CN113842602A

CN113842602A - Neurosurgery postoperative rehabilitation training device

Info

Publication number: CN113842602A
Application number: CN202111284558.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志军; 刘威
Original assignee: Henan university huaihe hospital
Current assignee: Henan university huaihe hospital
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-01
Also published as: CN113842602B

Abstract

The invention discloses a neurosurgery postoperative rehabilitation training device, which relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training and comprises a palm sleeve, wherein a double-sided sticker is movably arranged inside the tail end of the palm sleeve, a magnetic suction base IV is fixedly arranged at the back of the palm sleeve, a finger joint of the palm sleeve is movably provided with a first four finger sleeves and a first thumb sleeve, the magnetic suction base III and a piston rod can be assisted to reset through the self elasticity of a miniature spring II between the magnetic suction base III and an inner sliding rail, meanwhile, because the part of an air inlet pipe III in an air pressure tank is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, other air pressure tanks without pulling an air outlet pipe are not influenced, four groups of tension springs are independently controlled by utilizing the four air pressure tanks, so that the force of each finger can be independently adjusted, a user can conveniently select the finger required to be rehabilitated, and the selectivity of the device is further improved, providing diversification for the rehabilitation training of the user.

Description

Neurosurgery postoperative rehabilitation training device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training, in particular to a neurosurgery postoperative rehabilitation training device.

Background

Along with the improvement of physical life, people pay more and more attention to physical health, more and more people pay more and more attention to rehabilitation training, and after finger joint surgery, doctors can recommend patients to do finger joint rehabilitation training.

For example, the Chinese patent discloses a rehabilitation training glove, which has the following publication numbers: CN113133902A, according to the rehabilitation training glove, the cable supporting module is arranged between the inner layer cloth sleeve and the outer layer leather sleeve, and the control lines are arranged on one side of the back of the hand and one side of the palm of the finger through the cable supporting module, so that the control lines are prevented from being exposed outside the glove body, the use safety and the operation stability of the rehabilitation training glove are improved, but the rehabilitation training glove adopts electric equipment, so that when a patient performs rehabilitation training, fewer links are controlled independently, the participation sense is lower, and meanwhile, the existing finger joint rehabilitation training device is single in training mode, fewer in functions and lower in practicability.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a neurosurgery postoperative rehabilitation training device comprises a palm sleeve, wherein a double-sided sticker is movably arranged inside the tail end of the palm sleeve, a magnetic suction base IV is fixedly arranged at the palm back of the palm sleeve, a first finger sleeve and a first thumb sleeve are movably arranged at the knuckle of the palm sleeve, a second finger sleeve is movably arranged at the end part, far away from the palm sleeve, of each first finger sleeve, a third finger sleeve is movably arranged at the end part of each second finger sleeve, a second thumb sleeve is movably arranged at the end part of each first finger sleeve, a magnetic suction base II is fixedly arranged at the end part of the back of each third finger sleeve and the second thumb sleeve, a magnetic suction base I is fixedly arranged at the end part of the back of each first finger sleeve and the first thumb sleeve, tension springs capable of being disassembled are arranged at the end parts of each first finger sleeve, each second finger sleeve and the first thumb sleeve, the tension springs are connected with the magnetic suction base IV, the palm back of the body department of palm cover is equipped with the pulling mechanism that can adjust tensile bullet, every the base two is all connected with the pulling mechanism through tension spring to magnetism.

Preferably, the side ends of the first finger sleeve and the first thumb sleeve are fixedly provided with two rotating shaft rods, the back of the first finger sleeve, the second finger sleeve and the first thumb sleeve is fixedly provided with a lower support frame, the upper end of the lower support frame is fixedly provided with a first miniature spring, the side end of the second finger sleeve is fixedly provided with a side connecting plate, the side connecting plate and the first finger sleeve rotate to form a rotating shaft, the second finger sleeve and the third finger sleeve are connected through the side connecting plate and the rotating shaft, and the first thumb sleeve and the second thumb sleeve are connected through the side connecting plate and the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a second air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged between each palm sleeve, the first finger sleeve, the second finger sleeve and the third finger sleeve, a second identical air inlet pipe is arranged between each palm sleeve, the first thumb sleeve and the second thumb sleeve, the inner side walls of each first finger sleeve, the second finger sleeve, the third finger sleeve, the first thumb sleeve and the second thumb sleeve are fixedly provided with sponge pads, the sponge pads on the inner side walls of each first finger sleeve and the first thumb sleeve are double-layered, the inner side walls of each first finger sleeve, the second finger sleeve, the third finger sleeve, the first thumb sleeve and the second thumb sleeve are fixedly provided with a second air pressure bag, each second air pressure bag is communicated with the two air inlet pipes, five finger grooves are formed in the finger joints of the palm sleeve, each first finger sleeve and each first thumb sleeve are positioned in the finger groove formed in the palm sleeve, the side part of the inner side wall of each finger groove is provided with two inner sliding grooves, and the two rotating shafts of each first finger sleeve and the second finger sleeve are arranged in the inner sliding grooves formed in the palm sleeve, and a rubber pad is fixedly mounted between the two inner sliding grooves and on the side part of the inner side wall of each finger groove, four inner sliding rails are arranged at the palm back of the palm sleeve, and the end parts of the first finger sleeve and the first thumb sleeve and the part close to the palm sleeve are attached to the rubber pad.

Preferably, the base three is inhaled to the bullet draw mechanism including four magnetism, every three equal horizontal sliding installations of base are inhaled in the interior slide rail that the palm cover was seted up to the magnetism, every inhale equal fixed mounting between the inside wall of base three and interior slide rail have miniature spring two, every equal fixed mounting has the atmospheric pressure jar, every in the interior slide rail the equal horizontal sliding installation in inside of atmospheric pressure jar has the piston rod, every the tip of piston rod all inhales three fixed connection of base, every with magnetism the tip of atmospheric pressure jar and keep away from magnetism and inhale base three and be equipped with the blast pipe, every the blast pipe all runs through to be installed in the palm cover, four the tip of atmospheric pressure jar just is located blast pipe below fixed mounting has same intake pipe three, the equal fixed mounting of tip of intake pipe three has the blast pipe.

Preferably, every tension spring's both ends respectively fixed mounting have a magnetism to inhale the dish, every magnetism inhale base two and inhale base one and all can inhale each other magnetism to be connected, every tension spring all can inhale the connection end to end magnetism, palm center department fixed mounting of palm cover has atmospheric pressure bag one, the tip fixed mounting of atmospheric pressure bag one has intake pipe one, atmospheric pressure bag one link up with intake pipe two.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

one is as follows: the two ends of a single tension spring are respectively magnetically attracted with the magnetic attraction base II on the third finger sleeve, the other end of the single tension spring is magnetically attracted with the magnetic attraction base I on the second finger sleeve, the third finger sleeve and the finger sleeve form a group, a user can combine the magnetic attraction base II on the third finger sleeve and the magnetic attraction base I on the first finger sleeve into a group in the same way, and can combine the magnetic attraction base I on the second finger sleeve and the magnetic attraction base I on the first finger sleeve into a group, the first thumb sleeve and the second thumb sleeve can be combined into a group, the first magnetic base on the first finger sleeve and the second finger sleeve can be respectively combined with the magnetic base on the palm sleeve into a group, through utilizing tension spring to carry out the built-up connection with a plurality of finger joints, form a plurality of different training modes, improved user's rehabilitation training's diversification, improved rehabilitation training's comprehensiveness to further improve rehabilitation training speed.

The second step is as follows: five dactylotheca are three to four dactylotheca three and the pulling force of two production to the back of the hand of a thumb dactylotheca, user's palm is opened this moment, every group tension spring pulling force under this state is more weak, the user can carry out simple finger rehabilitation training, pressure is less when the user just used, help the relaxation of user finger joint, every foam-rubber cushion all is equipped with the bump with the position of finger contact simultaneously, help massaging user's finger, carry out simple dragging through utilizing five groups tension spring to user's finger, and it is lower to user's the power of dragging, the user is when the training, it is more simple light, thereby further improve the confidence for user's rehabilitation training.

And thirdly: through with every dactylotheca one, dactylotheca two, dactylotheca three, thumbstall one and thumbstall two all set up with quantity according to human finger joint, simultaneously all can independent rotation activity between per two joints, thereby effectively improve the degree of freedom that the user pointed rehabilitation trained, reduce the constraint to user's finger joint activity, simultaneously every joint all blocks by the under bracing frame when outside expansion, prevent that finger joint expansion rotation angle is too big, lead to the user to point impaired, all install miniature spring one on every under bracing frame simultaneously, miniature spring one can reduce every finger joint speed when the under bracing frame is rotated in the expansion, thereby further improved the stability of user when pointing the expansion training, improve the travelling comfort of wholeuse.

Fourthly, the method comprises the following steps: the first air pressure bag and the second air pressure bags are in contact with the joints of a user, the palm and the joints of the user can be wrapped after the first air pressure bags and the second air pressure bags are inflated, the palm of the user can be improved through the first air pressure bags and the second air pressure bags, the fit degree between the fingers and the device is improved, the user can select the air inlet amount according to the size of the fingers, the palm of the user can obtain the best comfort level, meanwhile, people with palms of different sizes can use the air pressure bags, the practicability of the device is improved, the first air pressure bags and the second air pressure bags are arranged, the area of direct contact between the skin of the user and the device can be reduced, and the comfort level in use is further improved.

And fifthly: through utilizing the user to do open, hold the three removals of magnetic attraction base when training, reverse improvement user indicates the size of joint atress, effectively improves training intensity, and the comfort level when this kind of slow self-adaptation has improved the user and has used prevents to lead to the user to produce unknown to the pulling force of tension spring because of the gear is adjusted, causes the user to exert oneself too big or the undersize, appears the condition that the joint was pulled very easily.

And the sixth step: magnetism inhale base three and interior slide rail between miniature spring two can assist magnetism inhale base three and piston rod through the elasticity of self and reset, simultaneously because the part of intake pipe three in the atmospheric pressure jar is equipped with one-way admission valve, consequently other atmospheric pressure jars that do not pull out the blast pipe are not influenced, through utilizing four atmospheric pressure jar independent control four group's tension spring, thereby make the dynamics of every finger all can adjust alone, the person of facilitating the use chooses the finger that needs to do rehabilitation training by oneself, the selectivity of device has further been improved, provide the diversification for user's rehabilitation training.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the palm cover of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exhaust pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a magnetic base according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bladder in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a finger cuff of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second finger cuff of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a pneumatic tank of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the tension spring of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate: 1. a palm cover; 11. pasting on two sides; 12. a first air pressure bag; 13. a first air inlet pipe; 14. a finger groove; 15. an inner chute; 16. a rubber pad; 17. an inner slide rail; 3. a first finger stall; 31. a sponge cushion; 32. a second air pressure bag; 33. a spindle rod; 34. a lower support frame; 35. a first miniature spring; 36. a second air inlet pipe; 37. a first magnetic base; 4. a second finger sleeve; 41. a side joint plate; 42. a rotating shaft; 5. a third finger sleeve; 51. a second magnetic base; 6. a tension spring; 61. a magnetic chuck; 7. a magnetic suction base III; 71. a second miniature spring; 72. an air pressure tank; 73. a piston rod; 74. a third air inlet pipe; 75. an exhaust pipe; 8. a thumb sleeve I; 81. a thumb sleeve II; 82. and magnetically attracting the base IV.

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: with reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a neurosurgery postoperative rehabilitation training device comprises a palm sleeve 1, wherein a double-sided sticker 11 is movably arranged inside the tail end of the palm sleeve 1, a magnetic suction base four 82 is fixedly arranged at the back of the palm sleeve 1, a first finger sleeve 3 and a first thumb sleeve 8 are movably arranged at the finger joint of the palm sleeve 1, a second finger sleeve 4 is movably arranged at the end part of each first finger sleeve 3 far away from the palm sleeve 1, a third finger sleeve 5 is movably arranged at the end part of each second finger sleeve 4, a second thumb sleeve 81 is movably arranged at the end part of the first thumb sleeve 8, a magnetic suction base second 51 is fixedly arranged at the back end part of each third finger sleeve 5 and the second thumb sleeve 81, a magnetic suction base first 37 is fixedly arranged at the back end part of each first finger sleeve 3 and the first thumb sleeve 8, tension springs 6 which can be disassembled in multiple sections are arranged at the end parts of each first finger sleeve 3, the second finger sleeve 4 and the first thumb sleeve 8, the second thumb sleeve 81 is connected with the fourth magnetic suction base 82 through a tension spring 6, the palm back of the palm sleeve 1 is provided with a spring pulling mechanism capable of adjusting tension, and each second magnetic suction base 51 is connected with the spring pulling mechanism through the tension spring 6.

When in use, a user puts the palm into the palm sleeve 1, inserts five fingers into the four first finger sleeves 3 and the second thumb sleeve 81 respectively, fixes the wrist by rotating the double-sided sticker 11 for one circle, the sponge pads 31 in each first finger sleeve 3, the second finger sleeve 4, the third finger sleeve 5, the first thumb sleeve 8 and the second thumb sleeve 81 can fix the fingers of the user, because the sponge pads 31 in the first finger sleeve 3 are double-layer, the first finger joint of the user from the palm to the outside can be strengthened and fixed, in an initial state, the user connects the four tension springs 6 end to end through the magnetic attraction discs 61 to form a group, the user connects the magnetic attraction discs 61 at one end of the four tension springs 6 with the second magnetic attraction base 51 in a magnetic attraction manner, connects the magnetic attraction discs 61 at the other end of the four tension springs 6 with the three magnetic attraction bases 7 in the four magnetic attraction bases, connects the end of the group of the two fingers 6 on the back of the second finger sleeve 81 with the magnetic attraction base 82, five groups of tension spring 6 inhale base two 51 production pulling force to five magnetism, five dactylotheca three 5 produce the pulling force to the back of the hand to four dactylotheca three 5 and a thumb dactylotheca two 81, user's palm is opened this moment, because every group of tension spring 6 length is longer, consequently every group of tension spring 6 pulling force under this state is more weak, the user can carry out simple finger rehabilitation training, pressure is less when the user just uses, help the relaxation of user finger joint, every foam-rubber cushion 31 all is equipped with the bump with the position of finger contact simultaneously, help massaging user's finger, carry out simple pulling through utilizing five groups of tension spring 6 to user's finger, and it is lower to user's pulling power, the user is when training, it is more simple and light, thereby further improve the confidence for user's rehabilitation training.

When a user opens and holds five fingers, the fingers of the user can drive the four finger sleeves I3 and the thumb sleeve I8 to rotate, the four finger sleeves I3 and the thumb sleeve I8 rotate to drive the rotating shaft rods 33 of the side walls of the user to rotate, each rotating shaft rod 33 rotates in the inner sliding groove 15 arranged in the palm sleeve 1, the end part of each rotating shaft rod 33 is spherical, meanwhile, each inner sliding groove 15 is rectangular, the area in the inner sliding groove 15 is large, each rotating shaft rod 33 can freely move in multiple angles in the inner sliding groove 15, the activity of the fingers of the user is effectively adapted, the activity of the finger joints of the user can drive the finger sleeve III 5 to rotate, the finger sleeve III 5 rotates to drive the side connecting plate 41 to rotate, the side connecting plate 41 rotates outside the finger sleeve II 4 through the rotating shaft 42, the motion modes and the motion structures of other finger joints are the same, and the activity of the finger joints of the user can drive the finger sleeve II 4 to rotate, the second finger sleeve 4 rotates to drive the side connecting plate 41 to rotate, the side connecting plate 41 rotates outside the first finger sleeve 3 through the rotating shaft 42, the movement of the finger joints of a user can drive the second finger sleeve 81 to rotate, the second finger sleeve 81 rotates to drive the side connecting plate 41 to rotate, the side connecting plate 41 rotates outside the first finger sleeve 8 through the rotating shaft 42, the degree of freedom of finger rehabilitation training of the user is effectively improved by arranging each first finger sleeve 3, the second finger sleeve 4, the third finger sleeve 5, the first finger sleeve 8 and the second finger sleeve 81 according to the same number of finger joints of the human body, and meanwhile, the two joints can independently rotate and move, so that the constraint on the finger joint movement of the user is reduced, meanwhile, each joint is blocked by the lower support frame 34 when outwards expanding, the finger joint is prevented from expanding by an overlarge rotating angle, the finger of the user is prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile, the first micro spring 35 is arranged on each lower support frame 34, the first miniature spring 35 can reduce the speed of each finger joint when the finger joint is expanded and rotated to the lower support frame 34, so that the stability of a user during finger expansion training is further improved, and the comfort of the whole use is improved.

Example 2 on the basis of example 1: with reference to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6, the inner side walls of each finger sleeve I3, the finger sleeve II 4, the finger sleeve III 5, the thumb sleeve I8 and the thumb sleeve II 81 are fixedly provided with a pneumatic bladder II 32, each pneumatic bladder II 32 is communicated with an air inlet pipe II 36, the palm center of the palm sleeve 1 is fixedly provided with a pneumatic bladder I12, the end part of the pneumatic bladder I12 is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe I13, and the pneumatic bladder I12 is communicated with the air inlet pipe II 36.

When in use, the end part of the air inlet pipe I13 is provided with an air inlet valve, after a user puts the palm into the palm sleeve 1, the air inlet valve at the end part of the air inlet pipe I13 can be opened, then gas is filled into the air inlet pipe I13 and enters the air pressure bag I12, the air pressure bag I12 starts to expand after being inflated, the gas in the air pressure bag I12 enters the air pressure bags II 32 through the air inlet pipe II 36, the air pressure bags II 32 are inflated after being inflated, the air pressure bags I12 and the air pressure bags II 32 are contacted with joints of the user, the palm and the joints of the user can be wrapped after the air pressure bags I12 and the air pressure bags II 32 are inflated, the fit degree between the palm and fingers of the user and the device can be improved by the inflation of the air pressure bags I12 and the air pressure bags II 32, the user can select the amount of air inlet according to the sizes of the fingers of the user, therefore, the palm of the user can obtain the best comfort level, people with palms of different sizes can use the device, the practicability of the device is improved, the area of direct contact between the skin of the user and the device can be reduced due to the arrangement of the first air pressure bag 12 and the second air pressure bags 32, and the comfort level in use is further improved.

Example 3 on the basis of example 1: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 7, two rotating shaft rods 33 are fixedly installed at the side end portions of each first finger sleeve 3 and the first thumb sleeve 8, a lower support frame 34 is fixedly installed at the back of each first finger sleeve 3, the second finger sleeve 4 and the first thumb sleeve 8, a first micro spring 35 is fixedly installed at the upper end portion of each lower support frame 34, a side connection plate 41 is fixedly installed at the side end portion of each second finger sleeve 4, a rotating shaft 42 is rotatably installed between each side connection plate 41 and the first finger sleeve 3, each second finger sleeve 4 is connected with the third finger sleeve 5 through the side connection plate 41 and the rotating shaft 42, each first thumb sleeve 8 is connected with a second thumb sleeve 81 through the side connection plate 41 and the rotating shaft 42, a second air inlet pipe 36 is fixedly installed between each palm sleeve 1, the first finger sleeve 3, the second finger sleeve 4 and the third finger sleeve 5, and a second air inlet pipe 36 is installed between each palm sleeve 1, the first finger sleeve 8 and the second thumb sleeve 81, the inner side walls of the first finger stall 3, the second finger stall 4, the third finger stall 5, the first thumb stall 8 and the second thumb stall 81 are fixedly provided with sponge pads 31, and the sponge pads 31 on the inner side walls of the first finger stall 3 and the first thumb stall 8 are double-layered.

Five finger grooves 14 are arranged at the finger joint of the palm sleeve 1, each finger sleeve I3 and the thumb sleeve I8 are positioned in the finger groove 14 arranged on the palm sleeve 1, two inner chutes 15 are arranged on the side part of the inner side wall of each finger groove 14, two rotating shaft rods 33 of each finger sleeve I3 and the thumb sleeve I8 are arranged in the inner chutes 15 arranged on the palm sleeve 1, a rubber pad 16 is fixedly arranged at the side part of the inner side wall of each finger groove 14 and between the two inner chutes 15, four inner sliding rails 17 are arranged at the back of the palm sleeve 1, the end parts of each finger sleeve I3 and the thumb sleeve I8 and close to the palm sleeve 1 are respectively attached to the rubber pad 16, the elastic pulling mechanism comprises four magnetic suction bases III 7, each magnetic suction base III 7 is horizontally and slidably arranged in the inner sliding rail 17 arranged on the palm sleeve 1, a micro spring II 71 is fixedly arranged between each magnetic suction base III 7 and the inner side wall of the inner sliding rail 17, equal fixed mounting has atmospheric pressure jar 72 in every interior slide rail 17, the equal horizontal slidable mounting in inside of every atmospheric pressure jar 72 has piston rod 73, every piston rod 73's tip all with magnetism inhale three 7 fixed connection on the base, every atmospheric pressure jar 72's tip and keep away from magnetism inhale three 7 on the base and be equipped with blast pipe 75, every blast pipe 75 all runs through and installs in palm cover 1, four atmospheric pressure jar 72's tip just is located blast pipe 75 below fixed mounting and has same three 74 of intake pipe, the equal fixed mounting in tip of three 74 of intake pipe has blast pipe 75.

When the device is used, when a user needs to improve the strength of rehabilitation training, the user can hold the exhaust pipe 75 in the hand, when the user performs stretching and holding training, the palm of the user repeatedly extrudes and loosens the exhaust pipe 75, at the moment, the exhaust pipe 75 continuously injects air into the air inlet pipe III 74, the air enters the four air pressure tanks 72 through the air inlet pipe III 74, along with the continuous increase of the air in the air pressure tanks 72, the increase of the air pushes the pistons in the air pressure tanks 72 outwards, the pistons move outwards to drive the piston rods 73 to slide outwards, the piston rods 73 horizontally slide outwards to drive the magnetic suction bases III 7 to move, the magnetic suction bases III 7 horizontally slide in the inner slide rails 17 formed in the palm sleeve 1, the magnetic suction bases III 7 move to drive the micro springs II 71 to compress and deform, the magnetic suction bases III 7 move away from the magnetic suction bases II 51 gradually, at the moment, the tension springs 6 gradually receive force to pull and deform, the deformation of tension spring 6 leads to magnetism to inhale two 51 atress grow of base, the resistance grow that the user indicates the joint bending to receive this moment, through utilizing the user to do open, it removes to drive magnetism and inhale base three 7 when holding the training, the size of user finger joint atress is improved in the reversal, effectively improve training intensity, the mode of this kind of slow self-adaptation, comfort level when having improved the user and using, it is unknown to lead to the user to produce tension spring 6's pulling force because of the gear is adjusted, cause the user to exert oneself too big or undersize, the condition that the joint pulled appears very easily.

When a user controls the tension of the tension spring 6 by pressing the exhaust pipe 75, when the user needs to train for a long time under a certain force, the user only needs to take the exhaust pipe 75 away, and when the user needs to perform an independent rehabilitation training on a certain finger, the user finds the finger which does not need to be trained, the exhaust pipe 75 valve on the corresponding air pressure tank 72 is opened, at the moment, the air in the air pressure tank 72 is discharged outwards through the exhaust pipe 75, the piston rod 73 in the air pressure tank 72 starts to reset, meanwhile, the micro spring two 71 between the magnetic suction base three 7 and the inner slide rail 17 assists the magnetic suction base three 7 and the piston rod 73 to reset through the self elasticity, meanwhile, as the part of the air inlet pipe three 74 in the air pressure tank 72 is provided with the one-way air inlet valve, other air pressure tanks 72 without pulling the exhaust pipe 75 are not affected, four groups of tension springs 6 are controlled independently by utilizing the four air pressure tanks 72, thereby make the dynamics of every finger all can adjust alone, the person of facilitating the use selects the finger that needs do the rehabilitation training by oneself, has further improved the alternative of device, provides the diversification for user's rehabilitation training.

Example 4 on the basis of example 3: combine fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5 and fig. 8, there is magnetic chuck 61 at every tension spring 6's both ends respectively fixed mounting, and every magnetic chuck 61, magnetic base two 51 and magnetic base 37 all can be connected each other magnetic attraction, and every tension spring 6 all can be connected end to end magnetic attraction.

When the finger joint rehabilitation training device is used, when a user needs to perform rehabilitation training on finger joints, the user can decompose each group of tension springs 6, magnetically attract two ends of each tension spring 6 with a magnetic attraction base II 51 on a finger sleeve III 5 respectively, and magnetically attract the other end of each tension spring to be connected with a magnetic attraction base I37 on the finger sleeve II 4, at the moment, the finger sleeve III 5 and the finger sleeve II 4 form a group, the user can combine the magnetic attraction base II 51 on the finger sleeve III 5 and the magnetic attraction base I37 on the finger sleeve I3 into a group in the same way, also can combine the magnetic attraction base I37 on the finger sleeve II 4 and the magnetic attraction base I37 on the finger sleeve I3 into a group, can combine the thumb sleeve I8 and the thumb sleeve II 81 into a group, can combine the magnetic attraction base I37 on the finger sleeve I3 and the magnetic attraction base III 7 on the palm sleeve 1 respectively into a group, and can combine and connect a plurality of finger joints by using the tension springs 6, a plurality of different training modes are formed, the diversification of the rehabilitation training of the user is improved, the comprehensiveness of the rehabilitation training is improved, and therefore the rehabilitation training speed is further improved.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery postoperative rehabilitation training device, includes palm cover (1), the terminal inside activity of palm cover (1) palm cover is equipped with two-sided subsides (11), its characterized in that: a magnetic suction base IV (82) is fixedly installed at the palm back of the palm sleeve (1), a finger joint of the palm sleeve (1) is movably provided with four finger sleeves I (3) and a thumb sleeve I (8), the end part of each finger sleeve I (3) far away from the palm sleeve (1) is movably provided with a finger sleeve II (4), the end part of each finger sleeve II (4) is movably provided with a finger sleeve III (5), the end part of the thumb sleeve I (8) is movably provided with a thumb sleeve II (81), the finger back end part of each finger sleeve III (5) and the finger back end part of each thumb sleeve II (81) are fixedly provided with a magnetic suction base II (51), the finger back end part of each finger sleeve I (3) and the finger back end part of each thumb sleeve I (8) is fixedly provided with a magnetic suction base I (37), and the end parts of each finger sleeve I (3), each finger sleeve II (4) and the thumb sleeve I (8) are provided with a multi-section detachable tension spring (6), the thumb sleeve II (81) is connected with the magnetic suction base IV (82) through a tension spring (6);

the palm back of the body department of palm cover (1) is equipped with the elasticity that can adjust tensile and draws the mechanism, every two bases (51) are inhaled to magnetism all are connected with the elasticity through tension spring (6) and draw the mechanism.

2. The neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the two rotating shaft rods (33) are fixedly mounted at the side end portions of the first finger sleeve (3) and the first thumb sleeve (8), a lower support frame (34) is fixedly mounted at the back of the finger of the first finger sleeve (3), the second finger sleeve (4) and the first thumb sleeve (8), and a first miniature spring (35) is fixedly mounted at the upper end portion of the lower support frame (34).

3. The neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device of claim 2, wherein: the side end of each second finger sleeve (4) is fixedly provided with a side connecting plate (41), a rotating shaft (42) is rotatably arranged between each side connecting plate (41) and each first finger sleeve (3), each second finger sleeve (4) and each third finger sleeve (5) are connected through the side connecting plates (41) and the rotating shafts (42), and each first thumb sleeve (8) and the second thumb sleeve (81) are connected through the side connecting plates (41) and the rotating shafts (42).

4. A neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device according to claim 3, wherein: every equal fixed mounting has intake pipe two (36), every between palm cover (1), dactylotheca one (3), dactylotheca two (4) and the dactylotheca three (5) all install same intake pipe two (36), every between palm cover (1), thumbstall one (8) and the thumbstall two (81) the equal fixed mounting of inside wall of dactylotheca one (3), dactylotheca two (4), dactylotheca three (5), thumbstall one (8) and thumbstall two (81) has foam-rubber cushion (31), every foam-rubber cushion (31) of dactylotheca one (3) and thumbstall one (8) inside wall are the bilayer.

5. The neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device of claim 4, wherein: the inner side walls of the first finger stall (3), the second finger stall (4), the third finger stall (5), the first thumb stall (8) and the second thumb stall (81) are fixedly provided with a second air pressure sac (32), and each second air pressure sac (32) is communicated with the second air inlet pipe (36).

6. The neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device of claim 5, wherein: five finger grooves (14) have been seted up to the knuckle department of palm cover (1), every dactylotheca (3) and thumb dactylotheca (8) all are located finger groove (14) that palm cover (1) was seted up, every two interior spout (15) have all been seted up to the lateral part of finger groove (14) inside wall, every two pivot pole (33) of dactylotheca (3) and thumb dactylotheca (8) are all installed in interior spout (15) that palm cover (1) was seted up, every fixed mounting has rubber pad (16) between the lateral part of finger groove (14) inside wall and being located two interior spout (15), four interior slide rail (17) have been seted up to the palm back department of the palm cover (1), every the tip of dactylotheca (3) and thumb dactylotheca (8) just is close to palm cover (1) department and all laminates with rubber pad (16).

7. The neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device of claim 6, wherein: the bullet draws mechanism includes that four magnetism inhale base three (7), every inhale the equal horizontal sliding of base three (7) and install in interior slide rail (17) that palm cover (1) was seted up, every inhale equal fixed mounting between the inside wall of base three (7) and interior slide rail (17) have two (71) miniature springs, every equal fixed mounting has atmospheric pressure jar (72) in interior slide rail (17).

8. The neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device of claim 7, wherein: every the inside equal horizontal sliding of atmospheric pressure jar (72) installs piston rod (73), every the tip of piston rod (73) all with magnetism inhale base three (7) fixed connection, every the tip of atmospheric pressure jar (72) just keeps away from magnetism and inhale base three (7) and be equipped with blast pipe (75), every blast pipe (75) all run through to be installed in palm cover (1), four the tip of atmospheric pressure jar (72) just is located blast pipe (75) below fixed mounting has same intake pipe three (74), the equal fixed mounting of tip of intake pipe three (74) has blast pipe (75).

9. The neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: every there is magnetic chuck (61), every at the both ends of tension spring (6) fixed mounting respectively magnetic chuck (61), every magnetic chuck (61), magnetic base two (51) and magnetic base one (37) are all connected, every but tension spring (6) all end to end magnetic chuck is connected.

10. The neurosurgical postoperative rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the palm cover is characterized in that a first air pressure bag (12) is fixedly mounted at the palm center of the palm cover (1), a first air inlet pipe (13) is fixedly mounted at the end part of the first air pressure bag (12), and the first air pressure bag (12) is communicated with a second air inlet pipe (36).