CN113861886B - High-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

High-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113861886B
CN113861886B CN202111183189.9A CN202111183189A CN113861886B CN 113861886 B CN113861886 B CN 113861886B CN 202111183189 A CN202111183189 A CN 202111183189A CN 113861886 B CN113861886 B CN 113861886B
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parts
adhesive
flame
wire rope
steel wire
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CN113861886A (en
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汪光亮
张体阳
许文波
张鹏飞
孙浩
于荣菲
李丽
陈焰林
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Shandong Xinbaolong Industrial Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J109/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C09J109/06Copolymers with styrene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/32Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
    • B65G15/38Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics with flame-resistant layers, e.g. of asbestos, glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321Phosphates
    • C08K2003/322Ammonium phosphate
    • C08K2003/323Ammonium polyphosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/387Borates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant

Abstract

The invention provides a high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive and a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the intermediate adhesive comprises, by weight, 10-50 parts of natural rubber, 50-90 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 2-10 parts of a vulcanization active agent, 1-5 parts of an anti-aging agent, 5-15 parts of antimonous oxide, 1-3 parts of magnesium oxide, 1-3 parts of cobalt boracylate, 5-20 parts of aluminum silicate, 5-15 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5-15 parts of zinc borate, 2-6 parts of an m-alpha adhesive, 1-6 parts of tackifying resin, 30-50 parts of carbon black, 5-15 parts of white carbon black, 25-35 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 1-3 parts of a vulcanizing agent and 1-3 parts of an accelerator; the tackifying resin is selected from the group consisting of trans-isoprene and cyclopentadiene mixtures; the meta-alpha adhesive is selected from adhesive a and adhesive RS. The intermediate adhesive has good elongation on the basis of realizing high flame retardance under the action of the components; higher adhesive strength; excellent in fatigue resistance.

Description

High-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of flame-retardant adhesives, and particularly relates to a high-elongation high-adhesion flame-retardant intermediate adhesive for a steel wire rope conveyer belt, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The underground coal mine has very strict requirements on the flame retardant property of the conveyer belt, and the requirements on the combustion test of the alcohol burner by the MT/T668-2019 standard are as follows: for 6 test pieces with complete covering layers, after the blast burner is removed, the arithmetic average value of the flame burning time and the arithmetic average value of the flameless burning time of all the test pieces are not more than 3.0s, wherein the single value of the flame burning time and the flameless burning time of each test piece is not more than 10.0s; for 6 test pieces with the coating removed, the arithmetic average of the flame burning time and the arithmetic average of the flameless burning time of all the test pieces are not more than 5.0s after the blast lamp is removed, wherein the single value of the flame burning time and the flameless burning time of each test piece is not more than 15.0s. The intermediate rubber of the steel wire rope conveyer belt is generally composed of natural rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber and butadiene rubber, the oxygen index of the three rubbers is between 19 and 21, the oxygen index is low, the decomposition temperature is low, and combustion is easy to occur. The formula of the high-flame-retardance steel wire rope core intermediate adhesive meeting the MT/T668-2019 standard is designed, a large amount of flame retardant is required to be added, and the adhesive property of the intermediate adhesive and the steel wire rope can be reduced due to the addition of the large amount of flame retardant.
To solve this problem, it is common to use a plurality of adhesives in combination to improve the adhesion effect. Among them, cobalt salt bonding systems and meta-white bonding systems are the most common, and an indispensable bonding agent is magnesium oxide, but the addition of magnesium oxide greatly reduces the elongation of the vulcanized rubber. When the common tackifier is used for plasticizing and adjusting the elongation, the free radical of the flame retardant is generally combined with the double bond of aromatic hydrocarbon, so that the adhesive resin is invalid, the self-adhesive force of rubber is reduced, the efficiency is low, and the flame retardance and the physical properties are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive, a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the flame-retardant intermediate adhesive has good stretch-break elongation.
The invention provides a high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
10-50 parts of natural rubber, 50-90 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 2-10 parts of vulcanization activator, 1-5 parts of antioxidant, 5-15 parts of antimonous oxide, 1-3 parts of magnesium oxide, 1-3 parts of cobalt boronate, 5-20 parts of aluminum silicate, 5-15 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5-15 parts of zinc borate, 2-6 parts of meta-alpha adhesive, 1-6 parts of tackifying resin, 30-50 parts of carbon black, 5-15 parts of white carbon black, 25-35 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 1-3 parts of vulcanizing agent and 1-3 parts of accelerator.
In the present invention, the tackifying resin is selected from the group consisting of trans-isoprene and cyclopentadiene mixtures; the mass ratio of the trans-isoprene to the cyclopentadiene in the mixture is 3 (1-2). The elongation of the intermediate adhesive of the steel wire rope core conveyer belt can be increased by 30-40% by adding 1wt% of tackifying resin.
The meta-alpha adhesive is selected from adhesive a and adhesive RS. In a specific embodiment, the mass ratio of the adhesive a to the adhesive RS in the meta-alpha adhesive is 1:1.2.
in the present invention, the vulcanization activator is selected from nano zinc oxide and/or stearic acid.
In the present invention, the type of the antioxidant is selected from one or more of RD, 4010NA and BLE. The invention preferably adopts a mixture of RD, 4010NA and BLE as an anti-aging agent, wherein the mass ratio of RD, 4010NA to BLE is 1:1:1.5. when the anti-aging agent RD and the p-phenylenediamine 4010NA anti-aging agent are used together, the anti-flex cracking performance of the reinforced rubber product is particularly remarkable, and the anti-aging agent BLE has an obvious improvement effect on the adhesion of the steel wire rope.
In the present invention, the type of the accelerator is selected from NOBS and/or DM.
In the present invention, the carbon black is of a type selected from N220 and/or N330; according to the invention, N330 is selected as a reinforcing filling system, so that the consumption of carbon black can be reduced and the flameless combustion time can be shortened on the basis of ensuring the physical strength.
The white carbon black is selected from precipitation white carbon black;
the vulcanizing agent is selected from sulfur;
the chlorine content of the chlorinated paraffin is 68-73 wt%.
In the invention, the brand of the natural rubber is SCR5;
the styrene-butadiene rubber is 1502.
In the invention, the mass ratio of the adhesive A to the adhesive RS is 1 (1.1-1.3).
In the invention, the cobalt boride is used as a main adhesive, so that the adhesive strength between vulcanized rubber and a steel wire rope is obviously improved; the auxiliary binding system has three kinds, namely, a meta-alpha-white binding system which has a complementary effect on binding, and magnesium oxide which can effectively improve the binding strength, but greatly reduces the elongation, and the tackifying resin which has the function of adjusting the elongation, so that the problem of the elongation reduction caused by the addition of the magnesium oxide is solved.
In the invention, the chlorinated paraffin (belonging to the chlorine flame retardant) and the antimonous oxide are used together, so that the flamed burning time after the alcohol burner is removed is effectively reduced. Ammonium polyphosphate and zinc borate are used as flame-retardant synergist, the ammonium polyphosphate is heated and dehydrated to generate a strong dehydrating agent of polyphosphoric acid, so that the surface of an organic matter is dehydrated to generate carbide, and the flamed combustion time after the alcohol blast lamp is removed can be reduced; zinc borate is melted under the high temperature condition to form a glassy state cladding body, then dehydration is carried out, and the action of steam heat and other water vapor of water is beneficial to smoldering self-extinguishing, so that flameless combustion time after the alcohol burner is removed can be reduced. The aluminum silicate is used as an auxiliary flame retardant, and can inhibit flame propagation under the condition of long-time continuous flame combustion.
According to the invention, sulfur is selected as a vulcanizing agent, and is used together with NOBS and DM accelerators, so that the scorching time of the intermediate adhesive can be increased, the intermediate adhesive can be fully permeated into a gap of the steel wire rope, and the contact area of the intermediate adhesive and the steel wire rope is increased.
In conclusion, the intermediate adhesive provided by the invention has high flame retardance, high adhesiveness and high elongation.
In the invention, the raw materials of the flame-retardant intermediate adhesive specifically comprise the following components:
40 parts of natural rubber, 60 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of an anti-aging agent RD, 1 part of an anti-aging agent 4010NA, 1.5 parts of an anti-aging agent BLE, 8 parts of a flame retardant antimonous oxide, 2 parts of adhesive magnesia, 2.2 parts of adhesive cobalt boride, 10 parts of flame retardant aluminum silicate, 10 parts of flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, 15 parts of flame retardant zinc borate, 2.4 parts of adhesive RS, 5 parts of tackifying resin, 35 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of white carbon black, 35 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 2.5 parts of sulfur, 1.5 parts of an accelerator NOBS, 0.5 part of an accelerator DM and 2 parts of adhesive A; the mass ratio of the trans-isoprene to the cyclopentadiene in the tackifying resin is 3:1;
or 20 parts of natural rubber, 80 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of an anti-aging agent RD, 1 part of an anti-aging agent 4010NA, 1.5 parts of an anti-aging agent BLE, 8 parts of a flame retardant antimonous oxide, 2 parts of adhesive magnesia, 2.2 parts of adhesive cobalt boride, 15 parts of flame retardant aluminum silicate, 10 parts of flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, 15 parts of flame retardant zinc borate, 1.2 parts of adhesive RS, 3 parts of tackifying resin, 40 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of white carbon black, 35 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 2.5 parts of sulfur, 1.5 parts of an accelerator NOBS, 0.5 part of an accelerator DM and 1 part of adhesive A; the mass ratio of the trans-isoprene to the cyclopentadiene in the tackifying resin is 3:1.5;
or 30 parts of natural rubber, 70 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of an anti-aging agent RD, 1 part of an anti-aging agent 4010NA, 1.5 parts of an anti-aging agent BLE, 8 parts of a flame retardant antimonous oxide, 2 parts of adhesive magnesia, 2.2 parts of adhesive cobalt boride, 20 parts of flame retardant aluminum silicate, 10 parts of flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, 15 parts of flame retardant zinc borate, 1.2 parts of adhesive RS, 1 part of tackifying resin, 40 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of white carbon black, 35 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 2.8 parts of sulfur, 1.5 parts of an accelerator NOBS, 0.5 part of an accelerator DM and 1 part of adhesive A; the mass ratio of the trans-isoprene to the cyclopentadiene in the tackifying resin is 3:2.
The invention provides a preparation method of the flame-retardant intermediate adhesive, which comprises the following steps:
mixing natural rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber for 35-45 s, adding a vulcanization activator, an anti-aging agent, antimony trioxide, magnesium oxide, cobalt boronoyl, aluminum silicate, ammonium polyphosphate, zinc borate, an adhesive RS and tackifying resin, mixing for 85-95 s, adding carbon black, white carbon black and chlorinated paraffin, and discharging rubber at 125-135 ℃ to obtain a section of rubber;
and (3) standing the first section of glue for 7-9 hours, adding a vulcanizing agent, an accelerator and an adhesive A, mixing, and discharging glue at 95-105 ℃ to obtain the high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate glue.
The invention provides a steel wire rope core conveyer belt, which comprises a steel wire rope, a flame-retardant intermediate adhesive for wrapping the steel wire rope and a covering adhesive for covering the flame-retardant intermediate adhesive;
the flame-retardant intermediate adhesive is the high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive prepared by the technical scheme or the preparation method.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel wire rope core conveyer belt provided by the invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steel wire rope core conveyor belt provided by the invention; wherein 1 represents a covering adhesive, 2 represents an intermediate adhesive, and 3 represents a steel wire rope.
The invention provides a high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of natural rubber, 50-90 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 2-10 parts of vulcanization activator, 1-5 parts of antioxidant, 5-15 parts of antimonous oxide, 1-3 parts of magnesium oxide, 1-3 parts of cobalt boronate, 5-20 parts of aluminum silicate, 5-15 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5-15 parts of zinc borate, 2-6 parts of meta-alpha adhesive, 1-6 parts of tackifying resin, 30-50 parts of carbon black, 5-15 parts of white carbon black, 25-35 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 1-3 parts of vulcanizing agent and 1-3 parts of accelerator; the tackifying resin is selected from the group consisting of trans-isoprene and cyclopentadiene mixtures; the meta-alpha adhesive is selected from adhesive a and adhesive RS. The intermediate adhesive provided by the invention has good elongation under the combined action of the components; the adhesive has higher adhesive strength; excellent fatigue resistance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel wire rope core conveyer belt provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steel wire rope core conveyer belt provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the following examples are provided to describe in detail a high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyor belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive, and a preparation method and application thereof, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of SCR5 natural rubber, 60 parts of 1502 styrene-butadiene rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of an anti-aging agent RD, 1 part of an anti-aging agent 4010NA, 1.5 parts of an anti-aging agent BLE, 8 parts of a flame retardant antimonous oxide, 2 parts of adhesive magnesia, 2.2 parts of adhesive cobalt boride, 10 parts of flame retardant aluminum silicate, 10 parts of flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, 15 parts of flame retardant zinc borate, 2.4 parts of adhesive RS, 5 parts of tackifying resin, 35 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of white carbon black, 35 parts of chlorinated paraffin (with the chlorine content of 70 wt%) 35 parts of sulfur, 1.5 parts of an accelerator NOBS, 0.5 part of an accelerator DM and 2 parts of adhesive A; the mass ratio of the trans-isoprene to the cyclopentadiene in the tackifying resin is 3:1;
mixing natural rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber in an internal mixer for 40s, adding a vulcanization active agent, an anti-aging agent, a flame retardant antimonous oxide, an adhesive magnesium oxide, an adhesive cobalt boride, a flame retardant aluminum silicate, a flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, a flame retardant zinc borate and an adhesive RS, mixing tackifying resin small materials for 90s, adding carbon black, white carbon black and chlorinated paraffin, and discharging rubber at the temperature of 130 ℃ to prepare a section of rubber. After the first section of rubber is parked for 8 hours, the rubber is put into an internal mixer, sulfur, an accelerator NOBS and an accelerator DM are added, and the adhesive A is mixed to 100 ℃ for rubber discharge under temperature control.
Table 1 the performance index of the steel wire rope core conveyer belt prepared in example 1 is as follows:
the formulation of example 1 has excellent elongation at break and dynamic wire rope adhesion fatigue resistance and is suitable for use in environmental conditions with a conveying distance of 100-500 meters.
Example 2:
the formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of SCR5 natural rubber, 80 parts of brand 1502 styrene-butadiene rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of an anti-aging agent RD, 1 part of an anti-aging agent 4010NA, 1.5 parts of an anti-aging agent BLE, 8 parts of a flame retardant antimonous oxide, 2 parts of adhesive magnesia, 2.2 parts of adhesive cobalt boride, 15 parts of flame retardant aluminum silicate, 10 parts of flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, 15 parts of flame retardant zinc borate, 1.2 parts of adhesive RS, 3 parts of tackifying resin, 40 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of white carbon black, 35 parts of chlorinated paraffin (with the chlorine content of 70 wt%), 2.5 parts of sulfur, 1.5 parts of an accelerator NOBS, 0.5 part of an accelerator DM and 1 part of adhesive A; the mass ratio of the trans-isoprene to the cyclopentadiene in the tackifying resin is 3:1.5;
mixing natural rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber in an internal mixer for 40s, adding a vulcanization active agent, an anti-aging agent, a flame retardant antimonous oxide, an adhesive magnesium oxide, an adhesive cobalt boride, a flame retardant aluminum silicate, a flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, a flame retardant zinc borate and an adhesive RS, mixing tackifying resin small materials for 90s, adding carbon black, white carbon black and chlorinated paraffin, and discharging rubber at the temperature of 130 ℃ to prepare a section of rubber. After the first section of rubber is parked for 8 hours, the rubber is put into an internal mixer, sulfur, an accelerator NOBS and an accelerator DM are added, and the adhesive A is mixed to 100 ℃ for rubber discharge under temperature control.
Table 2 the performance index of the steel wire rope core conveyer belt prepared in example 2 is as follows:
the formula of the embodiment 2 has higher elongation at break and dynamic steel wire rope bonding fatigue resistance, and is suitable for the environment condition with the conveying distance of 500-1000 m.
Example 3:
the formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 530 parts of natural rubber SCR, 70 parts of 1502 styrene-butadiene rubber, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of an anti-aging agent RD, 1 part of an anti-aging agent 4010NA, 1.5 parts of an anti-aging agent BLE, 8 parts of flame retardant antimonous oxide, 2 parts of adhesive magnesia, 2.2 parts of adhesive cobalt boride, 20 parts of flame retardant aluminum silicate, 10 parts of flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, 15 parts of flame retardant zinc borate, 1.2 parts of adhesive RS, 1 part of tackifying resin, 40 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of white carbon black, 35 parts of chlorinated paraffin (with the chlorine content of 70 wt%), 2.8 parts of sulfur, 1.5 parts of an accelerator NOBS, 0.5 part of an accelerator DM and 1 part of adhesive A; the mass ratio of the trans-isoprene to the cyclopentadiene in the tackifying resin is 3:2;
mixing natural rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber in an internal mixer for 40s, adding a vulcanization active agent, an anti-aging agent, a flame retardant antimonous oxide, an adhesive magnesium oxide, an adhesive cobalt boride, a flame retardant aluminum silicate, a flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, a flame retardant zinc borate and an adhesive RS, mixing tackifying resin small materials for 90s, adding carbon black, white carbon black and chlorinated paraffin, and discharging rubber at the temperature of 130 ℃ to prepare a section of rubber. After the first section of rubber is parked for 8 hours, the rubber is put into an internal mixer, sulfur, an accelerator NOBS and an accelerator DM are added, and the adhesive A is mixed to 100 ℃ for rubber discharge under temperature control.
Table 3 the performance index of the steel wire rope core conveyer belt prepared in example 3 is as follows:
the formulation of example 3 has good elongation at break and dynamic wire rope adhesion fatigue resistance, and is suitable for use in environmental conditions with a conveying distance of more than 1000 meters.
According to the embodiment, the high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive provided by the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of natural rubber, 50-90 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 2-10 parts of vulcanization activator, 1-5 parts of antioxidant, 5-15 parts of antimonous oxide, 1-3 parts of magnesium oxide, 1-3 parts of cobalt boronate, 5-20 parts of aluminum silicate, 5-15 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5-15 parts of zinc borate, 2-6 parts of meta-alpha adhesive, 1-6 parts of tackifying resin, 30-50 parts of carbon black, 5-15 parts of white carbon black, 25-35 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 1-3 parts of vulcanizing agent and 1-3 parts of accelerator; the tackifying resin is selected from the group consisting of trans-isoprene and cyclopentadiene mixtures; the meta-alpha adhesive is selected from adhesive a and adhesive RS. The intermediate adhesive provided by the invention has good elongation on the basis of realizing high flame retardance under the combined action of the components; the adhesive has higher adhesive strength; excellent fatigue resistance. The experimental results show that:
the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive comprises the following components in parts by weight:
10-50 parts of natural rubber, 50-90 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 2-10 parts of vulcanization activator, 1-5 parts of antioxidant, 5-15 parts of antimonous oxide, 1-3 parts of magnesium oxide, 1-3 parts of cobalt boronate, 5-20 parts of aluminum silicate, 5-15 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5-15 parts of zinc borate, 2-6 parts of meta-alpha adhesive, 1-6 parts of tackifying resin, 30-50 parts of carbon black, 5-15 parts of white carbon black, 25-35 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 1-3 parts of vulcanizing agent and 1-3 parts of accelerator;
the tackifying resin is selected from the group consisting of trans-isoprene and cyclopentadiene mixtures; the mass ratio of the trans-isoprene to the cyclopentadiene in the mixture is 3 (1-2);
the meta-alpha adhesive is selected from adhesive A and adhesive RS, and the mass ratio of the adhesive A to the adhesive RS is 1 (1.1-1.3).
2. Flame retardant intermediate glue according to claim 1, wherein the vulcanization activator is selected from nano zinc oxide and/or stearic acid.
3. The flame retardant intermediate adhesive of claim 1, wherein the type of the anti-aging agent is selected from one or more of RD, 4010NA and BLE.
4. Flame retardant intermediate glue according to claim 1, wherein the type of accelerator is selected from NOBS and/or DM.
5. Flame retardant intermediate glue according to claim 1, wherein the carbon black is of a type selected from N220 and/or N330;
the white carbon black is selected from precipitation white carbon black;
the vulcanizing agent is selected from sulfur;
the chlorinated paraffin comprises 68-73wt% of chlorine.
6. The flame retardant intermediate gum of claim 1, wherein the natural gum brand is SCR5;
the styrene-butadiene rubber is 1502.
7. A method for preparing the flame-retardant intermediate adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the following steps:
mixing natural rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber for 35-45 s, adding a vulcanization activator, an anti-aging agent, antimony trioxide, magnesium oxide, cobalt boronoyl, aluminum silicate, ammonium polyphosphate, zinc borate, an adhesive RS and tackifying resin, mixing for 85-95 s, adding carbon black, white carbon black and chlorinated paraffin, and discharging at 125-135 ℃ to obtain a section of rubber;
and (3) standing the first section of glue for 7-9 hours, adding a vulcanizing agent, an accelerator and an adhesive A, mixing, and discharging glue at the temperature of 95-105 ℃ to obtain the high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate glue.
8. The steel wire rope core conveyer belt is characterized by comprising a steel wire rope, a flame-retardant intermediate adhesive for wrapping the steel wire rope and a covering adhesive for covering the flame-retardant intermediate adhesive;
the flame-retardant intermediate adhesive is the high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive prepared by the preparation method of any one of claims 1-6 or the high-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive prepared by the preparation method of claim 7.
CN202111183189.9A 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 High-elongation high-adhesion steel wire rope conveyer belt flame-retardant intermediate adhesive and preparation method and application thereof Active CN113861886B (en)

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Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104745121A (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-07-01 安徽欧耐橡塑工业有限公司 Flame-retardant wire rope core conveyer belt bonding rubber
CN104927704A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-23 江苏凯嘉胶带有限公司 High-performance core rubber of steel cord conveyor belt and preparation method of core rubber
CN110218533A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-10 兖矿东华重工有限公司 A kind of aramid fiber conveying belt and steel cable core conveying belt hybrid juction core rubber, preparation method and its application
WO2021170151A1 (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-09-02 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 High performance rubber, rubber track, and preparation method therefor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104745121A (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-07-01 安徽欧耐橡塑工业有限公司 Flame-retardant wire rope core conveyer belt bonding rubber
CN104927704A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-23 江苏凯嘉胶带有限公司 High-performance core rubber of steel cord conveyor belt and preparation method of core rubber
CN110218533A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-10 兖矿东华重工有限公司 A kind of aramid fiber conveying belt and steel cable core conveying belt hybrid juction core rubber, preparation method and its application
WO2021170151A1 (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-09-02 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 High performance rubber, rubber track, and preparation method therefor

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