CN113875557A - Stifled irrigation pipe is prevented to plant deep layer - Google Patents
Stifled irrigation pipe is prevented to plant deep layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN113875557A CN113875557A CN202111244625.9A CN202111244625A CN113875557A CN 113875557 A CN113875557 A CN 113875557A CN 202111244625 A CN202111244625 A CN 202111244625A CN 113875557 A CN113875557 A CN 113875557A
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- central shaft
- linkage
- pipe body
- irrigation
- shaft
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a plant deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe, which comprises: the upper pipe body is fixedly arranged on the lower pipe body and communicated with the lower pipe body, the lower pipe body is arranged to be a long pipe taper, a plurality of irrigation holes are formed in the side wall of the lower pipe body, an irrigation filter screen is fixedly arranged at the positions of the irrigation holes in the side wall of the lower pipe body, a polymer film covers the irrigation filter screen, the upper pipe body is arranged to be inverted into a round table shape, a water filling port is formed in the upper surface of the upper pipe body, and the water filling port is communicated with the lower pipe body. The invention aims to provide an irrigation pipe, which is used for solving the problem of low greening irrigation efficiency in the prior art, is beneficial to assisting in building a sponge city, saves land and funds, introduces rainwater into a stratum with a specified depth, and is networked through a lower pipe body to form an infiltration network covering a plurality of deep strata and a plurality of areas, so that underground water is effectively supplemented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe for plants.
Background
In the landscaping process, in order to ensure that the greening plants have sufficient moisture and need to be irrigated, in the prior art, a mode of directly digging water seepage pits around the greening plants is mostly adopted, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, only a small part of the water seepage pits are pre-buried, taking the beijing area as an example, the water seepage pits account for only about 5% -10%, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, but the water seepage pits have the problem that surface soil hardening generally occurs in about two to three years, so that water cannot seep, as shown in fig. 4, accumulated water is serious, and when the situation is met, soil turning and soil loosening are carried out in conventional operation, but the method takes manpower, is not easy to operate in a narrow and complex range, and is easy to damage the plants. Meanwhile, the traditional embedded water seepage pipe has the problems of easy blockage and easy damage, and the improvement on the irrigation efficiency is not obvious.
Meanwhile, the current country advocates 'sponge city' energetically, alleviates the exhaustion of urban groundwater, solves the 'groundwater funnel' problem, avoids the foundation to subside. The currently used methods are: the method is characterized in that a large piece of green land is arranged, rainwater permeates into the ground from the green land, but the scheme has more defects, firstly, the cost problem is caused, 20% of the area of a 'sponge city' is required to be the green land, land acquisition, planting, maintenance and the like of the green land need to consume larger fund and land, and in most cases, government departments do not have sufficient financial budget to support the construction; secondly, the water absorption of the green land is mainly concentrated on the surface layer, and once the surface soil is fully absorbed by water, the infiltration efficiency is greatly reduced; finally, old cities, old urban areas, urban core zones and the like are difficult to reform by using a traditional method, and the old cities, the old urban areas, the urban core zones and the like are just underground water funnel zones and most need sponge city reformation.
Therefore, need design an irrigation pipe, can solve the problem that traditional afforestation irrigation methods are inefficiency among the prior art, can assist again to realize "sponge city" construction, alleviate city groundwater exhaustion, avoid the ground to subside.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe for plants, which is used for solving the problem that the irrigation effect is influenced by the blockage of the irrigation pipe in the prior art.
Therefore, the technical scheme is that the deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe for the plants comprises the following components: the upper pipe body is fixedly arranged on the lower pipe body and communicated with the lower pipe body, the lower pipe body is arranged to be a long pipe taper, a plurality of irrigation holes are formed in the side wall of the lower pipe body, an irrigation filter screen is fixedly arranged at the positions of the irrigation holes in the side wall of the lower pipe body, a polymer film covers the irrigation filter screen, the upper pipe body is arranged to be inverted into a round table shape, a water filling port is formed in the upper surface of the upper pipe body, and the water filling port is communicated with the lower pipe body.
Preferably, the upper pipe body side wall is provided with a circle of high-order holes along the periphery, and high-order hole department covers there is the polymer film.
Preferably, a circle of low-position holes are formed in the side wall of the upper pipe body and below the high-position holes, and polymer films cover the low-position holes.
Preferably, go up on the body water filling opening department is provided with the top cap, the top cap sets up to iron, top cap one end pass through the hinge with go up the body and rotate the connection, the top cap is kept away from one side of hinge is provided with the permanent magnet, the permanent magnet with go up body top inner wall fixed connection, and the permanent magnet with the top cap passes through magnetic force and adsorbs, keep away from on the top cap one side of hinge is provided with the handle.
Preferably, the top cover is fixedly provided with two fixing seats, the fixing seats are fixedly provided with center pin shafts, the center pin shafts are horizontally arranged, and the lower ends of the handles are rotatably connected with the center pin shafts.
Preferably, a sewage draining assembly is further arranged in the lower pipe body, and the sewage draining assembly comprises:
the lower central shaft is vertically arranged, the lower end of the lower central shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the lower pipe body, and the lower central shaft is superposed with the axis of the lower pipe body;
the connecting pipe is vertically arranged in the lower pipe body, a bearing ring is arranged in the middle of the lower central shaft, the lower end of the connecting pipe is sleeved outside the upper end of the lower central shaft, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is abutted to the bearing ring;
the power fan is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe and is coaxial with the connecting pipe, and fan blades of the power fan are obliquely arranged;
the sewage discharging push block is arranged on the lower central shaft, a sewage discharging groove with an upward opening is formed in the lower central shaft, the sewage discharging push block is arranged in the sewage discharging groove in a sliding mode, and a plurality of through grooves communicated with the sewage discharging groove are formed in the side wall of the lower central shaft;
the sewage discharge baffle ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lower central shaft, is obliquely arranged, and is obliquely and upwards arranged from the position close to the lower central shaft to the position far away from the lower central shaft in the radial direction;
the linkage sleeve is horizontally arranged, one end of the linkage sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower central shaft, a linkage sliding rod is coaxially and slidably arranged in the linkage sleeve, and one end of the linkage sliding rod, which is close to the lower central shaft, is connected with the lower central shaft through a tension spring;
the linkage plate is vertically arranged, the linkage plate is fixedly connected with one end, away from the lower central shaft, of the linkage slide rod, the lower end of the linkage plate is hinged with a linkage push rod, the other end of the linkage push rod is hinged with the pollution discharge push block, and the linkage push rod is obliquely and downwards arranged from the pollution discharge push block to the linkage plate;
the linkage cam is fixedly arranged on the connecting pipe and is abutted against the linkage plate;
the two one-way covers are arranged at the upper end of the lower central shaft, the one-way covers are semicircular and symmetrically arranged with straight line side edges to the symmetrical axis, and the ends, far away from each other, of the two one-way covers are rotatably connected with the lower central shaft through hinges;
the upper central shaft is vertically arranged and is inserted at the upper end of the connecting pipe, a discharge chute is vertically arranged in the upper central shaft, and the discharge chute penetrates through the upper central shaft;
the sewage draining pull rod is vertically arranged and is arranged in the discharging groove in a sliding mode, a sewage draining plug is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sewage draining pull rod, and the sewage draining plug is made of rubber;
the blowdown suction nozzle, the fixed blowdown suction nozzle that is provided with of center pin lower extreme goes up, the blowdown suction nozzle sets up to toper and diameter from top to bottom reduces gradually, the blowdown suction nozzle with the blown down tank intercommunication.
Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the linkage plate and parallel to the linkage sleeve, a limiting rod is arranged in the limiting sleeve in a sliding mode on the same axis, and one end, far away from the linkage plate, of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the lower central shaft.
Preferably, go up the fixed water injection filter screen that is provided with in center pin upper end, the water injection filter screen design is disc type and middle part undercut.
Preferably, a limiting sliding groove with an upward opening is formed in the bearing ring, the limiting sliding groove is annular, a limiting sliding block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe, and the limiting sliding block is arranged in the limiting sliding groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, still be provided with the subassembly that opens ice in the lower tubular body, the subassembly that opens ice includes:
the mounting seat is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the lower pipe body, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, the fixed shaft is vertically arranged, and a first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed shaft;
the rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved on the fixed shaft and is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, a driven gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft sleeve, and the driven gear and the rotating shaft sleeve are coaxially arranged;
the ice breaking motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, and an output shaft of the ice breaking motor is vertically arranged upwards;
the driving gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the ice breaking motor and is meshed with the driven gear;
the positioning block is horizontally arranged on the side part of the first bevel gear and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft sleeve, a positioning groove is formed in the positioning block, and the length direction of the positioning groove points to the axis of the first bevel gear;
the positioning shaft is rotatably arranged in the positioning block, the axial direction of the positioning shaft is consistent with the length direction of the positioning groove, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the positioning shaft, the axial line of the second bevel gear is perpendicular to the axial line of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
broken slider, broken slider slides and sets up in the constant head tank, broken slider cover is established epaxial and with location axle threaded connection in the location, fixed broken pick that is provided with on the broken slider.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the irrigation pipe is used, the lower body is buried underground, the upper pipe body is arranged on the ground, water is injected into the lower pipe body through the water injection port during use, then, the injected water is irrigated to the root system of the greening plants in the soil through the irrigation holes of the side wall of the lower pipe body, in the process, the polymer can ensure that the water can seep out, but the soil cannot permeate, the irrigation filter screen mainly supports the polymer film, thereby the problem of low greening irrigation efficiency in the prior art is solved, meanwhile, the auxiliary construction 'sponge city' is facilitated, the land and the fund are saved, the stratum with the specified depth is introduced into the rainwater, simultaneously, the networking is performed through the lower pipe body to form a covering multi-depth stratum, the infiltration net of a plurality of areas, and therefore the underground water is effectively supplemented.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a deep anti-clogging irrigation pipe for plants according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a first structural diagram of a drainage assembly in a plant deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second drainage assembly in the plant deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic structural view of a blowdown assembly in the plant deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an ice breaking assembly in a deep anti-clogging irrigation pipe for plants according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention for the networking of irrigation pipes;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a prior art weeping hole I;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a water seepage pit in the prior art;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a pre-buried water seepage pipe in the prior art;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a pre-buried water seepage pipe in the prior art.
The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: 1. a pipe body is arranged; 11. a water injection port; 12. a high-position hole; 13. a low-order hole; 2. a lower pipe body; 3. irrigation holes; 31. irrigating a filter screen; 32. a polymeric membrane; 4. a top cover; 41. a permanent magnet; 42. a handle; 43. a fixed seat; 44. a center pin; 5. a blowdown assembly; 501. a lower central shaft; 502. a connecting pipe; 503. a bearing ring; 504. a power fan; 505. a pollution discharge push block; 506. a sewage draining groove; 507. a sewage discharge baffle ring; 508. a linkage sleeve; 509. linking the slide bars; 510. a tension spring; 511. a linkage plate; 512. a linkage push rod; 513. a linkage cam; 514. a one-way cover; 515. an upper central shaft; 516. a discharge chute; 517. a sewage draining pull rod; 518. a pollution discharge plug; 519. a sewage draining suction nozzle; 520. a limiting sleeve; 521. a limiting rod; 522. a limiting chute; 523. a limiting slide block; 6. water injection filter screens; 7. an ice breaking assembly; 701. a mounting seat; 702. a fixed shaft; 703. a first bevel gear; 704. rotating the shaft sleeve; 705. a driven gear; 706. an ice breaking motor; 707. a driving gear; 708. positioning blocks; 709. positioning a groove; 710. positioning the shaft; 711. a second bevel gear; 712. crushing the sliding block; 713. crushing pickaxe; 8. city and ground.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
The embodiment of the invention provides a plant deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe, as shown in fig. 1, an upper pipe body 1 and a lower pipe body 2 are arranged, the upper pipe body 1 is fixedly arranged on the lower pipe body 2 and is communicated with the lower pipe body 2, the lower pipe body 2 is in a long pipe taper shape, a plurality of irrigation holes 3 are arranged on the side wall of the lower pipe body 2, an irrigation filter screen 31 is fixedly arranged at the positions of the irrigation holes 3 on the side wall of the lower pipe body 2, a polymer film 32 covers the irrigation filter screen 31, the upper pipe body 1 is in an inverted round table shape, a water filling port 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the upper pipe body 1, and the water filling port 11 is communicated with the lower pipe body 2.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the irrigation pipe is used, lower body 2 is buried underground, upper body 1 sets up subaerial, through water filling port 11 water injection in the body 2 downwards during the use, the water of following injection irrigates in penetrating into soil through irrigation hole 3 of body 2 lateral wall down, the root system to the afforestation plant, in this process, the polymer can guarantee that water can ooze, but earth can't permeate, irrigate filter screen 31 and mainly support polymer film 32, thereby solve the problem that afforestation irrigation inefficiency among the prior art, and simultaneously, help auxiliary construction "sponge city", save land and fund, introduce the stratum of appointed degree of depth with the rainwater, form a covering many degree of depth stratum through body 2 networking down simultaneously, the infiltration net in a plurality of regions, as shown in figure 7, thereby effectively supply groundwater.
In one embodiment, a circle of high-level holes 12 are formed in the side wall of the upper tube body 1 along the periphery, and the high-level holes 12 are covered with a polymer film 32.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up high-order hole 12, can carry out atmospheric pressure through high-order hole 12 when the water infiltration in the lower tubular body 2 to further promote irrigation efficiency.
In one embodiment, a ring of low holes 13 is disposed on the sidewall of the upper tube 1 below the high holes 12, and the low holes 13 are covered with a polymer film 32.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through set up low level hole 13 in high level hole 12 below, when the rainfall takes place, the rainwater on ground can directly get into body 2 down through low level hole 13 to can realize utilizing the rainwater better, avoid ground to take place the rainwater and collect, save the water resource simultaneously.
In one embodiment, the top cover 4 is arranged at the water filling port 11 on the upper pipe body 1, the top cover 4 is set to be iron, one end of the top cover 4 is connected with the upper pipe body 1 in a rotating mode through a hinge, a permanent magnet 41 is arranged on one side, away from the hinge, of the top cover 4, the permanent magnet 41 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the upper pipe body 1, the permanent magnet 41 is adsorbed by the top cover 4 through magnetic force, and a handle 42 is arranged on one side, away from the hinge, of the top cover 4.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up top cap 4 and permanent magnet 41, top cap 4 is closed at ordinary times and is inhaled top cap 4 through permanent magnet 41's absorption, stimulates top cap 4 hard when needs water injection and can pull open top cap 4 to avoid debris to get into water filling port 11 and lead to water filling port 11 to block up the influence irrigation, can make opening top cap 4 become more convenient through setting up handle 42, thereby further hoisting device's practicality.
In one embodiment, two fixing seats 43 are fixedly arranged on the top cover 4, a center pin shaft 44 is fixedly arranged on the fixing seats 43, the center pin shaft 44 is horizontally arranged, and the lower end of the handle 42 is rotatably connected with the center pin shaft 44.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up fixing base 43 and central pin axle 44 for handle 42 can rotate, rotates handle 42 when not using at ordinary times and makes handle 42 keep flat, rotates when needing to use and stands handle 42, thereby avoids handle 42 to be in upright state always and easily takes place the collision damage.
In one embodiment, a sewage draining assembly 5 is further disposed in the lower pipe body 2, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the sewage draining assembly 5 includes:
the lower central shaft 501 is vertically arranged, the lower end of the lower central shaft 501 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the lower pipe body 2, and the lower central shaft 501 is overlapped with the axis of the lower pipe body 2;
the connecting pipe 502 is vertically arranged in the lower pipe body 2, a bearing ring 503 is arranged in the middle of the lower central shaft 501, the lower end of the connecting pipe 502 is sleeved outside the upper end of the lower central shaft 501, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 502 is abutted to the bearing ring 503;
the power fan 504 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe 502 and is coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe 502, and fan blades of the power fan 504 are obliquely arranged;
a blowdown push block 505, a blowdown groove 506 with an upward opening is formed in the lower central shaft 501, the blowdown push block 505 is slidably arranged in the blowdown groove 506, and a plurality of through grooves communicated with the blowdown groove 506 are formed in the side wall of the lower central shaft 501;
the pollution discharge baffle ring 507 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lower central shaft 501, the pollution discharge baffle ring 507 is obliquely arranged, and the pollution discharge baffle ring 507 is obliquely and upwardly arranged from the position close to the lower central shaft 501 to the position far away from the lower central shaft 501 in the radial direction;
a linkage sleeve 508, wherein the linkage sleeve 508 is horizontally arranged, one end of the linkage sleeve 508 is fixedly connected with the lower central shaft 501, a linkage slide bar 509 is coaxially arranged in the linkage sleeve 508 in a sliding manner, and one end of the linkage slide bar 509, which is close to the lower central shaft 501, is connected with the lower central shaft 501 through a tension spring 510;
the linkage plate 511 is vertically arranged, the linkage plate 511 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the lower central shaft 501, of the linkage slide bar 509, a linkage push rod 512 is hinged to the lower end of the linkage plate 511, the other end of the linkage push rod 512 is hinged to the pollution discharge push block 505, and the linkage push rod 512 is obliquely and downwards arranged from the pollution discharge push block 505 to the linkage plate 511;
the linkage cam 513 is fixedly arranged on the connecting pipe 502, and the linkage cam 513 is abutted against the linkage plate 511;
the two one-way covers 514 are arranged at the upper end of the lower central shaft 501, the one-way covers 514 are semicircular, the two one-way covers 514 are symmetrically arranged with straight line side edges to the symmetrical axis, and the ends, far away from each other, of the two one-way covers 514 are rotatably connected with the lower central shaft 501 through hinges;
the upper central shaft 515 is vertically arranged and is inserted at the upper end of the connecting pipe 502, a discharge chute 516 is vertically arranged in the upper central shaft 515, and the discharge chute 516 penetrates through the upper central shaft 515;
the sewage draining pull rod 517 is vertically arranged and slidably arranged in the discharging groove 516, a sewage draining plug 518 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sewage draining pull rod 517, and the sewage draining plug 518 is made of rubber;
the blowdown suction nozzle 519, the fixed blowdown suction nozzle 519 that is provided with of upper center shaft 515 lower extreme, the blowdown suction nozzle 519 sets up to the toper and the diameter from top to bottom reduces gradually, blowdown suction nozzle 519 with the blown down tank 516 intercommunication.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: because the lower pipe body 2 is internally provided with the polymer film 32, when more impurities are contained in water, the impurities need to be cleaned and discharged, when the sewage discharge assembly 5 works, because the fan blades of the power fan 504 are obliquely arranged, the power fan 504 rotates under the impact of water injection, the power fan 504 drives the water in the lower pipe body 2 to rotate to form a condition similar to a vortex when rotating, at the same time, the impurities are gathered at the center, namely in the sewage discharge groove 506 in the lower central shaft 501 at the center of the lower pipe body 2, meanwhile, the power fan 504 drives the connecting pipe 502 to rotate when rotating, the connecting pipe 502 drives the linkage cam 513 to rotate when rotating, thereby pushing the linkage plate 511 abutted against the linkage cam 513 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the linkage plate 511 drives the linkage push rod 512 to move when moving, the linkage push rod 512 drives the sewage discharge push block 505 hinged with the linkage push rod to reciprocate up and down along the sewage discharge groove 506, the impurity that will gather in blowdown groove 506 during blowdown ejector pad 505 upward movement promotes upwards, push up one-way lid 514 when blowdown ejector pad 505 upwards promotes, thereby send impurity to between supreme center pin 515 and the lower center pin 501, pull blowdown pull rod 517 afterwards, blowdown pull rod 517, go up center pin 515 and blowdown suction nozzle 519 has constituted the structure similar to the syringe jointly, inhale the blown down tank 516 with impurity during upwards pulling blowdown pull rod 517, upwards take out last center pin 515 afterwards, can accomplish the clearance to impurity, compare in traditional filtration mode, the mode of clearing up can be promoted to the mode of gathering impurity together again, thereby avoid down the too much impurity influence irrigation of body 2 cohesion.
In one embodiment, a limiting sleeve 520 is fixedly arranged on the linkage plate 511, the limiting sleeve 520 is parallel to the linkage sleeve 508, a limiting rod 521 is coaxially and slidably arranged in the limiting sleeve 520, and one end of the limiting rod 521, which is far away from the linkage plate 511, is fixedly connected with the lower central shaft 501.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up spacing sleeve 520 and gag lever post 521, can make linkage plate 511 keep the motion of horizontal direction all the time, avoid linkage plate to take place the swing to guarantee that the promotion frequency of blowdown ejector pad 505 keeps unanimous, guarantee the blowdown effect.
In one embodiment, a water injection screen 6 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the upper central shaft 515, and the water injection screen 6 is designed to be a disk shape with a downward concave middle portion.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up water injection filter screen 6, carry out the first filtration to the water that pours into to cooperation blowdown subassembly 5 realizes promoting the cleaning quality to the multiple filtration of quality of water.
In one embodiment, the supporting ring 503 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 522 with an upward opening, the limiting sliding groove 522 is annular, the lower end of the connecting pipe 502 is fixedly provided with a limiting sliding block 523, and the limiting sliding block 523 is slidably disposed in the limiting sliding groove 522.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up spacing spout 522 and spacing slider 523, inject the vertical direction position of connecting pipe 502 when not influencing connecting pipe 502 pivoted, take the influence out of connecting pipe 502 and use when avoiding taking out center pin 515 to hoisting device's practicality.
In one embodiment, an ice breaking assembly 7 is further disposed in the lower pipe body 2, as shown in fig. 6, the ice breaking assembly 7 includes:
the mounting seat 701 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the lower pipe body 2, a fixing shaft 702 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 701, the fixing shaft 702 is vertically arranged, and a first bevel gear 703 is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing shaft 702;
the rotating shaft sleeve 704 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 702 and is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 702, a driven gear 705 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft sleeve 704, and the driven gear 705 and the rotating shaft sleeve 704 are coaxially arranged;
the ice breaking motor 706 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 701, and an output shaft of the ice breaking motor 706 is vertically arranged upwards;
the driving gear 707 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the ice breaking motor 706, and the driving gear 707 is meshed with the driven gear 705;
the positioning block 708 is horizontally arranged on the side of the first bevel gear 703, the positioning block 708 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft sleeve 704, a positioning groove 709 is arranged in the positioning block 708, and the length direction of the positioning groove 709 points to the axis of the first bevel gear 703;
the positioning shaft 710 is rotatably arranged in the positioning block 708, the axial direction of the positioning shaft 710 is consistent with the length direction of the positioning groove 709, a second bevel gear 711 is fixedly arranged on the positioning shaft 710, the axial line of the second bevel gear 711 is perpendicular to the axial line of the first bevel gear 703, and the second bevel gear 711 is meshed with the first bevel gear 703;
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the irrigation pipe is used, the temperature is low in autumn and winter in northern cities, and water permeates outwards in the lower pipe body 2, so that a part of accumulated water is generally in the lower part of the lower pipe body 2, and when the temperature is low, the accumulated water is possibly frozen to support the pipe wall to be broken, so that when the temperature is low, the ice breaking motor 706 is started to drive the driving gear 707 to rotate, the driving gear 707 drives the driven gear 705 to rotate when rotating, the rotating shaft sleeve 704 is driven to rotate, the positioning block 708 is driven to move when the rotating shaft sleeve 704 moves, the second bevel gear 711 is driven to rotate around the first bevel gear 703, the second bevel gear 711 is meshed with the first bevel gear 703 to rotate in the process, the positioning shaft 710 is driven to rotate when the second bevel gear 711 rotates, and because the positioning shaft 710 is in threaded connection with the breaking sliding block 712, the breaking sliding block 712 slides along the positioning groove 709 to drive the breaking pick to realize spiral motion, the frozen part is crushed from the pipe wall of the lower pipe body 2, and meanwhile, the water which is not frozen is stirred, so that the lower pipe body 2 is prevented from being broken due to freezing of the water.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe for plants is characterized by comprising: go up body (1) and lower body (2), go up body (1) fixed setting down on body (2) and with body (2) intercommunication down, body (2) set up to the long tube taper down, be provided with a plurality of irrigation holes (3) down on body (2) lateral wall, down on body (2) lateral wall irrigation hole (3) department is fixed and is provided with irrigation filter screen (31), irrigation filter screen (31) coats and is stamped polymer film (32), it sets up to invert the round platform form to go up body (1), go up body (1) upper surface and seted up water filling port (11), water filling port (11) with body (2) intercommunication down.
2. The deep anti-clogging irrigation pipe for plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein a circle of high-level holes (12) are formed on the side wall of the upper pipe body (1) along the periphery, and the high-level holes (12) are covered with a polymer film (32).
3. The deep anti-clogging irrigation pipe for plants as claimed in claim 2, wherein a ring of low-level holes (13) is arranged on the side wall of the upper pipe body (1) below the high-level holes (12), and the low-level holes (13) are covered with a polymer film (32).
4. The deep anti-blocking irrigation pipe for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that a top cover (4) is arranged at the water filling port (11) on the upper pipe body (1), the top cover (4) is made of iron, one end of the top cover (4) is rotatably connected with the upper pipe body (1) through a hinge, a permanent magnet (41) is arranged on one side of the top cover (4) away from the hinge, the permanent magnet (41) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the upper pipe body (1), the permanent magnet (41) is adsorbed with the top cover (4) through magnetic force, and a handle (42) is arranged on one side of the top cover (4) away from the hinge.
5. The deep plant blockage-preventing irrigation pipe as claimed in claim 4, wherein two fixing seats (43) are fixedly arranged on the top cover (4), a center pin shaft (44) is fixedly arranged on the fixing seats (43), the center pin shaft (44) is horizontally arranged, and the lower end of the handle (42) is rotatably connected with the center pin shaft (44).
6. The deep plant blockage-preventing irrigation pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein a blowdown assembly (5) is further arranged in the lower pipe body (2), and the blowdown assembly (5) comprises:
the lower central shaft (501) is vertically arranged, the lower end of the lower central shaft (501) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the lower pipe body (2), and the axis of the lower central shaft (501) is overlapped with that of the lower pipe body (2);
the connecting pipe (502) is vertically arranged in the lower pipe body (2), a bearing ring (503) is arranged in the middle of the lower central shaft (501), the lower end of the connecting pipe (502) is sleeved outside the upper end of the lower central shaft (501), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (502) is abutted to the bearing ring (503);
the power fan (504) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe (502) and is coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe (502), and fan blades of the power fan (504) are obliquely arranged;
the sewage discharging push block (505), a sewage discharging groove (506) with an upward opening is formed in the lower central shaft (501), the sewage discharging push block (505) is arranged in the sewage discharging groove (506) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of through grooves communicated with the sewage discharging groove (506) are formed in the side wall of the lower central shaft (501);
the blowdown baffle ring (507) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lower central shaft (501), the blowdown baffle ring (507) is obliquely arranged, and the blowdown baffle ring (507) is radially and obliquely upwards arranged from the position close to the lower central shaft (501) to the position far away from the lower central shaft (501);
the linkage sleeve (508), the linkage sleeve (508) is horizontally arranged, one end of the linkage sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower central shaft (501), a linkage sliding rod (509) is coaxially arranged in the linkage sleeve (508) in a sliding mode, and one end, close to the lower central shaft (501), of the linkage sliding rod (509) is connected with the lower central shaft (501) through a tension spring (510);
the linkage plate (511) is vertically arranged, the linkage plate (511) is fixedly connected with one end, away from the lower central shaft (501), of the linkage slide bar (509), a linkage push rod (512) is hinged to the lower end of the linkage plate (511), the other end of the linkage push rod (512) is hinged to the pollution discharge push block (505), and the linkage push rod (512) is obliquely and downwards arranged from the pollution discharge push block (505) to the linkage plate (511);
the linkage cam (513) is fixedly arranged on the connecting pipe (502), and the linkage cam (513) is abutted against the linkage plate (511);
the two one-way covers (514) are arranged at the upper end of the lower central shaft (501), the one-way covers (514) are semicircular, the two one-way covers (514) are symmetrically arranged with straight line side edges to the symmetrical axis, and the ends, far away from each other, of the two one-way covers (514) are rotatably connected with the lower central shaft (501) through hinges;
the connecting pipe is characterized by comprising an upper central shaft (515), the upper central shaft (515) is vertically arranged and is inserted at the upper end of the connecting pipe (502), a discharge chute (516) is vertically arranged in the upper central shaft (515), and the discharge chute (516) penetrates through the upper central shaft (515);
the sewage draining pull rod (517), the sewage draining pull rod (517) is vertically arranged and slidably arranged in the discharging groove (516), a sewage draining plug (518) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sewage draining pull rod (517), and the sewage draining plug (518) is made of rubber;
blowdown suction nozzle (519), go up center pin (515) lower extreme fixed blowdown suction nozzle (519) that is provided with, blowdown suction nozzle (519) set up to the toper and the diameter from top to bottom reduces gradually, blowdown suction nozzle (519) with blown down tank (516) intercommunication.
7. The deep plant anti-blocking irrigation pipe as claimed in claim 6, wherein a limiting sleeve (520) is fixedly arranged on the linkage plate (511), the limiting sleeve (520) is parallel to the linkage sleeve (508), a limiting rod (521) is coaxially and slidably arranged in the limiting sleeve (520), and one end, far away from the linkage plate (511), of the limiting rod (521) is fixedly connected with the lower central shaft (501).
8. The deep anti-clogging irrigation pipe for plants as claimed in claim 6, wherein the upper end of the upper central shaft (515) is fixedly provided with a water injection screen (6), the water injection screen (6) is designed to be a disk shape, and the middle part of the water injection screen is concave downwards.
9. The deep plant blockage-preventing irrigation pipe as claimed in claim 6, wherein the supporting ring (503) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (522) with an upward opening, the limiting sliding groove (522) is annular, the lower end of the connecting pipe (502) is fixedly provided with a limiting sliding block (523), and the limiting sliding block (523) is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove (522).
10. The irrigation pipe for preventing deep plant blockage according to claim 1, wherein an ice breaking assembly (7) is further arranged in the lower pipe body (2), and the ice breaking assembly (7) comprises:
the mounting seat (701) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the lower pipe body (2), a fixed shaft (702) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (701), the fixed shaft (702) is vertically arranged, and a first bevel gear (703) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the fixed shaft (702) in a coaxial line manner;
the rotating shaft sleeve (704) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (702) and is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft (702), a driven gear (705) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft sleeve (704), and the driven gear (705) and the rotating shaft sleeve (704) are coaxially arranged;
the ice breaking motor (706) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (701), and an output shaft of the ice breaking motor (706) is vertically arranged upwards;
the driving gear (707) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the ice breaking motor (706), and the driving gear (707) is meshed with the driven gear (705);
the positioning block (708) is horizontally arranged on the side of the first bevel gear (703), the positioning block (708) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft sleeve (704), a positioning groove (709) is arranged in the positioning block (708), and the length direction of the positioning groove (709) points to the axis of the first bevel gear (703);
the positioning shaft (710) is rotatably arranged in the positioning block (708), the axial direction of the positioning shaft (710) is consistent with the length direction of the positioning groove (709), a second bevel gear (711) is fixedly arranged on the positioning shaft (710), the axial line of the second bevel gear (711) is perpendicular to the axial line of the first bevel gear (703), and the second bevel gear (711) is meshed with the first bevel gear (703);
broken slider (712), broken slider (712) slide to set up in constant head tank (709), broken slider (712) cover is established on location axle (710) and with location axle (710) threaded connection, fixed broken pick (713) of being provided with on broken slider (712).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111244625.9A CN113875557A (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Stifled irrigation pipe is prevented to plant deep layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111244625.9A CN113875557A (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Stifled irrigation pipe is prevented to plant deep layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113875557A true CN113875557A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79014211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111244625.9A Withdrawn CN113875557A (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Stifled irrigation pipe is prevented to plant deep layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113875557A (en) |
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| CN206932895U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 咸宁市咸安向阳湖香莲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fragrant lotus planting pot |
| CN109601336A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-12 | 卢宇轩 | The three-dimensional sub-irrigation device of energy conservation and environmental protection |
| CN209546494U (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-10-29 | 廊坊市葆稞鑫农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Precision Irrigation water-saving drip irrigation device |
| CN210641821U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-06-02 | 北京碧水源生态环境科技有限公司 | A infiltration type pipeline that is arranged in irrigation garden root to bury ground end plant deeply |
| CN112246170A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-22 | 余姚丰普酒店用品有限公司 | Swill discharging device suitable for restaurant |
| CN112952714A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-11 | 穆林(广州)数码科技有限公司 | Snow accumulation prevention device suitable for electric power transmission frame |
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2021
- 2021-10-26 CN CN202111244625.9A patent/CN113875557A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002300852A1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-06-12 | Keith Molyneux | Sub-Soil Watering And Fertilizing System |
| CN2653870Y (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2004-11-10 | 蔡焕杰 | Pressure less water saving percolation irrigation pipe |
| CN206333142U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-07-18 | 深圳北林地景园林生态有限公司 | A kind of root fills device |
| CN206932895U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 咸宁市咸安向阳湖香莲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fragrant lotus planting pot |
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| CN109601336A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-12 | 卢宇轩 | The three-dimensional sub-irrigation device of energy conservation and environmental protection |
| CN210641821U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-06-02 | 北京碧水源生态环境科技有限公司 | A infiltration type pipeline that is arranged in irrigation garden root to bury ground end plant deeply |
| CN112246170A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-22 | 余姚丰普酒店用品有限公司 | Swill discharging device suitable for restaurant |
| CN112952714A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-11 | 穆林(广州)数码科技有限公司 | Snow accumulation prevention device suitable for electric power transmission frame |
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Application publication date: 20220104 |