CN113875934A - Dongting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dongting and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113875934A
CN113875934A CN202111245506.5A CN202111245506A CN113875934A CN 113875934 A CN113875934 A CN 113875934A CN 202111245506 A CN202111245506 A CN 202111245506A CN 113875934 A CN113875934 A CN 113875934A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
rice flour
glutinous rice
leaves
mud
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Pending
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CN202111245506.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘远方
薛峰
张琼琼
李艺玫
李珂珂
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Zhengzhou Normal University
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Zhengzhou Normal University
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Priority to CN202111245506.5A priority Critical patent/CN113875934A/en
Publication of CN113875934A publication Critical patent/CN113875934A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/117Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a dongting and a preparation method thereof, wherein the dongting is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: main materials: 20-30 parts of fresh orange leaves; 45-55 parts of affine cudweed (mud); 80-100 parts of glutinous rice flour; 54-66 parts of glutinous rice flour; 26-34 parts of water; 50-60 parts of honey; wherein the mass ratio of the glutinous rice flour to the glutinous rice flour is 3: 2; wrapping material: 18-22 fresh tangerine leaves (with complete leaves). The rice flour is sieved twice, so that the particle size distribution of the rice flour is more uniform, and the appearance, the texture and the taste of the product are improved; by determining the dosage and proportion of the raw materials in the formula, the quality characteristics of the product, such as texture, mouthfeel and the like, are improved, and the stability of the product quality is improved.

Description

Dongting and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a Dongting and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Dongting is from Song dynasty, and is a cake-like rice product prepared from Oryza glutinosa powder and glutinous rice powder as main raw materials, and folium Citri Tangerinae juice and Massa Medicata Fermentata mud as adjuvants by mixing, stirring into dough, wrapping with folium Citri Tangerinae, and steaming. In the used raw materials, the rice is rich in high-quality protein and mineral substances; the affine cudweed is used as a medicinal material and has the functions of reducing phlegm and relieving cough, dispelling wind and removing dampness, detoxifying and the like; the folium Citri Gangerinae has effects of inhibiting cancer cell growth, reducing cholesterol, lowering blood pressure, caring skin, etc.; the honey has effects of invigorating spleen, moistening dryness, relieving pain, and removing toxic substance. Therefore, the Dongting prepared from the raw materials has certain health care function and is a health food beneficial to human health.
The preparation method is from Shanjia Qing supply of Song Dynasty forest flood: mashing folium Nelumbinis and folium Citri Gangerinae into paste, mixing with Mel and rice flour, kneading into dough, wrapping with folium Citri Gangerinae, and steaming. The dosage of each raw material is not clear enough, the preparation process (preparation steps, time used in each step and the like) is not clear, the main raw material (rice flour) is not screened, the texture and the taste of the product are influenced to a certain extent, and the quality of the product cannot be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an atrium and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: dongting is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: main materials: 20-30 parts of fresh orange leaves; 45-55 parts of affine cudweed (mud); 80-100 parts of glutinous rice flour; 54-66 parts of glutinous rice flour; 26-34 parts of water; 50-60 parts of honey; wherein the mass ratio of the glutinous rice flour to the glutinous rice flour is 3: 2; wrapping material: 18-22 fresh tangerine leaves (with complete leaves).
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the atrium , which comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing the orange leaf juice: taking fresh orange leaves, cutting off leaf stalks, washing the rest parts with clear water, repeatedly cutting into powder by a knife, placing in a wall breaking machine, and stirring to be mud-shaped to obtain orange leaf juice;
s2, preparation of the affine cudweed mud: removing old leaves, daylily and the like of the affine cudweed, only keeping tender leaves, cleaning with clear water, draining, blanching for 2min, cooling, stirring with a wall breaking machine to be in a mud shape, filtering, removing filtrate, and taking filter residue for later use;
s3, screening rice flour: sieving the glutinous rice flour and the sticky rice flour for two times by a 120-mesh and 180-mesh sieve respectively, and combining undersize obtained by the two-time sieving for later use;
s4, taking 84-100 parts of sieved glutinous rice flour and 54-66 parts of glutinous rice flour, wherein the mass ratio of the glutinous rice flour to the glutinous rice flour is 3: 2, uniformly mixing to obtain mixed rice flour for later use;
s5, taking 20-30 parts of orange leaf juice, 45-55 parts of affine cudweed mud and 13-17 parts of water, mixing, heating and stirring with big fire, and immediately stopping heating after boiling;
s6, rapidly adding the heated mixed solution of the orange leaf juice and the affine cudweed into the mixed rice flour within 0.5min, stirring continuously to mix uniformly, adding 50-60 parts of honey and 13-17 parts of water, and slightly kneading to form a smooth and tough dough;
and S7, dividing the kneaded powder dough into 18-22 equal parts, respectively wrapping with fresh orange leaves, respectively placing in tinfoil moulds with oil applied to the inner surfaces, and steaming with strong fire for about 10 min.
In the scheme, the rice flour is sieved twice, so that the particle size distribution of the rice flour is more uniform, and the appearance, the texture and the taste of the product are improved; by determining the dosage and proportion of the raw materials in the formula, the quality characteristics of the product, such as texture, mouthfeel and the like, are improved, and the stability of the product quality is improved.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Taking fresh orange leaves, cutting off leaf stalks, washing the rest parts with clear water, repeatedly cutting into powder by using a knife, placing the powder in a wall breaking machine, and stirring until the powder is in a mud shape to prepare orange leaf juice; removing old leaves, daylily and the like of the affine cudweed, only keeping tender leaves, cleaning with clear water, draining, blanching for 2min, properly cooling, stirring with a wall breaking machine to be in a mud shape, filtering, removing filtrate, and taking filter residue for later use; sieving glutinous rice flour and glutinous rice flour with 150 mesh sieve twice, respectively, and mixing the sieved substances obtained by sieving twice for use.
And (3) uniformly mixing 90 parts of glutinous rice flour and 60 parts of sticky rice flour to obtain mixed rice flour for later use. Taking 25 parts of orange leaf juice, 50 parts of affine cudweed mud and 15 parts of water, mixing, heating and stirring with strong fire, stopping heating immediately after boiling, then quickly adding the mixture into the mixed rice flour within 0.5min, stirring continuously to mix the mixture uniformly, adding 55 parts of honey and 15 parts of water, and slightly kneading to form smooth and tough dough. Dividing the kneaded powder dough into 20 equal parts, wrapping with fresh folium Citri Gangerinae, placing in tinfoil mold (brushing oil on inner surface of tinfoil mold), and steaming with strong fire for about 10 min.
Example 2
Taking fresh orange leaves, cutting off leaf stalks, washing the rest parts with clear water, repeatedly cutting into powder by using a knife, placing the powder in a wall breaking machine, and stirring until the powder is in a mud shape to obtain the orange leaf juice. Removing old leaves and daylily of herba Gnaphalii affinis, only keeping tender leaves, cleaning with clear water, draining, scalding for 2min, cooling, stirring with wall breaking machine to obtain paste, filtering, removing filtrate, and collecting residue. Sieving glutinous rice flour and glutinous rice flour with 140 mesh sieve twice, respectively, and mixing the sieved substances obtained by sieving twice for use.
And uniformly mixing 84 parts of glutinous rice flour and 56 parts of sticky rice flour to obtain mixed rice flour for later use. Taking 22 parts of orange leaf juice, 46 parts of affine cudweed mud and 14 parts of water, heating and stirring with strong fire, stopping heating immediately after boiling, then quickly adding the orange leaf juice, the affine cudweed mud and the water into the mixed rice flour within 0.5min, stirring continuously to mix the mixture evenly, adding 52 parts of honey and 16 parts of water, and slightly kneading to form smooth and tough dough. Dividing the kneaded powder dough into 19 equal parts, wrapping with fresh folium Citri Gangerinae, placing in tinfoil mold (brushing oil on inner surface of tinfoil mold), and steaming with strong fire for 10 min.
Example 3
Taking fresh orange leaves, cutting off leaf stalks, washing the rest parts with clear water, repeatedly cutting into powder by using a knife, placing the powder in a wall breaking machine, and stirring until the powder is in a mud shape to obtain the orange leaf juice. Removing old leaves and daylily of herba Gnaphalii affinis, only keeping tender leaves, cleaning with clear water, draining, scalding for 2min, cooling, stirring with wall breaking machine to obtain paste, filtering, removing filtrate, and collecting residue. Sieving glutinous rice flour and glutinous rice flour with 180 mesh sieve twice, respectively, and mixing the sieved substances obtained by sieving twice for use.
And (3) uniformly mixing 96 parts of glutinous rice flour and 64 parts of sticky rice flour to obtain mixed rice flour for later use. Taking 28 parts of orange leaf juice, 53 parts of affine cudweed mud and 17 parts of water, heating and stirring with strong fire, stopping heating immediately after boiling, then quickly adding the mixture into the mixed rice flour within 0.5min, stirring continuously to mix the mixture evenly, adding 58 parts of honey and 13 parts of water, and slightly kneading to form a smooth and tough dough. Dividing the kneaded powder dough into 22 equal parts, wrapping with fresh folium Citri Gangerinae, placing in tinfoil mold (brushing oil on inner surface of tinfoil mold), and steaming with strong fire for 10 min.
And (3) detecting the product quality:
the quality of the product was evaluated by a sensory evaluation method, and the evaluation criteria are as follows in table 1, and are classified into color (20 points), hardness (20 points), mastication viscosity (20 points), sweetness (20 points), palatability (10 points), and elasticity (10 points).
TABLE 1 organoleptic evaluation Table of Dongting
Figure 404736DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
The sensory evaluation score of the traditional preparation method and the invention is changed from 74.2 +/-1.9 to 88.4 +/-3.4, and the sensory quality of the traditional preparation method and the invention is found to be remarkably improved through statistical analysis.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. An atrium , comprising: the feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: main materials: 20-30 parts of fresh orange leaves; 45-55 parts of affine cudweed (mud); 80-100 parts of glutinous rice flour; 54-66 parts of glutinous rice flour; 26-34 parts of water; 50-60 parts of honey; wherein the mass ratio of the glutinous rice flour to the glutinous rice flour is 3: 2; wrapping material: 18-22 fresh tangerine leaves (with complete leaves).
2. The method for making a tunnel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing the orange leaf juice: taking fresh orange leaves, cutting off leaf stalks, washing the rest parts with clear water, repeatedly cutting into powder by a knife, placing in a wall breaking machine, and stirring to be mud-shaped to obtain orange leaf juice;
s2, preparation of the affine cudweed mud: removing old leaves and daylily of herba Gnaphalii affinis, only keeping tender leaves, cleaning with clear water, draining, scalding for 2min, cooling, stirring with wall breaking machine to paste, filtering, removing filtrate, and collecting residue;
s3, screening rice flour: sieving the glutinous rice flour and the sticky rice flour for two times by a 120-mesh and 180-mesh sieve respectively, and combining undersize obtained by the two-time sieving for later use;
s4, taking 84-100 parts of sieved glutinous rice flour and 54-66 parts of glutinous rice flour, wherein the mass ratio of the glutinous rice flour to the glutinous rice flour is 3: 2, uniformly mixing to obtain mixed rice flour for later use;
s5, taking 20-30 parts of orange leaf juice, 45-55 parts of affine cudweed mud and 13-17 parts of water, mixing, heating and stirring with big fire, and immediately stopping heating after boiling;
s6, rapidly adding the heated mixed solution of the orange leaf juice and the affine cudweed into the mixed rice flour within 0.5min, stirring continuously to mix uniformly, adding 50-60 parts of honey and 13-17 parts of water, and slightly kneading to form a smooth and tough dough;
and S7, dividing the kneaded powder dough into 18-22 equal parts, wrapping the powder dough with fresh orange leaves, placing the powder dough into tinfoil moulds with the inner surfaces brushed with oil, and steaming the powder dough for 10min with strong fire.
CN202111245506.5A 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Dongting and preparation method thereof Pending CN113875934A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111245506.5A CN113875934A (en) 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Dongting and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113875934A true CN113875934A (en) 2022-01-04

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104187301A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-10 安徽省怀远县三源食品有限责任公司 Life-nourishing meat-flavor glutinous rice flour and processing method thereof
CN104366206A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-25 五河童师傅食品有限公司 Blue algae pastry capable of clearing liver and improving vision and preparation method of blue algae pastry capable of clearing liver and improving vision
CN104381867A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 昆明理工大学 Method for preparing composite fruit-vegetable glutinous rice cake

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104187301A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-10 安徽省怀远县三源食品有限责任公司 Life-nourishing meat-flavor glutinous rice flour and processing method thereof
CN104366206A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-25 五河童师傅食品有限公司 Blue algae pastry capable of clearing liver and improving vision and preparation method of blue algae pastry capable of clearing liver and improving vision
CN104381867A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 昆明理工大学 Method for preparing composite fruit-vegetable glutinous rice cake

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐鲤等, 北京:新星出版社 *

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