CN113850944B - Ski field passing system, management system and method - Google Patents

Ski field passing system, management system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113850944B
CN113850944B CN202111126155.6A CN202111126155A CN113850944B CN 113850944 B CN113850944 B CN 113850944B CN 202111126155 A CN202111126155 A CN 202111126155A CN 113850944 B CN113850944 B CN 113850944B
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China
Prior art keywords
tourist
ski
read
passing
server
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CN113850944A (en
Inventor
胡章鸿
王元
方伟
赵鑫
栾海
苏仲洋
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Beijing Wandawen Travel Planning And Design Institute Co ltd
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Beijing Wandawen Travel Planning And Design Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111126155.6A priority Critical patent/CN113850944B/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0025—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement consisting of a wireless interrogation device in combination with a device for optically marking the record carrier
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/10—Movable barriers with registering means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
    • G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a ski field passing system, a management system and a method, wherein the passing system comprises a passing device, a reading device, an object to be read, a controller and a server; the read device can identify the read object, the controller sends identification data to the server, the server determines whether the tourist can pass through according to the identification data and sends an instruction to the controller, and the controller controls the passing device to be opened or kept in a closed state according to the instruction. The scheme of the application supports various objects to be read, reduces the passing time, improves the management efficiency and the passing efficiency, can accurately judge the arrival time of tourists, further realizes accurate opening, avoids the occurrence of the condition of sliding in by people caused by early opening, also avoids the occurrence of the condition of early closing when people do not enter due to early opening, avoids the damage to personnel or skiing equipment, and also avoids the loss of the skiing equipment.

Description

Ski field passing system, management system and method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ski resort equipment, in particular to a ski resort passing system, a management system and a method.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, the demand of the masses for skiing amusement projects is more and more vigorous.
In a traditional skiing field, after a tourist purchases a ticket, the skiing field can send a snow card, after the tourist gets the skiing equipment, the tourist takes the snow card into the hand or places the snow card in a pocket, and the tourist can pass through the snow card after swiping the card at an entrance gate. In particular, the skiing equipment includes ski caps, ski wear, ski shoes, skis, ski sticks, etc., and is numerous, and in addition, the need to go to a changing room to change clothes, shoes, etc., in this process, the snow card very easily drops or forgets to place, often occurs that the snow card is placed in the tourist's own clothes or bag, is placed in the changing cabinet, and when leading to the tourist to want to pass through the snow field entrance channel, the problem of the snow card cannot be found.
In addition, the card swiping mode is low in efficiency, wastes time, easily causes channel congestion and queuing, and easily causes the occurrence of the trailing of unauthorized tourists.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks or deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a ski resort passing system comprising a passing device, a reading device, an object to be read, a controller and a server; the read device can identify the read object, the controller sends identification data to the server, the server determines whether the tourist can pass through according to the identification data and sends an instruction to the controller, and the controller controls the passing device to be opened or kept in a closed state according to the instruction.
In one embodiment, the reading device comprises one or a combination of a visible light camera, an infrared camera, a radio frequency function module, a bluetooth function module, and an NFC function module.
In one embodiment, the object to be read includes one or a combination of a two-dimensional code, a bar code, an RFID tag, a bluetooth device, and an NFC tag.
In one embodiment, each of the passing devices is provided with two sets of the reading devices, one set of the reading devices corresponding to a first passing direction and the other set of the reading devices corresponding to a second passing direction.
In one embodiment, the server determines the distance between the tourist and the passing device according to the reading data of the reading device, and pre-determines the arrival time of the tourist, so as to control the opening time of the passing device through the controller.
In one embodiment, the reading device continues to read the object to be read after the passing device is opened, and the control device controls the passing device to be closed after the server judges that the tourist has passed the passing device.
The application also provides a skifield management system, which comprises the skifield passing system according to any one of the schemes, wherein the management system further comprises a plurality of second reading devices, and the server positions tourists or skiing equipment in the skifield according to the reading data of the plurality of second reading devices.
In one embodiment, the server determines whether the number of guests is saturated based on the number of guests available in the ski resort determined by the second reading device, and determines whether to temporarily shut down the pass through device into the ski resort.
In one embodiment, the management system further comprises a first terminal, and the server sends an alarm to the first terminal after judging that the number of tourists reaches saturation.
The application also provides a skiing ground management method which is realized by adopting the skiing ground passing system according to any one of the schemes or the skiing ground management system according to any one of the schemes.
By adopting the scheme of the application, the identified object can be worn on the skiing equipment without adopting a mode of holding and swiping a card, the passing device can be automatically read by the automatic reading device and can be rapidly opened according to the identification result, the passing time is reduced, the passing efficiency is improved, the tourist is convenient, and the loss of the snow card is avoided.
Moreover, the arrival time of tourists can be accurately judged, so that accurate opening is realized, the occurrence of the situation that a person slips into a passenger due to early opening is avoided, the occurrence of the situation that the person is closed early without entering the passenger due to early opening is also avoided, and the damage to the person or skiing equipment is avoided.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a transit system of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the pass system of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the open/close time judgment of the traffic system according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a traveler carrying a ski through a passing device according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the present application for determining whether guests in an area are saturated.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not limiting of the application. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the application are shown in the drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a ski resort passing system according to an embodiment of the present application, which comprises a passing device 01, a reading device 02, an object 03 to be read, a controller 04 and a server 05; the reading device 02 can identify the object 03 to be read, and the controller 04 sends the identification data to the server 05, the server 05 determines whether the tourist is passing or not according to the data, and sends a command to the controller 04, and the controller 04 controls the passing device 01 to be opened or kept in a closed state according to the command.
The passage device 01 is shown in the form of a gate, but it should be understood that it may be a passage gate, various electronic locks, an automatic door, etc. In the figure, only one brake device is shown, and in practice the whole ski resort may be provided with a plurality of brake devices, electronic locks, automatic doors or a combination thereof, etc., each controlled in operation by a respective controller 04 and connected to a server 05.
The reading device 02 includes one or more of optical, radio-sensing, and physical sign reading devices, for example, a visible light camera, an infrared camera, a radio frequency function module, a bluetooth function module, an NFC function, an iris, a vein, a voiceprint module, etc., and may support multiple recognition technologies, such as two-dimensional codes, bar codes, various RFID tags, bluetooth devices, NFC tags, etc., to read the information of the tourist, and may also have an interface to support new recognition technologies in the future. The reading device 02 is arranged near the passing device 01, for example on the outside or on the inside.
The object 03 is a two-dimensional code, a bar code, various RFID tags, a bluetooth device, NFC, etc., wherein a part of the object 03 is disposed on or inside the garment. For example, if a two-dimensional code, a bar code, or the like is recognized by a visible light camera, it is provided outside the clothing, specifically, a clip may be provided outside the clothing, which may clip the edge of a card carrying the two-dimensional code or the bar code, which is not blocked. Or a transparent pocket is arranged on the outer side of the clothes, and cards, paper, cloth strips or other carriers carrying two-dimensional codes and bar codes can be placed in the transparent pocket.
In the case of RFID tags, bluetooth devices, NFC tags, etc., they may be built into the inside of the garment, but may also be placed in an outside pocket.
The controller 04 is a processor, such as a CPU or MPU, or a machine with computing power, such as a single-chip microcomputer. The controller 04 may be arranged inside or outside, preferably inside, the passing device 01.
The servers 05 may be virtual servers deployed on the same physical host, or may be virtual servers deployed on different physical hosts, and may communicate with each other. And the server may be a local server, or a cloud server, and the concepts of the server herein include various computing devices such as a CPU, MPU, etc. The controller 04 is connected to the server 05 by a wired and/or wireless means. The server 05 is used for managing the work of the whole passing system, including generating the read object 03, setting the identification unit, binding the different identification units, deleting the identification unit and the like according to the tourist data, and storing all the operation data of the system. The snow field operation system is installed on a memory of the server or a separate memory, and the server can call the operation system to manage the whole skiing field.
As shown in fig. 2, the workflow of the traffic system is as follows:
after purchasing the ticket, the guest picks up skiing equipment (ski wear, ski cap, ski boot, ski pole, etc.). And the object 03 to be read is worn on the ski equipment.
The controller 03 controls the reading device 02 to shoot or sense the read object 03 worn by the tourist, and sends the data to the server 05, and the server 05 judges whether the tourist can pass through according to the data and sends an instruction to the controller 04 according to the identification result. If the tourist wears an authorized read object, the server 05 judges that the read object is qualified, and sends a command to the controller 04, and the controller 04 controls the passing device 01 to be opened so as to allow the tourist to pass through. If the tourist wears an unauthorized identification object, the server 05 judges that the identification object is not qualified, and the controller 04 does not control the passing device 01 to be opened. Meanwhile, the controller 01 may also issue an alarm, for example, an audible alarm.
By adopting the scheme of the application, the identified object can be worn on the skiing equipment without adopting a mode of holding the card by hand, and the passing device can be automatically read by the automatic reading device and can be rapidly opened according to the identification result, so that the card-borrowing and reentry can be identified for the imposter of tourists, the management efficiency is improved, the passing time is shortened, the passing efficiency is improved, the tourists are facilitated, and the loss of the hand-held snow card is avoided.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, the server 05 determines the distance between the tourist and the passing device 01 according to the set sensing distance according to the reading of the reading device 02, and pre-determines the arrival time of the tourist, so as to control the opening time of the passing device 01 through the controller 04.
In one embodiment, the arrival time of the premounted guest is premounted according to the walking speed of the ordinary person.
In one embodiment, the arrival time of the premeasured guest is determined based on the reading data from the reading device 02 at two or more points in time.
By adopting the scheme, the arrival time of the tourists can be prejudged, the accurate door opening is further realized, the occurrence of the situation that a person slides in by a passenger due to early door opening is avoided, meanwhile, the record of the entering area of the tourists is utilized to avoid the occurrence of the phenomenon that the same tourist takes place in a famous place, and the occurrence of the situation that the person closes the door too early due to early door opening is also avoided.
In one embodiment, the object 03 is recycled. For example, taking the UHF RFID with the object 03 being cleaned at a high temperature as an example, the UHF RFID is preset in the snow jacket of the guest before use, when the guest buys a ticket, the server 05 controls to enable the object 03, for example, the object 03 is enabled in a database (the database may be stored in the server 05 or a separate memory), after the object is read, the server determines that the object is valid, and can control the passing device 01 to be turned on. After the tourist returns the skiing equipment or returns the object to be read alone, the server controls the object to be read to be in a disabled state, and the server is in a disabled state in the database, and if the object is recognized by the server at this time, the server can judge that the card is not valid, and the passing device 01 is kept in a closed state.
By adopting the scheme, the read object does not need to be manufactured again each time, so that the time is saved, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the safety and the reliability of the system are ensured.
In one embodiment, the reading 03 is generated in real time before being provided to the guest. In one aspect, the passing system further includes a device for producing an object to be read, where the device for producing an object to be read includes, for example, a printing device, a radio frequency card writing device, and the like, and after receiving information about buying a ticket from a tourist, the server randomly or partially randomly generates a set of two-dimensional codes or data, and sends the two-dimensional codes or data to the device for producing an object to be read, and stores the two-dimensional codes or data in a database. The read object making device prints and makes a two-dimensional code or writes an RFID tag, and provides the two-dimensional code or the RFID tag for tourists. After the reading device 02 reads the two-dimensional code or the RFID tag carried by the tourist, the server compares the two-dimensional code or the RFID tag with the data stored in the database to judge whether the two-dimensional code or the RFID tag is authorized. If consistent data exists, the two-dimensional code or the RFID tag is authorized, and if not, the two-dimensional code or the RFID tag is not authorized.
By adopting the scheme, the read object is formed by randomly generated data, so that the problem that a common card is easy to copy can be fully avoided, and the safety and the reliability of the system are fully improved.
In one embodiment, the passing system stores the identity information of the tourist, and the read object contains or binds the identity information of the tourist. The identity information includes the name or number of the tourist, and optionally one or more of the sex, age, height, weight, waistline, foot size, biological information (including face information, fingerprint information, iris information, etc.), mobile phone number, etc. For example, the information contained in or bound to the generated two-dimensional code, bar code, RFID tag, radio frequency tag, or the like includes the name of the tourist or the number information of the tourist, and when the reading device 02 reads the information of the object 03 to be read, the identity information of the tourist is acquired at the same time, and the server 05 can compare with the information stored in the database to determine whether to open the passing device 01. By adopting the scheme, the identity of the tourist and the read object can be associated, namely, the ticket buying person and the user can be associated, the occurrence of the condition of impossibility and replacement is avoided, unnecessary troubles are avoided, and the safety of the system is improved.
In one embodiment, the reading device is further used for photographing the face and identifying the face of the tourist through the server. In this embodiment, the identity information includes face information, after the reading device 02 photographs a face, the face data is sent to the server 05, and the server 05 compares the data with the record information stored in the database, so as to determine the identity of the user. By adopting the face recognition mode, the real identity of the person can be ensured, and the problem that other identity information is easy to steal is avoided, so that the scheme can fully avoid the situation of impossibility and displacement caused by illegal utilization of tourist information.
In one embodiment, the reading device 02 continues to read the object 03 of the guest after the passing device 01 is opened, and the control device controls the passing device 01 to be closed after judging that the guest has passed the passing device 01. For example, by reading the information of the object 03, the distance to the tourist is determined (bluetooth, RFID tag, etc. can be used for this function, and the details are not repeated here as the prior art).
In one embodiment, the reading device 02 photographs the tourist after the passing device 01 is opened, and sends the image data to the server 05, and the control device controls the passing device 01 to be closed after the server determines that the tourist has passed the passing device 01. In the prior art, some of the devices are delayed after being opened, some of the devices utilize an object sensing technology, and some of the devices have too short time to experience, however, as described above, ski equipment comprises ski caps, ski shoes, ski wear, skis, ski sticks and the like, the first of the devices is inconvenient to walk, the second of the devices is longer, the passing devices 01 are longer in time and space, and the devices are easy to cause sensing false clips to tourists or the ski equipment in a general control mode, and are easy to cause personal or design damage. If the mode of prolonging the time is adopted, firstly, the length of the time is prolonged, and the judgment is not good, if the time is set according to the longest time space for safety, the trailing person can follow the time easily due to the overlong time space.
By adopting the scheme of the embodiment of the application, whether the tourist passes or not can be judged according to the relative position of the tourist and the reading device 02, and the passing device 01 can be accurately and timely closed after passing. Especially through the mode of shooing, can accurately judge whether ski, ski stick that the visitor carried pass through passing device 01, the timing is closed to the selected passing device that can be more accurate, has avoided the harm to the person or skiing equipment, has also avoided unauthorized visitor's trailing.
In one embodiment, the object 03 is disposed on the sled, and the object 03 is disposed at two ends of the sled. For example, the built-in RFID tag is correspondingly included in the reader 02, and by adopting the scheme that the reader 02 reads the RFID tag to determine the position of the end of the ski, the end of the ski is basically beyond the front and rear surfaces of the human body of the tourist when the ski is carried by the tourist, so that whether the ski passes through the passing device can be accurately determined by determining the position of the rear RFID tag, the closing time of the passing device 01 can be more accurately determined, and the trailing situation is more preferably avoided.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the object 03 is disposed at one end of a sled. If the object is located behind the guest while carrying, the position of the RFID tag 03 is read to accurately determine whether the rear end of the ski passes through the passing device 01. If the object to be read is in front of the tourist during carrying, the distance between the rear end of the ski and the human body can be basically and accurately judged through the position of the RFID tag, the position of the object to be read on the tourist and the length of the ski because the whole ski is of a strip-shaped structure and the person is carried by the person and is basically positioned at the center of the ski. Therefore, the time of the skiing sledge passing through the passing device can be accurately judged, and the closing of the passing device can be accurately controlled. In a more preferred scheme, the server also calls stature data of the tourist, such as body thickness, when judging, so that the position of the front and rear center of the human body can be accurately judged according to the position of the read object worn by the tourist, and further the position of the ski center can be accurately judged.
As shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment, the object 03 to be read is provided on all the ski equipment, and information corresponding to the ski equipment is present on the object to be read. For example, the number, model, size, status (e.g. warehouse status, use status) of the ski equipment, the location of the object 03 to be read, etc. are recorded on the object to be read of the ski equipment, wherein the number is a unique identification of the ski equipment, and a record is stored in the database of the system. And, before or after the guest obtains the ski equipment, a server associates the ski equipment number with the guest identity in a database. When the tourist arrives at the passing device 01, the reading device 02 reads the read object 03 of the skiing equipment, at the same time, photographs the face of the tourist, the data and the image data read by the reading device 02 are transmitted to a server, the server judges the identity of the tourist through identifying the face and judges whether the number of the skiing equipment is the number associated with tourist information, if the identity of the tourist is judged to be a legal tourist, and the skiing equipment is associated with tourist information, the passing device 01 is controlled to be opened, if the tourist is judged to be a legal tourist, but any one or a plurality of skiing equipment is not associated with tourist information, the passing device 01 is controlled to be kept in a closed state, the error of the equipment is prompted, and if the tourist is judged not to be a legal tourist, the system is controlled to be kept in the closed state, and an alarm is given.
By adopting the scheme, the read objects 03 do not need to be designed independently, and each piece of skiing equipment is provided with the read object 03 with the unique identification and is associated with tourist information, so that the tourist can be ensured to take the skiing equipment which accords with the self stature, and the skiing equipment is ensured not to be mistaken. So that each piece of skiing equipment can be effectively managed, whether not the skiing equipment is not picked up in a warehouse or in tourist hands, and in which tourist hand, the whole process is in seamless connection. The rapid passing of tourists is guaranteed, various devices are effectively managed, and management confusion is avoided.
In one embodiment, the reading device 02 shoots the whole body of the tourist and sends the image data to the server 05, if the server 05 judges that other tourists follow the current tourist in the image, the controller sends an instruction to the controller, and the controller sends a warning to prompt that the tourists follow the current tourist do not follow the current tourist. In the image at the subsequent time, if the server 05 judges that the other tourists behind the current tourist are not far away, the controller 04 controls the passing device 01 to remain in the off state while warning. By adopting the scheme, the problem that the order of a skiing field is disturbed when an irrelevant person follows the skiing field can be effectively avoided, and the problem of management confusion caused by the fact that data which are not read enter the skiing field even if legal tourists follow the skiing field is also avoided.
In one embodiment, the reading device 02 shoots the whole body of the tourist and sends the image data to the server, and the server 05 determines the position of the object 03 in the image according to the identified image data and the position of the object on the skiing device recorded in the database. Meanwhile, the reading device 02 reads the object 03 on the skiing equipment, if the server judges that the object 03 on the skiing equipment does not conform to the determined position, the controller sends an instruction, the controller sends an alarm, and the passing device 01 is controlled to be kept in a closed state. When a slim tourist follows a high fat tourist, the tail situation can not be found in time by adopting a shooting mode, and by positioning a read object, whether the tail situation occurs or not can be judged easily compared with the position of the read object which is actually detected, especially, some children like to play and deliberately tail at any time, so that the occurrence of management confusion is effectively avoided.
In one embodiment, the passing device 01 passes in both directions. Two sets of reading devices 02 are arranged on each passing device 01, wherein one set of reading devices 02 corresponds to a first passing direction, such as a direction in which a tourist enters a ski resort, and the other set of reading devices 02 corresponds to a second passing direction, such as a direction in which the tourist leaves the ski resort.
In one embodiment, when the tourist leaves the skiing venue, the reading device 02 reads the object 03 worn by the tourist, the read data is sent to the server 05, the server 05 judges the data and sends an instruction to the controller 04, and the controller 04 controls the passing device 01 to be opened or not according to the instruction. For example, if the server determines that the object 03 is valid, it determines that the passing device 01 should punch a card; if the server 05 determines that the read object is invalid, it determines that the passing device 01 should be kept in the off state, and at this time, the server 05 optionally issues an alarm instruction to the controller 04.
In one embodiment, after the guest exits the pass device 01, the server 05 issues a command to the controller 04 to control the pass device 01 to close. The server 05 may store the record of the current game of the guest in the database, specifically, record under the item bar of the guest, where the item bar of the guest includes the identity information of the guest, and the information of the skiing equipment worn, the information of the previous game, where the information of the previous game includes the time of approach, the time of departure, the item of play, and so on. Alternatively, the server 05 may set the object 03 to be invalid at this time. In another embodiment, the invalidation of the object 03 is performed at the time of returning skiing equipment, for example, by transmitting data to the server 05 after the object 03 is read by the device returned reading apparatus 02, and by setting the data by the server 05.
The application also provides a skiing field management system comprising the traffic system according to any of the above embodiments.
In one embodiment, the management system further comprises a plurality of second reading devices for reading the object 03. For example, the second reading device is an RFID reading device, which is provided at a plurality of locations of the ski resort. A plurality of said RFID reading devices may be effective to achieve a positioning of the ski equipment. Because the snow field is generally larger, peaks, valleys, curved slideways and the like exist, the inside of the snow field cannot be well monitored by adopting a video monitoring mode, particularly, the snow equipment is off-white and is not easy to find under the background of snow, and the position of the skiing equipment can be conveniently monitored by adopting the RFID reading device, so that the monitoring of people is realized by monitoring the skiing equipment.
In one embodiment, the server locates tourists or ski equipment in the ski resort based on information read by a plurality of the second reading devices. Specifically, a plurality of the second reading devices may be used as a base station, and a certain RFID tag 03 may be located by three or more second reading devices. Therefore, a plurality of second reading devices can be densely distributed in the skiing field, for example, the distance between the second reading devices and the skiing field is 5-10 m, so that the position of a tourist in the skiing field can be positioned in real time according to skiing equipment on the body, and seamless tracking of the tourist can be realized. In addition, in the case where the object 03 to be read is provided on each ski device, if a certain ski device, for example, a ski cap is dropped or lost, the object to be read on the ski cap can be read by the second reading device, and the position thereof can be accurately determined.
In one embodiment, the server determines whether the number of guests is saturated based on the number of guests available in the ski resort determined by the second reading device, and determines whether to temporarily shut down the pass device 01 into the ski resort. In the prior art, whether saturation is reached is often determined according to the total number of people entering the park, however, in reality, a large number of tourists are likely to be in the park, but have walked to the exit or have had a rest in the rest area, and skiing is not performed, so that the number of effective tourists in the skiing park is lower than the actual number of people in the park, and new tourists can be allowed to enter the park at this time. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the second reading device reads the object to be read on the ski equipment (e.g., the ski suit), and the server can determine the number of people in the play area, the number of people in the rest area, and the number of people walking in the exit direction. This allows the number of remaining persons in the ski resort (the number of valid visitors) to be predicted for a certain time in the future to determine the number of visitors allowed to enter. For example, the number of persons allowed to enter a ski resort may be determined by predicting the number of persons walking out within 10-15 minutes based on the number of persons walking to the exit, the distance to the exit, and the speed of walking.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the server determines whether the number of guests in the local area is saturated or not, and determines whether to temporarily alert to pause a part of the item, based on the number of guests in the local area in the ski resort determined by the second reading device. As previously mentioned, in the prior art, it is often determined whether saturation is achieved based on the total number of people entering the campus, regardless of whether a local area (e.g., a attraction or attractions) is saturated. In reality, although tourists in the whole park are not much, a large amount of tourists are concentrated at a certain or certain project positions, so that congestion or trampling is easy to occur, the experience of a skiing game is affected, and danger is also possibly caused to a person. Thus, in this embodiment, the server 05 can determine the number of guests in a local area by reading the object 03 on the skiing equipment (e.g. a ski suit) by the second reading device, and if a certain threshold is reached, alert the staff and/or guests to pause the item or get away from the area. The size of the area is set by the server, for example, within a certain area (for example, 100 square meters), or within a certain distance (for example, 5 meters) of a certain item and the periphery, or the like.
In one embodiment, the management system further comprises a first terminal, which may be a smart phone, tablet computer or other portable mobile device. And sending an alarm to the tourist is that the server sends alarm information to the first terminal. For example, an APP client is installed on the first terminal, and an alarm of sound, image, vibration, etc. is sent out through the APP client.
In one embodiment, the server 05 alerts guests including alerting guests in the area to leave and/or alerting guests approaching the area not to continue approaching. The position of the tourist approaching the area is also read by the second reading device, and the read object 03 on the skiing equipment is judged by the server.
By adopting the scheme, the local area can be monitored, the judgment of whether the number of tourists is crowded or saturated is more accurately realized, and the tourists in the area can be timely notified and approaching to the tourists in the area through a smart phone. The saturation problem can be solved in time.
In addition, the slope skiing project has the specificity, and tourists can necessarily reach the slope bottom in a certain time after starting from the slope top, so that the judgment of the number of the tourists at the position where the tourists at the slope bottom are easy to gather cannot simply see the current number of people, otherwise, the judgment is easy to be inaccurate, or early warning cannot be timely performed. According to one embodiment of the present application, the determination of guest saturation in the local area by the server 05 further includes a step of estimating. Specifically, the server calculates the number of tourists at the bottom of the slope through the second reading device, calculates the number of tourists at the bottom of the slope, calculates the number of broken tourists, calculates the total number of tourists at the bottom of the slope in a certain time in the future according to the approximate time required by the tourists to slide from the top of the slope to the bottom of the slope, the number of the tourists at the top of the slope entering the slope in unit time and the like, and sends out an alarm if the total number reaches a threshold value.
By adopting the scheme, the judgment of the number of people in the local area around part of the skiing project is more accurate, and early warning can be performed more timely.
In one embodiment, each ski rig is provided with an inductive reading 03, such as an RFID tag, and the reading device 02 reads all of the reading 03 when a guest leaves the ski resort to the vicinity of the passing device 01. If the server judges that the read object 03 is not consistent with the read object 03 when the tourist enters the entrance, an alarm is sent. If the server judges that the object 03 is missing compared with the object 03 when the tourist enters the ski resort, a prompt is sent, the reading information of the second reading device in the ski resort is called, the missing position of the object is judged, and the object is sent to staff and the tourist.
By adopting the scheme, when a tourist leaves a field, whether to take wrong skiing equipment or whether to lose the skiing equipment or not can be judged, and the position of the lost equipment can be conveniently and effectively managed and searched.
The application also provides a skiing ground management method which is realized by adopting the skiing ground passing system or the skiing ground management system according to any embodiment. Specific methods of operation reference is made to the description of the embodiments above, which may be incorporated into the present method.
An embodiment of a specific workflow of the management method of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein,
comprising a gate 01, an RFID reading device 02, a second RFID reading device, an RFID tag 03, a controller 04 and a server 05.
The tourist purchases the ticket and gets the skiing equipment (ski suit, ski boot, ski cap, ski and ski pole, etc.), and the tourist identity information and the taken skiing equipment are recorded in the database by the server 05. Wherein, the inner side of the chest part of the ski suit and one end of the ski are provided with RFID tags 03.
The tourist has changed the ski suit, the ski boot and the ski cap, carries the ski and the ski pole to the ski field gate 01, and the reading device 02 near the gate opening comprises a camera, an RFID reading device and a camera. The camera shoots images of tourists, the RFID reader reads RFID tags on the ski suit and the ski, and sends image data and tag data to the server, and the server judges that the faces of the tourists are identified according to the image data and compares the faces with recorded information stored in the database, so that the identity of the tourists is judged. And meanwhile, corresponding skiing equipment information is determined according to the identity information of the tourist in the database, and whether the skiing equipment information read by the RFID is consistent with the skiing equipment information or not is judged. If the two states are inconsistent, an instruction is sent to the controller, an alarm is sent by the controller, and the gate keeps in a closed state. If the information is consistent, the controller controls the gate to be opened according to the time when the tourist reaches the gate opening, which is judged by the server.
During the process of passing through the gate 01, the RFID reader 02 continuously reads the RFID tags 03 of the ski suit and the ski, and determines the distance change of the RFID tags 03 on the ski suit and the ski. If the RFID tag 03 on the ski is located at the back of the guest when the ski is carried, the position of the RFID tag 03 can be read to accurately determine whether the rear end of the ski passes through the gate 01. If, during carrying, the RFID tag 03 is located in front of the tourist, and whether the tourist passes or not can be basically and accurately judged through the position of the RFID tag 03, the position of the RFID tag on the tourist, the size data of the tourist and the length of the ski, and the closing of the gate can be accurately controlled.
In a skiing area where a plurality of second RFID or bluetooth readers are densely arranged in a net shape, for example, one reader is arranged at a proper distance of 5 m to cover the whole area, the server 05 locates the tourists or skiing equipment in the skiing area according to the information read by the second RFID readers when the tourists play in the skiing area. The server 05 reads the read object on the ski suit through the second RFID reading device according to the number of effective tourists in the ski resort determined by the second RFID reading device, and the server can determine the number of people in the playing area, the number of people in the rest area and the number of people entering and exiting the ski resort in real time. By utilizing the change of the number of guests entering and exiting and the regression prediction, the situation of the rest people in the skiing field in a certain time in the future can be predicted, and whether to give an alarm and temporarily close the gate 01 entering the skiing field is determined.
When the tourist leaves the skiing field after the game is finished, the reading device 02 reads the object 03 worn by the tourist, the read data is sent to the server 05, the server 05 judges the data and sends an instruction to the controller 04, and the controller 04 controls the passing device 01 to be opened or not according to the instruction. For example, if the server determines that the reading object 03 is valid, it is determined that the passing device 01 should be opened; if the server determines that the object to be read is invalid, it determines that the passing device 01 should be kept in the off state, and at this time, optionally, the server 05 issues an alarm instruction to the controller 04.
After the tourist leaves the gate 01, the server 05 sends an instruction to the controller 04 to control the passing device 01 to be closed. The server 05 may store the record of the current game of the guest in a database, specifically, record under the item bar of the guest, where the item bar of the guest includes the foregoing identity information, and the worn ski equipment information, the previous game information, etc., and the previous game information records the time of approach, time of departure, and play item of the previous game. At this time, the server 05 also sets the object 03 to be read as invalid.
The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the disclosure referred to in the present application is not limited to the specific combinations of technical features described above, but also covers other technical features which may be formed by any combination of the technical features described above or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. Such as the above-mentioned features and the technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) having similar functions are replaced with each other.

Claims (8)

1. A ski resort passing system, characterized by: the passing system comprises a passing device, a reading device, an object to be read, a controller and a server; the device comprises a controller, a read device, a controller, a data transmission server, a controller and a passing device, wherein the read object is worn on a tourist, the read object is arranged on ski equipment, the read device can identify the read object, the controller transmits identification data to the server, the server determines whether the tourist carrying the ski equipment can pass or not according to the identification data and transmits a command to the controller, and the controller controls the passing device to be opened or kept in a closed state according to the command, wherein the identity information of the tourist is stored in a database of the passing system; the read object worn on the tourist body contains or binds the identity information of the tourist; the method comprises the steps that information of corresponding skiing equipment exists on an object to be read on the skiing equipment, and the information of the corresponding skiing equipment comprises a skiing equipment number; the ski equipment comprises a ski;
the server determining whether a guest carrying the ski equipment is passable according to the identification data, comprising: judging whether the identity information of the tourist is consistent with the information stored in the database, and judging whether the skiing equipment number corresponding to the skiing equipment is associated with the identity of the tourist; if the tourist identity information is consistent with the information stored in the database and the ski equipment number is associated with the tourist identity, the tourist carrying the ski equipment can pass;
the server judges the distance between the tourist and the passing device according to the read data of the reading device, pre-judges the arrival time of the tourist, and further controls the opening time of the passing device through the controller; after the passing device is opened, the reading device continues to read the read object, and the controller controls the passing device to be closed after the server judges that the tourist passes through the passing device;
the object to be read is arranged at one end of the sled, and if the object to be read is positioned behind the tourist, whether the tourist passes through the passing device is judged according to the position of the object to be read; if the object to be read is positioned in front of the tourist, determining the distance between the rear end of the ski and the human body according to the position of the object to be read, the position of the object to be read on the tourist and the length of the ski, and judging whether the tourist passes through the passing device or not according to the distance between the rear end of the ski and the human body.
2. A ski resort passing system according to claim 1, wherein: the reading device comprises one or a combination of a visible light camera, an infrared camera, a radio frequency function module, a Bluetooth function module and an NFC function module.
3. A ski resort passing system according to claim 1, wherein: the read object comprises one or a combination of two-dimensional codes, bar codes, RFID tags, bluetooth devices, NFC tags and biological characteristics.
4. A ski resort passing system according to claim 1, wherein: each passing device is provided with two sets of reading devices, wherein one set of reading device corresponds to a first passing direction, and the other set of reading device corresponds to a second passing direction.
5. A ski resort management system, characterized by: a ski resort passing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the management system further comprises a plurality of second reading devices, and the server locates guests or ski equipment within the ski resort based on the readings of the plurality of second reading devices.
6. The ski resort management system according to claim 5, wherein: the server judges whether the number of tourists reaches saturation according to the number of effective tourists in the ski resort determined by the second reading device, and determines whether to temporarily close the passing device entering the ski resort.
7. The ski resort management system according to claim 6, wherein: the management system further comprises a first terminal, and the server sends an alarm to the first terminal after judging that the number of tourists reaches saturation.
8. A method of ski resort management, characterized by: a ski resort passing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or a ski resort management system according to any one of claims 5 to 7.
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