CN113877667A - Smashing device and smashing method for cowhells - Google Patents

Smashing device and smashing method for cowhells Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113877667A
CN113877667A CN202111127417.0A CN202111127417A CN113877667A CN 113877667 A CN113877667 A CN 113877667A CN 202111127417 A CN202111127417 A CN 202111127417A CN 113877667 A CN113877667 A CN 113877667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying
grinding
cutting
rotate
belt pulley
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111127417.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田先江
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Xinhuang Xiangke Development Food Co ltd
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Xinhuang Xiangke Development Food Co ltd
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Application filed by Xinhuang Xiangke Development Food Co ltd filed Critical Xinhuang Xiangke Development Food Co ltd
Priority to CN202111127417.0A priority Critical patent/CN113877667A/en
Publication of CN113877667A publication Critical patent/CN113877667A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crushing device for cowhells and a crushing method thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of cowhells processing. The invention cuts off the fiber of the tendon by corresponding matching use of each structure, avoids the tendon fiber from being wound on equipment, avoids equipment damage, increases subsequent crushing efficiency of the tendon, and simultaneously carries out crushing on the tendon after cutting again by a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller, so that the tendon raw material can be crushed, fiber tissues of the tendon are deeply damaged, the tendon raw material is conveyed by a material pushing sheet, and simultaneously the crushed tendon raw material is screened, thereby facilitating subsequent use.

Description

Smashing device and smashing method for cowhells
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cowhells processing, in particular to a smashing device and a smashing method for cowhells.
Background
The tendon of cattle, that is, the tendon of cattle or the ligament on the bone, is a common food material, and is also a traditional Chinese medicine material, and the tendon of cattle is usually crushed and made into a medicine, which is often used for tendon and vessel strain, wind-heat fatigue, abdominal distension and the like.
But because the cowhells intensity is higher, the device is when carrying out the breakage, and the cowhells is difficult to broken and opens, makes the fibre winding of cowhells on the device more easily, not only can reduce crushing effect, and long-time use simultaneously leads to the device to damage, brings a great deal of inconvenience for the staff.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a crushing apparatus for tendon and a crushing method thereof, in which tendon after being cut is subjected to secondary grinding by a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller, so that tendon raw material is crushed, fiber tissue of tendon is deeply destroyed, tendon raw material after being crushed is screened while being conveyed by a tablet-removing tendon raw material, and the crushed tendon raw material is convenient for subsequent use, thereby solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crushing device for cowhells comprises a first mounting rack, wherein a conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism is arranged at the top of the first mounting rack, a cutting and grinding mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism, and driving components are arranged on one sides of the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism and the cutting and grinding mechanism;
the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism comprises a conveying and screening cylinder arranged at the top of a first mounting frame, a material pushing assembly is arranged inside the conveying and screening cylinder, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the bottom surface of the conveying and screening cylinder in a penetrating mode, a discharging hole is formed in one end of the bottom surface of the conveying and screening cylinder, and the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism is used for grinding the beef tendon subjected to cutting and grinding mechanism treatment again and conveying and filtering at the same time;
the grinding mechanism is driven in the cutting includes that the cover establishes the second mounting bracket at conveying screen cylinder top, be provided with the partition box on the second mounting bracket, the top of partition box is provided with down the hopper, the inside of partition box is provided with cutting assembly, the bottom of partition box is provided with the opposite direction and drives the subassembly, the grinding mechanism is driven in the cutting is used for carrying out the segmentation to the cowhells raw materials, drives the grinding, carries out rough machining.
In a preferred embodiment, a conveying shaft is arranged inside the conveying screening cylinder, a material stirring sheet is arranged on the surface of the conveying shaft, the conveying shaft is movably connected with the conveying screening cylinder, and one end of the conveying shaft penetrates through the conveying screening cylinder and extends to one side of the surface of the conveying screening cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment, the cutting assembly comprises a connecting shaft which is arranged in the dividing box and movably connected with the dividing box, a plurality of dividing blades are arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the dividing box and extends to one side of the surface of the dividing box.
In a preferred embodiment, the opposite grinding component comprises a grinding box arranged at the bottom of the dividing box and communicated with the dividing box, a first support shaft is arranged in the grinding box, a second support shaft is arranged on one side of the first support shaft, a first grinding roller is arranged on the surface of the first support shaft, a second grinding roller is arranged on the surface of the second support shaft, and one ends of the first support shaft and the second support shaft penetrate through the grinding box and extend to the surface of the grinding box.
In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a mounting plate mounted on one side of the first mounting frame, a driving motor is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, a first belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and one end of the conveying shaft, which is located on the surface of the conveying screen cylinder, is connected with the first belt pulley.
In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly further comprises a second pulley and a third pulley arranged at one end of the connecting shaft on the surface of the dividing box, a fourth pulley sleeved at one end of the second supporting shaft on the surface of the grinding box, and two gears respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the first supporting shaft and the second supporting shaft, wherein the two gears are meshed.
In a preferred embodiment, the surfaces of the third pulley and the fourth pulley are sleeved with a first transmission belt, and the surfaces of the second pulley and the first pulley are sleeved with a second transmission belt.
In a preferred embodiment, a first material frame is arranged on the top of the first mounting frame and located right below the filtering hole, a second material frame is arranged on one side of the first material frame, and the second material frame is arranged right below the feed opening.
A smashing method of a smashing device for cowhells specifically comprises the following steps:
step one; the cleaned cowhells raw materials are added into the cutting box by a blanking hopper and directly fall into the cutting box through the section of the blanking hopper by workers;
step two; then starting a driving motor, wherein the output end of the driving motor drives a first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives a second conveying belt to rotate and drives a second belt pulley to rotate, and the second belt pulley drives a connecting shaft to rotate and drives a plurality of cutting blades to rotate and displace when rotating, so that the beef tendon raw material is cut, and the beef tendon is divided into smaller material blocks;
step three; when the tendon raw materials are cut, smaller material blocks can fall into a grinding box and are positioned between a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller;
step four; the connecting shaft can drive the third belt pulley to rotate while rotating, and drive the first conveying belt to drive the fourth belt pulley to rotate, and the fourth belt pulley can drive the second supporting shaft to rotate at first while rotating, through the mutual engagement of two gears, the second supporting shaft can make the first supporting shaft rotate while rotating, thus make the second grind-grinding roller and first grind-grinding roller rotate in opposite directions, grind the bar after the first grind-grinding roller and second grind-grinding roller cut again, but the bar raw materials can be ground because of the first grind-grinding roller and second grind-grinding roller rotate in opposite directions, rub with the surface of the first grind-grinding roller and second grind-grinding roller, extrude the bar raw materials, make the bar raw materials ground;
step five; the crushed tendon raw materials fall into the conveying screening cylinder, the first belt pulley is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the conveying shaft is driven to rotate, the material stirring sheet is driven to rotate by the conveying shaft, the tendon raw materials falling into the conveying screening cylinder are driven to displace by the cross section shape of the material stirring sheet, and the tendon raw materials are rubbed with the inner wall of the conveying screening cylinder to be ground again;
step six; the particles with the diameter smaller than that of the filter holes of the tendon raw materials can fall into the first material frame from the conveying screening cylinder when passing through the filter holes, and the particles with the diameter larger than that of the filter holes of the tendon raw materials can fall into the second material frame from the feed opening;
step seven; then the staff takes out the crushed raw materials in the first material frame, and the larger raw materials can be added into the discharging hopper again, and the steps are repeated for crushing.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the beef tendon raw material is cut by rotating the connecting shaft and driving the plurality of cutting blades to rotate and displace, the beef tendon is divided into smaller material blocks, and meanwhile, the fibers of the beef tendon are cut off, so that the beef tendon fibers are prevented from being wound on equipment, and the subsequent smashing efficiency of the beef tendon is increased;
2. the invention can drive the third belt pulley to rotate through the connecting shaft while rotating, and drive the first conveying belt to drive the fourth belt pulley to rotate, through the mutual engagement of two gears, thus make the second grind roller and first grind roller rotate in opposite directions, grind the tendon after cutting again through first grind roller and second grind roller, and the tendon raw materials will rub with the first grind roller and surface of the second grind roller, extrude the tendon raw materials, make the tendon raw materials ground, the fibrous tissue of the deep destruction tendon;
3. according to the invention, after the tendon is crushed, the conveying shaft can drive the material stirring sheet to rotate when rotating, and the tendon raw material falling into the conveying screening cylinder is driven to displace through the cross-sectional shape of the material stirring sheet and is rubbed with the inner wall of the conveying screening cylinder at the same time, and then the tendon raw material is ground again, while the tendon raw material with the diameter smaller than that of the filter hole can fall into the first material frame, and the larger particles can fall into the second material frame, so that the larger raw material can be added into the discharging hopper again, and the steps are repeated for crushing, thereby facilitating the use;
in conclusion, through the corresponding cooperation use of each structure, cut off the fibre of cowhells, avoid the cowhells fibre winding on equipment, avoid equipment damage, increase the follow-up crushing efficiency of cowhells simultaneously, grind once more the cowhells after cutting through first grinding roller and the second grinding roller simultaneously for the cowhells raw materials can be ground down, the fibrous tissue of the cowhells is destroyed deeply, convey through dialling the tablet cowhells raw materials, screen the raw materials after the cowhells is smashed simultaneously, make things convenient for follow-up use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the transfer screen drum and the dividing box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the bottom structure of the transfer screen cylinder of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 3B according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a first mounting bracket; 2. conveying the screening drum; 3. a transfer shaft; 4. stirring the material sheet; 5. filtering holes; 6. a feeding port; 7. a second mounting bracket; 8. dividing the box; 9. feeding a hopper; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. a dividing blade; 12. a grinding box; 13. a first grinding roller; 14. a second grinding roller; 15. a first support shaft; 16. a second support shaft; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a drive motor; 19. a first pulley; 20. a second pulley; 21. a third belt pulley; 22. a fourth belt pulley; 23. a first conveyor belt; 24. a second conveyor belt; 25. a gear; 26. a first material frame; 27. and a second material frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A crushing device for cowhells as shown in fig. 1-6, which comprises a first mounting frame 1, wherein the top of the first mounting frame 1 is provided with a conveying filtering grinding mechanism, the top of the conveying filtering grinding mechanism is provided with a cutting grinding mechanism, and one side of each of the conveying filtering grinding mechanism and the cutting grinding mechanism is provided with a driving component;
the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism comprises a conveying and screening cylinder 2 arranged at the top of a first mounting frame 1, a material pushing assembly is arranged inside the conveying and screening cylinder 2, a plurality of filtering holes 5 are formed in the bottom surface of the conveying and screening cylinder 2 in a penetrating mode, a discharging hole 6 is formed in one end of the bottom surface of the conveying and screening cylinder 2, and the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism is used for grinding the cowhells which are subjected to cutting and grinding mechanism treatment again and conveying and filtering at the same time;
the cutting and grinding mechanism comprises a second mounting frame 7 which is sleeved at the top of the conveying screening cylinder 2, a dividing box 8 is arranged on the second mounting frame 7, a discharging hopper 9 is arranged at the top of the dividing box 8, a cutting component is arranged inside the dividing box 8, a counter grinding component is arranged at the bottom of the dividing box 8, and the cutting and grinding mechanism is used for segmenting and grinding the tendon raw materials and carrying out rough machining;
the driving assembly is used for driving each structure to operate.
Referring to the attached drawings 2, 3, the inside of conveying screening drum 2 is provided with conveying axle 3, the surface of conveying axle 3 is provided with group's tablet 4, conveying axle 3 and conveying screening drum 2 swing joint, conveying screening drum 2 is run through to the one end of conveying axle 3, and extend to conveying screening drum 2's surface one side, conveying axle 3 can drive group's tablet 4 rotatory when rotatory, the displacement can take place through group's tablet 4 cross-section formation for the cowhells raw materials, the completion is to the conveying of raw materials, the cowhells raw materials can rub mutually with the inner wall of conveying screening drum 2 simultaneously, smash the raw materials once more.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cutting assembly comprises a connecting shaft 10 which is arranged in a dividing box 8 and movably connected with the dividing box 8, a plurality of dividing blades 11 are arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft 10, one end of the connecting shaft 10 penetrates through the dividing box 8 and extends to one side of the surface of the dividing box 8, the connecting shaft 10 can synchronously drive the plurality of dividing blades 11 to displace when rotating, and cut tendon raw materials, large material blocks are crushed, fibers for processing the tendon are cut off simultaneously, and the subsequent crushing effect of the raw materials is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 6, the opposite grinding component includes a grinding box 12 disposed at the bottom of the dividing box 8 and communicated with the dividing box 8, a first support shaft 15 is disposed in the grinding box 12, a second support shaft 16 is disposed at one side of the first support shaft 15, a first grinding roller 13 is disposed on the surface of the first support shaft 15, a second grinding roller 14 is disposed on the surface of the second support shaft 16, one ends of the first support shaft 15 and the second support shaft 16 penetrate through the grinding box 12 and extend to the surface of the grinding box 12, both the first support shaft 15 and the second support shaft 16 can play a supporting role to facilitate installation of a structure by a worker, and when the first support shaft 15 and the second support shaft 16 rotate, the first grinding roller 13 and the second grinding roller 14 are driven to rotate to grind a beef tendon.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, the drive assembly is including installing the mounting panel 17 in first mounting bracket 1 one side, the top of mounting panel 17 is provided with driving motor 18, driving motor 18's output is provided with first belt pulley 19, the one end that conveying axle 3 is located conveying screening drum 2 surface is connected with first belt pulley 19, mounting panel 17 can play the effect of support, make things convenient for staff's mounting structure, and driving motor 18 can drive first belt pulley 19 rotatory then make conveying axle 3 rotatory during the drive, conveniently drive each structure operation.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the driving assembly further includes a second belt pulley 20 and a third belt pulley 21 disposed at one end of the connecting shaft 10 on the surface of the dividing box 8, a fourth belt pulley 22 disposed at one end of the second supporting shaft 16 on the surface of the grinding box 12, and two gears 25 respectively disposed on the surfaces of the first supporting shaft 15 and the second supporting shaft 16, wherein the two gears 25 are engaged with each other, and the two gears 25 are engaged with each other, so that the driving gear 25 rotates when the second supporting shaft 16 rotates, and then is engaged with the gear 25 belonging to the first supporting shaft 15, so that the first grinding roller 13 and the second grinding roller 14 rotate in opposite directions to each other to grind tendons, thereby increasing the effect of grinding the tendons.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, a first transmission belt 23 is sleeved on the surfaces of the third belt pulley 21 and the fourth belt pulley 22, a second transmission belt 24 is sleeved on the surfaces of the second belt pulley 20 and the first belt pulley 19, the first belt pulley 19 drives the second belt pulley 20 to rotate through the second transmission belt 24 when rotating, the second belt pulley 20 drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate when rotating, the third belt pulley 21 rotates, the fourth belt pulley 22 is driven to rotate through the first transmission belt 23, and therefore operation of each structure is conveniently driven.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2, the top of the first mounting frame 1 is provided with a first material frame 26 under the filtering hole 5, one side of the first material frame 26 is provided with a second material frame 27, the second material frame 27 is arranged under the discharging hole 6, the first material frame 26 and the second material frame 27 can play a role in storage, the beef tendon raw material meeting the use requirement and the beef tendon raw material not meeting the requirement can be stored respectively, and the follow-up use of workers is facilitated.
A smashing method of a smashing device for cowhells specifically comprises the following steps:
step one; the cleaned cowhells raw materials are firstly added into the cutting box 8 through the discharging hopper 9 by workers, and the cowhells raw materials can directly fall into the cutting box 8 through the section formation of the discharging hopper 9;
step two; then, the driving motor 18 is started, the output end of the driving motor 18 drives the first belt pulley 19 to rotate, the first belt pulley 19 drives the second conveying belt 24 to rotate when rotating, the second belt pulley 20 is driven to rotate, the second belt pulley 20 drives the connecting shaft 10 to rotate when rotating, the plurality of cutting blades 11 are driven to rotate and displace, the cowhell raw material is cut, and cowhells are divided into smaller material blocks;
step three; while the tendon raw material is being cut, smaller blocks will fall into the grinding box 12 and be located between the first grinding roller 13 and the second grinding roller 14;
step four; connecting shaft 10 rotates to drive third belt pulley 21 to rotate and drive first transmission belt 23 to drive fourth belt pulley 22 to rotate, and fourth belt pulley 22 rotates to drive second support shaft 16 to rotate first, and through mutual engagement of two gears 25, second support shaft 16 rotates to rotate first support shaft 15, so that second grinding roller 14 and first grinding roller 13 rotate in opposite directions to grind the tendon after being cut by first grinding roller 13 and second grinding roller 14 again, and the tendon is ground by friction with the surfaces of first grinding roller 13 and second grinding roller 14 due to opposite rotation of first grinding roller 13 and second grinding roller 14 to crush the tendon;
step five; the crushed tendon raw materials fall into the conveying screening cylinder 2, the first belt pulley 19 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 18, the conveying shaft 3 is driven to rotate, the material stirring sheet 4 is driven to rotate when the conveying shaft 3 rotates, the tendon raw materials falling into the conveying screening cylinder 2 are driven to displace by the section shape of the material stirring sheet 4 and rub against the inner wall of the conveying screening cylinder 2, and the tendon raw materials are ground again;
step six; the particles with the diameter smaller than that of the filter holes 5 of the tendon raw material can fall into the first material frame 26 from the conveying screening cylinder 2 when passing through the filter holes 5, and the particles with the diameter larger than that of the filter holes 5 of the tendon raw material can fall into the second material frame 27 through the feed opening 6;
step seven; then the worker takes out the crushed raw materials in the first material frame 26, and the larger raw materials can be added into the lower hopper 9 again, and the steps are repeated to crush the raw materials
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the cleaned cowhells raw materials are firstly added into the cutting box 8 through the discharging hopper 9 by workers, and the cowhells raw materials can directly fall into the cutting box 8 through the section formation of the discharging hopper 9;
then, the driving motor 18 is started, the output end of the driving motor 18 drives the first belt pulley 19 to rotate, the first belt pulley 19 drives the second conveying belt 24 to rotate when rotating, the second belt pulley 20 is driven to rotate, the second belt pulley 20 drives the connecting shaft 10 to rotate when rotating, the plurality of cutting blades 11 are driven to rotate and displace, the cowhell raw material is cut, and cowhells are divided into smaller material blocks;
while the cutting of the tendon raw material is being carried out, a smaller lump of the tendon raw material is dropped into the grinding box 12 and is located between the first grinding roller 13 and the second grinding roller 14, the connecting shaft 10 rotates while driving the third pulley 21 to rotate and driving the first conveying belt 23 to rotate the fourth pulley 22, and the fourth pulley 22 rotates while driving the second supporting shaft 16 to rotate first and through the mutual engagement of the two gears 25, the second supporting shaft 16 rotates while rotating the first supporting shaft 15, so that the second grinding roller 14 and the first grinding roller 13 rotate in opposite directions to each other to grind the tendon after the cutting of the first grinding roller 13 and the second grinding roller 14 again, and the tendon raw material is ground by the friction of the surfaces of the first grinding roller 13 and the second grinding roller 14 against each other, extruding the beef tendon raw material to crush the beef tendon raw material;
the crushed cowhells raw material falls into the conveying and screening cylinder 2, the first belt pulley 19 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 18, the conveying shaft 3 is driven to rotate, the stirring sheet 4 is driven to rotate when the conveying shaft 3 rotates, the beef tendon raw materials falling into the conveying and screening cylinder 2 are driven to displace by the section shape of the stirring sheet 4 and simultaneously rub the inner wall of the conveying and screening cylinder 2, the tendon raw material is ground again, particles with the diameter smaller than that of the filter holes 5 of the tendon raw material fall into the first material frame 26 from the conveying and screening cylinder 2 when passing through the filter holes 5, the particles of the cowhells raw material with the diameter larger than that of the filter holes 5 can fall into the second material frame 27 through the feed opening 6, the worker then takes the crushed material out of the first material frame 26, and the larger material can be added into the lower hopper 9 again, and the above steps are repeated to crush the material.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for cowhells, includes first mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: a conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism is arranged at the top of the first mounting frame (1), a cutting and grinding mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism, and driving components are arranged on one sides of the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism and the cutting and grinding mechanism;
the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism comprises a conveying and screening cylinder (2) arranged at the top of a first mounting frame (1), a material pushing assembly is arranged inside the conveying and screening cylinder (2), a plurality of filtering holes (5) are formed in the bottom surface of the conveying and screening cylinder (2) in a penetrating mode, a discharging opening (6) is formed in one end of the bottom surface of the conveying and screening cylinder (2), and the conveying, filtering and grinding mechanism is used for carrying out secondary grinding on tendons of the tendons between the tendons processed by the cutting and grinding mechanism and carrying out conveying and filtering simultaneously;
the grinding mechanism is driven in the cutting includes that the cover establishes second mounting bracket (7) at conveying screen cylinder (2) top, be provided with on second mounting bracket (7) and cut apart case (8), the top of cutting apart case (8) is provided with hopper (9) down, the inside of cutting apart case (8) is provided with cutting assembly, the bottom of cutting apart case (8) is provided with and drives the subassembly towards, the grinding mechanism is used for carrying out segmentation, grinding to the ox muscle raw materials to the cutting, carries out rough machining.
2. A reducing device for cowhells according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of conveying screening drum (2) is provided with conveying axle (3), the surface of conveying axle (3) is provided with dials tablet (4), conveying axle (3) and conveying screening drum (2) swing joint, conveying screening drum (2) is run through to the one end of conveying axle (3) to extend to the surface one side of conveying screening drum (2).
3. A reducing device for cowhells according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a connecting shaft (10) which is arranged in a cutting box (8) and is movably connected with the cutting box (8), a plurality of cutting blades (11) are arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft (10), one end of the connecting shaft (10) penetrates through the cutting box (8) and extends to one side of the surface of the cutting box (8).
4. A reducing device for cowhells according to claim 1, wherein: the subassembly of grinding is driven away to counter direction is including setting up at split box (8) bottom to grind case (12) with split box (8) is linked together, be provided with first supporting shaft (15) in grinding case (12), one side of first supporting shaft (15) is provided with second supporting shaft (16), the surface of first supporting shaft (15) is provided with the first pole (13) of grinding away, the surface of second supporting shaft (16) is provided with the second and drives the pole (14) of grinding away, the one end of first supporting shaft (15) and second supporting shaft (16) all runs through and drives grinding case (12) to the surface of grinding case (12) is driven away to the extension.
5. A reducing device for cowhells according to claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly is including installing mounting panel (17) in first mounting bracket (1) one side, the top of mounting panel (17) is provided with driving motor (18), the output of driving motor (18) is provided with first belt pulley (19), the one end that conveying axle (3) are located conveying screen cylinder (2) surface is connected with first belt pulley (19).
6. A reducing device for cowhells according to claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly further comprises a second belt pulley (20) and a third belt pulley (21) which are arranged at one end of the surface of the partition box (8) on the connecting shaft (10), and a fourth belt pulley (22) which is arranged at one end of the surface of the grinding box (12) on the second support shaft (16) and two gears (25) which are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the first support shaft (15) and the second support shaft (16) are sleeved with each other, and the gears (25) are meshed with each other.
7. A comminution device for beef tendon according to claim 6 in which: first conveying belt (23) is established to the surface cover of third belt pulley (21) and fourth belt pulley (22), the surface cover of second belt pulley (20) and first belt pulley (19) is equipped with second conveying belt (24).
8. A reducing device for cowhells according to claim 1, wherein: first mounting bracket (1) top just is located and is provided with first material frame (26) under filtration pore (5), one side of first material frame (26) is provided with second material frame (27), second material frame (27) set up under feed opening (6).
9. A pulverizing method of a pulverizing apparatus for beef tendon as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step one; the cleaned cowhells raw materials are added into the cutting box (8) through the blanking hopper (9) by workers, and the cowhells raw materials can directly fall into the cutting box (8) through the section formation of the blanking hopper (9);
step two; then a driving motor (18) is started, the output end of the driving motor (18) drives a first belt pulley (19) to rotate, the first belt pulley (19) can drive a second conveying belt (24) to rotate and drive a second belt pulley (20) to rotate, the second belt pulley (20) can drive a connecting shaft (10) to rotate and drive a plurality of cutting blades (11) to rotate and displace to cut the cowhells raw materials, and the cowhells are divided into smaller material blocks;
step three; while cutting the tendon raw material, smaller blocks can fall into a grinding box (12) and are positioned between a first grinding roller (13) and a second grinding roller (14);
step four; the third pulley (21) is rotated by the connecting shaft (10) and drives the first transmission belt (23) to rotate the fourth pulley (22), and the fourth pulley (22) is rotated to drive the second supporting shaft (16) to rotate first by intermeshing of two gears (25), and the second supporting shaft (16) rotates the first supporting shaft (15) while rotating to rotate the second contact roller (14) and the first contact roller (13) in opposite directions, and the first contact roller (13) and the second contact roller (14) are ground again, and the raw material of the tendon is ground again by the contact of the surfaces of the first contact roller (13) and the second contact roller (14) due to the opposite rotation of the first contact roller (13) and the second contact roller (14) to press the raw material of the tendon, so that the beef tendon raw material can be crushed;
step five; the crushed beef tendon raw materials fall into the conveying screening cylinder (2), the conveying shaft (3) is driven to rotate while the first belt pulley (19) is driven to rotate through the driving motor (18), the conveying shaft (3) is driven to rotate while the stirring sheet (4) is driven to rotate, the beef tendon raw materials falling into the conveying screening cylinder (2) are driven to displace through the section shape of the stirring sheet (4), and meanwhile the beef tendon raw materials are rubbed against the inner wall of the conveying screening cylinder (2) to be ground again;
step six; the beef tendon raw materials with the diameter smaller than that of the filter holes (5) can fall into the first material frame (26) from the conveying screening cylinder (2) when passing through the filter holes (5), and the beef tendon raw materials with the diameter larger than that of the filter holes (5) can fall into the second material frame (27) through the discharge opening (6);
step seven; then the staff takes out the crushed raw materials in the first material frame (26), and larger raw materials can be added into the discharging hopper (9) again, and the steps are repeated for crushing.
CN202111127417.0A 2021-09-26 2021-09-26 Smashing device and smashing method for cowhells Withdrawn CN113877667A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111127417.0A CN113877667A (en) 2021-09-26 2021-09-26 Smashing device and smashing method for cowhells

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111127417.0A CN113877667A (en) 2021-09-26 2021-09-26 Smashing device and smashing method for cowhells

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CN113877667A true CN113877667A (en) 2022-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117388032A (en) * 2023-12-11 2024-01-12 内蒙古科牛优选食品有限公司 Be used for beef food safety inspection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117388032A (en) * 2023-12-11 2024-01-12 内蒙古科牛优选食品有限公司 Be used for beef food safety inspection device
CN117388032B (en) * 2023-12-11 2024-02-27 内蒙古科牛优选食品有限公司 Be used for beef food safety inspection device

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Application publication date: 20220104