. Qn in sequence, the second processor sends the Q1 value to the server at the time of T21, and sends the Q2 value to the server at the time of T22.. the second processor sends the Qn value to the server at the time of T2 n;
s24, the server judges according to the water consumption, the minimum value of { Q1, Q2.. Qn } is set as E1, the residual water quantity value of the water quantity purchased at the user side is set as F1, and if F1 is less than or equal to E1, the server generates a second control command;
and S25, the server sends the second control command to the second processor, and the second processor drives the second alarm to give an alarm.
10. The remote control method of the water and electricity meter based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 9, wherein: T22-T21-T23-T22-T2 n-T2 (n-1).
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