CN113880513B - Anti-efflorescence tile adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-efflorescence tile adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113880513B CN113880513B CN202111062045.8A CN202111062045A CN113880513B CN 113880513 B CN113880513 B CN 113880513B CN 202111062045 A CN202111062045 A CN 202111062045A CN 113880513 B CN113880513 B CN 113880513B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/14—Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
- C04B18/141—Slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/06—Oxides, Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/08—Acids or salts thereof
- C04B22/10—Acids or salts thereof containing carbon in the anion
- C04B22/106—Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/38—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C04B24/383—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00637—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/2023—Resistance against alkali-aggregate reaction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tile adhesive for resisting alkali efflorescence, which is prepared from aggregate and powder. The powder comprises cement, mineral powder, active silica, cellulose ether, emulsion powder, a water reducing agent, sodium bicarbonate and the like. The invention also provides a preparation method of the tile adhesive. The anti-efflorescence ceramic tile glue disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of use change of the ceramic tile glue, and different anti-efflorescence mechanisms are applied through various means, so that different anti-efflorescence substances are reserved to play a long-time anti-efflorescence role. The anti-whiskering tile adhesive disclosed by the invention can inhibit whiskering degree value of the tile adhesive, obvious whiskering does not appear on the surface after the tile adhesive is soaked for a plurality of times, long-time attractive appearance of the surface is effectively ensured, and the formula of the anti-whiskering tile adhesive can effectively inhibit whiskering of the tile adhesive, and meanwhile, various performance index values are improved, so that the anti-whiskering tile adhesive has a good application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to anti-efflorescence tile adhesive and a preparation method thereof.
Background
After the construction of the tile facing external wall heat preservation engineering is carried out for a period of time, white precipitate often appears at the brick joints, namely, the phenomenon of whiskering appears, and whiskering is usually that calcium silicate in silicate cement is hydrated to generate calcium hydroxide which permeates to the surface under capillary pore pressure and generates water-insoluble white precipitated calcium carbonate crystals with carbon dioxide in the air. The whiskering not only affects the appearance of the building, but also is unfavorable for the long-term stability of the external wall system. At present, some treatment methods only can remove white sediment temporarily and reappear after a period of time, so that the best method is to prevent the whiskering.
The main methods for improving the anti-alkali-efflorescence performance of the cement-based material at present are methods for adding pozzolanic raw materials such as metakaolin and the like to react with calcium hydroxide in the material, performing surface waterproof treatment on the material to reduce water transmission, and the like, and the methods have the defects of higher cost and complex process.
Therefore, through research experiments, the applicant controls the introduction of water as an alkaline substance carrier when the tile glue is configured, reduces the precipitation of calcium element soluble ions in the tile glue, reduces the outward migration channel of calcium ions, and can reduce the content of calcium hydroxide by adding active materials to react with calcium hydroxide hydrated by cement so as to improve the anti-whiskering capability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides the tile adhesive with multi-level anti-whiskering effect, which can effectively inhibit whiskering on the surface of the tile and effectively ensure long-time attractive appearance of the decorative surface of the tile.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the anti-whiskering tile adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 40-75% of aggregate, and the balance of powder;
the powder comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10-60% of cement, 8-40% of mineral powder, 0.1-10% of active silicon dioxide, 0.1-15% of cellulose ether, 0.1-10% of latex powder, 0.1-6% of water reducer, 0-10% of superfine sodium bicarbonate powder and 0-15% of pigment.
Preferably, the powder comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-45% of cement, 10-30% of mineral powder, 0.1-8% of active silicon dioxide, 0.1-15% of cellulose ether, 0.1-10% of latex powder, 0.1-10% of water reducer, 5-8% of superfine sodium bicarbonate powder and 0-15% of pigment.
Preferably, the aggregate is composed of 30-60% and 40-70% by mass of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate.
Preferably, the mineral powder is any one grade of mineral powder in the S75 grade, the S95 grade and the S105 grade.
Preferably, the raw materials of the coarse aggregate and the fine aggregate are all sand for building; the grain size of the fine aggregate is more than 80 meshes and less than 120 meshes, and the grain size of the coarse aggregate is 60-80 meshes.
Preferably, the particle size of the superfine sodium bicarbonate powder is 800-2000 meshes.
Preferably, the cellulose ether is any one of methyl cellulose ether, methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose ether, methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose ether and hydroxyethyl cellulose ether.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the anti-efflorescence tile adhesive, which comprises the following steps:
(a1) Uniformly mixing the raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material;
(a2) And (3) uniformly mixing the dry material in the step (a 1) with all the rest raw materials, and adding water and stirring to form a mixture.
The other preparation method of the anti-whiskering tile adhesive comprises the following steps:
(b1) Uniformly dispersing part of cellulose ether in water, stirring to a colloid state, adding superfine sodium bicarbonate powder, and uniformly stirring and mixing for later use;
(b2) Uniformly mixing the rest raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material; and (3) uniformly mixing the dry material, the aggregate, the water reducing agent and the material in the step (b 1), adding water, and stirring to form a mixture.
In any one of the preparation methods, the total amount of the added water is 0.2 to 0.3 times of the sum of the aggregate and the powder.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the anti-whiskering tile adhesive of the existing method, the anti-whiskering tile adhesive has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, materials such as mineral powder, active silica, emulsion powder and superfine sodium bicarbonate are used in the powder, the mineral powder and the active silica can react with hydration product calcium hydroxide in the cement hydration process to generate gel, so that channels for water to enter and exit are blocked, and meanwhile, calcium hydroxide in a system is consumed, so that migration of calcium ions is reduced, and alkali sources are reduced. The later-stage activity of mineral powder and active silicon dioxide is higher, and the performance indexes of the material in all aspects are improved while the tile glue alkali efflorescence is inhibited.
2. The latex powder and the film forming matter of cellulose ether in the powder can fill a plurality of pores formed in the cement hydration hardening process, the latex powder can play a role in strengthening as an adhesive after being dispersed into a film, the cohesive force of the ceramic tile adhesive mortar is increased, the latex powder and the cellulose ether cannot be dispersed for a second time after being formed into a film, the impermeability is improved together, and the channel for outward migration of calcium ions is reduced. Meanwhile, after the latex powder and cellulose ether are dispersed, part of free calcium ions can be complexed, and after film formation, part of free calcium ions are wrapped, so that the migration quantity of alkali ions is reduced.
3. The superfine sodium bicarbonate powder is also used in the powder, and is wrapped in advance by adopting cellulose ether colloid, so that the superfine sodium bicarbonate powder is temporarily isolated from other materials. After use, the tile glue may cause damage to the film forming structure of the cellulose ether due to changes in the external environment (e.g. excessive humidity, mold growth), reduced impermeability, and outward migration of calcium ions. The superfine sodium bicarbonate powder is slowly decomposed in a wet environment to produce carbon dioxide and carbonate ions, and the carbon dioxide and the carbonate ions penetrate through cellulose ether film forming matters with damaged structures and are diffused, so that calcium carbonate precipitates are formed by combining free calcium ions, and calcium ions are prevented from continuously migrating outwards to form whiskering.
4. Through tests, the tile adhesive has obvious anti-whiskering effect, has higher performance indexes such as original strength, soaking strength, heat aging strength and the like, and reduces whiskering degree value by 75.8 percent compared with the standard material at most. Therefore, the anti-whiskering ceramic tile adhesive provided by the invention has higher application strength while the whiskering degree value can be inhibited.
In summary, the anti-whiskering ceramic tile adhesive disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of use change of the ceramic tile adhesive, and different whiskering resistant mechanisms are applied by various means, so that different whiskering resistant substances are reserved to exert long-time whiskering resistant effects. The anti-whiskering tile adhesive disclosed by the invention can inhibit whiskering degree value of the tile adhesive, obvious whiskering does not appear on the surface after the tile adhesive is soaked for a plurality of times, long-time attractive appearance of the surface is effectively ensured, and the formula of the anti-whiskering tile adhesive can effectively inhibit whiskering of the tile adhesive, and meanwhile, various performance index values are improved, so that the anti-whiskering tile adhesive has a good application prospect.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail by referring to preferred embodiments. It should be noted, however, that many of the details set forth in the description are merely provided to provide a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the invention, and that these aspects of the invention may be practiced without these specific details.
Example 1
The anti-whiskering tile adhesive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 60% of Portland cement, 0.1% of active silicon dioxide, 0.1% of methyl cellulose ether, 0.1% of latex powder, 0.1% of water reducer and the balance of S75-grade mineral powder; the aggregate is building sand, wherein 60% of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 1.5mm, and the rest of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 2.0mm.
The preparation method of the tile adhesive comprises the following steps:
taking 30% of powder and 70% of aggregate according to 1t of raw materials, and uniformly mixing the raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material; and (3) uniformly mixing the dry materials with the rest raw materials, and adding 200kg of water to stir to form a mixture.
Example 2
The anti-whiskering tile adhesive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 50% of Portland cement, 3% of active silicon dioxide, 3% of methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose ether, 3% of latex powder, 3% of water reducer and the balance of S105-grade mineral powder; the aggregate is building sand, wherein 40% of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 1.5mm, and the rest of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 2.0mm.
The preparation method of the tile adhesive comprises the following steps:
taking 40% of powder and 60% of aggregate according to 1t of raw materials, and uniformly mixing the raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material; and (3) uniformly mixing the dry materials with the rest raw materials, and adding 300kg of water to stir to form a mixture.
Example 3
The anti-whiskering tile adhesive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 45% of Portland cement, 5% of active silicon dioxide, 5% of methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose ether, 5% of latex powder, 5% of water reducer and the balance of S95-grade mineral powder; the aggregate is building sand, wherein 45% of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 1.5mm, and the rest of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 2.0mm.
The preparation method of the tile adhesive comprises the following steps:
taking 50% of powder and 50% of aggregate according to 1t of raw materials, and uniformly mixing the raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material; and (3) uniformly mixing the dry materials with the rest raw materials, and adding 250kg of water to stir to form a mixture.
Example 4
The anti-whiskering tile adhesive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 30% of Portland cement, 6% of active silicon dioxide, 15% of hydroxyethyl cellulose ether, 8% of latex powder, 8% of water reducer, 5% of 800-mesh sodium bicarbonate powder and the balance of S95-grade mineral powder; the aggregate is building sand, wherein 55% of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 1.5mm, and the rest of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 2.0mm.
The preparation method of the tile adhesive comprises the following steps:
taking 30% of powder and 70% of aggregate according to 1t of raw materials, uniformly dispersing 50% of hydroxyethyl cellulose ether in water, stirring to a colloid state, adding superfine sodium bicarbonate powder, and uniformly stirring and mixing for later use; uniformly mixing the rest raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material; and uniformly mixing the dry material with the mixture of all the other raw materials, hydroxyethyl cellulose ether and superfine sodium bicarbonate powder, adding water, and stirring to form a mixture. The total water consumption in the method is 280kg.
Example 5
The anti-whiskering tile adhesive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 35% of Portland cement, 5% of active silicon dioxide, 12% of methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose ether, 4% of latex powder, 5% of water reducer, 6% of 1500-mesh sodium bicarbonate powder, 5% of inorganic pigment and the balance of S95-grade mineral powder; the aggregate is building sand, wherein 30% of the building sand has a particle size not greater than 1.5mm, and the rest of the building sand has a particle size not greater than 2.0mm.
The preparation method of the tile adhesive comprises the following steps:
taking 45% of powder and 55% of aggregate according to 1t of raw materials, uniformly dispersing 50% of methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose ether in water, stirring to a colloid state, adding superfine sodium bicarbonate powder, and uniformly stirring and mixing for later use; uniformly mixing the rest raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material; and uniformly mixing the dry material with the rest raw materials and the mixture of the methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose ether and the superfine sodium bicarbonate powder, adding water, and stirring to form a mixture. The total water consumption in the method is 300kg.
Example 6
The anti-whiskering tile adhesive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 30% of Portland cement, 8% of active silicon dioxide, 15% of methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose ether, 6% of latex powder, 5% of water reducer, 8% of 2000-mesh sodium bicarbonate powder, 5% of inorganic pigment and the balance of S95-grade mineral powder; the aggregate is building sand, wherein 40% of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 1.5mm, and the rest of the building sand has a particle size not larger than 2.0mm.
The preparation method of the tile adhesive comprises the following steps:
taking 40% of powder and 60% of aggregate according to 1t of raw materials, uniformly dispersing 55% of methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose ether in water, stirring to a colloid state, adding superfine sodium bicarbonate powder, and uniformly stirring and mixing for later use; uniformly mixing the rest raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material; and uniformly mixing the dry material with the rest raw materials and the mixture of the methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose ether and the superfine sodium bicarbonate powder, adding water, and stirring to form a mixture. The total water consumption in the method is 300kg.
Product performance test
In order to test the anti-efflorescence performance of the tile adhesives of the present invention, the products of each example were tested by a test method in publication No. CN110231293A (patent application name: a quantitative characterization method for the efflorescence degree of cement-based materials), and the materials of representative examples 3 and 4 were compared with a reference material, and the results are shown in the following table.
Test materials | Datum 1 | Example 3 | Datum 2 | Example 4 |
Value of degree of efflorescence | 3.74 | 1.68 | 13.34 | 3.23 |
Original strength (MPa) | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 1.9 |
Soaking strength (MPa) | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Heat aging strength (MPa) | 1.7 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 2.0 |
As can be seen from the table, the materials of the embodiment reduce the saltpetering degree value to different degrees compared with the standard tile adhesive 1-2, which shows that the tile adhesive of the embodiment has obvious saltpetering resistance effect. Examples 3 and 4 had less effect on the original strength, immersion and heat aging strength than the reference 1-2 formulation, and example 4 preferably had higher original strength, immersion and heat aging strength and a 75.8% reduction in the saltpetering level than the reference formulation 2. Therefore, the anti-whiskering ceramic tile adhesive provided by the invention has higher application strength while the whiskering degree value can be inhibited.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The anti-whiskering tile adhesive is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 40-75% of aggregate, and the balance of powder; the powder comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10-60% of cement, 8-40% of mineral powder, 0.1-10% of active silicon dioxide, 0.1-15% of cellulose ether, 0.1-10% of latex powder, 0.1-6% of water reducer, 5-8% of superfine sodium bicarbonate powder and 0-15% of pigment, wherein the particle size of the superfine sodium bicarbonate powder is 800-2000 meshes; the preparation method of the tile adhesive comprises the following steps:
(a1) Uniformly dispersing part of cellulose ether in water, stirring to a colloid state, adding superfine sodium bicarbonate powder, and uniformly stirring and mixing for later use;
(a2) Uniformly mixing the rest raw materials except the water reducer in the powder to obtain a dry material; and (3) uniformly mixing the dry material, the aggregate, the water reducing agent and the material in the step (a 1), adding water, and stirring to form a mixture.
2. The anti-efflorescence tile adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the powder comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-45% of cement, 10-30% of mineral powder, 0.1-8% of active silicon dioxide, 0.1-15% of cellulose ether, 0.1-10% of latex powder, 0.1-6% of water reducer, 5-8% of superfine sodium bicarbonate powder and 0-15% of pigment.
3. The anti-efflorescence tile glue according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the aggregate consists of 30-60% and 40-70% by mass of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate.
4. The anti-efflorescence tile glue according to claim 3, wherein the raw materials of the coarse aggregate and the fine aggregate are all construction sand; the grain size of the fine aggregate is more than 80 meshes and less than 120 meshes, and the grain size of the coarse aggregate is 60-80 meshes.
5. The anti-efflorescence tile glue according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cellulose ether is any one of methyl cellulose ether, methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose ether, methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose ether and hydroxyethyl cellulose ether.
6. The alkali-resistant tile glue according to claim 1, wherein the total amount of added water is 0.2-0.3 times the sum of the aggregate and the powder mass.
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CN108751817B (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2021-04-20 | 广东基业长青建筑科技有限公司 | Construction waste-based tile adhesive and application method thereof |
CN113121163A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-07-16 | 华润水泥技术研发有限公司 | Saltpetering-resistant high-strength inorganic artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
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