CN113863603A - Wall structure, wall brick dry hanging structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Wall structure, wall brick dry hanging structure and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113863603A CN113863603A CN202111072131.7A CN202111072131A CN113863603A CN 113863603 A CN113863603 A CN 113863603A CN 202111072131 A CN202111072131 A CN 202111072131A CN 113863603 A CN113863603 A CN 113863603A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall structure, a wall brick dry hanging structure and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the wall brick dry hanging structure comprises two wall shin bones; the fixing pieces are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the wall tibia; the clip comprises a hook and a buckle which are connected into a whole; the wall brick, a set of notch has been seted up respectively to the last top surface and the lower bottom surface of wall brick, a set of notch is including being located two notches about wall brick perpendicular bisector symmetric distribution, and a plurality of wall brick is at length direction continuous distribution between two wall shin bones, a set of notch and two rectangle bases that correspond the height of the lower bottom surface of wall brick are located two inboard card cooperations of two wall shin bones and are connected, a set of notch and the trip cooperation of the last top surface of wall brick are connected, the buckle is connected with the draw-in groove cooperation that is located two inboard wall shin bones of last layer. The invention has the advantages of high quality safety, low material cost, greatly reduced manual demands, lower technical requirements on constructors, simple structure and capability of completing all operations by one person.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building curtain wall project, in particular to a wall body structure, a wall brick dry hanging structure and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
Since the innovation is opened, with the development of social economy, the shortage phenomenon of technical workers becomes more serious, and the phenomenon is particularly remarkable in the field of buildings. The construction of building wall brick dry hanging is undoubtedly a construction link which has higher and indispensable manual technical requirements, according to the traditional construction wall brick dry hanging process, the construction steps are complex, the material cost and the labor cost are overhigh, in the actual construction process, a plurality of simplified construction processes appear, a large number of matched construction fasteners also appear on the market, although the construction cost is reduced by the simplified construction processes, the construction quality obviously drops, serious potential safety hazards exist, the construction quality depends on the on-site exertion of construction technicians to a great extent, the requirement on the quality of the construction technicians is higher, the labor consumption is not reduced, and in order to solve the problem, various novel construction industries continuously emerge.
The Chinese invention patent publication No. CN112360083A discloses a dry-hanging component for dry-hanging wall bricks, a dry-hanging structure for wall bricks and a construction method for dry-hanging wall bricks, wherein the dry-hanging structure for wall bricks comprises a plurality of dry-hanging components which are transversely fixed on a building wall at intervals and a plurality of wall bricks which are connected on the building wall through the dry-hanging components; the dry hanging assembly comprises a fixing piece connected to the building wall body and a connecting piece connected between the fixing piece and the wall brick; a clamping groove body is formed on the fixing piece; the connecting piece includes fixed connection at the connection piece of wall brick towards building wall body one side and connects the buckle at connection piece towards building wall body one side, the buckle joint is in the draw-in groove body. Although this patent is under construction simple to a certain extent, and the work load is little, and construction process easily masters, and construction cycle is short, and the construction waste material is few, but because it hangs the subassembly futilely more, the operation is got up comparatively loaded down with trivial details, can't accomplish whole operations alone, and the structure is complicated, and the cost of manufacture is higher, and structural stability is not high, only is applicable to interior decoration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of complex construction process of dry hanging of the building wall brick, high material cost and labor cost, and provides a wall structure, a dry hanging structure of the wall brick and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the wall structure has higher quality safety, low material cost, greatly reduced labor demand and low technical requirement on constructors.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: wall brick is hung structure futilely includes: the wall shin bones are strip-shaped groove bodies; the fixing parts are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the wall shinbone and comprise rectangular bases, clamping pieces perpendicular to the rectangular bases are arranged at two ends of one long edge of each rectangular base, two extension parts are extended from two ends of the other long edge of each rectangular base along the length direction, clamping grooves are formed in the two extension parts respectively, an open groove for accommodating the wall shinbone is formed in the center of the other long edge of each rectangular base, fixing supports perpendicular to the rectangular bases are arranged on two edges, opposite to the outer side surfaces of the wall shinbone, of the open groove, and the fixing supports are connected with the wall shinbone through bolts; the clip comprises a hook and a buckle which are connected into a whole; the wall brick, a set of notch has been seted up respectively to the last top surface and the lower bottom surface of wall brick, a set of notch is including being located two notches about wall brick perpendicular bisector symmetric distribution, and a plurality of wall brick is at length direction continuous distribution between two wall shin bones, a set of notch and two rectangle bases that correspond the height of the lower bottom surface of wall brick are located two inboard card cooperations of two wall shin bones and are connected, a set of notch and the trip cooperation of the last top surface of wall brick are connected, the buckle is connected with the draw-in groove cooperation that is located two inboard wall shin bones of last layer.
In the above scheme, the trip is L type, the buckle is the hook type, through the transitional coupling of the portion of bending between buckle and the trip.
In the scheme, the clamp is made of stainless steel.
In the scheme, the fixing piece is made of stainless steel.
In the scheme, the wall brick is a stone.
In the scheme, wall shin bone mounting holes are formed in the wall shinbone along the central axis direction of the wall shinbone at intervals, and the wall shinbone mounting holes are fixedly connected to a wall body through bolts.
The wall structure comprises a wall body and a plurality of wall brick dry hanging structures which are spliced integrally and arranged outside the wall body.
The manufacturing method of the wall brick dry hanging structure comprises the following steps: (1) and installing wall shin bone: the side surfaces of the two wall shinbones are provided with fixing piece mounting holes, holes corresponding to the wall shinbone mounting holes are drilled in the wall body, expansion bolts are inserted into the holes, then the wall shinbone mounting holes are sleeved on the expansion bolts, and a torque wrench is used for screwing the expansion bolts; (2) and mounting a fixing piece: the fixing piece is arranged on the wall shin bone by installing a bolt in the fixing piece mounting hole, the fixing bracket is provided with a fixing hole, and two ends of the bolt are respectively connected with the fixing hole; (3) and grooving the wall bricks: according to the specification of the fixing piece, a group of notches are respectively formed in corresponding positions of the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the wall brick; (4) and pasting a flexible reinforcing material: brushing unsaturated resin glue on the back of the wall brick, pasting a flexible reinforcing material, and adopting a one-cloth-two-glue method; (5) and installing wall bricks: the wall brick is installed layer by layer from the bottom of the wall body upwards, two groups of notches of the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the wall brick are firstly glued, two notches of the lower bottom surface of the wall brick are respectively aligned to the clamping pieces on the fixing pieces on the inner sides of the two wall shin bones, the wall brick is placed and then inserted into the two notches of the upper top surface of the wall brick by the clamping hooks, the clamping hooks are clamped into the clamping grooves of the fixing pieces on the upper layer, the wall brick on the upper layer can be installed, and the wall brick is fully paved between the two wall shin bones.
The improvement of the scheme is that the surface of the wall body is cleaned before the step (1), and then vertical lines and horizontal lines are popped on the wall body.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the step (5) is followed by attaching an anti-fouling strip and caulking.
The invention has the advantages of high quality safety, low material cost, greatly reduced manual requirements, lower technical requirements on constructors, simple structure and capability of completing all operations by only one person.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fastener of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the clip of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a wall material of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a wall tibia according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a wall brick dry-hang structural unit of the present invention;
in the figure, the fixing device comprises a fixing hole 1, a clamping piece 2, a fixing hole 3, a clamping groove 4, a fixing support 5, a clamping hook 6, a clamping buckle 7, a notch 8, a wall shinbone mounting hole 9, a fixing piece mounting hole 10 and a bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
The process flow of the invention is as follows: construction preparation → cleaning the surface of the wall → popping up vertical lines and horizontal lines on the wall → drilling the wall and inserting expansion bolts → installing the wall shin bone → installing stainless steel fasteners → anticorrosion construction → slotting wall tiles → pasting flexible reinforcing materials → installing wall tiles → pasting antifouling strips, caulking → brushing two layers of finishing agent.
Construction preparation: firstly, selecting and classifying the colors of the wall bricks by a colorimetric method; the color of the wall bricks arranged on the same surface is consistent. According to design drawings and actual needs, specifications and models of wall shin bones, such as channel steel, U-shaped steel and the like, are selected, and anti-corrosion measures of the wall shin bones are made.
Cleaning the surface of the wall: and cleaning the surface of the wall body by using a water washing or brushing mode.
Pop up vertical and horizontal lines on the wall: and popping up a vertical line and a horizontal line on the wall surface by using the theodolite.
Drilling a hole in the wall and inserting an expansion bolt: according to the elastic vertical line of the wall surface, the drilling distance is calculated according to the load of the wall shin bone, marks are made on the vertical line of the wall body, holes are drilled according to points, a percussion drill can be used for drilling, a percussion drill bit with the diameter of 12.5 is arranged, a point is drilled on the elastic point in advance by using a sharp chisel during drilling, then the holes are drilled by using a drill, the hole depth is 60-80 mm, if the holes meet reinforcing steel bars in the structure, the hole positions can be moved in the horizontal direction or lifted upwards, the hole forming requirements are vertical to the wall surface, the ash powder in the holes is taken out by using a small hook spoon after the hole forming, expansion bolts are placed, and all the expansion bolts required by the layer are preferably installed in place.
Installing wall shin bones: the wall shin bone structure is as shown in figure 4, a wall shinbone mounting hole 8 is drilled on the combination surface of the wall shinbone and the wall body, the wall shinbone mounting hole corresponds to an expansion bolt hole, then a stainless steel fixing piece mounting hole 9 is formed in the side surface of the wall shinbone according to the height of a wall brick and the specification of a stainless steel fixing piece, then the wall shinbone is sleeved on the expansion bolt, and is screwed by a torque wrench. Note that: when the expansion bolt is screwed down, each wall shin bone is adjusted to be in a vertical state by utilizing the theodolite, the wall shin bone is adjusted to enable the fixing piece mounting hole made of the stainless steel material corresponding to the side face of the wall shin bone to be located on the same horizontal line, and the fixing piece mounting hole made of the stainless steel material at the bottommost layer corresponds to the lower edge of the designed wall brick.
Installing a stainless steel fixing piece: the fixing part structure is as shown in figure 1, the fixing hole 2 is formed in the fixing support 4, the fixing part made of stainless steel is installed on the wall tibia through the matching of the bolt 10 and the fixing hole 2, and then the theodolite is used for checking and adjusting the horizontal position of the fixing part made of stainless steel.
And (3) corrosion prevention construction: and (4) making anti-corrosion and anti-loosening measures of the expansion bolt, the opening of the wall tibia and the mounting bolt of the stainless steel fixing piece.
Grooving of the wall bricks: the wall brick structure is as shown in fig. 3, according to stainless steel's mounting specification, a set of notch 7 is opened to top surface and lower ground relevant position on the wall brick, goes up the top surface promptly and has seted up two notches, and two notches have been seted up to the corresponding position of lower bottom surface, and the groove depth is 20mm, and the groove length is 50mm, in time clears up the wall brick behind the fluting, and the wall brick material is the stone material.
Pasting a flexible reinforcing material: the back of the wall brick is brushed with unsaturated resin glue and pasted with flexible reinforcing material, the method of one cloth and two glue is mainly adopted, the cloth is alkali-free 24-mesh glass silk cloth, floating ash and dirt on the wall brick are firstly cleaned before brushing the glue, brushing the glue again and matching the glue at any time, waste after curing is prevented, the corner part is required to be brushed well, the cloth is required to be paved fully, the glue is brushed for the first time, when the glass fiber gridding cloth is paved, the brush is required to be used for leveling once from one side, the glue is not required to be brushed for two times after the leveling, too much glue is adhered to the brush, the wall brick is prevented from flowing to the small surface, caulking is difficult, and quality problems occur.
Installing wall bricks: when the wall brick is installed, the wall bricks are sequentially installed from the bottom to the top from one side of the bottom layer of the wall body, where the wall bricks need to be installed. Glue 4 notches of the bottom surface under the top surface on the wall brick earlier, make under the wall brick two notches of bottom surface aim at card 1 on the adjacent wall shin bone mounting respectively, put into after the wall brick and insert two notches of top surface on the wall brick with pothook 5 of stainless steel material, and go into the draw-in groove of the stainless steel material's of last one deck promptly second floor to 6 cards of buckle, adjust the vertical clearance of wall brick, can install next wall brick, according to in proper order until the completion. When the wall brick is installed, the conditions that the parquets are correct, the textures are clear and smooth, the colors are uniform, the seam grids are uniform, the plate seams are smooth, the width is uniform, the staggered platforms are avoided, the arrangement of the positions of the non-whole plates is proper, the plate pressing directions of the male corners and the female corners are correct, the plates around the protrusions are cut by the whole plates in a sleeved mode, the size is accurate, and the edges are neat and smooth in matching.
Pasting antifouling strips and caulking: after wall bricks are installed and adjusted, antifouling strips are pasted along the edges of the stone panel, paper tape type adhesive tapes with the length of about 4cm are selected, the edges are neat and tightly pasted, elastic backing strips are embedded in gaps among the wall bricks, the backing strips can also be cut into strips with the width of 10mm by using a high-continuous foaming sheet with the thickness of 8mm, the backing strips are embedded and then 5mm away from a decoration surface, finally, a caulking gun is externally used for the backing strips to beat neutral silica gel into the gaps, and the force is uniform during gluing, and the gun walking is stable and slow. If the glue surface is not smooth, a small stainless steel spoon can be used for scraping, the small spoon can be wiped clean along with use, and when the small spoon is embedded into a brick joint of a bottom wall, attention needs to be paid so as not to block a water flowing pipe. According to the color of the wall brick, a proper amount of mineral pigment can be added into the glue. When the top wall brick joints are embedded, the top joints are plugged by foam glue and then sequentially plugged by structural glue and weather-resistant glue.
Brushing a second layer of finishing agent: the antifouling strips on the surface of the wall brick are lifted off, the wall brick is wiped clean by cotton threads, if glue or other impurities which are firmly adhered exist, the wall brick can be slightly shoveled by a knife, and the wall brick is wiped clean by dipping the cotton threads in acetone. Before the construction of brushing the finishing agent, the weather trend should be mastered and known, and the construction can not be carried out in rainy days and windy days above 4 grade, so as to prevent the paint film from being polluted; the electric brush can be operated indoors under good wind shielding conditions in winter and rainy seasons, and is brushed on the surfaces of the plate blocks. The finishing agent is mixed according to the mixing proportion half an hour before brushing, and the primer and the finishing coat are distinguished, and the operation is preferably carried out in stages. The finishing agent is prepared by stirring evenly to prevent the film from being uneven. 3-inch goat hair is used for brushing, paint is not needed to be dipped too much, fluidity is prevented, brushing is performed as few as possible, so that brush marks are avoided, no bubbles exist, brushing does not leak, and the brush is smooth and glossy.
The above process is a process of completing a wall brick dry hanging structural unit, as shown in fig. 5, each wall brick dry hanging structural unit includes two wall shin bones and other accessories, such continuous units can be set according to the size of the wall body, for example, a plurality of wall brick dry hanging structural units are set in the horizontal direction, and adjacent wall brick dry hanging structural units are connected together and installed on the surface of the wall body. If the wall body is higher, a plurality of wall brick dry hanging structural units can be arranged in the vertical direction
The accessory structure is as follows: the accessory mainly comprises a stainless steel fixing piece, a stainless steel clip and the like, wherein the stainless steel fixing piece is formed by bending a stainless steel plate and comprises a clamping piece for fixing a wall brick, a fixing bracket for fixing a wall shinbone, a clamping groove for fixing two layers of wall bricks which are adjacent up and down and the like; the fixing support is divided into a left fixing support and a right fixing support, the open slot is positioned between the two fixing supports and matched with the model of the wall shin bone, the planes of the two fixing supports are perpendicular to the rectangular base and the clamping piece, the fixing support is provided with a fixing hole, and the distance from the fixing hole to the rectangular base is 20 mm; the clamping groove is a notch on the extension part, and the distance from the clamping groove to the card is slightly larger than the distance from the fixing support to the card.
As shown in fig. 2, the stainless steel clip includes two parts, namely a hook and a buckle, the buckle is matched with the clamping groove on the stainless steel fixing part, and after the buckle is buckled with the clamping groove, the upper surface of the hook and the datum plane of the stainless steel fixing part are on the same plane. The wall shin bone be U shaped steel or channel-section steel structure, its bottom surface has wall shin bone mounting hole, there are stainless steel mounting hole two sides, the distance of mounting hole accords with the design requirement, wherein is located the mounting hole of the stainless steel material of bottommost layer apart from bottom 20 mm.
The construction method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the steps of cleaning the surface of a wall body by a washing or brushing mode, popping up vertical lines and horizontal lines on the surface of the wall body by a theodolite according to design requirements to determine the side line position of the dry-hanging stone, calculating the drilling distance according to the popped vertical lines on the surface of the wall body, marking on the vertical lines of the wall body, drilling according to points, using a percussion drill, drilling a 12.5 phi percussion drill, drilling a point on the popped point by using a pointed chisel during drilling, drilling holes with the depth of 60-80 mm, moving or lifting the hole position in the horizontal direction when meeting reinforcing steel bars in a structure, making the hole vertical to the surface of the wall body, digging out ash powder in the hole by using a small hook spoon after the hole is formed, placing expansion bolts, and preferably installing all the expansion bolts required by the layer in place.
And then installing wall shin bones, corresponding the wall shin bone installation holes 8 to the installed expansion bolts, sleeving the wall shin bones on the expansion bolts, screwing down by using a torque wrench to enable the wall shin bones to be tightly attached to the wall surface, designing the distance between the stainless steel fixing piece installation holes 9 at the lowest part of the wall shin bones and the bottom of the dry hanging decorative surface to be 20mm, and simultaneously adjusting each wall shin bone to be in a vertical state to enable the stainless steel fixing piece installation holes 9 corresponding to the side surfaces of the wall shin bones to be on the same horizontal line.
The stainless steel fixing piece is installed on the wall shin bone through the bolt, and then the theodolite is used for checking and adjusting the horizontal position of the stainless steel fixing piece. And (4) making anti-corrosion and anti-loosening measures for the expansion bolt, the opening of the wall tibia and the mounting bolt of the stainless steel iron piece.
According to the specification of a stainless steel fixing piece, grooves are formed in corresponding positions of the upper side surface and the lower side surface of a stone material, the groove depth is 20mm, the groove length is 50mm, the stone material is cleaned in time after the grooves are formed, unsaturated resin glue is brushed on the back surface of the stone material, a flexible reinforcing material is pasted, a first glue cloth and a second glue cloth are mainly adopted, the cloth is 24-mesh glass fiber cloth without alkali and twisting, floating dust and impurities on the stone plate are cleaned before the stone plate is brushed and glued, then the stone plate is brushed and glued, the glue is matched along with the glue, waste after solidification is prevented, corners are required to be brushed well, the cloth is fully paved, the glue is brushed well, when glass fiber gridding cloth is paved, the glue is brushed well once from one side, the glue is brushed well again twice after the glue is paved, the glue is not too much glued by the brush, the glue is prevented from flowing to small faces of the stone material, and the caulking is difficult, and the quality problem is caused.
When the stone is installed, the stone is sequentially installed from one side of the bottom layer of the wall body, where the stone needs to be installed. Firstly, glue the upper and lower side notches 7 of the stone, respectively aligning two notches 7 below the stone to the fixed stone clamping pieces 1 of the stainless steel fixing pieces on the shin bones of the adjacent walls, after the stone is sleeved into the fixed clamping pieces, inserting the clamping hooks 5 of the stainless steel clamping pieces into the notches 7 above the stone, simultaneously clamping the 6 clamping pieces into the clamping grooves 3 of the stainless steel fixing pieces on the second layer, finely adjusting the vertical clearance of the stone, installing the next stone, and sequentially finishing the stone. When the stone is installed, the correct splicing, clear and smooth texture, uniform and consistent color, uniform seam grids, smooth plate seam, uniform width and no dislocation, proper arrangement of the position of a non-whole plate, correct plate pressing at the position of a male corner and a female corner, complete plate cutting, accurate size and neat and smooth edge matching are noticed.
After the stone is installed and adjusted, antifouling strips are pasted along the edges of the stone panel, a paper tape type adhesive tape with the thickness of about 4cm is selected, the edges are neat and tightly pasted, elastic backing strips are embedded in gaps among the stones, the backing strips can also be cut into strips with the width of 10mm by using a high continuous foaming sheet with the thickness of 8mm, the backing strips are embedded and then 5mm away from a decoration surface, finally, a caulking gun is externally used for caulking the backing strips to punch neutral silica gel into the gaps, the force is uniform during gluing, and the gun walking is stable and slow. If the rubber surface is not smooth, a small stainless steel spoon can be used for scraping, the small spoon can be wiped clean along with use, and when a bottom layer stone seam is embedded, attention needs to be paid so as not to block a water flowing pipe. According to the color of the stone, a proper amount of mineral pigment can be added into the glue. When the top layer stone material seam is embedded, the top seam is plugged by foam rubber, and then the structural adhesive and the weather-resistant adhesive are sequentially plugged.
Finally, the antifouling strips on the surface of the stone are lifted, the stone plate is wiped clean by cotton threads, if glue or other impurities which are firmly adhered exist, the stone plate can be slightly shoveled by a knife, and the stone plate is wiped clean by dipping the cotton threads in acetone. Before the construction of brushing the finishing agent, the weather trend should be mastered and known, and the construction can not be carried out in rainy days and windy days above 4 grade, so as to prevent the paint film from being polluted; the electric brush can be operated indoors under good wind shielding conditions in winter and rainy seasons, and is brushed on the surfaces of the plate blocks. The finishing agent is mixed according to the mixing proportion half an hour before brushing, and the primer and the finishing coat are distinguished, and the operation is preferably carried out in stages. The finishing agent is prepared by stirring evenly to prevent the film from being uneven. 3-inch goat hair is used for brushing, paint is not needed to be dipped too much, fluidity is prevented, brushing is performed as few as possible, so that brush marks are avoided, no bubbles exist, brushing does not leak, and the brush is smooth and glossy.
Reference herein to stainless steel generally refers to all stainless steel materials, such as including but not limited to plastic steel, galvanized steel, aluminum alloys, and the like.
Claims (10)
1. Wall brick is hung structure futilely, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps: the wall shin bones are strip-shaped groove bodies; the fixing parts are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the wall shinbone and comprise a rectangular base, two ends of one long edge of the rectangular base are provided with clamping pieces (1) perpendicular to the rectangular base, two ends of the other long edge of the rectangular base extend along the length direction to form two extending parts, clamping grooves (3) are formed in the two extending parts respectively, an open groove for containing the wall shinbone is formed in the center of the other long edge of the rectangular base, two edges of the open groove opposite to the outer side surface of the wall shinbone are provided with fixing supports (4) perpendicular to the rectangular base, and the fixing supports are connected with the wall shinbone through bolts (10); the clip comprises a hook (5) and a buckle (6) which are connected into a whole; wall brick, a set of notch (7) have been seted up respectively to the last top surface and the lower bottom surface of wall brick, a set of notch is including being located two notches about wall brick perpendicular bisector symmetric distribution, and a plurality of wall brick is at length direction continuous distribution between two wall shin bones, a set of notch and two rectangle bases that correspond the height of the lower bottom surface of wall brick are located two inboard card cooperations of two wall shin bones and are connected, a set of notch and the trip cooperation of the last top surface of wall brick are connected, the buckle is connected with the draw-in groove cooperation that is located two inboard wall shin bones of upper story.
2. The dry-hang structure of wall bricks as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the trip is the L type, the buckle is the hook type, through the transitional coupling of the portion of bending between buckle and the trip.
3. The dry-hang structure of wall bricks as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clip is made of stainless steel.
4. The dry-hang structure of wall bricks as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixing piece is made of stainless steel.
5. The dry-hang structure of wall bricks as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the wall brick is stone.
6. The dry-hang structure of wall bricks as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the wall shin bone is seted up wall shin bone mounting hole (8) along its central axis direction interval, pass through the bolt rigid coupling on the wall body in the wall shin bone mounting hole.
7. Wall structure, characterized by: the wall brick dry hanging structure comprises a wall body and a plurality of spliced and integrated wall brick dry hanging structures which are arranged outside the wall body and are as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The method for manufacturing a dry-hanging structure of wall tiles as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: (1) and installing wall shin bone: fixing piece mounting holes (9) are formed in the side faces of the two wall shinbones, holes corresponding to the wall shinbone mounting holes (8) are drilled in the wall body, expansion bolts are inserted into the holes, then the wall shinbone mounting holes (8) are sleeved on the expansion bolts, and a torque wrench is used for screwing the expansion bolts; (2) and mounting a fixing piece: the fixing piece is arranged on the wall shin bone by installing a bolt in the fixing piece mounting hole, the fixing bracket (4) is provided with a fixing hole (2), and two ends of the bolt are respectively connected with the fixing hole (2); (3) and grooving the wall bricks: according to the specification of the fixing piece, a group of notches are respectively formed in corresponding positions of the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the wall brick; (4) and pasting a flexible reinforcing material: brushing unsaturated resin glue on the back of the wall brick, pasting a flexible reinforcing material, and adopting a one-cloth-two-glue method; (5) and installing wall bricks: the wall brick is installed layer by layer from the bottom of the wall body upwards, two groups of notches of the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface of the wall brick are firstly glued, two notches of the lower side surface of the wall brick are respectively aligned to the clamping pieces on the fixing pieces on the inner sides of the two wall shin bones, the wall brick is placed and then inserted into the two notches of the upper top surface of the wall brick by the clamping hooks, the clamping buckles are clamped into the clamping grooves of the fixing pieces on the upper layer, the wall brick on the upper layer can be installed, and the wall brick is fully paved between the two wall shin bones.
9. The method of making a wall tile dry-hang structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein: cleaning the surface of the wall body before the step (1), and then popping up vertical lines and horizontal lines on the wall body.
10. The method of making a wall tile dry-hang structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and (5) sticking an anti-fouling strip and caulking.
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| CN202111072131.7A CN113863603A (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Wall structure, wall brick dry hanging structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN202111072131.7A CN113863603A (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Wall structure, wall brick dry hanging structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN102312540A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Vertical dry-hanging mounting structure of stone |
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| CA2934748A1 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-03 | Sing Tan Andy Luk | Architectural decoration panel dry-hang structure free in mounting-dismounting and flexible in size combination |
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| CN109487934A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-19 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | The stone material installation method of the flexible hanging piece for stone system of short-slot and the hanger system |
| CN112554486A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 中建五局装饰幕墙有限公司 | Indoor wall surface ceramic tile dry hanging assembly and application method thereof |
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| CN1877046A (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2006-12-13 | 赵杰 | Fixing clamp for dry hanging of ceramic curtain wall |
| CN102312540A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Vertical dry-hanging mounting structure of stone |
| CN202706430U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-01-30 | 万利(中国)太阳能科技有限公司 | Dry hanging system of ceramic plate |
| CN103541534A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 | Light ceramic sheet curtain wall dry hanging structure and construction method thereof |
| CA2934748A1 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-03 | Sing Tan Andy Luk | Architectural decoration panel dry-hang structure free in mounting-dismounting and flexible in size combination |
| CN105888179A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Facing brick dry-hanging structure and facing brick dry-hanging technology |
| CN206053224U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-03-29 | 深圳市极尚建筑装饰设计工程有限公司 | A kind of stone material dry suspending installation system |
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| CN107724619A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-23 | 孟昭凤 | A kind of sheet material outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate |
| CN108301585A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-07-20 | 谭力 | Armouring keel-free direct pendant |
| CN208473210U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-02-05 | 郭兆军 | A kind of fast-assembling cladding system |
| CN109083356A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-25 | 王圣保 | A kind of assembled integrated wall brick system transverse direction integrated support structure and its assembly method |
| CN109487934A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-19 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | The stone material installation method of the flexible hanging piece for stone system of short-slot and the hanger system |
| CN112554486A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 中建五局装饰幕墙有限公司 | Indoor wall surface ceramic tile dry hanging assembly and application method thereof |
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