CN212682575U

CN212682575U - Novel combined decoration machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN212682575U
Application number: CN202020634388.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈少强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Harbin Xinhe Power Station Accessories Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-24
Filing date: 2020-04-24
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a novel combined decoration machine tool, which comprises a top plate, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the top plate, a pair of supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate, the supporting plates are distributed front and back, a threaded rod is movably inserted between the supporting plates at the same side, a slider is sleeved at the outer side thread of the threaded rod, and a chute is longitudinally arranged between the supporting plates at the left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate, the utility model has simple structure, can stably fix plates with different sizes, can drive the fixed plates to automatically move to a circular cutting knife to realize cutting, effectively avoids the danger brought by manually holding the plates to cut, and can collect dust and scraps generated in the cutting process, the worktable can be maintained neatly while protecting the health of human body, and is worth popularizing and using.

Description

Novel combined decoration machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, especially, relate to a novel combined decoration lathe.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool.

Lathe is used in cutting of panel belongs to one kind of combined decoration lathe, current panel cutting lathe needs the manual work to promote panel and removes to cutting knife department and cut when using, so comparatively dangerous, two come when the width cutting is decided to needs, handheld panel makes the fixed unstable cutting deviation that easily appears of panel, cause the waste of panel, and can produce a large amount of pieces in the cutting process of panel, these pieces can not be collected the clearance and lead to having the cutting work of a large amount of pieces influence follow-up panel on the workstation, can produce a large amount of dusts in the cutting process simultaneously, it influences human health to be inhaled by the people, we propose a novel combined decoration lathe for this kind of problem is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a novel combined decoration machine tool.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel combined decoration machine tool is designed, and comprises a top plate, wherein supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the top plate, a pair of supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate and are distributed in the front and back direction, a threaded rod is movably inserted between the pair of supporting plates at the same side, a sliding block is sleeved at the outer side of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, sliding grooves are longitudinally formed in the left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate and between the pair of supporting plates, a moving block matched with the sliding grooves is movably mounted in the sliding grooves, the top end of the moving block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding sliding block, electric push rods are transversely and fixedly mounted in the middle of one opposite side of the two sliding blocks, L-shaped clamping plates are fixedly mounted at opposite ends of the two, the left side and the right side of the front end surface of the top plate are fixedly provided with connecting plates, a worm meshed with two gears is movably mounted between the two connecting plates, the right end of the worm penetrates through the right connecting plate and extends to the outside of the right connecting plate, a first helical gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the right connecting plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the front portion of the right side of the top plate through a first carrier plate, an output end of the first motor is fixedly mounted with a second helical gear meshed with the first helical gear, the middle of the top plate is provided with a mounting opening, a circular cutting knife is arranged in the mounting opening, the middle of the left side and the right side of the circular cutting knife is provided with a square groove, the middle of the left side of the top plate is fixedly mounted with a second motor through a second carrier plate, the middle of the right side of the top, one end of the rotating rod, which is close to the round cutting knife, is matched with the square groove and penetrates through the top plate to extend into the adjacent square groove.

Preferably, the collecting cover is fixedly installed at the middle part of the bottom end of the top plate and located on the outer side of the circular cutting knife, the cross-sectional area of the top end of the collecting cover is larger than that of the mounting opening, a dust collector is arranged on the right side below the top plate, and the output end on the left side of the dust collector is communicated with the bottom end of the collecting cover through an air pipe.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the top plate are both transversely provided with scale strips.

Preferably, two opposite sides of the L-shaped clamping plates are provided with anti-skidding rubber pads.

The utility model provides a pair of novel combined decoration lathe, beneficial effect lies in: when the device works, a plate is placed between two L-shaped clamping plates, two electric push rods are started, the electric push rods extend to drive the L-shaped clamping plates to move along with the plate, the two L-shaped clamping plates move close to each other to clamp and fix the plate, the distance between the two L-shaped clamping plates can be adjusted to fix the plates with different sizes, after the fixation is finished, the scale strips are observed according to the required cutting width to determine a cutting point, the position of the plate is adjusted through the extension and retraction of the electric push rods so that the cutting point is just opposite to a circular cutting knife, after the position is adjusted, a second motor is started, an output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive a rotating rod to rotate so as to drive the circular cutting knife to rotate, a first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor rotates in the forward direction to drive the second helical gear to rotate so as to drive the first helical, the threaded rod drives the sliding block to move towards the position close to the circular cutting knife along the surface of the sliding block, the sliding block is driven to move in the sliding groove while the sliding block moves, the sliding block can move stably due to the matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the sliding block moves to drive the electric push rod and the L-shaped clamping plates to move, the two L-shaped clamping plates drive the plates to move forwards and backwards to be close to the rotating circular cutting knife to cut the plates, the dust collector is started to collect generated scraps and dust through the air pipe and the collection cover, the electric push rod is started to contract after the cutting is completed to drive the L-shaped clamping plates to move along with the L-shaped clamping plates to separate the plates from the plates, and the L-shaped clamping plates, the subsequent plate to be cut can be fixed again, and the first motor is started to enable the output shaft of the first motor to rotate in the reverse direction to enable the two L-shaped clamping plates to drive the plate to move backwards and forwards to cut again; when the circular cutting knife needs to be replaced, the screw on the bearing seat is taken down to realize the separation of the bearing seat and the top plate, the bearing seat is pulled outwards to drive the rotating rod connected with the bearing seat to be taken out from the square groove of the circular cutting knife to replace the circular cutting knife, the rotating rod connected with the bearing seat is inserted into the square groove of the replaced circular cutting knife again after the replacement is completed, the bearing seat is fixed between the screw and the top plate again, and the replacement of the circular cutting knife is completed.

The utility model discloses simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, can carry out stable fixed to not unidimensional panel, can drive that fixed panel is automatic to circular cutting knife department remove and realize the cutting, effectually avoided artifical handheld panel to cut the danger that brings, and can collect dust and the piece that produces among the cutting process, can maintain table surface neatly when protecting health, be worth promoting and using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel combined decoration machine tool provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a novel combined decoration machine tool provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rear sectional view of a novel combined decoration machine tool provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 3A according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a top plate 1, supporting legs 2, a supporting plate 3, a threaded rod 4, a sliding block 5, an electric push rod 6, an L-shaped clamping plate 7, a gear 8, a connecting plate 9, a worm 10, a first helical gear 11, a first motor 12, a second helical gear 13, a mounting opening 14, a circular cutting knife 15, a square groove 16, a second motor 17, a bearing seat 18, a rotating rod 19, a collecting cover 22, a dust collector 23, a scale bar 24, a sliding groove 25 and a moving block 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel combined decoration machine tool comprises a top plate 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the top plate 1, scale strips 24 are transversely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the top plate 1, and when required to perform fixed-width cutting, the scale strips 24 can be observed according to the required cutting width to determine a plate cutting point.

The left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate 1 are fixedly provided with a pair of supporting plates 3, the supporting plates 3 are distributed in a front-back manner, a threaded rod 4 is movably inserted between the supporting plates 3 at the same side, the outer side of the threaded rod 4 is sheathed with a sliding block 5 in a threaded manner, the left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate 1 are longitudinally provided with a sliding groove 25 between the supporting plates 3, a moving block 26 matched with the sliding groove 25 is movably arranged in the sliding groove 25, the top end of the moving block 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding sliding block 5, the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 5 are transversely and fixedly provided with electric push rods 6, the opposite ends of the two electric push rods 6 are, the friction force of the contact surface between the L-shaped clamping plate 7 and the fixed plate can be increased through the anti-skid rubber pads, so that the plate is fixed more firmly.

The front end of the threaded rod 4 passes through the supporting plate 3 at the front side and extends to the outside of the supporting plate to be fixedly provided with a gear 8, the left side and the right side of the front end surface of the top plate 1 are fixedly provided with connecting plates 9, a worm 10 which is meshed with the two gears 8 is movably arranged between the two connecting plates 9 together, the right end of the worm 10 passes through the right connecting plate 9 and extends to the outside of the connecting plate to be fixedly provided with a first helical gear 11, the front part of the right side of the top plate 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 12 through a first carrier plate, the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly provided with a second helical gear 13 which is meshed with the first helical gear 11, the middle part of the top plate 1 is provided with a mounting port 14, a circular cutting knife 15 is arranged in the mounting port 14, a collecting cover 22 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the top plate, the left side output of dust catcher 23 is linked together through trachea and the bottom of collecting cover 22, when cutting, opens dust catcher 23, and dust catcher 23 inhales the piece that produces through trachea and collection cover 22 and carries out centralized processing to the piece, avoids the piece to scatter on table surface, and the dust that produces can be inhaled through trachea and collection cover 22 by dust catcher 23 simultaneously in the cutting process, avoids the dust to be inhaled by the human body and influences human health.

The middle part of the left and right sides of the circular cutting knife 15 is provided with a square groove 16, the middle part of the left side of the top plate 1 is provided with a second motor 17 through a second carrier plate, the middle part of the right side of the top plate 1 is provided with a bearing seat 18 through a screw, the output shaft of the second motor 17 is provided with a rotating rod 19 with one side opposite to the bearing seat 18, and the rotating rod 19 is close to one end of the circular cutting knife 15 and matched with the square groove 16 and penetrates through the top plate 1 to extend into the adjacent square groove 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, a plate is placed between the two L-shaped clamping plates 7, the two electric push rods 6 are started, the electric push rods 6 extend to drive the L-shaped clamping plates 7 to move along with the plate, the two L-shaped clamping plates 7 move close to each other to clamp and fix the plate, the distance between the two L-shaped clamping plates 7 can be adjusted to fix the plates with different sizes, after the fixation is finished, the scale strips 24 are observed according to the required cutting width to determine a cutting point, the position of the plate is adjusted through the stretching of the electric push rods 6 to enable the cutting point to be opposite to the circular cutting knife 15, after the position is adjusted, the second motor 17 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate so as to drive the circular cutting knife 15 to rotate, the first motor 12 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 12 rotates forwards to drive the second helical gear 13 to rotate so, the worm 10 drives the two gears 8 to rotate, the gear 8 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 drives the sliding block 5 to move towards the position close to the circular cutting knife 15 along the surface, the sliding block 5 drives the moving block 26 to move along with the sliding block in the sliding groove 25 while moving, the sliding block 5 can move more stably by matching of the moving block 26 and the sliding groove 25, the sliding block 5 drives the electric push rod 6 and the L-shaped clamping plate 7 to move, the two L-shaped clamping plates 7 drive the plate to move forwards and backwards to be close to the rotating circular cutting knife 15 to cut the plate, the dust collector 23 is started, the dust collector 23 collects generated scraps and dust through the air pipe and the collecting cover 22, the electric push rod 6 is started to contract after the cutting is completed to drive the L-shaped clamping plate 7 to move along with the movement to separate the plate from the plate, at the moment, the L-shaped clamping plate 7 is positioned behind the circular cutting knife, starting the first motor 12 to enable an output shaft of the first motor to rotate reversely to enable the two L-shaped clamping plates 7 to drive the plate to move backwards and forwards to cut again; when circular cutting knife 15 needs to be changed, take off the separation that can realize bearing frame 18 and roof 1 with the screw on the bearing frame 18, outwards draw bearing frame 18 to drive bull stick 19 that links to each other and take out from circular cutting knife 15's square groove 16 and can change circular cutting knife 15, change the bull stick 19 of accomplishing the back and inserting the round cutting knife 15's after the change square groove of changing round cutting knife 15 again of connecting bearing frame 18, fix between screw and roof 1 again bearing frame 18, accomplish the change to circular cutting knife 15.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The novel combined decoration machine tool comprises a top plate (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the top plate (1), a pair of supporting plates (3) are fixedly mounted at the left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate (1), the supporting plates (3) are distributed front and back, a threaded rod (4) is movably inserted between the supporting plates (3) at the same side, a sliding block (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (4), sliding grooves (25) are longitudinally formed in the left side and the right side of the top end of the top plate (1) and between the supporting plates (3), a movable block (26) matched with the sliding grooves is movably mounted in the sliding grooves (25), the top end of the movable block (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding sliding block (5), and electric push rods (6) are transversely and fixedly mounted in the middle of one opposite side, the opposite ends of the two electric push rods (6) are fixedly provided with L-shaped clamping plates (7), the front end of the threaded rod (4) penetrates through the supporting plate (3) at the front side and extends to the outside of the supporting plate to be fixedly provided with gears (8), the left side and the right side of the front end face of the top plate (1) are fixedly provided with connecting plates (9), a worm (10) meshed with the two gears (8) is movably mounted between the two connecting plates (9) together, the right end of the worm (10) penetrates through the right connecting plate (9) and extends to the outside of the connecting plate to be fixedly provided with a first helical gear (11), the front part of the right side of the top plate (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (12) through a first carrier plate, the output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly provided with a second helical gear (13) meshed with the first helical gear (11), the middle part of the, be equipped with circular cutting knife (15) in installing port (14), square groove (16) have all been seted up at the middle part of the left and right sides of circular cutting knife (15), there is second motor (17) at the left side middle part of roof (1) through second support plate fixed mounting, there is bearing frame (18) at the right side middle part of roof (1) through screw fixed mounting, there is bull stick (19) in the output shaft of second motor (17) and the relative one side of bearing frame (18) all horizontal fixed mounting, one end that bull stick (19) are close to circular cutting knife (15) just passes roof (1) and extends to adjacent square groove (16) in with square groove (16) phase-match.

2. The novel combined decoration machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a collection cover (22) is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the top plate (1) and located outside the circular cutting knife (15), the cross-sectional area of the top end of the collection cover (22) is larger than that of the installation opening (14), a dust collector (23) is arranged at the lower right side of the top plate (1), and the left output end of the dust collector (23) is communicated with the bottom end of the collection cover (22) through an air pipe.

3. A novel modular finishing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the top of the top plate (1) is provided with graduations (24) transversely on both sides.

4. A new modular finishing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the opposite sides of the two L-shaped clamping plates (7) are provided with anti-skid rubber pads.