CN113844584A - Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship - Google Patents

Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113844584A
CN113844584A CN202010598971.6A CN202010598971A CN113844584A CN 113844584 A CN113844584 A CN 113844584A CN 202010598971 A CN202010598971 A CN 202010598971A CN 113844584 A CN113844584 A CN 113844584A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
unmanned ship
power
buoyancy
power device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010598971.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖锭锋
朱航宇
谭亚辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010598971.6A priority Critical patent/CN113844584A/en
Publication of CN113844584A publication Critical patent/CN113844584A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/02Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
    • B63B1/10Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
    • B63B1/12Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/32Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/12Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
    • B63H21/17Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • B63H5/14Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers characterised by being mounted in non-rotating ducts or rings, e.g. adjustable for steering purpose
    • B63H5/15Nozzles, e.g. Kort-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • B63H5/16Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers characterised by being mounted in recesses; with stationary water-guiding elements; Means to prevent fouling of the propeller, e.g. guards, cages or screens
    • B63H5/165Propeller guards, line cutters or other means for protecting propellers or rudders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B2035/006Unmanned surface vessels, e.g. remotely controlled
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/10Measures concerning design or construction of watercraft hulls

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hull of an unmanned ship and the unmanned ship. According to the unmanned ship body, the installation cavity is formed in the ship body part, so that the power device is convenient to install, and the ship body part can play a certain protection role on the power device after the installation cavity is formed, so that the situation that the power device is exposed to the outside and is easy to collide with underwater stones and the like is avoided.

Description

Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned mobile equipment, in particular to a hull of an unmanned ship and the unmanned ship.
Background
Compared with the traditional ship, the unmanned ship can navigate on the water surface according to a preset task by means of accurate satellite positioning and self sensing, and can be applied to the technical fields of surveying and mapping, hydrology, water quality monitoring and the like. Among the correlation technique, unmanned ship structural design is unreasonable for power device is inconvenient to be installed on the hull, and unmanned ship's power device exposes the condition that sets up in one side or both sides of hull usually moreover, and at the in-process that unmanned ship sailed, power device just takes place the condition of colliding with easily with submarine stone etc. influences self work.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the first purpose of the invention is to provide a hull of an unmanned ship, which is convenient for installing a power device.
A second object of the invention is to provide an unmanned ship comprising the hull.
The hull of the unmanned ship comprises a buoyancy part and a power part, wherein the power part is connected with the buoyancy part, the power part comprises a hull part and a power device, and the hull part is provided with an installation cavity suitable for installing the power device.
According to the unmanned ship body provided by the embodiment of the invention, the installation cavity is arranged on the body part, so that the power device is convenient to install, and after the installation cavity is arranged, the body part can also play a certain protection role on the power device, so that the situation that the power device is exposed outside and is easy to collide with underwater stones and the like is avoided.
In some embodiments of the invention, the hull portion is provided with an opening communicating with the mounting cavity, and the power portion comprises a guard member detachably provided at the opening.
In some embodiments of the invention, the opening is provided on a bottom wall of the hull portion, and the shielding member has a through hole communicating with the mounting cavity.
In some embodiments of the invention, the shield is configured as a shield grid.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the protective grid includes an annular frame, a plurality of first grid bars arranged in parallel, and a plurality of second grid bars arranged in parallel, the first grid bars and the second grid bars are both arranged in the frame, each of the first grid bars extends along a length direction of the hull, and each of the first grid bars intersects with each of the second grid bars.
In some embodiments of the invention, the shield is removably attached to the hull portion by fasteners.
In some embodiments of the invention, the guard is an injection molded unitary piece.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the power portions is two, one of the power portions is disposed at one end of the buoyancy portion, and the other power portion is disposed at the other end of the buoyancy portion.
The unmanned ship comprises the ship body.
According to the unmanned ship provided by the embodiment of the invention, the installation cavity is arranged on the ship body part, so that the power device is convenient to install, and the ship body part can play a certain protection role on the power device after the installation cavity is arranged, so that the situation that the power device is exposed outside and is easy to collide with underwater stones and the like is avoided.
In some embodiments of the invention, the hull is a plurality of hulls, and the plurality of hulls are connected by a cradle.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hull of an unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a hull part of the unmanned ship according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the power section of an unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a power section of an unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a power plant of the unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a paddle housing of a power plant of the unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective tube of an unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a protective grating of the unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the unmanned ship 100 is provided with a plurality of unmanned planes,
the hull 101 of the vessel is provided with,
the power section (14) is provided with a power part,
the hull 11, the first end surface 111, the bottom surface 112, the wire passing hole 115, the wire guiding groove 1112, the installation cavity 110, the opening 1121, the first flow guide channel 113, the first inlet 1131, the first outlet 1132, the second flow guide channel 114, the second inlet 1141, the second outlet 1142,
the power device 20, the first power assembly 201, the second power assembly 202, the mounting shell 21, the connecting column 25, the communicating hole 250, the output shaft 221, the paddle shell 24, the water inlet 242, the water outlet 241 and the propeller 23,
a protective grill 13, a frame 131, a first grill 132, a second grill 133, a buoyancy part 12,
the length of the cradle 102 is such that,
the length of the protective tube 32 is such that,
the connection wires 31 are connected to each other,
the guard bar 116, the first section 1161, the second section 1162,
a fixed seat 1163.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
An unmanned ship according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8. The unmanned ship 100 can be applied to mapping of oceans, lakes and rivers, hydrology and water quality monitoring and the like, and certainly, the unmanned ship 100 can also be applied to other fields, which is not limited in the embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1, the unmanned ship 100 includes a plurality of hulls 101, the plurality of hulls 101 are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of hulls 101 are connected by a cradle 102. The plurality of hulls 101 may be used to carry a cradle 102, and the cradle 102 may be used to carry cargo, batteries, and the like. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more.
Referring to fig. 1, two hulls 101 are arranged in parallel. As shown in fig. 2, each hull 101 includes a buoyancy section 12 and a power section 14, and the buoyancy section 12 and the power section 14 are connected. Specifically, there are two power portions 14, one of the power portions 14 is connected to one end (e.g., the front end) of the buoyancy portion 12, and the other power portion 14 is connected to the other end (e.g., the front end) of the buoyancy portion 12. In other words, the buoyancy section 12 is connected between the two power sections 14. The power portion 14 has a drainage function, and the buoyancy portion 12 can be driven to move by drainage; further, by adjusting the drainage direction of the power portion 14, the power portions 12 at both ends of the buoyancy portion 12 can provide driving forces in different directions to the buoyancy portion 12, and further, the buoyancy portion 12 can be driven to move forward, backward, turn left, turn right, and the like.
For example, taking one hull 101 as an example, the description explains the process of adjusting the moving direction of the unmanned ship 100: when the unmanned ship 100 moves forward or backward, the power unit 14 can be controlled to be activated, and the hull 101 can be driven to move forward or backward. Such an operation may improve the mobility flexibility of the unmanned ship 100, and particularly, when the unmanned ship 100 is stranded, the unmanned ship 100 may be controlled to retreat according to the state of the unmanned ship 100, and thus the unmanned ship 100 may be automatically separated from the stranded state.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the power unit 14 includes a first end surface 111, a second end surface, two side surfaces, a top surface, and a bottom surface 112, where the second end surface, the two side surfaces, and the top surface are respectively formed as arc surfaces and arc-transition, so as to reduce the resistance of the unmanned ship 100 during navigation. Both ends of the buoyancy section 12 are connected to the first end surfaces 111 of the two power sections 14, respectively.
In the present invention, the specific material, shape, etc. of the buoyancy section 12 are not limited as long as the buoyancy section 12 can float on the water surface. For example, the buoyancy section 12 may be an air bladder; alternatively, the buoyancy section 12 may be made of a soft foam material that does not absorb water, for example, the buoyancy section 12 may be a foam; alternatively, the buoyancy section 12 may be made of hollow rigid plastic, so that the buoyancy section 12 can float on the water surface while having a certain structural strength.
According to the unmanned ship 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the power parts 14 are arranged at the two ends of the buoyancy part 12, and the direction of the driving force applied to the buoyancy part 12 by the power parts 14 can be adjusted by adjusting the drainage direction of the power parts 14, so that the buoyancy part 12 can be driven to move forward, backward, turn left, turn right and the like, and the flexibility of the unmanned ship 100 can be improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the power portion 14 includes a hull portion 11 and a power device 20, the hull portion 11 is formed with an installation cavity 110 suitable for installing the power device 20, so as to facilitate installation of the power device 20, and after the installation cavity 110 is provided, the hull portion 11 can also play a certain protection role on the power device 20, so as to avoid a situation that the power device 20 is exposed to the outside and is easy to collide with stones and the like at the bottom of the water.
According to the hull 101 of the unmanned ship 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the installation cavity 110 is arranged on the hull part 11, so that the power device 20 is convenient to install, and after the installation cavity 110 is arranged, the hull part 11 can also play a certain protection role on the power device 20, so that the situation that the power device 20 is exposed outside and is easy to collide with underwater stones and the like is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the hull 11 is provided with an opening 1121 communicating with the installation cavity 110, after the opening 1121 is provided, the power device 20 can be conveniently placed in the installation cavity 110, the power part 14 includes a protection member, the protection member is detachably provided at the opening 1121, so that the protection member can be conveniently detached from the hull 11, and the protection member is further provided to protect the power device 20, so as to prevent impurities such as aquatic weeds and the like from entering the installation cavity 110 and affecting the navigation of the unmanned ship 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the opening 1121 is formed in the bottom wall of the hull 11, and the shielding member has a through hole which is communicated with the installation cavity 110, so that the structure is simple, and the through hole can avoid affecting the movement of the hull 101 driven by the power device 20, i.e., water can enter the installation cavity 110 through the through hole and be discharged by the power device 20 to drive the hull 101 to move.
In a specific application, the shielding member may be configured as the shielding grille 13, thereby having a simple structure and being easy to implement. For example, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 9, the protective grid 13 includes an annular frame 131, a plurality of first grid bars 132 arranged in parallel, and a plurality of second grid bars 133 arranged in parallel, the first grid bars 132 and the second grid bars 133 are both arranged in the frame, each first grid bar 132 extends along the length direction (e.g., the front-back direction shown in the figure) of the hull 101, and each first grid bar 132 intersects each second grid bar 133, which can improve the overall structural strength of the protective grid 13 and prevent the protective grid 13 from being easily damaged. Of course, the protective grid 13 may have other structures, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In actual production, the protection part is an injection molding integrated part, the injection molding processing technology is simple, the molding is convenient, and the method is suitable for batch processing.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the protection member is detachably connected to the hull portion 11 by a fastening member, such as a screw, wherein the protection member has a through hole, the hull portion 11 has a threaded hole, and the screw can pass through the through hole and be threadedly connected with the threaded hole.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a diversion channel communicating with the installation cavity 110 is formed in the hull part 11, and the power device 20 is opposite to the diversion channel, so that the drainage of the power device 20 can flow out through the diversion channel, thereby facilitating the driving of the hull 101.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the flow guide channels may be two, and are a first flow guide channel 113 and a second flow guide channel 114, respectively. The inlets of the first flow guide channel 113 and the second flow guide channel 114 are respectively located on the same side wall of the installation cavity 110, and the outlets of the first flow guide channel 113 and the second flow guide channel 114 are respectively located on the second end face of the hull part 11 and the side face far away from the unmanned ship 100.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the power device 20 may include a first power assembly 201 and a second power assembly 202, the first power assembly 201 is opposite to the first diversion passage 113, and the second power assembly 202 is opposite to the second diversion passage 114. On one hand, the first power assembly 201 and the second power assembly 202 can be utilized to provide sufficient power for the ship body 101, and on the other hand, the ship body 101 can be steered by the driving force between the first power assembly 201 and the second power assembly 202.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to improve the flexibility of steering the hull 101, in some embodiments, the first diversion channel 113 includes a first inlet 1131 and a first outlet 1132, the first inlet 1131 is opposite to the first power assembly 201, and the first outlet 1132 is located on the axis of the first diversion channel 113, so that the hull 101 can be driven to advance or retreat in the direction of the hull 101 by using the water discharged from the first diversion channel 113. The second diversion channel 114 includes a second inlet 1141 and a second outlet 1142, the second inlet 1141 is opposite to the second power assembly 202, and the second outlet 1142 is open towards the radial outer side of the second diversion channel 114, that is, the water flow can be discharged from the second outlet 1142 located in the lateral direction, thereby providing an impelling force to the lateral direction of the hull 101, and facilitating the turning of the hull 101.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5-7, the power plant 20 may comprise: a mounting housing 21, a drive motor, a paddle housing 24 and a propeller 23. The mounting case 21 is connected to the hull 11, and the drive motor is provided in the mounting case 21. In order to protect the driving motor, the driving motor may be sealed in the mounting housing 21, that is, the mounting housing 21 has a closed cavity therein, and the driving motor is located in the cavity.
The propeller shell 24 is connected with the mounting shell 21, the propeller shell 24 is provided with a water inlet 242 and a water outlet 241, the water outlet 241 is opposite to the flow guide channel, the propeller 23 is arranged in the propeller shell 24, and the driving motor is connected with the propeller 23 to drive the propeller 23 to rotate. Therefore, the propeller 23 can be used for draining water, and the drained water can be drained through the water outlet 241, so that power can be provided for the movement of the ship body 101.
In order to improve the drainage smoothness of the power device 20, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the water inlet 242 is provided in the peripheral wall of the paddle housing 24, the water inlet 242 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of water inlets 242 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the paddle housing 24.
For example, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 5, each hull 101 may have four power devices 20, the four power devices 20 are respectively disposed on a mounting cavity 110 in the hull 11, each power device 20 includes a mounting shell 21, a driving motor, a propeller 23 and a paddle shell 24, wherein a cavity with an opening is formed in the mounting shell 21, the cavity is suitable for mounting the driving motor, and a through hole and two through holes are formed in the mounting shell 21. Each power unit 20 includes two driving motors, and output shafts 221 of the two driving motors respectively penetrate along the two through holes. The propellers 23 are two, and each propeller 23 is fixed to an end of the output shaft 221 away from the mounting case 21. The paddle housing 24 is formed in a substantially cylindrical housing structure, each power unit 20 includes two paddle housings 24, one end of each paddle housing 24 is formed with a water outlet 241, a side wall of the other end of each paddle housing 24 is formed with a water inlet 242 opened toward the opening 111 of the mounting chamber 110, and the water inlet 242 and the water outlet 241 are communicated with each other. The propeller shell 24 and the output shaft 221 are coaxially sleeved on the periphery of the propeller 23, and one end of the propeller shell 24, which is far away from the water outlet 241, is fixed with the mounting shell 21. One end of the water outlet 241 of the paddle housing 24 is matched with the inlets of the first guide passage 113 and the second guide passage 114, so that the water outlet 241 of the paddle housing 24 is communicated with the first guide passage 113 and the second guide passage 114.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the hull 11 has a wire hole 115, the wire hole 115 penetrates through the hull 11, and the wire hole 115 communicates with the installation cavity 110. Further, the unmanned ship 100 may further include: an electronic control module, a protective tube 32 and a connecting wire 31. The connecting wires 31 may be signal wires and/or power wires, and the electronic control module may include a controller and a battery.
As shown in fig. 8, the protection tube 32 is inserted into the wire passing hole 115, one end of the protection tube 32 is hermetically connected to the power device 20, and the other end of the protection tube 32 is hermetically connected to the electronic control module. The connecting wire 31 is arranged in the protective tube 32 in a penetrating way, and the power device 20 is electrically connected with the electronic control module through the connecting wire 31. Further, one end of the connection wire 31 may be electrically connected to the driving motor along the communication hole 250, and the other end of the connection wire 31 may be electrically connected to the controller or the battery. From this, through setting up protective tube 32, not only can avoid water to follow in the line hole 115 enters into the cavity, near driving motor, lead to driving motor short circuit, the gas in the driving motor can follow line hole 115, protective tube 32 discharge external in proper order moreover, has solved in the cavity because the heat that driving motor produced leads to the reinforcing of cavity internal gas pressure to take place the leakproofness problem.
Further, the power device 20 has a connection column 25, one end of the protection tube 32 is sleeved on the connection column 25, the protection tube 32 is hermetically connected with the connection column 25, the connection column 25 has a communication hole 250, and the connection lead 31 is inserted into the communication hole 250. The communication hole 250 communicates with the cavity of the mounting case 21. Therefore, not only can the short circuit of the driving motor 22 caused by the water entering the cavity along the connecting hole 250 be avoided, but also the gas in the cavity can be discharged outside along the connecting hole 250 and the protective pipe 32 in sequence. To promote the sealing of the connection between the shielding tube 32 and the connecting column 25, in some embodiments, the peripheral wall of the connecting column 25 has a pagoda pattern.
To facilitate fixing the protection pipe 32, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the end of the hull 11 has a wire groove 1112, the wire passing hole 115 is located in the wire groove 1112, and a portion of the protection pipe 32 is embedded in the wire groove 1112. Thus, the wire passing hole 115 and the wire groove 1112 can be used for guiding a connection wire between the power device 20 and the electronic control module. Further, the wire groove 1112 may be plural, each wire groove 1112 extending in a radial direction of the hull portion 11, and the plural wire grooves 1112 spaced apart in a circumferential direction of the hull portion 11. Therefore, the leading-out direction of the protective tube 32 can be selected according to the situation, and the installation is convenient.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the power plant 20 may include a mounting housing 21, a drive motor, a paddle housing 24, and a propeller 23. Wherein, the mounting shell 21 is connected with the protective tube 32 in a sealing way. Thereby, water can be prevented from entering the mounting case 21. In order to protect the driving motor, the driving motor is disposed in the mounting housing 21, that is, the mounting housing 21 has a closed cavity therein, and the driving motor is located in the cavity. The drive motor is connected in communication with the connecting lead 31 so that the drive motor can be supplied with power by means of the connecting lead 31.
An output shaft 221 of the driving motor may pass through the mounting case 21 to be connected to the propeller 23 so that the propeller 23 may be driven to rotate. As shown in fig. 6, the paddle housing 24 is connected to the mounting housing 21, the paddle housing 24 has a water inlet 242 and a water outlet 241, the water outlet 241 is opposite to the diversion passage, and the propeller 23 is disposed in the paddle housing 24, so that the propeller 23 can be protected by the paddle housing 24.
According to some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 3-5, the power section 14 may comprise a hull section 11. The hull portion 11 has a mounting cavity 110, and the power unit 20 is provided in the mounting cavity 110. The hull part 11 is provided with a line passing hole 115, the line passing hole 115 penetrates through the hull part 11, the line passing hole 115 is communicated with the installation cavity 110, and the protective pipe 32 penetrates through the line passing hole 115. Thereby facilitating installation of the shielding tube 32.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the unmanned ship 100 may further include a guard bar 116 for protecting the bottom of the power part 14, one end of the guard bar 116 is connected to the power part 14, and the other end of the guard bar 116 is connected to the power part 14 through a fixing member to fix the guard bar 116 to the power part 14. Further, one end of the guard bar 116 is inserted into the power unit 14.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the fixing component includes a fixing seat 1163, the other end of the protection rod 116 passes through the fixing seat 1163, and the fixing seat 1163 is fixed to the power portion 14 by screws. Thereby facilitating securing the guard bar 116 to the power section 14. It should be noted that, when the protection rod 116 is installed, one end of the protection rod 116 may be inserted into the power portion 114, the other end of the protection rod 32 may be inserted into the fixing seat 1163, and finally the fixing seat 1163 is installed on the power portion 14 through screws, so that the protection rod 116 may be installed on the power portion 14.
It should be noted that the fixing manner of the guard bar 116 is not limited to this, for example, in some embodiments, the fixing assembly includes: the power unit comprises a screw thread piece and a fixed cover, wherein the fixed cover is covered on the protective rod 116, and the fixed cover is fixedly arranged on the power unit 14 through the screw thread piece. When installing the protection rod 116, one end of the protection rod 116 can be inserted into the power portion 114, the other end of the protection rod 32 is attached to the power portion 14 through the fixing cover, the fixing cover is fixed to the power portion 14 through the threaded piece, and the protection rod 116 can be installed on the power portion 14. Further, the screw may be plural, and a part of the screw is located at one side of the protection rod 116 and a part of the screw is located at the other side of the protection rod 116. This can improve the mounting stability and reliability of the guard bar 116.
According to some embodiments of the invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the guard bar 116 may include a first section 1161 and a second section 1162. Wherein, one end of the first segment 1161 is connected with the power part 14 through the fixing component, the other end of the second segment 1162 is connected with the first segment 1161, the other end of the second segment 1162 is inserted into the power part 14, and the included angle between the first segment 1161 and the second segment 1162 is an obtuse angle. Therefore, the first segment 1161 and the second segment 1162 can form an enclosing structure to enclose the power portion 14, so as to better protect the power portion 14.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, one end of the first segment 1161 away from the second segment 1162 is connected to the bottom surface 112 of the hull portion 11 through the fixing seat 1163, and one end of the second segment 1162 away from the first segment 1161 is connected to the second end surface. Specifically, a mounting hole may be formed on the second end surface, and an end of the second segment 1162 away from the first segment 1161 is engaged with the mounting hole. When the ship hull part is installed, one end of the second section 1162 far away from the first section 1161 is matched with the installation hole, and one end of the first section 1161 far away from the second section 1162 is connected with the bottom surface 112 of the ship hull part 11 through the fixing seat 1163. Thus, the installation strength of the guard bar 116 is ensured, and the assembly difficulty of the unmanned ship 100 is reduced. In this embodiment, the arrangement of the guard bar 116 ensures the navigation safety of the unmanned ship 100, and prevents the unmanned ship 100 from damaging the hull 11 of the unmanned ship when stranded.
To avoid stress concentrations between the first and second segments 1161, 1162, in some embodiments, the first and second segments 1161, 1162 are rounded. Thereby increasing the structural strength of the guard bar 116. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the guard bar 116 is multiple, and multiple guard bars 116 are arranged in parallel. This can protect the power unit 14 more effectively. Furthermore, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, at least two guard bars 116 are provided on each power unit 14.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A hull of an unmanned ship, comprising:
a buoyancy section; and
the power part is connected with the buoyancy part and comprises a ship body part and a power device, and an installation cavity suitable for installing the power device is formed in the ship body part.
2. The hull of the unmanned ship of claim 1, wherein the hull portion is provided with an opening in communication with the mounting cavity, the power section including a shield removably provided at the opening.
3. The hull of the unmanned ship of claim 2, wherein the opening is provided in a bottom wall of the hull portion, and the shielding member has a through hole communicating with the mounting cavity.
4. The hull of an unmanned ship according to claim 3, wherein the shield is configured as a shield grid.
5. The hull of an unmanned ship according to claim 4, wherein the protective grating comprises an annular frame, a plurality of first and second parallel arranged grating strips, the first and second grating strips being arranged within the frame, each first grating strip extending along the length of the hull, each first grating strip intersecting each second grating strip.
6. The hull of an unmanned ship according to claim 2, wherein the shield is removably attached to the hull portion by fasteners.
7. The hull of an unmanned ship according to any one of claims 2-6, wherein the shield is an injection moulded unitary piece.
8. The hull of the unmanned ship of claim 1, wherein the power portion is two, one of which is provided at one end of the buoyancy portion and the other of which is provided at the other end of the buoyancy portion.
9. Unmanned ship, characterized in that it comprises a hull according to any of claims 1-8.
10. The unmanned ship of claim 9, wherein said hull is a plurality of said hulls connected by a cradle.
CN202010598971.6A 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship Pending CN113844584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010598971.6A CN113844584A (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010598971.6A CN113844584A (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113844584A true CN113844584A (en) 2021-12-28

Family

ID=78972418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010598971.6A Pending CN113844584A (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113844584A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6698562B2 (en) Underwater propulsion device for water vehicles
US7886586B2 (en) Abnormality detection device of fuel pump
EP3552947B1 (en) Propelling module and surfing apparatus having the same
KR101879918B1 (en) Watercraft comprising a redundant energy accumulator
CN213594454U (en) Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship
CN212951074U (en) Power device of unmanned ship, ship body and unmanned ship
CN213594455U (en) Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship
CN113844584A (en) Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship
US20220177100A1 (en) Driving device for a vessel
CN214493310U (en) Power part, hull and unmanned ship of unmanned ship
CN213832040U (en) Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship
EP3257741B1 (en) Electromechanical drive for a floatable device
CN213832041U (en) Unmanned ship and hull thereof
CN113844583A (en) Unmanned ship body and unmanned ship
CN113844631A (en) Power device of unmanned ship, ship body and unmanned ship
CN213649867U (en) Unmanned ship
CN213832046U (en) Unmanned ship and hull thereof
CN113844630A (en) Unmanned ship
CN111699132A (en) Power hydrofoil system
CN213735494U (en) Power device of unmanned ship, ship body and unmanned ship
US5890937A (en) Propeller shroud
US4526239A (en) Underwater hydraulic tool
KR101846999B1 (en) Adhesion type powered apparatus for assisting swimming
CN114313177B (en) Underwater autonomous robot
JP7044825B2 (en) Underwater propulsion device for water vehicles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination