CN113843856B - Moxa leaf separator - Google Patents

Moxa leaf separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113843856B
CN113843856B CN202111138396.2A CN202111138396A CN113843856B CN 113843856 B CN113843856 B CN 113843856B CN 202111138396 A CN202111138396 A CN 202111138396A CN 113843856 B CN113843856 B CN 113843856B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
moxa
pull rod
separation block
rod
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CN202111138396.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113843856A (en
Inventor
傅文芳
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Chongqing Aizhiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Aizhiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN113843856A publication Critical patent/CN113843856A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F3/00Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/22Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D2007/0012Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a separation device, in particular to a moxa leaf separation device. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the moxa leaf separating device which does not need to separate the moxa leaves from the Ai Caozhi stem manually, saves time and labor and can improve the working efficiency of people. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a moxa leaf separating device, which comprises: the top end of the bottom plate is connected with a bracket; a support plate connected to the top end of the bracket; a separation assembly connected between the support plate and the bracket; and the collecting assembly is connected to the bottom plate. According to the invention, the moxa leaves on the plurality of Ai Caozhi stems can be separated through the pushing mechanism, and people do not need to manually pull the moxa branches, so that the working efficiency of people is improved.

Description

Moxa leaf separator
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separation device, in particular to a moxa leaf separation device.
Background
The mugwort leaf is also called as a perennial herb, namely the iron-thallium and the grass, is an important folk plant in the poetry age, and has better effect when the Chinese folk uses a cupping cup to treat rheumatism. Also can be inserted into the gate in the afternoon to avoid pathogenic factors.
At present, most of moxa leaves are separated manually from Ai Caozhi, so that the time and the labor are consumed for manually separating the moxa leaves, and the efficiency is low.
Therefore, the moxa leaf separating device which does not need to be manually separated from the Ai Caozhi stem and is time-saving and labor-saving and capable of improving the working efficiency of people needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that manual separation of moxa leaves is time-consuming and labor-consuming and low in efficiency, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the moxa leaf separating device which does not need manual separation of moxa leaves from Ai Caozhi stems, saves time and labor and can improve the working efficiency of people.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a moxa leaf separating device, which comprises: the top end of the bottom plate is connected with a bracket; a support plate connected to the top end of the bracket; a separation assembly connected between the support plate and the bracket; a collection assembly connected to the base plate; the separation assembly comprises: a lower separation block connected to the bracket; a connecting rod slidably connected to the support plate; the upper separation block is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod and is matched with the lower separation block; a first fixing plate connected to one side of the support plate; the first pull rod is connected to the first fixed plate in a sliding manner, and one end of the first pull rod is connected with the connecting rod; and the first spring is connected between the connecting rod and the first fixing plate.
Preferably, the collection assembly comprises: the U-shaped plate is connected between two sides of the bottom plate; the support rod is connected to the U-shaped plate; and the sloping plate is connected to the supporting rod and is connected with the U-shaped plate.
Preferably, the device also comprises a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism comprises: the cylinder is connected to the bottom plate; the first sliding rails are provided with two first sliding rails which are respectively connected to two sides of the bottom plate; the sliding plate is connected between the first sliding rails (62) on two sides in a sliding manner, and one side of the sliding plate (63) is connected with the air cylinder; the support frame is connected to the sliding plate; the right side of the middle part of the support frame is connected with the lower clamping plate, and the second pull rod is connected with one end of the support frame in a sliding manner and is provided with a through hole; the upper clamping plate is connected to the bottom end of the second pull rod and is positioned right above the lower clamping plate; and the second spring is connected between the upper clamping plate and the supporting frame.
Preferably, still including buckle subassembly, buckle subassembly is including: the second fixing plate is connected to the supporting frame; the third pull rod is connected to the second fixed plate in a sliding manner, and one end of the third pull rod is inserted into the through hole in the second pull rod; and a third spring connected between the second fixing plate and the third pull rod.
Preferably, still including fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is including: the two second guide rails are respectively connected to two sides of the bottom plate; the fixing frame is connected between the second guide rails on two sides in a sliding manner; and the fourth pull rod is connected to one side of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the inclined plate is made of iron white.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, the moxa leaves on the plurality of Ai Caozhi stems can be separated through the pushing mechanism, and the moxa branches do not need to be manually pulled by people, so that the working efficiency of people is improved, and the labor intensity of people is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the second pull rod is not required to be pulled by people all the time through the buckle assembly, so that the operation is more convenient, and the working efficiency of people is further improved.
3. According to the invention, one end of the moxa leaf, which is heavy, can be prevented from being dragged on the bottom plate by the fixing component, and the moxa leaf can not swing left and right when being separated, so that the moxa leaf can be prevented from swinging left and right when being separated to reach people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a separation assembly and a collection assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing assembly according to the present invention.
The marks in the drawings are: 1-bottom plate, 2-support, 3-backup pad, 4-separation subassembly, 41-lower separation piece, 42-connecting rod, 43-upper separation piece, 44-first fixed plate, 45-first pull rod, 46-first spring, 5-collection subassembly, 51-U template, 52-bracing piece, 53-swash plate, 6-pushing mechanism, 61-cylinder, 62-first slide rail, 63-slide plate, 64-support frame, 65-lower plate, 66-second pull rod, 67-upper plate, 68-second spring, 7-buckle subassembly, 71-second fixed plate, 72-third pull rod, 73-third spring, 8-fixed subassembly, 81-second guide rail, 82-mount, 83-fourth pull rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
1-2, including bottom plate 1, support 2, backup pad 3, separation subassembly 4 and collection subassembly 5, the top rear side of bottom plate 1 is connected with support 2, the top of support 2 is connected with backup pad 3, be connected with separation subassembly 4 between backup pad 3 and the support 2, be connected with collection subassembly 5 on bottom plate 1, separation subassembly 4 is including lower separation piece 41, connecting rod 42, go up separation piece 43, first fixed plate 44, first pull rod 45 and first spring 46, the top of support 2 is connected with lower separation piece 41, the top of backup pad 3 is connected with connecting rod 42 slidingly, the bottom of connecting rod 42 is connected with separation piece 43 upward, upward separation piece 43 cooperatees with lower separation piece 41, the top right side of backup pad 3 is connected with first fixed plate 44, be connected with first pull rod 45 upward slidingly on the first fixed plate 44, the left end of first pull rod 45 is connected with connecting rod 42, be connected with first spring 46 between the top of connecting rod 42 and the first fixed plate 44.
The collecting assembly 5 comprises a U-shaped plate 51, a supporting rod 52 and an inclined plate 53, wherein the U-shaped plate 51 is connected between the front side and the rear side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, the supporting rod 52 is connected to the rear part of the top end of the U-shaped plate 51, the inclined plate 53 is connected to the top end of the supporting rod 52, and the front end of the inclined plate 53 is connected with the front part of the U-shaped plate 51.
When people need to separate leaves of the moxa, people put the front part of the inclined plate 53 into a loading box, one end of the moxa is inserted between the lower separation block 41 and the upper separation block 43, the moxa is pulled leftwards, the separated moxa leaves fall into the loading box under the action of the lower separation block 41 and the upper separation block 43, when the moxa leaves are clamped between the lower separation block 41 and the upper separation block 43, the first pull rod 45 is pulled rightwards, the first spring 46 is compressed, the connecting rod 42 moves rightwards along with the first pull rod 45 to drive the upper separation block 43 to move rightwards, the moxa leaves clamped between the lower separation block 41 and the upper separation block 43 fall off along with the movement of the first pull rod 45, the first pull rod 45 and the connecting rod 42 move leftwards under the action of the first spring 46, and the upper separation block 43 moves leftwards along with the movement of the first pull rod.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 6, the pushing mechanism 6 comprises an air cylinder 61, a first sliding rail 62, a sliding plate 63, a supporting frame 64, a lower clamping plate 65, a second pull rod 66, an upper clamping plate 67 and a second spring 68, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the air cylinder 61, the front side and the rear side of the left part of the bottom plate 1 are both connected with the first sliding rail 62, the sliding plate 63 is slidingly connected between the first sliding rails 62 on the two sides, the middle part of the top end of the sliding plate 63 is connected with the supporting frame 64, the right side of the middle part of the supporting frame 64 is connected with the lower clamping plate 65, the right side of the top end of the supporting frame 64 is slidingly connected with the second pull rod 66, a through hole is formed in the second pull rod 66, the bottom end of the second pull rod 66 is connected with the upper clamping plate 67, a second spring 68 is connected between the upper clamping plate 67 and the top end of the supporting frame 64, and the upper clamping plate 67 is located right above the lower clamping plate 65.
The second pull rod 66 is pulled upwards, the second spring 68 is compressed, the upper clamping plate 67 moves upwards along with the second pull rod, the moxa is placed on the lower clamping plate 65, the second pull rod 66 is loosened, the second pull rod 66 drives the upper clamping plate 67 to move downwards to clamp the moxa under the action of the second spring 68, the air cylinder 61 is started, the air cylinder 61 stretches to drive the sliding plate 63 to move leftwards, the support frame 64 moves leftwards along with the lower clamping plate 65 and the upper clamping plate 67 to drive the lower clamping plate 67 to move leftwards, the moxa leaves move leftwards along with the lower clamping plate, after the moxa leaves separate the moxa leaves, the second pull rod 66 is pulled upwards, the second spring 68 is compressed, the upper clamping plate 67 moves upwards along with the upper clamping plate 67, ai Caozhi is dried and is removed, the second pull rod 66 is loosened, the second pull rod 66 drives the upper clamping plate 67 to move downwards under the action of the second spring 68, the air cylinder 61 is started, the air cylinder 61 contracts to drive the sliding plate 63 to move rightwards, the support frame 64 moves rightwards along with the lower clamping plate 65 and the upper clamping plate 67, and therefore the moxa leaves on a plurality of Ai Caozhi can be separated, manual moxa branches are not needed, work efficiency of people is improved, and labor intensity of people is reduced.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4-5, the buckle assembly 7 is further included, the buckle assembly 7 includes a second fixing plate 71, a third pull rod 72 and a third spring 73, the middle part of the top end of the supporting frame 64 is connected with the second fixing plate 71, the second fixing plate 71 is slidably connected with the third pull rod 72, the right end of the third pull rod 72 is inserted into a through hole on the second pull rod 66, and the third spring 73 is connected between the left side of the second fixing plate 71 and the third pull rod 72.
Initially, the second spring 68 is in a normal state, the third pull rod 72 is pulled leftwards, the third spring 73 is stretched, when the third pull rod 72 is separated from the through hole on the second pull rod 66, the second pull rod 66 moves downwards under the action of the second spring 68, after the separation of the moxa leaves is completed, the second pull rod 66 is pulled upwards, the second spring 68 is compressed, when the through hole on the second pull rod 66 is positioned right of the third pull rod 72, the third pull rod 72 slides into the through hole of the second pull rod 66 under the action of the third spring 73, people do not need to pull the second pull rod 66 all the time, the operation is more convenient, and the working efficiency of people is further improved.
The fixing assembly 8 comprises a second guide rail 81, a fixing frame 82 and a fourth pull rod 83, wherein the second guide rail 81 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the right part of the bottom plate 1, the fixing frame 82 is connected between the second guide rails 81 on the two sides in a sliding mode, and the fourth pull rod 83 is connected to the right side of the top end of the fixing frame 82.
The moxa is placed on the fixing frame 82, the moxa is relatively short, the fourth pull rod 83 is pushed to move leftwards, and the fixing frame 82 moves leftwards along with the moxa, so that one end of the moxa leaf weight cannot be dragged on the bottom plate 1, the moxa leaf cannot swing left and right during separation, and the moxa leaf is prevented from swinging left and right during separation to reach people.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a moxa leaf separator which characterized in that includes:
the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a bracket (2);
a support plate (3) connected to the top end of the bracket (2);
a separation assembly (4) connected between the support plate (3) and the bracket (2);
a collection assembly (5) connected to the base plate (1);
the utility model is characterized in that the separating component (4) comprises:
a lower separation block (41) connected to the bracket (2);
a connecting rod (42) slidably connected to the support plate (3);
an upper separation block (43) connected to the bottom of the connection rod (42), the upper separation block (43) being matched with the lower separation block (41);
a first fixing plate (44) connected to one side of the support plate (3);
a first tie rod (45) slidably connected to the first fixing plate (44), one end of the first tie rod (45) being connected to the connecting rod (42);
a first spring (46) connected between the connecting rod (42) and the first fixing plate (44);
the collection assembly (5) comprises:
a U-shaped plate (51) connected between both sides of the bottom plate (1);
a support rod (52) connected to the U-shaped plate (51);
the sloping plate (53) is connected to the supporting rod (52), and the sloping plate (53) is connected with the U-shaped plate (51);
the sloping plate (53) is made of iron white;
when leaves of the moxa are separated, the front part of the inclined plate (53) is placed into a charging box, one end of the moxa is inserted between the lower separation block (41) and the upper separation block (43), the moxa is pulled leftwards, the separated moxa leaves fall into the inclined plate (53) and slide into the charging box, when the moxa leaves are clamped between the lower separation block (41) and the upper separation block (43), the first pull rod (45) is pulled rightwards, the first spring (46) is compressed, the connecting rod (42) moves rightwards to drive the upper separation block (43) to move rightwards along with the rightward, the moxa leaves clamped between the lower separation block (41) and the upper separation block (43) fall off, the first pull rod (45) is loosened, the first pull rod (45) and the connecting rod (42) move leftwards under the action of the first spring (46), and the upper separation block (43) moves leftwards.
2. The moxa leaf separating device according to claim 1, further comprising a pushing mechanism (6), wherein the pushing mechanism (6) comprises:
a cylinder (61) connected to the base plate (1);
the first sliding rails (62) are arranged, and the two first sliding rails (62) are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom plate (1);
the sliding plate (63) is connected between the first sliding rails (62) on two sides in a sliding manner, and one side of the sliding plate (63) is connected with the air cylinder;
a support (64) connected to the slide (63);
a lower clamping plate (65) connected to one side of the support frame (64);
the second pull rod (66) is connected to one end of the support frame (64) in a sliding manner, and a through hole is formed in the second pull rod (66);
the upper clamping plate (67) is connected to the bottom end of the second pull rod (66), and the upper clamping plate (67) is positioned right above the lower clamping plate (65);
and a second spring (68) connected between the upper clamping plate (67) and the support frame (64).
3. The moxa leaf separating device according to claim 2, further comprising a fastening assembly (7), wherein the fastening assembly (7) comprises:
a second fixing plate (71) connected to the support frame (64);
a third tie rod (72) slidably connected to the second fixing plate (71), one end of the third tie rod (72) being inserted into a through hole in the second tie rod (66);
and a third spring (73) connected between the second fixing plate (71) and the third tie rod (72).
4. A mugwort leaf separating device according to claim 3, further comprising a fixing component (8), wherein the fixing component (8) comprises:
the two second guide rails (81) are arranged, and the two second guide rails (81) are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom plate (1);
a fixed frame (82) which is connected between the second guide rails (81) on both sides in a sliding manner;
and a fourth pull rod (83) connected to one side of the fixing frame (82).
CN202111138396.2A 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Moxa leaf separator Active CN113843856B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111138396.2A CN113843856B (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Moxa leaf separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111138396.2A CN113843856B (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Moxa leaf separator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113843856A CN113843856A (en) 2021-12-28
CN113843856B true CN113843856B (en) 2024-01-30

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ID=78980598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111138396.2A Active CN113843856B (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Moxa leaf separator

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7909687B2 (en) * 2006-04-16 2011-03-22 Al-Harbi Abdullah Moraizeeg Device and method for stripping leaves from herbs and plants
CN209304625U (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-08-27 南召县岭南艾叶制品有限公司 A kind of wormwood branches and leaves separation equipment
CN210539090U (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-05-19 贵州神鹰服饰有限公司 Auxiliary clamp for tailoring of western-style clothes
CN111923147A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-13 张世庭 Wormwood stalk and leaf removing equipment
CN112171727A (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-01-05 黄少龙 Stem leaf separator for chinese mugwort grass

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Applicant before: Fu Wenfang

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