CN218359451U

CN218359451U - Food grinding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218359451U
Application number: CN202222572700.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷志杰; 李群; 刘晓峰; 李文波
Original assignee: 960th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Current assignee: 960th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a food grinds technical field, and discloses food grinding device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the supporting leg is installed to terminal surface equidistance all around under the box, the terminal surface is connected with the chamber door through the hinge rotation before the box, inner chamber of the box upper portion is provided with smashes the device, inner chamber of the box middle part fixedly connected with grinds the baffle, box rear end face mid-mounting has grinding component, inner chamber of the box lower extreme is provided with crushing unit, through putting into food from both sides import in the baffle, starts the cylinder, makes the pneumatic stem drive smash the hammer and tentatively smashes the processing to the food of putting into, starts the pneumatic cylinder simultaneously, makes its control hydraulic stem drive push pedal make food pile up smashing the hammer below, conveniently smashes the processing, tentatively smashes the food of handling and drops to in grinding component and crushing unit make food more add the fineness to make food grinding degree higher, make things convenient for the patient to eat more.

Description

Food grinding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food grinds technical field, more specifically relates to food grinding device.

Background

The digestive system department is a clinical third-level subject which mainly studies diseases of esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder and pancreas, the digestive system department has various diseases, the medical knowledge is extensive, the operation is complex and fine, in the digestive system department, patients with poor gastrointestinal digestion usually need to grind raw materials of food and mix the raw materials with water to prepare liquid diet, the liquid diet is the main food of patients with severe illness who are weak to chew food, the food eaten by patients with severe illness is generally powder or liquid diet, and grinding equipment is generally used for grinding when the food is ground.

Its patent name is published under publication number "CN 214554217U": a food grinding device for digestive system nursing and the patent name of publication No. CN214765918U are as follows: a gastrointestinal nursing food grinding device. Both of the above publications have improved upon the shortcomings of the prior food grinding devices, but both of the above publications have the following shortcomings:

one of them, food grinding device are carrying out the in-process that grinds food, and some food are great or comparatively hard, and inconvenient direct grinding carries out, and direct grinding leads to grinding unit to take place to damage easily, need carry out preliminary treatment, convenient follow-up grinding to food before grinding.

It is two, food grinding device directly grinds food usually, when directly putting into multiple or the food that is in large quantity in the grinding device and once only grinding, the precision of grinding is lower, is unfavorable for the patient to chew and absorb, and the grinding time is longer simultaneously, and the efficiency of grinding reduces.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a food grinding apparatus to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: food grinding device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the supporting leg is installed to terminal surface equidistance all around under the box, the terminal surface is connected with the chamber door through the hinge rotation before the box, inner chamber of box upper portion is provided with smashes the device, inner chamber of box middle part fixedly connected with grinds the baffle, box rear end face mid-mounting has grinding component, inner chamber of box lower extreme is provided with crushing component.

Furthermore, the box body comprises a crushing box, a grinding box, an inlet and an outlet, the upper part of the box body is provided with the crushing box, the lower part of the box body is provided with the grinding box, the two sides of the crushing box are provided with the inlet, and the two sides of the grinding box are provided with the outlet.

Furthermore, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the box door and is made of transparent glass.

Further, smash the device and include the cylinder, box up end mid-mounting has the cylinder, cylinder output shaft end fixedly connected with pneumatic rod, the pneumatic rod lower extreme is installed and is smashed the hammer, it is equipped with and smashes the tooth to smash the hammer lower extreme, it all installs into the baffle to smash case both sides import department, smash the case both sides and be located into the baffle below and install the pneumatic cylinder respectively, pneumatic cylinder output shaft end just is located and smashes incasement chamber fixedly connected with hydraulic stem, the push pedal is installed to hydraulic stem one end, smash the incasement side and be located push pedal below fixedly connected with lug, install the sieve through the draw-in groove between the lug.

Further, grinding unit includes the loading board, box rear end face fixedly connected with loading board, first motor has been placed to the loading board upper end, first motor output shaft fixedly connected with initiative pivot, initiative pivot one end surface just is located fixedly connected with driving pulley between box rear end and the first motor, driven spindle is installed to initiative pivot one side, driven spindle surface just is located the same end fixedly connected with driven pulley of driving pulley, driving pulley and driven pulley surface all are provided with the drive belt, initiative pivot and driven spindle surface just are located smashes the incasement chamber and install the grinding roller.

Furthermore, crushing unit includes the second motor, box inner chamber bottom mid-mounting has the second motor, second motor output shaft end fixedly connected with crushing roller, crushing roller surface mounting has crushing leaf, the exit of box just is located and grinds baffle below and installs out the baffle.

Furthermore, grind the baffle and be equipped with two sets ofly, wholly constitute "Y" form to be equipped with crushing axle and crushing leaf between the grinding baffle, grind baffle upper end inclined plane and all set up in grinding roller downside.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a put into food from the import of both sides through advancing the baffle, start the cylinder, make the pneumatic rod drive smash the hammer and tentatively smash the processing to the food of putting into, start the pneumatic cylinder simultaneously, make its control hydraulic stem drive push pedal make food pile up smashing the hammer below, conveniently smash the processing, tentatively smash the food of processing and drop to grinding the case through the sieve.

2. The utility model discloses a start first motor, make the initiative pivot drive grinding roller rotate, driving pulley passes through the drive belt simultaneously and drives driven pulleys and rotate, thereby make driven pivot and initiative pivot rotate in step, and then make two grinding roller operation, when food drops from smashing the case, grind between grinding roller and grind between the baffle inclined plane, make food further thin garrulous, and drop through grinding the baffle after food grinds, it makes crushing shaft drive crushing leaf smash the food that drops further again to start the second motor, make food more add thin garrulous, and go out food from the export through going out the baffle, make food grinding degree higher, make things convenient for the patient to eat more, multiple food is once only put into simultaneously and also can not influence grinding efficiency through multichannel grinding process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the inner cavity of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the smashing device of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the side rear part of the box body of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the grinding box of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a box body; 11. a breaking box; 12. grinding a box; 13. an inlet; 14. an outlet; 2. supporting legs; 3. a box door; 31. an observation window; 4. a breaking device; 41. a cylinder; 42. a pneumatic rod; 43. breaking a hammer; 44. a guide plate is arranged; 45. a hydraulic cylinder; 46. a hydraulic rod; 47. pushing the plate; 48. a bump; 49. a sieve plate; 5. grinding the guide plate; 6. a grinding assembly; 61. carrying a plate; 62. a first motor; 63. a driving rotating shaft; 64. a driving pulley; 65. a driven pulley; 66. a transmission belt; 67. a driven shaft; 68. grinding the roller; 7. a size reduction assembly; 71. a second motor; 72. a crushing shaft; 73. crushing the leaves; 74. and (6) discharging the guide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the food grinding apparatus according to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.

Referring to the figures 1-5, the utility model provides a food grinding equipment, including box 1, supporting leg 2 is installed to terminal surface equidistance all around under the box 1, and the terminal surface is connected with chamber door 3 through the hinge rotation before the

box

1, and 1 inner chamber upper portion of box is provided with smashes

device

4, and 1 inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with of box grinds

baffle

5, and 1 rear end face mid-mounting of box has grinding

assembly

6, and 1 inner chamber lower extreme of box is provided with crushing assembly 7.

In a preferred embodiment, the box body 1 is composed of a crushing box 11, a grinding box 12, an inlet 13 and an outlet 14, the upper part of the box body 1 is provided with the crushing box 11, the lower part of the box body 1 is provided with the grinding box 12, the inlet 13 is arranged on two sides of the crushing box 11, and the outlet 14 is arranged on two sides of the grinding box 12.

In a preferred embodiment, an observation window 31 is installed in the middle of the front end surface of the door 3, and the observation window 31 is made of transparent glass.

In a preferred embodiment, smash device 4 includes cylinder 41, the mid-mounting of box 1 up end has cylinder 41, cylinder 41 output shaft end fixedly connected with pneumatic rod 42, pneumatic rod 42 lower extreme is installed and is smashed hammer 43, smash the hammer 43 lower extreme and be equipped with and smash the tooth, smash case 11 both sides import 13 department and all install into baffle 44, smash case 11 both sides and be located into the baffle 44 below and install pneumatic cylinder 45 respectively, pneumatic cylinder 45 output shaft end just is located and smashes case 11 inner chamber fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 46, push pedal 47 is installed to hydraulic stem 46 one end, smash the case 11 inboard and be located push pedal 47 below fixedly connected with lug 48, install sieve 49 through the draw-in groove between the lug 48.

In a preferred embodiment, the grinding assembly 6 includes a bearing plate 61, the bearing plate 61 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the box body 1, a first motor 62 is disposed at the upper end of the bearing plate 61, an output shaft end of the first motor 62 is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft 63, a driving pulley 64 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the driving rotating shaft 63 and located between the rear end of the box body 1 and the first motor 62, a driven rotating shaft 67 is mounted on one side of the driving rotating shaft 63, the outer surface of the driven rotating shaft 67 is located on the same end of the driving pulley 64 and fixedly connected with a driven pulley 65, a transmission belt 66 is disposed on the outer surfaces of the driving pulley 64 and the driven pulley 65, and a grinding roller 68 is mounted on the outer surfaces of the driving rotating shaft 63 and the driven rotating shaft 67 and located in the inner cavity of the crushing box 11.

In a preferred embodiment, the crushing assembly 7 comprises a second motor 71, the second motor 71 is mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a crushing shaft 72 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 71, crushing blades 73 are mounted on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 72, and an outlet guide plate 74 is mounted at the outlet 14 of the box body 1 and below the grinding guide plate 5.

In a preferred embodiment, two sets of grinding guides 5 are provided, forming a "Y" shape as a whole, and a grinding shaft 72 and a grinding blade 73 are provided between the grinding guides 5, and the upper end slopes of the grinding guides 5 are both provided below the grinding rollers 68.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the food is put into the grinding device through the guide plate from the inlets on two sides, the air cylinder is started, the pneumatic rod is driven to break the hammer to preliminarily break the put-in food, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic rod is controlled to drive the push plate to enable the food to be accumulated below the breaking hammer, the breaking processing is convenient, the preliminarily broken food falls into the grinding box through the sieve plate, the driving rotating shaft drives the grinding rollers to rotate by starting the first motor, meanwhile, the driving pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate through a transmission belt, the driven rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft synchronously rotate, and then the two grinding rollers run.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent alterations, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Food grinding device, including box (1), its characterized in that: supporting legs (2) are installed to terminal surface equidistance all around under box (1), terminal surface is rotated through the hinge before box (1) and is connected with chamber door (3), box (1) inner chamber upper portion is provided with smashes device (4), box (1) inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with grinds baffle (5), box (1) rear end face mid-mounting has grinding assembly (6), box (1) inner chamber lower extreme is provided with crushing assembly (7).

2. A food grinding apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the grinding box is characterized in that the box body (1) is composed of a crushing box (11), a grinding box (12), an inlet (13) and an outlet (14), the crushing box (11) is arranged at the upper part of the box body (1), the grinding box (12) is arranged at the lower part of the box body (1), the inlet (13) is arranged at two sides of the crushing box (11), and the outlet (14) is arranged at two sides of the grinding box (12).

3. The food grinding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an observation window (31) is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the box door (3), and the observation window (31) is made of transparent glass.

4. The food grinding apparatus of claim 2, wherein: smash device (4) including cylinder (41), box (1) up end mid-mounting has cylinder (41), cylinder (41) output shaft end fixedly connected with pneumatic rod (42), pneumatic rod (42) lower extreme is installed and is smashed hammer (43), it is equipped with and smashes the tooth to smash hammer (43) lower extreme, it all installs into baffle (44) to smash case (11) both sides import (13) department, smash case (11) both sides and be located and install pneumatic cylinder (45) below baffle (44) respectively, pneumatic cylinder (45) output shaft end just is located and smashes case (11) inner chamber fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (46), push pedal (47) are installed to hydraulic stem (46) one end, smash case (11) inboard and be located push pedal (47) below fixedly connected with lug (48), install sieve (49) through the draw-in groove between lug (48).

5. The food grinding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: grinding member (6) includes loading board (61), box (1) rear end face fixedly connected with loading board (61), first motor (62) have been placed to loading board (61) upper end, first motor (62) output shaft end fixedly connected with initiative pivot (63), initiative pivot (63) one end surface just is located fixedly connected with driving pulley (64) between box (1) rear end and first motor (62), driven spindle (67) is installed to initiative pivot (63) one side, driven spindle (67) surface just is located driving pulley (64) same end fixedly connected with driven pulley (65), driving pulley (64) and driven pulley (65) surface all are provided with drive belt (66), initiative pivot (63) and driven spindle (67) surface just are located smash case (11) inner chamber and install grinding roller (68).

6. A food grinding apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: crushing unit (7) include second motor (71), box (1) inner chamber bottom mid-mounting has second motor (71), second motor (71) output shaft end fixedly connected with crushing axle (72), crushing axle (72) surface mounting has crushing leaf (73), export (14) department of box (1) just is located and grinds baffle (5) below and installs out baffle (74).

7. A food grinding apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the grinding guide plates (5) are provided with two groups, the grinding guide plates form a Y shape integrally, a grinding shaft (72) and a grinding blade (73) are arranged between the grinding guide plates (5), and inclined planes at the upper ends of the grinding guide plates (5) are arranged on the lower side of the grinding roller (68).