CN113859026A - Method and system for realizing charging and discharging automation based on vehicle-end cloud system - Google Patents
Method and system for realizing charging and discharging automation based on vehicle-end cloud system Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/12—Remote or cooperative charging
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for realizing charge and discharge automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a charging request of a vehicle to be charged and acquiring information of charging equipment; acquiring reference information of the vehicle to be charged; determining target charging equipment according to the reference information and the information of the charging equipment; and sending the target position of the target charging equipment to the vehicle to be charged. According to the technical scheme, the vehicle to be charged can automatically identify nearby charging piles which can be charged and discharged and matched, so that automatic charging is realized; meanwhile, the vehicle to be charged can automatically utilize the other vehicles to complete the function of 'charging and discharging mutually of the vehicles', so that the utilization rate of energy sources and the charging convenience are improved, the travel of a user is facilitated, and the user experience is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric automobiles, and particularly relates to a method and a system for realizing charging and discharging automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system.
Background
When the electric automobile needs to be charged, the position of available charging equipment needs to be found, and the matching problem of the type of the vehicle and the charging equipment needs to be considered, so that a large amount of labor is consumed, the charging of the vehicle is inconvenient, and great interference is brought to the traveling of an electric automobile user.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, one objective of the present invention is to provide a method and a system for implementing charging and discharging automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a method for realizing charging and discharging automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system is applied to a server and comprises the following steps:
receiving a charging request of a vehicle to be charged and acquiring information of charging equipment;
acquiring reference information of the vehicle to be charged;
determining target charging equipment according to the reference information and the information of the charging equipment;
and sending the target position of the target charging equipment to the vehicle to be charged.
Optionally, the determining the target charging device according to the reference information and the information of the charging device includes:
screening the collected information of the charging equipment according to the reference information, determining the target charging equipment and acquiring the information of the target charging equipment; wherein the reference information includes identification data information and location information;
generating handshake information and a target position according to the information of the target charging equipment;
and sending the target position and the handshake information to the vehicle to be charged.
Optionally, the step of screening the collected information of the charging device according to the reference information to determine the target charging device includes:
screening the collected information of the charging equipment according to the reference information to obtain a screening result;
if the screening result is that the target charging equipment is not found, continuously acquiring the information of the charging equipment; determining the target charging equipment according to the information of the collected charging equipment;
and if the screening result is that the target charging equipment is found, determining the target charging equipment according to the screening result.
Optionally, the target charging device includes a charging pile or a power supply vehicle.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a method for realizing charging and discharging automation based on the vehicle-end cloud system, which is applied to a vehicle to be charged and comprises the following steps:
sending a charging request to a server;
sending the reference information to the server;
receiving a target position of the target charging equipment fed back by the server;
and searching the target charging equipment according to the target position and charging.
Optionally, the sending the reference information to the server includes:
and sending identification data information and position information to the server side, wherein the identification data information comprises the type of charging equipment matched with the vehicle to be charged and the type of the vehicle to be charged.
Optionally, the searching for the target charging device according to the target location and charging the target charging device includes:
after the target charging equipment is found, sending handshake information to the target charging equipment to acquire matching permission;
matching with the target charging equipment according to the matching permission;
and charging through the target charging equipment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a system for realizing charging and discharging automation based on the vehicle-end cloud system, and the method comprises the following steps:
the system comprises at least one vehicle to be charged, a charging management module and a charging management module, wherein the vehicle to be charged is provided with a storage module, and the storage module is used for storing identification data information and position information of the vehicle to be charged;
at least one charging device for charging the vehicle to be charged;
the service system is in communication connection with the vehicle to be charged and the charging equipment respectively;
and the cloud system is used for matching the target charging equipment with the equipment to be charged according to the identification data information and the position information of the vehicle to be charged.
Optionally, the cloud system includes:
a data storage unit comprising a data repository for storing information of a charging device;
the data acquisition unit is connected with the data storage unit and is used for sending acquired information of the vehicle to be charged and the charging equipment to the data storage unit;
the data processing unit is connected with the data storage unit and used for determining target charging equipment matched with the vehicle to be charged from the data storage library according to the received charging request.
Optionally, the data processing unit includes a screening module and a processing module;
the screening module screens the data of the data storage library according to the identification data information and the position information of the vehicle to be charged, determines the target charging equipment and sends the information of the target charging equipment to the processing module;
the processing module generates a target position and handshake information according to the information of the target charging device, and sends the target position and the handshake information to the vehicle to be charged.
The embodiment of the invention has the following technical effects:
according to the technical scheme, the vehicle to be charged can automatically identify nearby charging piles which can be charged and discharged and matched, so that automatic charging is realized; meanwhile, the vehicle to be charged can automatically complete the function of' charging and discharging mutually by other vehicles, so that the utilization rate of energy and the charging convenience are improved, the trip of a user is facilitated, and the user experience is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a service end side of a method for implementing charge and discharge automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a flow of a vehicle to be charged according to a method for implementing charge and discharge automation based on a vehicle-side cloud system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing charge and discharge automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first application scenario of a system for implementing charge and discharge automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second application scenario of the system for implementing charge and discharge automation based on the vehicle-end cloud system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing charge and discharge automation based on a vehicle-side cloud system, which is applied to a service side, and includes:
step S11: receiving a charging request of a vehicle to be charged and acquiring information of charging equipment;
specifically, the server side performs information interaction with a vehicle-mounted information processing unit of the vehicle to be charged to acquire a charging request of the vehicle to be charged;
the charging method comprises the steps that a server presets an effective distance, and collects charging equipment within the effective distance range of a vehicle to be charged; the actual value of the effective distance may be preset according to the remaining capacity of the vehicle to be charged or other actual needs.
Step S12: acquiring reference information of the vehicle to be charged;
specifically, the server side obtains identification data information and position information sent by the vehicle to be charged through the data acquisition unit.
Step S13: determining target charging equipment according to the reference information and the information of the charging equipment;
specifically, the server is provided with a data processing unit, and the data processing unit acquires the reference information and the information of the charging device, and analyzes and matches the reference information and the information of the charging device, so as to determine the target charging device according to the result of analysis and matching.
Step S14: and sending the target position of the target charging equipment to the vehicle to be charged.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle to be charged can automatically identify the nearby charging pile which can be charged and discharged and matched, so that automatic charging is realized.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, in step S13, the determining a target charging device according to the reference information and the information of the charging device includes:
step S131: screening the collected information of the charging equipment according to the reference information, determining the target charging equipment and acquiring the information of the target charging equipment; wherein the reference information includes identification data information and location information;
specifically, the server stores the collected information of the charging device in the data storage unit, screens the stored information according to the identification data information and the position information of the vehicle to be charged, and screens out the target charging device with the position and the type matched with the vehicle to be charged.
Step S132: generating handshake information and a target position according to the information of the target charging equipment;
specifically, the server generates handshake information according to information of the vehicle to be charged and the target charging device; the handshake information is reservation confirmation information of the vehicle to be charged, and the reserved target charging device is reserved for a certain time and is not matched with other vehicles to be charged again in the period.
Step S133: and sending the target position and the handshake information to the vehicle to be charged.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the identification data information, the position information, the type of the charging equipment and the position information of the vehicle to be charged are analyzed and matched through the cloud system, so that the target charging equipment is determined.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in step S131, the step of screening the collected information of the charging device according to the reference information to determine the target charging device includes:
step S131: screening the collected information of the charging equipment according to the reference information to obtain a screening result;
step S132: if the screening result is that the target charging equipment is not found, continuously acquiring the information of the charging equipment; determining the target charging equipment according to the information of the collected charging equipment;
step S133: and if the screening result is that the target charging equipment is found, determining the target charging equipment according to the screening result.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the charging equipment can be matched for the user for many times based on the requirement of the user until the target charging equipment is found, so that the target charging equipment can be found quickly in a short time, the trip of the user is facilitated, and the user experience is improved.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, in step S14, the target charging device includes a charging pile or a power supply vehicle.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle to be charged can automatically complete the function of 'charging and discharging mutually by other vehicles', so that the utilization rate of energy and the charging convenience are improved, the trip of a user is facilitated, and the user experience is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for implementing charging and discharging automation based on a vehicle-side cloud system, which is applied to a vehicle to be charged, and includes:
step S21: sending a charging request to a server;
specifically, the lowest electric quantity of the vehicle is preset, and when the remaining electric quantity of the vehicle to be charged is lower than the preset value, the charging request is triggered and sent to the server.
Step S22: sending the reference information to the server;
step S23: receiving a target position of the target charging equipment fed back by the server;
step S24: and searching the target charging equipment according to the target position and charging.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle to be charged can efficiently find the matched target charging equipment through the cloud system, and automatic charging is completed.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in step S22, the sending the reference information to the server includes:
step S221: and sending identification data information and position information to the server side, wherein the identification data information comprises the type of charging equipment matched with the vehicle to be charged and the type of the vehicle to be charged.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in step S24, the finding and charging the target charging device according to the target location includes:
step S241: after the target charging equipment is found, sending handshake information to the target charging equipment to acquire matching permission;
step S242: matching with the target charging equipment according to the matching permission;
step S243: and charging through the target charging equipment.
According to the embodiment of the invention, in order to ensure that the user can accurately and quickly find the target charging device after reaching the target position, the cloud system generates the handshake information based on the target charging device and the vehicle to be charged, and the target charging device can charge the vehicle to be charged only after the device to be charged sends the handshake information to the vehicle to be charged, so that the reserved target charging device is effectively prevented from being occupied by other vehicles before the vehicle to be charged reaches.
The above embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by the following implementation manners:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a server side obtains charging equipment in an interactive mode of receiving a request and sends an appointment request, wherein the charging equipment is a charging pile;
specifically, with reference to fig. 3 and 4, taking a first vehicle to be charged as an example, the alternative charging piles take the first charging pile, the second charging pile and the third charging pile as examples:
1) the first vehicle to be charged acquires position information of the first vehicle to be charged through the positioning module and sends the position information to the storage module for storage;
2) when the first vehicle to be charged needs to be charged, the processing system of the first vehicle to be charged is in communication interaction with the cloud system of the server side, and the identification data information and the position information are sent to the cloud system.
3) The method comprises the steps that a cloud system receives related vehicle types and position information sent by a first vehicle to be charged, and the cloud system collects and stores information of a first charging pile, a second charging pile and a third charging pile nearby, wherein the information comprises position information and types of charging devices;
4) the cloud system analyzes and matches the type and the position information of the first vehicle to be charged, the position information of the charging device and the type of the charging device, and if the target charging pile is found, the target position of the target charging pile is sent to the first vehicle to be charged, and the target charging pile can be the first charging pile.
5) After receiving the information of the first charging pile, the first vehicle to be charged makes a reservation and confirms, the reserved first charging pile is reserved for a certain time, the first vehicle to be charged goes to the first charging pile position, and after sending handshaking information (reservation information), the first vehicle to be charged is matched with the first charging pile to perform automatic charging.
The server side obtains the charging equipment in an interactive mode of receiving the request and sends a reservation request, and the charging equipment is a power supply vehicle of the same type as the vehicle to be detected;
specifically, with reference to fig. 3 and 5, taking a fourth vehicle to be charged as an example, the candidate power supply vehicles take a first power supply vehicle, a second power supply vehicle, a third power supply vehicle, and a fourth power supply vehicle as examples:
1) the fourth vehicle to be charged and the power supply vehicle are provided with identification data information, the identification data information comprises vehicle types and the type of the power supply vehicle which can be matched, the positions of the two vehicles can be determined through the positioning module, and when the fourth vehicle to be charged searches for a charging request, the vehicle-mounted information processing unit and the cloud system are communicated and interacted.
2) The cloud system receives identification data information, position information and a charging request sent by a fourth vehicle to be charged through the vehicle-mounted information processing unit, the charging request is sent to nearby matched power supply vehicles, and after the matched power supply vehicles receive the charging request, if the matched power supply vehicles agree, the agreeing request is sent to the cloud system; if the vehicle does not agree with the preset distance, the cloud system continues to collect other matched power supply vehicles in the preset distance for the fourth vehicle to be charged, and the process is repeated until the cloud system receives the agreed reply.
3) After the cloud system receives the agreement request, the position information and the handshake information of the target power supply vehicle are sent to the vehicle to be charged, and the position information of the vehicle to be charged and the position information of the target power supply vehicle are subjected to real-time position sharing between the vehicle to be charged and the target power supply vehicle through the positioning module, so that the vehicle to be charged and the target power supply vehicle can know the position of the other side in real time.
4) After the vehicles of the two parties meet through positioning, the vehicles can be verified and identified through handshake information (reservation information), and after the power supply vehicle receives the information verification, the two parties can automatically charge.
The server side obtains the target charging equipment in an active push interaction mode and sends a reservation request, and the charging equipment is a charging pile or a power supply vehicle, and specifically:
the cloud system stores the collected information of the charging piles within the preset distance, further big data calculation and preference calculation can be performed (for example, statistics of the automatic charging frequency of a vehicle actively pushing the information of the charging piles nearby is performed), information pushing and reminding can be directly performed subsequently before a vehicle user sends a charging seeking request, and therefore the user can know the positions of available charging piles or power supply vehicles nearby in the driving process; the preference calculation algorithm and other algorithms may use conventional machine learning algorithms, such as an objective function, linear regression modeling, and the like.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for realizing charging and discharging automation based on the vehicle-end cloud system, which is applied to a server and comprises:
receiving a charging request of a vehicle to be charged;
acquiring reference information of the vehicle to be charged;
determining target charging equipment according to the reference information;
and sending the target position of the target charging equipment to the vehicle to be charged.
Optionally, the determining the target charging device according to the reference information includes:
screening data in a data storage library according to the reference information, determining the target charging equipment and acquiring information of the target charging equipment; wherein the reference information includes identification data information and location information;
generating handshake information and a target position according to the information of the target charging equipment;
and sending the target position and the handshake information to the vehicle to be charged.
Optionally, the screening the data in the data storage according to the reference information to determine the target charging device includes:
screening the data in the data storage library according to the reference information to obtain a screening result;
if the target charging equipment is not found in the screening result, acquiring information of the charging equipment; determining the target charging equipment according to the information of the collected charging equipment;
and if the screening result is that the target charging equipment is found, determining the target charging equipment according to the screening result.
Optionally, the target charging device includes a charging pile or a power supply vehicle.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a vehicle-end cloud system-based vehicle-end cloud system for realizing charging and discharging automation, which is applied to a vehicle to be charged and comprises the following steps:
sending a charging request to a server;
receiving information of the target charging equipment fed back by the server;
and searching the target charging equipment according to the information of the target charging equipment and charging.
Optionally, the sending the charging request to the server includes:
and sending the identification data information and the position information to the server.
Optionally, the searching for the target charging device and charging according to the information of the target charging device includes:
after the target charging equipment is found, sending handshake information to the target charging equipment to acquire matching permission;
matching with the target charging equipment according to the matching permission;
and charging through the target charging equipment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a system for realizing charging and discharging automation based on the vehicle-end cloud system, and the method comprises the following steps:
the system comprises at least one vehicle to be charged, a charging management module and a charging management module, wherein the vehicle to be charged is provided with a storage module, and the storage module is used for storing identification data information and position information of the vehicle to be charged;
specifically, the vehicle to be charged is provided with a vehicle-mounted information processing unit, the vehicle-mounted information processing unit comprises a storage module, and data processed or received by the vehicle-mounted information processing unit can be stored in the storage module.
At least one charging device for charging the vehicle to be charged;
the service system is in communication connection with the vehicle to be charged and the charging equipment respectively;
and the cloud system is used for matching the target charging equipment with the equipment to be charged according to the identification data information and the position information of the vehicle to be charged.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the cloud system receives the information about the type and the position of the vehicle sent by the vehicle-mounted information processing unit, screens out the charging pile or the power supply vehicle matched with the vehicle type of the vehicle to be charged, and sends the information about the target charging pile or the target power supply vehicle matched with the vehicle type of the vehicle to be charged to the vehicle to be charged, so that the target charging pile or the target power supply vehicle can be found conveniently, and then automatic charging is completed.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the cloud system includes:
a data storage unit comprising a data repository for storing information of a charging device;
the data acquisition unit is connected with the data storage unit and is used for sending acquired information of the vehicle to be charged and the charging equipment to the data storage unit;
the data processing unit is connected with the data storage unit and used for determining target charging equipment matched with the vehicle to be charged from the data storage library according to the received charging request.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the cloud system realizes accurate and quick matching of the vehicle to be charged with the target charging equipment through the data storage unit, the data acquisition unit and the data processing unit.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the data processing unit includes a screening module and a processing module;
the screening module screens the data of the data storage library according to the identification data information and the position information of the vehicle to be charged, determines the target charging equipment and sends the information of the target charging equipment to the processing module;
the processing module generates a target position and handshake information according to the information of the target charging device, and sends the target position and the handshake information to the vehicle to be charged.
In addition, other configurations and functions of the system according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art, and are not described herein in detail to reduce redundancy.
It should be noted that the logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, such as an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for realizing charging and discharging automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system is characterized by being applied to a server and comprising the following steps:
receiving a charging request of a vehicle to be charged and acquiring information of charging equipment;
acquiring reference information of the vehicle to be charged;
determining target charging equipment according to the reference information and the information of the charging equipment;
and sending the target position of the target charging equipment to the vehicle to be charged.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the target charging device according to the reference information and the information of the charging device comprises:
screening the collected information of the charging equipment according to the reference information, determining the target charging equipment and acquiring the information of the target charging equipment; wherein the reference information includes identification data information and location information;
generating handshake information and a target position according to the information of the target charging equipment;
and sending the target position and the handshake information to the vehicle to be charged.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of screening the collected information of the charging device according to the reference information to determine the target charging device comprises:
screening the collected information of the charging equipment according to the reference information to obtain a screening result;
if the screening result is that the target charging equipment is not found, continuously acquiring the information of the charging equipment; determining the target charging equipment according to the information of the collected charging equipment;
and if the screening result is that the target charging equipment is found, determining the target charging equipment according to the screening result.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the target charging device comprises a charging post or a powered vehicle.
5. A method for realizing charging and discharging automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system is characterized by being applied to a vehicle to be charged and comprising the following steps:
sending a charging request to a server;
sending the reference information to the server;
receiving a target position of the target charging equipment fed back by the server;
and searching the target charging equipment according to the target position and charging.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the sending the reference information to the server comprises:
and sending identification data information and position information to the server side, wherein the identification data information comprises the type of charging equipment matched with the vehicle to be charged and the type of the vehicle to be charged.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the finding and charging the target charging device according to the target location comprises:
after the target charging equipment is found, sending handshake information to the target charging equipment to acquire matching permission;
matching with the target charging equipment according to the matching permission;
and charging through the target charging equipment.
8. A system for realizing charging and discharging automation based on a vehicle-end cloud system is characterized in that the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 is applied, and the method comprises the following steps:
the system comprises at least one vehicle to be charged, a charging management module and a charging management module, wherein the vehicle to be charged is provided with a storage module, and the storage module is used for storing identification data information and position information of the vehicle to be charged;
at least one charging device for charging the vehicle to be charged;
the service system is in communication connection with the vehicle to be charged and the charging equipment respectively;
and the cloud system is used for matching the target charging equipment with the equipment to be charged according to the identification data information and the position information of the vehicle to be charged.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the cloud system comprises:
a data storage unit comprising a data repository for storing information of a charging device;
the data acquisition unit is connected with the data storage unit and is used for sending acquired information of the vehicle to be charged and the charging equipment to the data storage unit;
the data processing unit is connected with the data storage unit and used for determining target charging equipment matched with the vehicle to be charged from the data storage library according to the received charging request.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the data processing unit comprises a screening module and a processing module;
the screening module screens the data of the data storage library according to the identification data information and the position information of the vehicle to be charged, determines the target charging equipment and sends the information of the target charging equipment to the processing module;
the processing module generates a target position and handshake information according to the information of the target charging device, and sends the target position and the handshake information to the vehicle to be charged.
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| CN202111022371.6A CN113859026A (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Method and system for realizing charging and discharging automation based on vehicle-end cloud system |
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