CN113878242A - Arc common-edge type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof - Google Patents
Arc common-edge type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113878242A CN113878242A CN202111105153.9A CN202111105153A CN113878242A CN 113878242 A CN113878242 A CN 113878242A CN 202111105153 A CN202111105153 A CN 202111105153A CN 113878242 A CN113878242 A CN 113878242A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- cutting
- water
- block
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 121
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/0869—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
- B23K26/0876—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
- B23K26/703—Cooling arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an arc common-edge type laser cutting device and a cutting process thereof. This circular arc is altogether limit type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof, through the cooperation between splint, gear, ruler strip and the head, utilize the circular rotation of gear to drive the horizontal motion of ruler strip, realized the motion of splint to the cutting member, reached the centre gripping effect of splint to the cutting member, solved effectively the problem that the cutting member position removed when collineation cutting was on one side, strengthened the stability of cutting member to the centre gripping of cutting member.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to an arc common-edge type laser cutting device and a cutting process thereof.
Background
In the metal processing industry with heavy weight in industrial manufacturing systems, many metal materials, no matter what hardness, can be cut without deformation, and certainly, for high-reflectivity materials, such as gold, silver, copper and aluminum alloy, they are good heat-transfer conductors, so that laser cutting is difficult, even impossible, laser cutting has no burr, crease and high precision, and is superior to plasma cutting, for many electromechanical manufacturing industries, because the modern laser cutting system controlled by microcomputer program can conveniently cut workpieces with different shapes and sizes, it is often preferred to punching and molding processes, although its processing speed is slower than that of die punching, it has no die consumption, does not need to repair die, and saves time for replacing die, thereby saving processing cost, reducing production cost, so it is more reasonable to consider on the whole, laser cutting utilizes high-power density laser beam to irradiate cut material, the material is heated to the vaporization temperature quickly, the material is vaporized to form holes, the holes continuously form narrow slits along with the movement of the material by the light beam, the cutting of the material is completed, and the laser cutting equipment is also suitable for producing small-batch parts with various sizes which cannot be processed originally because the laser cutting has no cutter processing cost.
However, when the cut piece and the piece to be cut which are cut are separated, the collinear cutting piece can cause the position deviation of the piece to be cut when receiving the impact force of laser cutting, the deviated piece to be cut can cause the damage of the cut piece when cutting, the scrappage number of the cut piece is increased, the use cost and the use amount of the piece to be cut are increased, the cutting processing is required to be carried out continuously to meet the production requirement, the use time of the laser cutting device is prolonged, and the long-time high-temperature work of the laser cutting device can shorten the service life of the laser cutting device; meanwhile, during cutting, water spray is utilized to reduce the splashing of chips and the cooling of the cutting piece, impurities in water can fall into the water pipe along with water flow, the water pipe can be blocked due to long-term accumulation, the blocked water pipe is difficult to provide water to flow, and the service life of the water pipe is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an arc common-edge type laser cutting device and a cutting process thereof, which solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a circular arc is type laser cutting device altogether, includes the laser cutting device body, the inside fixed mounting of laser cutting device body has the workstation, the up end movable mounting of laser cutting device body has the cutting tool bit, one side fixed mounting of cutting tool bit has the shower nozzle, the one end fixedly connected with aqueduct of shower nozzle, the left and right sides of workstation inner wall is provided with the head, one side movable mounting of head has the fixed block, and the up end of fixed block has seted up the card hole, the one end movable mounting that the head was kept away from to the fixed block has splint.
Optionally, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of laser cutting device body has the storage water tank, the inner wall activity joint of storage water tank has the filter, the right side of filter is provided with the water pump that is located the storage water tank inside, the left side fixedly connected with filler pipe of storage water tank, the back fixed mounting of storage water tank has the drain pipe, the back fixed mounting of storage water tank has a motor that is located the drain pipe top, fixedly connected with rotary rod on the output shaft of a motor, the outer wall screw thread of rotary rod has cup jointed the bracing piece, the upper end fixedly connected with of bracing piece is gone up the brush board, the inner wall activity that the brush board one end was kept away from to the bracing piece has cup jointed the round bar, the lower extreme fixed mounting of bracing piece has down the brush board.
Optionally, the movable device comprises a rotating rod movably sleeved with the inner wall of the workbench, the outer wall of the rotating rod is movably sleeved with a movable block, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block.
Optionally, the rear end fixedly connected with of dwang is located the gyro wheel at the laser cutting device body back, the conveyer belt has been cup jointed in the outer wall activity of gyro wheel, the rear end fixedly connected with of gyro wheel is No. two motors.
Optionally, the inner wall of movable block lower extreme is provided with the screw thread, the inner wall of movable block cup joints with the outer wall screw thread of dwang, and the outer wall of dwang is provided with the screw thread corresponding with the movable block inner wall, the inner wall movable mounting that dwang one end was kept away from to the movable block has the gear, the lower terminal surface swing joint of gear has the ruler strip, and the ruler strip keeps away from one end of gear and fixed block have one side fixed connection.
Optionally, the inner wall of the fixed block is movably sleeved with a rectangular block, and a connecting device is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end face of the rectangular block.
Optionally, the connecting device comprises a spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end face of the rectangular block, the spring is fixedly connected with one end far away from the rectangular block, and the outer wall of the spring is movably clamped with the inner wall of the clamping hole formed in the fixing block.
Optionally, the left side fixedly connected with inlet tube of terminal surface under the water pump, the right side fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water pump, and the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the one end of aqueduct.
A cutting process of an arc common edge type laser cutting device comprises the following operation steps:
s1 installation of cutting piece
1.1, installing a corresponding clamping plate according to the shape of a piece to be cut, pressing a connecting block to move towards the inside of a rectangular block, at the moment, extruding a spring by downward movement of the connecting block, and then continuously pushing the rectangular block after the rectangular block is inserted into a fixed block;
1.2, along with the movement of the rectangular block in the fixed block, the self resilience of the spring drives the connecting block to pop out from the clamping hole of the fixed block, and at the moment, the connecting block is clamped with the fixed block, namely, the position of the clamping plate and the fixed block are fixed;
s2 clamping of cutting piece
2.1, preventing a workpiece to be cut from the surface of the workbench, simultaneously rotating gears on the left side and the right side, driving the straight ruler strip to move horizontally while rotating the circumference of the gears, and driving the fixed block to move in the same direction while moving the straight ruler strip;
2.2, the clamping plate is driven to move towards the direction of the piece to be cut through the movement of the connecting fixing block of the connecting device, the rotation of the gear can be stopped until one side of the clamping plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of the piece to be cut, and the position of the piece to be cut is fixed;
s3, processing of cutting piece
3.1, starting a power supply of the cutting tool bit, and cutting the workpiece to be cut after the power supply of the cutting tool bit is started;
3.2, after the cutting head finishes cutting an arc for the cutting piece on one side, returning to the original point again to cut the arc for the cutting piece on the other side, so as to achieve the collinear cutting effect of the arcs;
s4, cooling of cutting piece
4.1, starting a water pump, driving water flow in the water storage tank to move after the water pump is started, removing impurities in the water by filtering the water in the water storage tank through a filter plate, enabling the water filtered by the filter plate to flow from a water inlet pipe of the water pump to the interior of a water outlet pipe, then flowing through the interior of a water guide pipe, and then spraying out from the interior of a spray head;
4.2, a first motor is started, the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate circumferentially when being started, the rotating rod provides power for the movement of the supporting rod when rotating, and the end, far away from the rotating rod, of the supporting rod is limited by the movement of the outer wall of the round rod, so that the supporting rod moves horizontally on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the movement of the supporting rod drives the upper brush plate and the lower brush plate to move synchronously;
4.3, the water sprayed to the surface of the cutting piece and the chips generated by cutting flow into the water storage tank through the workbench, and the mixed liquid of the water and the chips flowing into the water storage tank flows into the water guide pipe through the filtering of the filter plate;
s5 discharge of cutting pieces
5.1, open a motor, can drive the rotation of the gyro wheel of one side when a motor is opened, can drive the rotation of the gyro wheel of opposite side through the conveying of conveyer belt when the gyro wheel rotates, the dwang of the left and right sides rotates this moment, and the rotation of dwang receives the restriction of stopper for the horizontal direction's motion is done at the outer wall of dwang to the movable block, can drive the synchronous motion of splint when the movable block moves, the ejection of compact after the cutting is accomplished to the cutting piece this moment.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this circular arc is altogether limit type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof, through splint, the gear, cooperation between ruler strip and the head, utilize the circular rotation of gear to drive the horizontal motion of ruler strip, splint to the motion of cutting member has been realized, splint to the centre gripping effect of cutting member has been reached, the problem of cutting member position removal when having solved collinear cutting one side effectively, the stability of cutting member has been consolidated to the centre gripping of cutting member, make the cutting member treat the influence when cutting member does not receive the cutting member and cuts off when carrying out collinear cutting, the restriction to cutting member position, the effect of the accurate cutting of cutting member has been reached, the quantity of scrapping of cutting member has been reduced, the quality and the quality of cutting member have been improved.
2. This circular arc is altogether limit type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof, through splint, connecting device, cooperation between head and the laser cutting device body, utilize the compression of the spring among the connecting device, the separation of connecting block and fixed block has been realized, splint and head's dismantlement effect has been reached, utilize the resilience of spring simultaneously, the connection of connecting block and fixed block has been realized, splint and head's connection has been reached, the difficult problem of changing of splint has been solved effectively, to connecting device's regulation, the step of splint change has been simplified, make the centre gripping of the splint of the cutting piece of the removable different specifications of laser cutting device body.
3. This circular arc is altogether limit type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof, through the storage water tank, the filter, the cooperation between water pump and the shower nozzle, utilize the filter to the filtration of the inside water of storage water tank, realized the effect of getting rid of aquatic impurity, the problem of shower nozzle jam has been solved effectively, to the filtration of water, the impurity of having avoided the aquatic leads to appearing the condition of jam along with rivers cause impurity to fall on the inside of water pipe and the inside of shower nozzle, the damage of impurity to the water pipe has been reduced, the life of water pipe has been prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a first motor in the configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a water storage tank in the configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the water pump in the configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a mobile device in a configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a coupling device in a configuration of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side view of a gear in the inventive structure.
In the figure: 1. a laser cutting device body; 2. a work table; 3. a cutter head; 4. a spray head; 5. a water conduit; 6. a mobile device; 61. rotating the rod; 62. a movable block; 63. a limiting block; 7. a fixed block; 8. a splint; 9. a water storage tank; 10. a filter plate; 11. a water feeding pipe; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a first motor; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a support bar; 16. an upper brush plate; 17. a round bar; 18. a lower brush plate; 19. a gear; 20. a straight rule strip; 21. a roller; 22. a conveyor belt; 23. a second motor; 24. a rectangular block; 25. a connecting device; 251. a spring; 252. connecting blocks; 26. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an arc edge sharing type laser cutting device comprises a laser cutting device body 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly arranged inside the laser cutting device body 1, a cutting tool bit 3 is movably arranged on the upper end face of the laser cutting device body 1, the cutting tool bit 3 achieves the effect of collinear cutting of a cutting piece, the use of raw materials of the cutting piece is reduced through collinear cutting, the cost of cutting and processing of the cutting piece is reduced, a spray head 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cutting tool bit 3, one end of the spray head 4 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 5, movable devices 6 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the workbench 2, the movement of the movable devices 6 achieves feeding and discharging of the cutting piece, a fixed block 7 is movably arranged on one side of each movable device 6, a clamping hole is formed in the upper end face of the fixed block 7, a rectangular block 24 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed block 7, and a connecting device 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end face of the rectangular block 24, connecting device 25's setting is convenient for the dismouting to splint 8, make splint 8 can change to the shape of cutting, improve splint 8's utilization ratio, the one end movable mounting that movable device 6 was kept away from to fixed block 7 has splint 8, splint 8's installation plays the centre gripping fixed action to the cutting member, the stability of cutting member has been consolidated, avoided leading to waiting the skew of cutting member position after the separation of cutting member collineation cutting, what appears when the cutting member of offset has been reduced in the reinforcement of cutting member scrapping, the quality and the quality of cutting member have been improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a water storage tank 9 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of a laser cutting device body 1, a filter plate 10 is movably clamped on the inner wall of the water storage tank 9, the filter plate 10 purifies water to prevent impurities in the water from blocking the pipeline, the service life of the pipeline is prolonged, a water pump 26 located inside the water storage tank 9 is arranged on the right side of the filter plate 10, the water pump 26 is installed to provide power for the flow of the water inside the water storage tank 9, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end surface of the water pump 26, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump 26, one end of the water outlet pipe far away from the water pump 26 is fixedly connected with one end of a water guide pipe 5, a water adding pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank 9, a water discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the water storage tank 9, the water discharge pipe 12 is convenient for cleaning the water storage tank 9, a motor 13 located above the water discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the water storage tank 9, fixedly connected with rotary rod 14 on motor 13's the output shaft, the connected mode that the screw thread cup jointed, the rotation that has realized through rotary rod 14 provides power for the motion of bracing piece 15, the outer wall screw thread of rotary rod 14 has cup jointed bracing piece 15, the installation of bracing piece 15 provides power for the motion of last brush board 16 with lower brush board 18, brush board 16 on the upper end fixedly connected with of bracing piece 15, go up brush board 16 to the cleaning of workstation bottom, also play the mediation to workstation 2 bottom simultaneously, avoid the piece to pile up the small opening department at the workstation and lead to the whereabouts of being difficult to of water and piece, the inner wall activity that brush board 16 one end was kept away from to bracing piece 15 has cup jointed round bar 17, brush board 18 under the lower extreme fixed mounting of bracing piece 15, lower brush board 18 is to the washing of storage water tank 9 bottom.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the movable device 6 includes a rotating rod 61 movably sleeved on the inner wall of the worktable 2, a movable block 62 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 61, a lower end of the movable block 62 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 63, the limiting block 63 limits the movement path of the movable block 62, a roller 21 located at the back of the laser cutting device body 1 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 61, a conveyor belt 22 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 21, the rotation of the conveyor belt 22 provides power for the rotation of the left and right rotating rods 61 to realize the feeding and discharging of a cutting piece, a second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the roller 21, the inner wall at the lower end of the movable block 62 is provided with threads, the inner wall of the movable block 62 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 61, the outer wall of the rotating rod 61 is provided with threads corresponding to the inner wall of the movable block 62, a gear 19 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the movable block 62 far away from the rotating rod 61, the lower end face of the gear 19 is movably connected with a straight ruler strip 20, one end, far away from the gear 19, of the straight ruler strip 20 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing block 7, the rotating rod of the gear 19 drives the straight ruler strip 20 to move, and the use flexibility of the clamping plate 8 is improved.
Referring to fig. 6, the connecting device 25 includes a spring 251 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the upper end surface of the rectangular block 24, one end of the spring 251 far from the rectangular block 24 is fixedly connected to the spring 251, an outer wall of the spring 251 is movably clamped to an inner wall of a clamping hole formed in the fixed block 7, and the spring 251 drives the connecting block 252 to move, so as to connect and separate the clamping plate 8 and the fixed block 7.
An arc common edge type laser cutting device and a cutting process thereof comprise the following operation steps:
s1 installation of cutting piece
1.1, installing a corresponding clamping plate 8 according to the shape of a workpiece to be cut, pressing a connecting block 252 to move towards the inside of the rectangular block 24, at the moment, downwards moving the connecting block 252 to extrude a spring 251, and then continuously pushing the rectangular block 24 after being inserted into a fixed block 7;
1.2, along with the movement of the rectangular block 24 in the fixed block 7, the self resilience of the spring 251 can drive the connecting block 252 to pop out from a clamping hole of the fixed block 7, at the moment, the connecting block 252 is clamped with the fixed block 7, namely, the positions of the clamping plate 8 and the fixed block 7 are fixed;
s2 clamping of cutting piece
2.1, preventing a workpiece to be cut from the surface of the workbench 2, simultaneously rotating the gears 19 on the left side and the right side, driving the straight ruler strip 20 to horizontally move while the gears 19 rotate circumferentially, and driving the fixed block 7 to move in the same direction while the straight ruler strip 20 moves;
2.2, the clamping plate 8 is driven to move towards the direction of the piece to be cut through the movement of the connecting fixing block 7 of the connecting device 25 until one side of the clamping plate 8 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the piece to be cut, the rotation of the gear 19 can be stopped, and at the moment, the position of the piece to be cut is fixed;
s3, processing of cutting piece
3.1, starting a power supply of the cutting tool bit 3, and cutting the workpiece to be cut after the power supply of the cutting tool bit 3 is started;
3.2, after the cutting tool bit 3 finishes the cutting of one arc for the cutting piece on one side, returning to the original point again to cut the arc for the cutting piece on the other side, so as to achieve the collinear cutting effect of the arcs;
s4, cooling of cutting piece
4.1, starting a water pump 26, driving water flow in the water storage tank 9 to move after the water pump 26 is started, removing impurities in the water by filtering the water in the water storage tank 9 through a filter plate 10, enabling the water filtered by the filter plate 10 to flow from a water inlet pipe of the water pump 26 to the inside of a water outlet pipe, then flowing through the inside of a water guide pipe 5, and then spraying out from the inside of a spray head 4;
4.2, the first motor 13 is started, the first motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate circumferentially when being started, the rotating rod 14 provides power for the movement of the supporting rod 15 when rotating, and the end, far away from the rotating rod 14, of the supporting rod 15 is limited by the movement of the outer wall of the round rod 17, so that the supporting rod 15 moves horizontally on the outer wall of the rotating rod 14, and the movement of the supporting rod 15 drives the upper brush plate 16 and the lower brush plate 18 to move synchronously;
4.3, the water sprayed to the surface of the cutting piece and the chips generated by cutting flow into the water storage tank 9 through the worktable 2, and the mixed liquid of the water and the chips flowing into the water storage tank 9 flows into the water guide pipe 5 through the filtering of the filter plate 10;
s5 discharge of cutting pieces
5.1, open a motor 13, can drive the rotation of the gyro wheel 21 of one side when motor 13 opens, can drive the rotation of the gyro wheel 21 of opposite side through the conveying of conveyer belt 22 when gyro wheel 21 rotates, the dwang 61 of the left and right sides rotates this moment, and the rotation of dwang 61 receives the restriction of stopper 63, make the motion of horizontal direction is done at the outer wall of dwang 61 to the movable block 62, can drive the synchronous motion of splint 8 when the motion of movable block 62, the ejection of compact after the cutting is accomplished to the cutting this moment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a circular arc is altogether from limit type laser cutting device, includes laser cutting device body (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of laser cutting device body (1) has workstation (2), the up end movable mounting of laser cutting device body (1) has cutting tool bit (3), one side fixed mounting of cutting tool bit (3) has shower nozzle (4), the one end fixedly connected with aqueduct (5) of shower nozzle (4), the left and right sides of workstation (2) inner wall is provided with head (6), one side movable mounting of head (6) has fixed block (7), and the up end of fixed block (7) has seted up the card hole, the one end movable mounting that head (6) were kept away from in fixed block (7) has splint (8).
2. The circular arc common edge type laser cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the laser cutting device body (1) is fixedly provided with a water storage tank (9), the inner wall of the water storage tank (9) is movably clamped with a filter plate (10), the right side of the filter plate (10) is provided with a water pump (26) positioned inside the water storage tank (9), the left side of the water storage tank (9) is fixedly connected with a water adding pipe (11), the back face of the water storage tank (9) is fixedly provided with a drain pipe (12), the back face of the water storage tank (9) is fixedly provided with a motor (13) positioned above the drain pipe (12), an output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotary rod (14), the outer wall thread of the rotary rod (14) is sleeved with a support rod (15), the upper end of the support rod (15) is fixedly connected with an upper brush plate (16), the inner wall of one end, far away from the upper brush plate (16), of the support rod (15) is movably sleeved with a round rod (17), the lower end of the supporting rod (15) is fixedly provided with a lower brush plate (18).
3. The circular arc common edge type laser cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable device (6) comprises a rotating rod (61) which is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the workbench (2), a movable block (62) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (61), and a limiting block (63) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block (62).
4. The circular arc common edge type laser cutting device according to claim 3, wherein: the rear end fixedly connected with of dwang (61) is located gyro wheel (21) at the laser cutting device body (1) back, conveyer belt (22) have been cup jointed in the outer wall activity of gyro wheel (21), the rear end fixedly connected with of gyro wheel (21) is No. two motor (23).
5. The circular arc common edge type laser cutting device according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of movable block (62) lower extreme is provided with the screw thread, the inner wall of movable block (62) cup joints with the outer wall screw thread of dwang (61), and the outer wall of dwang (61) is provided with the screw thread corresponding with movable block (62) inner wall, the inner wall movable mounting that dwang (61) one end was kept away from in movable block (62) has gear (19), the lower terminal surface swing joint of gear (19) has straight chi strip (20), and straight chi strip (20) keep away from one end of gear (19) and fixed block (7) have one side fixed connection.
6. The circular arc common edge type laser cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the fixed block (7) is movably sleeved with a rectangular block (24), and a connecting device (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end face of the rectangular block (24).
7. The circular arc common edge type laser cutting device according to claim 6, wherein: the connecting device (25) comprises a spring (251) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end face of the rectangular block (24), one end, far away from the rectangular block (24), of the spring (251) is fixedly connected with the spring (251), and the outer wall of the spring (251) is movably clamped with the inner wall of a clamping hole formed in the fixing block (7).
8. The circular arc common edge type laser cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with inlet tube of terminal surface under water pump (26), the right side fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water pump (26), and the one end fixed connection of water pump (26) and aqueduct (5) is kept away from to the outlet pipe.
9. A cutting process of the circular arc common edge type laser cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following operation steps:
s1 installation of cutting piece
Installing a corresponding clamping plate (8) according to the shape of a piece to be cut, pressing the connecting block (252) to move towards the inside of the rectangular block (24), at the moment, downwards moving the connecting block (252) to extrude the spring (251), and then continuously pushing the rectangular block (24) after being inserted into the fixing block (7);
along with the movement of the rectangular block (24) in the fixed block (7), the self resilience of the spring (251) can drive the connecting block (252) to pop out from the clamping hole of the fixed block (7), at the moment, the connecting block (252) is clamped with the fixed block (7), namely, the positions of the clamping plate (8) and the fixed block (7) are fixed;
s2 clamping of cutting piece
2.1, preventing a to-be-cut piece from being on the surface of the workbench (2), simultaneously rotating gears (19) on the left side and the right side, driving a ruler strip (20) to horizontally move while the gears (19) rotate circumferentially, and driving a fixed block (7) to move in the same direction while the ruler strip (20) moves;
2.2, the clamping plate (8) is driven to move towards the direction of the piece to be cut through the movement of the connecting fixing block (7) of the connecting device (25), the rotation of the gear (19) can be stopped until one side of the clamping plate (8) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the piece to be cut, and at the moment, the position of the piece to be cut is fixed;
s3, processing of cutting piece
3.1, starting a power supply of the cutting tool bit (3), and cutting the to-be-cut piece after the power supply of the cutting tool bit (3) is started;
3.2, after the cutting tool bit (3) finishes the cutting of an arc to the cutting piece on one side, returning to the original point again to cut the arc to the cutting piece on the other side, so as to achieve the collinear cutting effect of the arcs;
s4, cooling of cutting piece
4.1, starting a water pump (26), driving water flow in a water storage tank (9) to move after the water pump (26) is started, removing impurities in water by filtering the water in the water storage tank (9) through a filter plate (10), enabling the water filtered by the filter plate (10) to flow from a water inlet pipe of the water pump (26) to the inside of a water outlet pipe, then flowing through the inside of a water guide pipe (5), and then spraying out from the inside of a spray head (4);
4.2, a first motor (13) is started, the first motor (13) drives the rotating rod (14) to rotate circumferentially when being started, the rotating rod (14) provides power for the movement of the supporting rod (15) when rotating, and one end, far away from the rotating rod (14), of the supporting rod (15) is limited by the movement of the outer wall of the round rod (17), so that the supporting rod (15) moves horizontally on the outer wall of the rotating rod (14), and the movement of the supporting rod (15) drives the upper brush plate (16) and the lower brush plate (18) to move synchronously;
4.3, the water sprayed to the surface of the cutting piece and the chips generated by cutting flow into the water storage tank (9) through the workbench (2), and the mixed liquid of the water and the chips flowing into the water storage tank (9) flows into the water guide pipe (5) through the filtration of the filter plate (10);
s5 discharge of cutting pieces
5.1, open a motor (13), can drive the rotation of gyro wheel (21) of one side when motor (13) is opened, gyro wheel (21) can drive the rotation of gyro wheel (21) of opposite side through the conveying of conveyer belt (22) when pivoted, dwang (61) of the left and right sides this moment rotate, and the rotation of dwang (61) receives the restriction of stopper (63), make horizontal direction's motion is done at the outer wall of dwang (61) in movable block (62), can drive the synchronous motion of splint (8) when movable block (62) move, the ejection of compact after the cutting is accomplished to the cutting this moment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111105153.9A CN113878242A (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Arc common-edge type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111105153.9A CN113878242A (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Arc common-edge type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113878242A true CN113878242A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79010155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111105153.9A Pending CN113878242A (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Arc common-edge type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113878242A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115106660A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-09-27 | 盐城市亢声机械有限公司 | Cutting machine workbench for workshop equipment |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100809362B1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-03-05 | 주식회사 이오테크닉스 | Laser marking apparatus |
| CN109454718A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-12 | 郭雅文 | A kind of working method of small building wood processing machinery device |
| CN110539093A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-12-06 | 江苏屹诚激光装备制造有限公司 | High-reliability laser cutting table |
| CN210451450U (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-05-05 | 天津市盛名通用零部件制造有限公司 | Discharging device of drawer type optical fiber laser cutting machine tool |
| CN211228935U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-08-11 | 江苏嘉力电力建设有限公司 | Ready-package steel construction |
| CN212682575U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-03-12 | 陈少强 | Novel combined decoration machine tool |
| CN112496444A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 徐军宁 | Cutting device of bearing precision casting spare |
| CN212985638U (en) * | 2020-09-20 | 2021-04-16 | 博科瑞德(福建)设备制造有限公司 | Dust collector for ventilator |
| CN213319081U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-06-01 | 青岛保杭机械有限公司 | Continuous cutting mechanism of numerical control machining center |
| CN213916690U (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-08-10 | 阜阳万瑞斯电子锁业有限公司 | Laser cutting device is used in high-speed processing of hardware |
-
2021
- 2021-09-22 CN CN202111105153.9A patent/CN113878242A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100809362B1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-03-05 | 주식회사 이오테크닉스 | Laser marking apparatus |
| CN109454718A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-12 | 郭雅文 | A kind of working method of small building wood processing machinery device |
| CN210451450U (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-05-05 | 天津市盛名通用零部件制造有限公司 | Discharging device of drawer type optical fiber laser cutting machine tool |
| CN110539093A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-12-06 | 江苏屹诚激光装备制造有限公司 | High-reliability laser cutting table |
| CN211228935U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-08-11 | 江苏嘉力电力建设有限公司 | Ready-package steel construction |
| CN212682575U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-03-12 | 陈少强 | Novel combined decoration machine tool |
| CN213319081U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-06-01 | 青岛保杭机械有限公司 | Continuous cutting mechanism of numerical control machining center |
| CN212985638U (en) * | 2020-09-20 | 2021-04-16 | 博科瑞德(福建)设备制造有限公司 | Dust collector for ventilator |
| CN213916690U (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-08-10 | 阜阳万瑞斯电子锁业有限公司 | Laser cutting device is used in high-speed processing of hardware |
| CN112496444A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 徐军宁 | Cutting device of bearing precision casting spare |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115106660A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-09-27 | 盐城市亢声机械有限公司 | Cutting machine workbench for workshop equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112620787B (en) | Lock cylinder slot drawing equipment | |
| CN113878242A (en) | Arc common-edge type laser cutting device and cutting process thereof | |
| CN114289770A (en) | High-precision numerical control milling machine | |
| CN111299700A (en) | Circulation belt cleaning device for lift cutting machine | |
| CN210231698U (en) | Pipe cutting machine | |
| CN213796770U (en) | Grain device is cut to modified ABS plastic alloy | |
| CN114406783A (en) | High-precision numerical control machine tool for part machining | |
| CN212018961U (en) | Wire drawing machine with replaceable wire drawing die | |
| CN205237700U (en) | Gantry machine tools convenient to chip removal | |
| CN208728803U (en) | A kind of intelligent aluminium section bar cutter device | |
| CN111014820A (en) | Band sawing machine | |
| CN108907341A (en) | A kind of intelligent aluminium section bar cutter device | |
| CN212351320U (en) | Low material consumption high pressure chip breaking filtering circulation system | |
| CN212286187U (en) | Working liquid spraying system of numerical control wire cut electric discharge machine | |
| CN207480311U (en) | The multi-functional deburring equipment of wet type | |
| CN216831658U (en) | Bidirectional stone cutting machine | |
| CN218051610U (en) | Vertical machining center is used in auto parts production | |
| CN215468623U (en) | High-precision wire cutting machine | |
| CN216633480U (en) | Metal tube machining machine tool | |
| CN220372369U (en) | Cutting workbench with cooling function | |
| CN215617271U (en) | Metal pipeline cutting device with positioning function | |
| CN219683696U (en) | Steel door leaf panel stamping, positioning and conveying device | |
| CN220783200U (en) | Cooling device for machining of whirling machine tool | |
| CN216576873U (en) | Cutting equipment for metal product processing | |
| CN216781195U (en) | Vertical elevating platform milling machine with low cutting fluid loss |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |