Medical pediatric transfusion device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the pediatric field, in particular to a medical pediatric infusion device.
Background
Pediatric is a comprehensive medical science that comprehensively studies the physical and mental development, health care, and disease control of the infant in the early stage. Health and hygiene problems related to childhood and adolescence are all pediatric. The subject to be treated is in the growth stage. The task of the science is to explore the pediatric medical theory continuously, reduce morbidity and mortality on the basis of practice, strengthen the physique of children and teenagers, and improve the health care and disease prevention level of the children and teenagers. Children mainly divide respiratory, digestive, circulatory, neurological, blood, renal, endocrine, genetic metabolism, immune, neonatal medicine, etc. by systems.
In pediatric treatment, the infant is often required to be infused, and as the infant is smaller, family members are often required to hold the infant on the legs for infusion, the burden of the family members is increased, hands are easy to tamper when the infant is infused and inserted, and pulling is easy to cause, so that infusion is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical pediatric infusion device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a medical paediatrics infusion set, includes seat (1), its characterized in that, seat (1) is gone up the level and is provided with bedplate (2), both sides all fixed mounting have supporting leg (3) around the bottom of bedplate (2), the left side of bedplate (2) is upwards inclined fixedly and is provided with backup plate (4), both ends all upwards vertical fixedly connected with bracing piece (5) around the right side of bedplate (2), the top of backup plate (5) and backup plate (4) correspond horizontal fixedly connected with handrail pole (6) of position, the activity of bedplate (2) right side top is provided with the spacing; the limiting frame comprises a bottom rod (9) which is horizontally and longitudinally movably arranged, and side rods (13) are vertically and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the bottom rod (9) upwards; a top rod (12) is horizontally and longitudinally fixedly connected between the top ends of the side rods (13), a partition plate (7) is vertically and fixedly connected between the bottom rod (9) and the center of the top rod (12), and the bottom rod (9) is hinged with the right side of the bottom plate (2); the top end of the side rod (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (8) leftwards, a first chute (14) is horizontally and longitudinally arranged outwards on the inner side of the supporting rod (5), and the inner wall of the first chute (14) is fixedly connected with a first limiting block (16) through a first spring (15); a matched first limit groove (17) is formed in the outer side of the connecting block (8) and the corresponding position of the first limit block (16) inwards, the inner end of the first limit block (16) extends out of the first slide groove (14) and is inserted into the corresponding first limit groove (17), and a pull rod (18) is horizontally and longitudinally fixedly connected with the outer end of the first limit block (16) outwards; the outer ends of the pull rods (18) extend out of the corresponding support rods (5) and are fixedly connected with pull rings (19), second sliding grooves (20) are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the first sliding groove (14) in an inward manner, second limiting blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the second sliding grooves (20) through second springs (21), second limiting grooves (24) are formed in the outer sides of the left side and the right side of the first limiting blocks (16) in an inward manner correspondingly, and third limiting grooves (25) are formed in the inner sides of the left side and the right side of the first limiting blocks (16) in an inward manner correspondingly; the outer end of the second limiting block (22) is vertically and fixedly connected with a poking plate (23) upwards, the top end of the poking plate (23) extends out of the supporting rod (5), and a poking plate sliding hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the poking plate (23), above the second sliding groove (20).
In the scheme, an auxiliary device (40) is fixedly arranged on the rear handrail rod (6), the auxiliary device (40) comprises a lower supporting seat (41) and an upper movable cover (42), an adjusting groove (43) is downwards arranged on the right side in the lower supporting seat (41), first threaded rods (45) are horizontally and transversely movably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner center of the adjusting groove (43), and the first threaded rods (45) are in threaded connection with the centers of the front side and the rear side of a movable pressing plate (44) which is vertically and longitudinally arranged; the left end and the right end of the first threaded rod (45) are respectively connected with the left side wall bearing and the right side wall bearing of the adjusting groove (43), the right end extends out of the lower supporting seat (41) and is fixedly connected with a third gear (46), the front third gear and the rear third gear are connected through belt transmission, and the right end of the rear first threaded rod (45) is fixedly connected with a third handle (47);
the upper surface of the lower supporting seat (41) is downwards arranged into an arc shape, a groove (48) is inwards formed in the left side wall of the adjusting groove (43), an installing groove (49) is uniformly formed in the inner side of the lower supporting seat (41) horizontally, and a resistance wire (50) is arranged in the installing groove (49); the lower surface of the upper movable cover (42) is upwards arranged into an arc shape, a pipe penetrating hole (51) is formed in the upper movable cover (42), a fixed limiting plate (53) is connected to the left side of the center of the right side inner wall of the pipe penetrating hole (51) through a connecting rod (52), a movable limiting plate (55) is connected to the right side of the left side inner wall of the pipe penetrating hole (51) through a second spring (54), and a third sliding groove (57) is formed in the position, corresponding to the center of the movable limiting plate (55), of the left side inner wall of the pipe penetrating hole (51); a second threaded rod (56) is horizontally and transversely fixedly connected to the left at the center of the movable limiting plate (55), the left end of the second threaded rod (56) stretches into a third sliding groove (57), a fourth gear groove (58) is formed in the right side of the third sliding groove (57), a fourth gear (59) is vertically arranged in the fourth gear groove (58), and the second threaded rod (56) penetrates through the fourth gear (59) and is in threaded connection with the fourth gear groove (59); a fifth gear groove (60) is formed in the upper left side of the fourth gear groove (58), a fifth gear (61) is horizontally arranged in the fifth gear groove (60), the fifth gear (61) is vertically meshed with the fourth gear (59), and the fifth gear (61) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second rotating shaft (62) which is vertically arranged; the top end of the second rotating shaft (62) extends out of the upper movable cover (42) and is fixedly connected with a second handle (63), the front side and the rear side of the right side of the seat plate (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with mounting plates to the right, and the front end and the rear end of the bottom rod (9) are respectively hinged with the corresponding mounting plates through hinge posts.
In the scheme, the fixed limiting plate (53) is an arc plate recessed rightward, and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the left side.
In the scheme, the movable limiting plate (55) is an arc plate which is sunken leftwards, and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the right side.
In the scheme, openings are formed in the left sides of the lower supporting seat (41) and the upper movable cover (42), and the right sides of the upper supporting seat (41) and the upper movable cover (42) are closed.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the limit frame is movably arranged on the right side of the seat, so that infants can be protected, the burden of family members is reduced, meanwhile, the auxiliary device is arranged above the handrail rod, the hands of the infants are limited and fixed through the movable pressure plate, the hands are prevented from being disturbed, the upper movable cover is provided with the pipe penetrating hole, the movable limit piece is arranged in the pipe penetrating hole, the movable limit piece is driven to move through the second handle, and the infusion pipe is fixed through cooperation with the fixed limit piece, so that the phenomenon of pulling is avoided, and the infusion is influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a limiting frame in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a support rod and a connection block according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the support plate, the lower fixing post and the first auxiliary rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection internal structure of the lower fixed column and the upper movable column in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary device in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the auxiliary device in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the region a in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a left side view of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a right side view of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a medical pediatric transfusion device comprises a seat 1, a seat board 2 is horizontally arranged on the seat 1, supporting legs 3 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the seat board 2, a backup plate 4 is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the left side of the seat board 2, a supporting rod 5 is vertically and fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the seat board 2, a handrail rod 6 is horizontally and transversely fixedly connected on the top end of the supporting plate 5 and the corresponding position of the backup plate 4, a limit frame is movably arranged above the right side of the seat board 2, the limit frame comprises a bottom rod 9 which is horizontally and longitudinally movably arranged, side rods 13 are vertically and fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the bottom rod 9, a push rod 12 is horizontally and longitudinally fixedly connected between the top ends of the side rods 13, a partition plate 7 is vertically and fixedly connected between the bottom rod 9 and the central position of the push rod 12, the bottom rod 9 is hinged with the right side of the bottom plate 2, the top ends of the side rods 13 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 8 to the left, the upper inner side of the supporting rod 5 is horizontally and longitudinally provided with a first chute 14 outwards, the inner wall of the first chute 14 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block 16 through a first spring 15, the outer side of the connecting block 8 is internally provided with a matched first limiting groove 17 at the corresponding position of the first limiting block 16, the inner end of the first limiting block 16 extends out of the first chute 14 to be inserted into the corresponding first limiting groove 17, the outer end of the first limiting block 16 is horizontally and longitudinally fixedly connected with a pull rod 18 outwards, the outer end of the pull rod 18 extends out of the corresponding supporting rod 5 and is fixedly connected with a pull ring 19, the inner walls of the left side and the right side in the first chute 14 are internally provided with a second chute 20, the inner wall of the second chute 20 is fixedly connected with a second limiting block 22 through a second spring 21, the outer sides of the left side and the right side of the first limiting block 16 are correspondingly and inwards provided with a second limiting groove 24, the inner sides of the left side and the right side of the first limiting block 16 are correspondingly and inwards provided with a third limiting groove 25, the outer end of the second limiting block 22 is upwards and vertically fixedly connected with a shifting plate 23, the top end of the shifting plate 23 extends out of a supporting rod 5, a shifting plate sliding hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the shifting plate 23, above the second sliding groove 20, of the shifting plate, an auxiliary device 40 is fixedly arranged on the rear side handrail rod 6, the auxiliary device 40 comprises a lower supporting seat 41 and an upper movable cover 42, the right side in the lower supporting seat 41 is downwards provided with an adjusting groove 43, the front side and the rear side in the center in the adjusting groove 43 are horizontally and transversely movably provided with a first threaded rod 45, the first threaded rod 45 is in threaded connection with the center of the front side and the rear side of a movable pressing plate 44 which is vertically and longitudinally arranged, the upper surface of the lower supporting seat 41 is downwards provided with an arc, the left side wall of the adjusting groove 48 is inwards provided with a groove 48, the inner side of the lower supporting seat 41 is horizontally and evenly provided with an installing groove 49, the resistance wire 50 is arranged in the mounting groove 49, the lower surface of the upper movable cover 42 is upwards arranged into an arc shape, the upper movable cover 42 is provided with a pipe penetrating hole 51, the center of the inner wall of the right side of the pipe penetrating hole 51 is leftwards connected with a fixed limiting plate 53 through a connecting rod 52, the inner wall of the left side of the pipe penetrating hole 51 is rightwards connected with a movable limiting plate 55 through a second spring 54, the position of the left inner wall of the pipe penetrating hole 51 corresponding to the center of the movable limiting plate 55 is inwards provided with a third sliding groove 57, the center of the movable limiting plate 55 is leftwards horizontally and transversely fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 56, the left end of the second threaded rod 56 extends into the third sliding groove 57, the right side of the third sliding groove 57 is provided with a fourth gear groove 58, a fourth gear 59 is vertically arranged in the fourth gear groove 58, the second threaded rod 56 penetrates through the fourth gear 59 and is in threaded connection with the fourth gear groove 60, a fifth gear 61 is horizontally arranged in the fifth gear groove 60, the fifth gear 61 is vertically meshed with the fourth gear 59, the fifth gear 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second rotating shaft 62 which is vertically arranged, and the top end of the second rotating shaft 62 extends out of the upper movable cover 42 and is fixedly connected with a second handle 63.
The front and back sides of the right side of the seat board 2 are fixedly connected with mounting plates to the right, and the front and back ends of the bottom rod 9 are respectively hinged with the corresponding mounting plates through hinge posts.
The back end left side of bedplate 2 is horizontal fixedly connected with backup pad 27 backward, and the top of backup pad 27 is upwards vertical to be connected with down fixed column 26, and lower fixed column 26 is interior vertical to be provided with movable column 29, and lower fixed column 26 and right horizontal fixedly connected with dead lever 37 are stretched out on the top of last movable column 29, and the bottom of dead lever 37 is fixedly provided with couple 38.
A first auxiliary rod 28 is obliquely and fixedly connected between the left and right sides below the lower fixed column 26 and the left and right sides above the supporting plate 27, and a second auxiliary rod 39 is cleaned and fixedly connected between the top end of the fixed rod 37 and the upper right side of the upper movable column 29.
The fixed regulating box 35 that is provided with down of fixed column 26 top, lower fixed column 26 top edge upward bearing is connected with go-between 30, go-between 30's inner wall fixedly connected with expansion ring 31, the inner wall of expansion ring 31 and go-between 29's inner wall threaded connection, go-between 30's outer wall fixedly connected with first gear 32, the right side below of first gear 32 is connected with second gear 33 in the perpendicular meshing, second gear 33 fixed connection is in the left end of first rotation axis 34, the right-hand member of first rotation axis 34 stretches out regulating box 35 and fixedly connected with first handle 36 go-between 29 bottom and the inside vertical sliding connection of lower fixed column 26.
The left end and the right end of the first threaded rod 45 are respectively connected with the left side wall bearing and the right side wall bearing of the adjusting groove 43, and the right end extends out of the lower supporting seat 41 and is fixedly connected with a third gear 46.
The front and rear third gears 46 are connected through belt transmission, and the right end of the rear first threaded rod 45 is fixedly connected with a third handle 47.
The fixed limiting plate 53 is an arc plate recessed rightward, and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the left side.
The movable limiting plate 55 is an arc plate recessed leftwards, and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the right side.
The left sides of the lower supporting seat 41 and the upper movable cover 42 are provided with openings, the right sides of the upper supporting seat 41 and the upper movable cover 42 are closed, and the movable end of the upper movable cover 42 is clamped with the lower supporting seat 41.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the infant sits on the seat board 2, rotates the limiting piece upwards, the two legs respectively pass through the front side and the rear side of the partition board 7, outwards dials the shifting board 23, the second spring 21 is compressed, the second limiting block 22 moves inwards to leave the third limiting groove 25, the first spring 15 stretches back to drive the first limiting block 16 to enter the first limiting groove 17 of the connecting block 8, the limiting block is fixed, when the infant is opened, only the shifting board 23 is inwards moved and the pull ring 19 is outwards pulled, the first handle 36 is rotated to drive the second gear 33 to rotate so as to drive the first gear 32 to rotate, the upper movable column 29 is driven to move up and down to adjust the height of the hook 38 for placing the brine bottle, the upper movable cover 42 is opened, the palm of the infant is placed in the lower supporting seat 41, fingers are inserted into the grooves 48, the movable pressing plate 44 is driven to move leftwards through the rotation of the first threaded rod 45 to compress and fix the front side of the hand, the needle head penetrates through the pipe penetrating hole 51, the infusion tube is preliminarily fixed on the back of the hand through the adhesive tape after needle insertion is completed, the movable cover 42 is covered, the fifth gear 61 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second handle 63, the fourth gear 59 is driven to rotate, the second threaded rod 56 is driven to move rightwards to move the movable limiting plate 55 rightwards, and the movable pressing plate 44 is matched with the fixed limiting plate 53 to fix the infusion tube, so that pulling is avoided.
While the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.