CN113882647B - Autonomous climbing operation platform and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Autonomous climbing operation platform and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113882647B CN113882647B CN202111212695.6A CN202111212695A CN113882647B CN 113882647 B CN113882647 B CN 113882647B CN 202111212695 A CN202111212695 A CN 202111212695A CN 113882647 B CN113882647 B CN 113882647B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/001—Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
- E04G5/045—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on profiles, e.g. I or H profiles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/14—Railings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to an autonomous climbing operation platform and a construction method thereof, comprising the following steps: the lower platform is sleeved on the steel column, a first opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the bracket, of the lower platform, an adjusting rod is adjustably arranged in the position, corresponding to the first opening, of the lower platform, and the position of the adjusting rod is adjusted to seal or open the first opening; the upper platform is sleeved on the steel column and is positioned above the lower platform, a second opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the bracket, of the upper platform, a pedal is adjustably arranged in the position, corresponding to the second opening, of the upper platform, and the second opening is plugged or opened by adjusting the position of the pedal; and a plurality of telescopic rods which are vertically connected between the upper platform and the lower platform and have adjustable lengths. The invention effectively solves the problem that the traditional hoisting of the operation platform by using the tower crane wastes time and energy, and the operation platform independently climbs upwards along the steel column so as to finish the construction of the steel column, thereby avoiding the use of a large-scale tower crane, ensuring the construction safety and improving the construction efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to an autonomous climbing operation platform and a construction method thereof.
Background
With the continuous development of the steel structure building industry, super high-rise buildings are continuously emerging, super high-rise buildings above 100m basically adopt steel structures, barrel structures and the like, frame column designs all adopt steel reinforced concrete columns, steel structure construction generally utilizes a welding platform to hoist and weld the steel columns into a whole in a segmented mode, however, at present, the super high-rise steel structure construction generally adopts a large-scale tower crane hoisting operation platform, and due to the fact that the height of the super high-rise buildings is higher, a certain safety risk exists in the mode, the utilization rate of the tower crane is insufficient, and the site construction progress is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an autonomous climbing operation platform and a construction method thereof, which solve the problem that the traditional hoisting operation platform by using a tower crane wastes time and energy, and the operation platform independently climbs upwards along a steel column to finish the construction of the steel column, so that the use of a large-scale tower crane is avoided, the construction safety is ensured, and the construction efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme for achieving the purpose is as follows:
the invention provides an autonomous climbing operation platform, which is arranged on a steel column, wherein a plurality of brackets are arranged at intervals on the side part of the steel column, and the autonomous climbing operation platform comprises:
the lower platform is sleeved on the steel column, a first opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the bracket, of the lower platform, an adjusting rod is adjustably arranged in the position, corresponding to the first opening, of the lower platform, and the position of the adjusting rod is adjusted to seal or open the first opening;
the upper platform is sleeved on the steel column and is positioned above the lower platform, a second opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the bracket, of the upper platform, a pedal is adjustably arranged in the position, corresponding to the second opening, of the upper platform, and the second opening is plugged or opened by adjusting the position of the pedal; and
and a plurality of telescopic rods which are vertically connected between the upper platform and the lower platform and have adjustable lengths.
The invention provides an autonomous climbing operation platform, which is characterized in that a first opening is blocked by moving an adjusting rod, so that a lower platform can be erected on a bracket, a telescopic rod is extended to push an upper platform to move upwards, when the upper platform is close to the bracket above, a pedal is moved to open a second opening, so that the upper platform can pass through the corresponding bracket, after passing through the bracket, the pedal is moved to close the second opening, so that the upper platform can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket, the telescopic rod is contracted to drive the lower platform to move upwards, when the lower platform is close to the bracket, the adjusting rod is moved to open the first opening, so that the lower platform can pass through the corresponding bracket, the steps are circulated, the autonomous climbing operation platform can climb upwards along a steel column without using a large tower crane to lift the operation platform, the problem that the traditional tower crane is time consuming and labor consuming is solved, the operation platform is independently climbed upwards along the steel column through the operation platform to finish the construction of the steel column, the large tower crane is avoided, the construction safety is not only ensured, and the construction efficiency is also improved.
The autonomous climbing operation platform is further improved in that the cross section of the steel column is rectangular;
the autonomous climbing operation platform further comprises a guide wheel which is adjustably arranged at the corner of the upper platform, which is close to the steel column, wherein the guide wheel is propped against the corner of the steel column, and the guide wheel is propped against the steel column by moving the guide wheel towards the direction, which is close to the steel column, so that the guide wheel is upwards moved along the steel column.
The autonomous climbing operation platform is further improved in that the guide wheel is provided with a groove matched with the corner of the steel column, and the corner of the steel column is clamped in the groove.
The automatic climbing operation platform is further improved in that the automatic climbing operation platform further comprises an air cylinder arranged at the corner of the upper platform, which is close to the steel column, the guide wheel is rotationally connected to the end part of the air cylinder, which is far away from the upper platform, and the air cylinder is extended to push the guide wheel to move towards the direction, which is close to the steel column, so that the guide wheel abuts against the corner of the steel column.
The automatic climbing operation platform is further improved in that the automatic climbing operation platform further comprises a first sensor which is arranged at the position, close to the first opening, of the lower platform and is in control connection with the adjusting rod, the first sensor senses that the lower platform moves to the position, close to the bracket, of the lower platform, so that the adjusting rod is controlled to move, the first opening is opened, the lower platform can pass through the bracket, the first sensor senses that the lower platform passes through the bracket, the adjusting rod is controlled to move, the first opening is blocked, and therefore the lower platform can be erected on the top of the bracket.
The invention further improves the autonomous climbing operation platform, wherein the lower platform comprises four pipe fittings which are arranged in parallel in pairs and are enclosed to form a rectangle, the pipe fittings are cut off at positions corresponding to brackets to form a first opening, the adjusting rod is inserted into the pipe fittings, and the adjusting rod is moved along the pipe fittings to enable the adjusting rod to extend out of the cut-off position of the pipe fittings and block the first opening.
The autonomous climbing operation platform is further improved in that the autonomous climbing operation platform further comprises a second sensor which is arranged at the position, close to the second opening, of the upper platform and is connected with the pedal in a control manner, the second sensor senses that the upper platform moves to the position, close to the bracket, of the upper platform to control the pedal to move, so that the second opening is opened, the upper platform can pass through the bracket, the second sensor senses that the upper platform passes through the bracket to control the pedal to move and block the second opening, and the upper platform can be erected on the top of the bracket.
The autonomous climbing operation platform is further improved in that the autonomous climbing operation platform further comprises a sliding rail arranged at the bottom of the upper platform and close to the second opening, the pedal is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the pedal moves along the sliding rail to enable the pedal to block or open the second opening.
The autonomous climbing operation platform is further improved by further comprising a fence arranged on the outer side of the upper platform, wherein a notch is formed in the fence corresponding to the second opening.
The invention provides a construction method of an autonomous climbing operation platform, which comprises the following steps:
providing an autonomous climbing operation platform, sleeving the autonomous climbing operation platform on a steel column, and adjusting the position of the adjusting rod to block the first opening, so that the lower platform can be arranged on the top of the bracket;
extending the telescopic piece to push the upper platform to move upwards, and adjusting the position of the pedal to open the second opening when the upper platform approaches the corresponding bracket, so that the upper platform can pass through the corresponding bracket;
when the upper platform passes through the corresponding bracket, the position of the pedal is adjusted to close the second opening, so that the upper platform can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket, and the telescopic rod is shortened to drive the lower platform to move upwards;
when the lower platform moves to be close to the corresponding bracket, the position of the adjusting rod is adjusted to open the first opening, so that the lower platform can pass through the corresponding bracket.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the operational platform of the autonomous climbing of the present invention in use.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the lower platform part of the autonomous climbing operation platform of the present invention, with the adjustment rod positioned within the tubular and the first opening open.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the lower platform part of the autonomous climbing operation platform of the present invention, with the adjustment rod extending out and blocking the first opening.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the upper platform portion of the autonomous climbing operation platform of the present invention with the first opening open.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the upper platform portion of the autonomous climbing operation platform of the present invention with the pedal blocking the first opening.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides an autonomous climbing operation platform and a construction method thereof, wherein a first opening is plugged by moving an adjusting rod, so that a lower platform can be erected on a bracket, a telescopic rod is extended to push an upper platform to move upwards, when the upper platform approaches the bracket above, a pedal is moved to open a second opening, so that the upper platform can pass through the corresponding bracket, after passing through the bracket, the pedal is moved to close the second opening, so that the upper platform can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket, the telescopic rod is contracted to drive the lower platform to move upwards, when the lower platform approaches the bracket, the adjusting rod is moved to open the first opening, so that the lower platform can pass through the corresponding bracket, the steps are circulated, the autonomous climbing operation platform can climb upwards along a steel column without using a large tower crane to lift the operation platform, the problem that the traditional tower crane is time-consuming and labor-consuming to hoist the operation platform is solved, the operation platform can climb upwards along the steel column independently, the construction of the steel column is completed, the large tower crane can be avoided, and the construction safety can be ensured. The autonomous climbing operation platform of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a use state of an autonomous climbing operation platform according to the present invention. The autonomous climbing operation platform of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the autonomous climbing operation platform of the present invention is mounted on a steel column 21, and a plurality of brackets 211 are disposed at intervals on the side of the steel column 21, and the autonomous climbing operation platform comprises:
the lower platform 11 is sleeved on the steel column 21, a first opening 112 is formed in the position of the lower platform 11 corresponding to the bracket 211, an adjusting rod 1121 is adjustably arranged in the position of the lower platform 11 corresponding to the first opening 112, and the first opening 112 is blocked or opened by adjusting the position of the adjusting rod 1121;
the upper platform 12 is sleeved on the steel column 21 and is positioned above the lower platform 11, a second opening 122 is formed in the position of the upper platform 12 corresponding to the bracket 211, a pedal 1221 is adjustably arranged in the position of the upper platform 12 corresponding to the second opening 122, and the position of the pedal 1221 is adjusted to block or open the second opening 122; and
a plurality of telescopic rods 13 which are vertically connected between the upper platform 12 and the lower platform 11 and have adjustable lengths.
Specifically, the rail 121 is further installed on the outer side of the upper platform 12, and a notch 1211 is formed at a position of the rail 121 corresponding to the second opening 122.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the steel column 21 has a rectangular cross section;
the autonomous climbing operation platform further comprises a guide wheel 1231 which is adjustably arranged at the corner of the upper platform 12 close to the steel column 21, wherein the guide wheel 1231 is propped against the corner of the steel column 21, and the guide wheel 1231 is propped against the steel column 21 by moving the guide wheel 1231 towards the direction close to the steel column 21, so that the guide wheel 1231 moves upwards along the steel column 21, and the guide wheel 1231 plays a guide role on the movement of the upper platform and the lower platform.
Preferably, the guide wheel 1231 is a drop preventing wheel, i.e. has a large friction force during reverse rotation, so as to prevent the upper and lower platforms from falling.
Specifically, the guide wheel 1231 is formed with a groove matching the corner of the steel column 21, and the corner of the steel column 21 is clamped in the groove.
Specifically, the guide wheel 1231 is rotatably connected to the end of the cylinder 123 far away from the upper platform 12, and the cylinder 123 is extended to push the guide wheel 1231 to move towards the direction close to the steel column 21, so that the guide wheel 1231 abuts against the corner of the steel column 21.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the device further comprises a first sensor installed at a position of the lower platform 11 close to the first opening 112 and in control connection with the adjusting rod 1121, wherein the first sensor senses that the lower platform 11 moves to a position close to the bracket 211 so as to control the adjusting rod 1121 to move, so that the first opening 112 is opened, and the lower platform 11 can pass through the bracket 211, and the first sensor senses that the lower platform 11 passes through the bracket 211 so as to control the adjusting rod 1121 to move and block the first opening 112, so that the lower platform 11 can be erected on the top of the bracket 211.
Preferably, the first sensor may be installed above the adjusting rod 1121, when the first sensor senses the bracket 211, the adjusting rod 1121 is controlled to move to open the first opening 112, when the first sensor does not sense the bracket 211, the first sensor passes through the bracket 211, and when the first sensor does not sense the bracket 211 for a few seconds, the first sensor may be preset to control the adjusting rod 1121 to move to close the first opening 112, i.e., a few seconds is reserved so that the lower platform 11 passes through the bracket 211 corresponding to the position of the adjusting rod 1121.
Specifically, the lower platform 11 includes four tubes 111 disposed in parallel and surrounding to form a rectangle, the tubes 111 are truncated to form a first opening 112 corresponding to the position of the bracket 211, the adjusting rod 1121 is inserted into the tubes 111, and the adjusting rod 1121 is moved along the tubes 111, so that the adjusting rod 1121 extends from the truncated position of the tubes 111 and seals the first opening 112.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the device further comprises a second sensor installed at a position of the upper platform 12 close to the second opening 122 and in control connection with the pedal 1221, wherein the second sensor senses that the upper platform 12 moves to a position close to the bracket 211 so as to control the pedal 1221 to move, so that the second opening 122 is opened, and the upper platform 12 can pass through the bracket 211, and the second sensor senses that the upper platform 12 passes through the bracket 211 so as to control the pedal 1221 to move and block the second opening 122, so that the upper platform 12 can be erected on the top of the bracket 211.
Preferably, the second sensor may be mounted above the pedal 1221, and when the second sensor senses the bracket 211, the pedal 1221 is controlled to move to open the second opening 122, and when the second sensor does not sense the bracket 211, and at this time, the second sensor passes through the bracket 211, it may be preset that when the second sensor does not sense the bracket 211 for a few seconds, the pedal 1221 is controlled to move to close the second opening 122, i.e., a few seconds is reserved so that the position of the upper platform 12 corresponding to the pedal 1221 passes through the bracket 211.
Specifically, the device further comprises a sliding rail installed at a position, close to the second opening 122, of the bottom of the upper platform 12, and the pedal 1221 is slidably disposed on the sliding rail, and moves along the sliding rail through the pedal 1221, so that the pedal 1221 seals or opens the second opening 122.
Preferably, the first sensor and the second sensor may be infrared sensors.
The specific implementation method of the invention is as follows:
the autonomous climbing operation platform is sleeved on the steel column 21, and the adjusting rod 1121 seals the first opening 112 at the moment, so that the lower platform 11 can be placed on the top of the bracket 211;
extending the telescopic rod 13 to push the upper platform 12 to move upwards, wherein the guide wheels 1231 roll upwards along the steel columns 21, and when the second sensor senses that the upper platform 12 approaches the bracket 211, the control pedal 1221 moves to open the second opening 122, so that the upper platform 12 passes through the bracket 211;
when the second sensor senses that the upper platform 12 passes through the bracket 211, the position of the pedal 1221 is adjusted to close the second opening 122, so that the upper platform 12 can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket 211, and a constructor can construct the steel column 21 on the upper platform 12;
after the construction is finished, the telescopic rod 13 is shortened to drive the lower platform 11 to move upwards, and when the first sensor senses that the lower platform 11 moves to be close to the corresponding bracket 211, the position of the adjusting rod 1121 is adjusted to open the first opening 112, so that the lower platform 11 can pass through the corresponding bracket 211;
when the first sensor senses that the lower platform 11 passes through the corresponding bracket 211, the position of the adjusting rod 1121 is adjusted to close the first opening 112, so that the lower platform 11 can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket 211, and the telescopic rod 13 is extended to push the upper platform 12 to move upwards;
the upper platform and the lower platform alternately move upwards, so that the construction of the steel column 21 is completed, the upper platform 12 automatically climbs along the steel column 21, and time and labor are saved without large-scale tower cranes.
The invention also provides a construction method of the autonomous climbing operation platform, which comprises the following steps:
providing an autonomous climbing operation platform, sleeving the autonomous climbing operation platform on the steel column 21, and adjusting the position of the adjusting rod 1121 to block the first opening 112 so that the lower platform 11 can be placed on the top of the bracket 211;
extending the telescopic member 13 to push the upper platform 12 upward, and adjusting the position of the step 1221 to open the second opening 122 when the upper platform 12 approaches the corresponding bracket 211, so that the upper platform 12 can pass through the corresponding bracket 211;
after the upper platform 12 passes through the corresponding bracket 211, the position of the pedal 1221 is adjusted to close the second opening 122, so that the upper platform 12 can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket 211, and the telescopic rod 13 is shortened to drive the lower platform 11 to move upwards;
when the lower platform 11 moves to be close to the corresponding bracket 211, the position of the adjusting lever 1121 is adjusted to open the first opening 112 so that the lower platform 11 can pass through the corresponding bracket 211.
The construction method provided by the invention is practically implemented in the following specific operation modes:
the autonomous climbing operation platform is sleeved on the steel column 21, and the adjusting rod 1121 seals the first opening 112 at the moment, so that the lower platform 11 can be placed on the top of the bracket 211;
extending the telescopic rod 13 to push the upper platform 12 to move upwards, wherein the guide wheels 1231 roll upwards along the steel columns 21, and when the second sensor senses that the upper platform 12 approaches the bracket 211, the control pedal 1221 moves to open the second opening 122, so that the upper platform 12 passes through the bracket 211;
when the second sensor senses that the upper platform 12 passes through the bracket 211, the position of the pedal 1221 is adjusted to close the second opening 122, so that the upper platform 12 can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket 211, and a constructor can construct the steel column 21 on the upper platform 12;
after the construction is finished, the telescopic rod 13 is shortened to drive the lower platform 11 to move upwards, and when the first sensor senses that the lower platform 11 moves to be close to the corresponding bracket 211, the position of the adjusting rod 1121 is adjusted to open the first opening 112, so that the lower platform 11 can pass through the corresponding bracket 211;
when the first sensor senses that the lower platform 11 passes through the corresponding bracket 211, the position of the adjusting rod 1121 is adjusted to close the first opening 112, so that the lower platform 11 can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket 211, and the telescopic rod 13 is extended to push the upper platform 12 to move upwards;
the upper platform and the lower platform alternately move upwards, so that the construction of the steel column 21 is completed, the upper platform 12 automatically climbs along the steel column 21, and time and labor are saved without large-scale tower cranes.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the drawings, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the invention based on the above description. Accordingly, certain details of the illustrated embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An independently climb operation platform installs in the steel column, just the lateral part interval of steel column is provided with a plurality of brackets, its characterized in that, independently climb operation platform includes:
the lower platform is sleeved on the steel column, a first opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the bracket, of the lower platform, an adjusting rod is adjustably arranged in the position, corresponding to the first opening, of the lower platform, and the position of the adjusting rod is adjusted to block or open the first opening;
the upper platform is sleeved on the steel column and is positioned above the lower platform, a second opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the bracket, of the upper platform, a pedal is adjustably arranged in the position, corresponding to the second opening, of the upper platform, and the position of the pedal is adjusted to block or open the second opening;
the telescopic rods are vertically connected between the upper platform and the lower platform and are adjustable in length; and
the first sensor is arranged at the position, close to the first opening, of the lower platform and is in control connection with the adjusting rod, the first sensor senses that the lower platform moves to the position, close to the bracket, of the lower platform, so that the adjusting rod is controlled to move, the first opening is opened, the lower platform can pass through the bracket, the first sensor senses that the lower platform passes through the bracket, the adjusting rod is controlled to move and the first opening is blocked, and the lower platform can be erected on the top of the bracket;
the lower platform comprises four pipe fittings which are arranged in parallel in pairs and are enclosed to form a rectangle, the position of each pipe fitting corresponding to the bracket is cut off to form the first opening, the adjusting rod is inserted into the pipe fitting, and the adjusting rod is moved along the pipe fitting to enable the adjusting rod to extend out of the cut-off position of the pipe fitting and block the first opening.
2. The autonomous climbing operation platform according to claim 1, wherein the steel column has a rectangular cross section;
the autonomous climbing operation platform further comprises a guide wheel which is installed at the corner, close to the steel column, of the upper platform in a position-adjustable mode, the guide wheel props against the corner of the steel column, and the guide wheel props against the steel column by moving the guide wheel towards the direction close to the steel column, so that the guide wheel moves upwards along the steel column.
3. The autonomous climbing operation platform according to claim 2, wherein the guide wheel is formed with a groove matching a corner of the steel column, the corner of the steel column being caught in the groove.
4. The autonomous climbing operation platform according to claim 2, further comprising a cylinder mounted to the upper platform near a corner of the steel column, wherein the guide wheel is rotatably connected to an end of the cylinder remote from the upper platform, and wherein the guide wheel is urged to move in a direction approaching the steel column by extending the cylinder so that the guide wheel abuts against the corner of the steel column.
5. The autonomous climbing operation platform according to claim 1, further comprising a second sensor mounted to the upper platform at a position proximate to the second opening and in control connection with the foot rest, wherein the second sensor senses the upper platform moving to a position proximate to the foot rest to control the foot rest movement such that the second opening is open such that the upper platform can pass through the foot rest and the second sensor senses the upper platform passing through the foot rest to control the foot rest movement and block the second opening such that the upper platform can rest on top of the foot rest.
6. The autonomous climbing operation platform according to claim 5, further comprising a slide rail mounted to a bottom of the upper platform at a position near the second opening, the step being slidably provided to the slide rail, the step being moved along the slide rail by the step such that the step blocks or opens the second opening.
7. The autonomous climbing operation platform according to claim 1, further comprising a rail mounted to an outer side of the upper platform, the rail being notched at a location corresponding to the second opening.
8. A method of constructing an autonomous climbing operating platform according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
providing the autonomous climbing operation platform, sleeving the autonomous climbing operation platform on the steel column, and adjusting the position of the adjusting rod to block the first opening, so that the lower platform can be placed on the top of the bracket;
the telescopic rod is extended to push the upper platform to move upwards, and when the upper platform is close to the corresponding bracket, the position of the pedal is adjusted to open the second opening, so that the upper platform can pass through the corresponding bracket;
when the upper platform passes through the corresponding bracket, the position of the pedal is adjusted to close the second opening, so that the upper platform can be erected on the top of the corresponding bracket, and the telescopic rod is shortened to drive the lower platform to move upwards;
when the lower platform moves to be close to the corresponding bracket, the position of the adjusting rod is adjusted to open the first opening, so that the lower platform can pass through the corresponding bracket.
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CN114427292A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-03 | 中建八局新型建造工程有限公司 | Steel structure high-altitude intelligent self-locking and split self-climbing device and method |
CN114541727B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-07-25 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | High-altitude temporary assembly type operation platform and installation method |
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