CN113842169A - Multilayer urine sample retention device for nephrology department inspection - Google Patents
Multilayer urine sample retention device for nephrology department inspection Download PDFInfo
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- CN113842169A CN113842169A CN202111063035.6A CN202111063035A CN113842169A CN 113842169 A CN113842169 A CN 113842169A CN 202111063035 A CN202111063035 A CN 202111063035A CN 113842169 A CN113842169 A CN 113842169A
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 242
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000006083 Hypokinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001290864 Schoenoplectus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005550 inflammation mediator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/007—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0096—Casings for storing test samples
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a urine sampling and retaining device, in particular to a multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department inspection, which comprises a base, a heating urine cylinder, a central rod, a urine collecting frame, an opening and closing assembly and the like; the base top hookup has a heating urine section of thick bamboo, and a heating urine section of thick bamboo one side distributing type is provided with three rectangular holes, and a heating urine section of thick bamboo opposite side lower part is provided with the rectangular hole, and the bottom hookup has well core rod in the heating urine section of thick bamboo, and well core rod top hookup has the concentrated frame of urine, is equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts on the heating urine section of thick bamboo. Through the cooperation of square baffle and opening plate, the rectangular hole of heat preservation urine sample storage box one side is no longer plugged up to square baffle, and the rectangular hole of heating urine section of thick bamboo one side is no longer plugged up to the opening plate, and the urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo then can flow respectively to the three cavity in the heat preservation urine sample storage box in, and the urine layering sample in the urine section of thick bamboo that will heat of being convenient for has reached and can carry out the effect of taking a sample to the urine of different levels in the heating urine section of thick bamboo.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a urine sampling and retaining device, in particular to a multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department inspection.
Background
The physiological main functions of the kidney are metabolic products and the balance of water, electrolyte and acid-base is regulated, the kidney can also secrete various active substances and maintain the stable environment in the organism so as to ensure the normal physiological function of the organism, the nephritis is a kidney disease which is mediated by immunity and takes part in inflammation mediators, the nephritis can cause renal function decline in different degrees, and the main manifestations of the nephritis are hypodynamia, waist pain, macroscopic hematuria, edema and the like.
In the treatment process of nephritis, urine routine inspection is indispensable work, the urine sample of nephritis patient is left before the initial visit and is got, the in-process of censorship prevents to be contaminated very important, urine sample in case by the pollution, the sample that detects can change, thereby can influence correct diagnosis patient's the sick degree, current urine sample sampling device is sterile paper cup or plastic cup usually, the in-process urine sample at the censorship spills easily, and urine sample receives the pollution easily, thereby influence the inspection result, do not possess heat retaining function simultaneously, make the active ingredient of urine sample receive the influence easily, be unfavorable for subsequent detection.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department examination, which can prevent the urine specimen from spilling during the process of censorship, prevent the urine specimen from being contaminated, and have a heat preservation function to ensure the accuracy of the subsequent detection result, so as to solve the problems that the urine specimen easily spills, the urine specimen easily becomes contaminated, and the device does not have the heat preservation function in the process of censorship in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a multilayer urine sample retention device is used in nephrology dept inspection, which comprises a base, a heating urine section of thick bamboo, well core rod, the concentrated frame of urine, the subassembly opens and shuts, lift sample subassembly, the unsteady subassembly that discharges, the urine sample takes out subassembly and antiseptic solution injection assembly, the hookup of base top has a heating urine section of thick bamboo, heating urine section of thick bamboo one side distributing type is provided with three rectangular holes, heating urine section of thick bamboo opposite side lower part is provided with the rectangular hole, the bottom hookup has well core rod in the heating urine section of thick bamboo, well core rod top hookup has the concentrated frame of urine, be equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts on the heating urine section of thick bamboo, lift sample subassembly is located on the heating urine section of thick bamboo, it locates on the subassembly that opens and shuts to float to discharge the subassembly, the urine sample takes out the subassembly, antiseptic solution injection assembly is located on the heating urine section of thick bamboo.
Further, the opening and closing assembly comprises a floating disc, a fixed ring frame, a heat preservation urine sample storage box, a floating plate, a pull rod, an inclined partition plate, a square baffle plate and a sleeve, the floating disc penetrates through the central rod, the floating disc is in contact with the heated urine cylinder, the top of the floating disc is connected with the fixed ring frame, the central rod penetrates through the fixed ring frame, the outer side of the heated urine cylinder is movably connected with the heat preservation urine sample storage box, three rectangular holes are distributed on one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box, the rectangular hole on one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box is correspondingly arranged with the rectangular hole on one side of the heated urine cylinder, the floating plate penetrates through the upper part of the central rod, the floating plate is in contact with the heated urine cylinder, the pull rod is movably connected on the heat preservation urine sample storage box and is in contact with the floating plate, the three inclined partition plates are distributed and connected in the heat preservation urine sample storage box, and the three square baffle plates are connected on the pull rod, the square baffle is attached to the heat-preservation urine sample storage box, the top of the inclined baffle is connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is connected with the heat-preservation urine sample storage box, and the sleeve is in sliding fit with the pull rod.
Further, the lift sample subassembly is including fixed baffle, fixed truss, the lifter, fixed a style of calligraphy frid, activity pole and open-close board, it has fixed baffle to connect on the heating urine section of thick bamboo inner wall, the distributed hookup has three fixed trusses on the heating urine section of thick bamboo inner wall, one of them fixed truss couples with fixed baffle, the sliding type is connected with the lifter on the fixed baffle, the distributed hookup has three fixed a style of calligraphy frids on the lifter, the sliding type is connected with the activity pole on the fixed a style of calligraphy frid, activity pole and fixed truss sliding type are connected, the hookup has the open-close board on the activity pole, open-close board and the laminating of heating urine section of thick bamboo inner wall.
Further, the unsteady emission subassembly is including the activity pendulum rod, torsion spring one, the fixed plate, supporting spring, the elevator, the driving lever, torsion spring two, fixed stop and emission baffle, the rotation type is connected with the activity pendulum rod on the floating plate, symmetrical connection has torsion spring one between activity pendulum rod and the floating plate, symmetrical connection has the fixed plate on the heating urine section of thick bamboo inner wall, common sliding type connection has the elevator between two fixed plates, be connected with supporting spring between fixed plate and the elevator, the rotation type is connected with the driving lever on the elevator, symmetrical connection has torsion spring two between driving lever and the elevator, the hookup has two fixed stops on the elevator, fixed stop and driving lever contact, the hookup has emission baffle on the elevator, emission baffle and the contact of heating urine section of thick bamboo.
Further, urine sample takes out the subassembly including the dwang, the rotating gear, the supporting shoe, remove rack and piece, the heat preservation urine sample is deposited case one side distribution rotary type and is connected with three dwangs, the hookup has the rotating gear on the dwang, the heat preservation urine sample is deposited incasement side distributed hookup and is had three pairs of supporting shoes, with common sliding type connection have the removal rack between the supporting shoe, remove rack and rotating gear meshing, the hookup of removal rack bottom has the piece of keeping, it contacts with the slope baffle to keep the piece, it deposits the case contact with the heat preservation urine sample to keep the piece.
Furthermore, antiseptic solution injection unit is including connecting rod, start button, input tube and shunt tubes, and the sliding connection has the connecting rod on the heating urine section of thick bamboo, and the connecting rod couples with one of them fixed stop, and the hookup has start button on the heating urine section of thick bamboo, and the hookup has the input tube on the heating urine section of thick bamboo, and the hookup has the shunt tubes on the heating urine section of thick bamboo inner wall, shunt tubes and input tube intercommunication, and the distributing type is provided with the aperture on the shunt tubes.
The beneficial effects are that:
through the cooperation of square baffle and opening plate, the rectangular hole of heat preservation urine sample storage box one side is no longer plugged up to square baffle, and the rectangular hole of heating urine section of thick bamboo one side is no longer plugged up to the opening plate, and the urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo then can flow respectively to the three cavity in the heat preservation urine sample storage box in, and the urine layering sample in the urine section of thick bamboo that will heat of being convenient for has reached and can carry out the effect of taking a sample to the urine of different levels in the heating urine section of thick bamboo.
Through the cooperation of each part in the equipment, when the urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo was discharged to the greatest extent, the clearance of disinfecting can be disinfected to it to the antiseptic solution in the heating urine section of thick bamboo and the mixture of water, and the rectangular hole of antiseptic solution and water can be discharged through the rectangular hole of heating urine section of thick bamboo lower part afterwards, and the urine of this equipment secondary to other patients of being convenient for is taken a sample, has reached the effect that can disinfect the clearance automatically to the heating urine section of thick bamboo.
The heating urine bobbin base portion is the inclined plane with the slope baffle for liquid on it can be arranged to the greatest extent, and the equipment secondary of being convenient for takes a sample to other patients' urine.
Through the case is deposited to the urine sample that keeps warm, the case is deposited to the urine sample that keeps warm can keep its inside urine sample to can keep the active ingredient of urine sample, and then can not influence follow-up testing result to the urine sample, reach the effect that can keep warm in order to guarantee follow-up testing result's accuracy to the urine sample that the case was deposited to the urine sample that keeps warm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partially cut-away perspective structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second partially cut-away perspective structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the floating drain assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a third partially cut-away perspective structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.
Fig. 11 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the disinfectant injection assembly of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-base, 2-heating urine cylinder, 3-center rod, 31-urine collecting frame, 4-opening and closing component, 41-floating plate, 42-fixed ring frame, 43-heat preservation urine sample storage box, 44-floating plate, 45-pull rod, 46-inclined clapboard, 47-square baffle, 48-sleeve, 5-lifting sampling component, 51-fixed guide plate, 52-fixed groove frame, 53-lifting rod, 54-fixed slotted plate, 55-movable round rod, 56-opening plate, 6-floating discharge component, 61-movable swing rod, 62-torsion spring I, 63-fixed plate, 64-support spring, 65-lifting block, 66-deflector rod, 67-torsion spring II and 68-fixed baffle, 69-discharge baffle, 7-urine sample taking component, 71-rotating rod, 72-rotating gear, 73-supporting block, 74-moving rack, 75-blocking piece, 8-disinfectant injection component, 81-connecting rod, 82-starting button, 83-input pipe and 84-shunt pipe.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b): a multi-layer urine sampling and storing device for nephrology department examination is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-11, comprising a base 1, a heating urine cylinder 2, a central rod 3, a urine collecting frame 31, an opening and closing component 4, a lifting sampling component 5, a floating discharging component 6, a urine sample taking component 7 and a disinfectant injecting component 8, wherein the top of the base 1 is connected with the heating urine cylinder 2, one side of the heating urine cylinder 2 is distributed with three rectangular holes, the lower part of the other side of the heating urine cylinder 2 is provided with a rectangular hole, the bottom of the heating urine cylinder 2 is connected with the central rod 3, the top of the central rod 3 is connected with the urine collecting frame 31, the heating urine cylinder 2 is provided with the opening and closing component 4, the lifting sampling component 5 is arranged on the heating urine cylinder 2, the lifting sampling component 5 is used for enabling the urine in the heating urine cylinder 2 to respectively flow into three cavities in a heat preservation urine sample storing box 43, the floating discharging component 6 is arranged on the heating urine cylinder 2, the floating discharge assembly 6 is used for discharging redundant urine in the heating urine cylinder 2 to other discharge devices, the urine sample taking assembly 7 is arranged on the opening and closing assembly 4, the disinfectant injection assembly 8 is arranged on the heating urine cylinder 2, and the disinfectant injection assembly 8 is used for disinfecting and cleaning the heating urine cylinder 2.
The opening and closing assembly 4 comprises a floating disc 41, a fixed ring frame 42, a heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, a floating plate 44, a pull rod 45, an inclined partition plate 46, a square baffle plate 47 and a sleeve 48, wherein the floating disc 41 penetrates through the central rod 3, the floating disc 41 is used for pushing the lifting rod 53 and the upper device thereof to move upwards, the floating disc 41 is in contact with the heated urine cylinder 2, the top of the floating disc 41 is connected with the fixed ring frame 42, the fixed ring frame 42 is used for pushing the floating plate 44 to move upwards, the central rod 3 penetrates through the fixed ring frame 42, the outer side of the heated urine cylinder 2 is connected with the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 in a sliding manner, three rectangular holes are formed in the distributed manner on one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, the rectangular hole on one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 is arranged corresponding to the rectangular hole on one side of the heated urine cylinder 2, the floating plate 44 penetrates through the upper part of the central rod 3, the floating plate 44 is used for driving the pull rod 45 and the upper device thereof to move upwards, the floating plate 44 contacts with the heating urine cylinder 2, the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 is connected with the pull rod 45 in a sliding mode, the pull rod 45 contacts with the floating plate 44, the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 is connected with the three-inclined partition plate 46 in the distributed mode, the pull rod 45 is connected with the three-square baffle plate 47 in the distributed mode, the square baffle plate 47 is used for plugging a rectangular hole in one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, the square baffle plate 47 is attached to the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, the top of the inclined partition plate 46 is connected with the sleeve 48, the sleeve 48 is connected with the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, and the sleeve 48 is in sliding fit with the pull rod 45.
The lifting sampling component 5 comprises a fixed guide plate 51, a fixed groove frame 52, a lifting rod 53, a fixed straight-line groove plate 54, a movable round rod 55 and a split plate 56, the fixed guide plate 51 is connected on the inner wall of the heating urine cylinder 2, the three fixed groove frames 52 are connected on the inner wall of the heating urine cylinder 2 in a distributed way, one of the fixed slotted brackets 52 is connected with a fixed guide plate 51, the fixed guide plate 51 is connected with a lifting rod 53 in a sliding way, the lifting rod 53 is connected with three fixed slotted plates 54 in a straight line in a distributed way, the fixed slotted plate 54 in a straight line is connected with a movable round rod 55 in a sliding way, through the cooperation of fixed slotted plate 54 and fixed slotted frame 52, activity pole 55 and the device on can be along the spout motion on the fixed slotted frame 52, activity pole 55 and fixed slotted frame 52 sliding connection, the hookup has the open-close board 56 on the activity pole 55, and the open-close board 56 is used for plugging up the rectangular hole of heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 one side, and the open-close board 56 is laminated with the 2 inner walls of heating urine section of thick bamboo.
The floating discharge assembly 6 comprises a movable swing rod 61, a torsion spring I62, a fixed plate 63, a supporting spring 64, a lifting block 65, a lifting rod 66, a torsion spring II 67, a fixed baffle 68 and a discharge baffle 69, the floating plate 41 is rotatably connected with the movable swing rod 61, the movable swing rod 61 is used for pushing the lifting rod 66 to swing, the torsion spring I62 is symmetrically connected between the movable swing rod 61 and the floating plate 41, the torsion spring I62 is used for driving the movable swing rod 61 to reset, the fixed plate 63 is symmetrically connected on the inner wall of the urine heating cylinder 2, the lifting block 65 is jointly and slidably connected between the two fixed plates 63, the supporting spring 64 is connected between the fixed plate 63 and the lifting block 65, the supporting spring 64 is used for driving the lifting block 65 and the upper device to reset, the lifting rod 66 is rotatably connected on the lifting block 65, the lifting rod 66 is used for extruding the movable swing rod 61, the torsion spring II 67 is symmetrically connected between the lifting rod 66 and the lifting block 65, the second torsion spring 67 is used for driving the shifting lever 66 to reset, the lifting block 65 is connected with two fixed baffles 68, the fixed baffles 68 are in contact with the shifting lever 66, the lifting block 65 is connected with a discharge baffle 69, the discharge baffle 69 is used for blocking a rectangular hole in the lower portion of the heated urine cylinder 2, and the discharge baffle 69 is in contact with the heated urine cylinder 2.
The urine sample taking-out component 7 comprises a rotating rod 71, a rotating gear 72, a supporting block 73, a movable rack 74 and a blocking piece 75, one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 is rotatably connected with the three rotating rods 71, the rotating gear 72 is connected to the rotating rod 71, the rotating gear 72 is used for driving the movable rack 74 and devices on the movable rack to reciprocate, three pairs of supporting blocks 73 are connected to the inner side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 in a distributed mode, the movable rack 74 is connected between the supporting blocks 73 and is in sliding connection with the movable rack 74, the movable rack 74 is meshed with the rotating gear 72, the blocking piece 75 is connected to the bottom of the movable rack 74, the blocking piece 75 is used for blocking a liquid outlet in the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, the blocking piece 75 is in contact with the inclined partition plate 46, and the blocking piece 75 is in contact with the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43.
The disinfectant injection component 8 comprises a connecting rod 81, a starting button 82, an input pipe 83 and a shunt pipe 84, the connecting rod 81 is connected to the heating urine barrel 2 in a sliding mode, the connecting rod 81 is used for pressing the starting button 82, the connecting rod 81 is connected with one of the fixed baffles 68, the starting button 82 is connected to the heating urine barrel 2 and used for controlling the input pipe 83 to convey disinfectant to the shunt pipe 84, the input pipe 83 is connected to the heating urine barrel 2, the shunt pipe 84 is connected to the inner wall of the heating urine barrel 2, the shunt pipe 84 is used for enabling the disinfectant to flow downwards along the inner wall of the heating urine barrel 2, the shunt pipe 84 is communicated with the input pipe 83, and small holes are distributed in the shunt pipe 84.
When the urine collecting box is used, the urine of a patient can flow onto the heating urine cylinder 2 through the urine collecting frame 31, in the process of increasing the urine in the heating urine cylinder 2, the floating disc 41 and the upper device thereof can move upwards under the action of buoyancy, the fixed ring frame 42 can push the floating plate 44 to move upwards, the floating plate 44 can drive the pull rod 45 and the upper device thereof to move upwards, so that the square baffle 47 can not block the rectangular hole on one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 any more, meanwhile, the floating disc 41 can push the lifting rod 53 and the upper device thereof to move upwards, the movable round rod 55 and the upper device thereof can move along the chute on the fixed chute frame 52, the opening plate 56 can be separated from the heating urine cylinder 2 in the process, so that the opening plate 56 can not block the rectangular hole on one side of the heating urine cylinder 2, the urine in the heating urine cylinder 2 can respectively flow into the three chambers in the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, the effect of sampling the urine of different levels in the heating urine cylinder 2 is achieved.
The urine in the heated urine cylinder 2 is reduced, the floating plate 41 and the devices thereon move downwards under the action of gravity, the fixed ring frame 42 does not push the floating plate 44 any more, the floating plate 44 resets downwards under the action of gravity, the pull rod 45 and the devices thereon also reset downwards under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the lifting rod 53 and the devices thereon reset under the action of gravity, and the movable round rod 55 and the devices thereon reset accordingly.
In the process of upward movement of the floating disc 41 and the device thereon, the movable swing rod 61 contacts with the shift lever 66, because the elastic force of the first torsion spring 62 is greater than the elastic force of the second torsion spring 67, the movable swing rod 61 pushes the shift lever 66 to swing, the second torsion spring 67 is compressed, then the movable swing rod 61 and the device thereon move to the position above the shift lever 66, the shift lever 66 resets under the resetting action of the second torsion spring 67, in the process of downward resetting of the floating disc 41 and the device thereon, the movable swing rod 61 pushes the shift lever 66 and the device thereon to move downward under the action of the fixed baffle 68, the support spring 64 is compressed, so that the discharge baffle 69 does not block the rectangular hole at the lower part of the heated urine cylinder 2, redundant urine in the heated urine cylinder 2 is discharged to other discharge devices, the device is convenient for sampling the urine of a patient for the second time, and then the shift lever 66 extrudes the movable swing rod 61, the first torsion spring 62 is compressed, then the movable swing link 61 moves to the lower side of the shift lever 66, the movable swing link 61 is reset under the reset action of the first torsion spring 62, and the lifting block 65 and the devices thereon are reset along with the reset of the support spring 64.
The heat-preservation urine sample storage box 43 can be taken out by manually pulling the heat-preservation urine sample storage box 43 upwards, due to the sealing structure of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box 43, the urine sample can be prevented from being polluted in the process of sending the urine sample to be detected and is not easy to spill, when the urine in one layer of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box 43 needs to be detected, one of the rotary rods 71 and the upper device thereof can be rotated by manually rotating one of the rotary rods 71, one of the rotary gears 72 can drive one of the movable racks 74 and the upper device thereof to move, one of the blocking pieces 75 can not block one of the liquid outlets on the heat-preservation urine sample storage box 43 any more, the urine in one layer of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box 43 can be discharged, then one of the rotary rods 71 can be manually rotated in the reverse direction, one of the rotary rods 71 and the upper device thereof can be rotated in the reverse direction, one of the rotary gears 72 drives one of the movable racks 74 and the devices thereon to reset, so that one of the blocking members 75 blocks one of the liquid outlets of the thermal urine sample storage box 43 again.
One end of the input pipe 83 is communicated with the disinfectant supply end, and in the process of downward movement of the lifting block 65 and the device thereon, the connecting rod 81 presses the start button 82, and after several seconds, the start button 82 controls the input pipe 83 to deliver the sterilizing fluid into the shunt pipe 84, and the sterilizing fluid in the shunt pipe 84 flows down along the inner wall of the heated urine tube 2, when the lifting block 65 and the devices thereon are reset, the connecting rod 81 will be separated from the start button 82, the start button 82 will control the input tube 83 to stop inputting the disinfection solution, and after the patient urinates, other inductive drainage devices will drain water onto the urine collection frame 31, the water on the urine collection frame 31 will flow into the heated urine cylinder 2, because the urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 has been discharged at this moment, the disinfection clearance can be carried out to it to the mixture of antiseptic solution and water in the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2, has reached the effect that can disinfect the clearance automatically to the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2.
When start button 82 control input pipe 83 inputs the antiseptic solution, start button 82 can control heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 and heat its inside antiseptic solution and the mixture of water, after the antiseptic solution in heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 and the mixture of water discharge through the rectangular hole of heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 lower part, the remaining antiseptic solution in the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 can evaporate with the mixture of water, thereby can not influence the equipment secondary and to other patients' urine sample, deposit case 43 through the urine sample that keeps warm, the urine sample that keeps warm deposits case 43 and can keep warm to its inside urine sample, thereby can keep the active ingredient of urine sample in the urine sample deposits case 43 that keeps warm, repeat above-mentioned operation and make this equipment can be used repeatedly.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multilayer urine sample retention ware is used in nephrology department inspection which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a heating urine cylinder (2), a central rod (3), a urine collecting frame (31), an opening and closing assembly (4), a lifting sampling assembly (5), a floating discharge assembly (6), a urine sample taking assembly (7) and a disinfectant injection assembly (8), wherein the top of the base (1) is connected with the heating urine cylinder (2), three rectangular holes are distributed on one side of the heating urine cylinder (2), the lower part of the other side of the heating urine cylinder (2) is provided with a rectangular hole, the inner bottom of the heating urine cylinder (2) is connected with the central rod (3), the top end of the central rod (3) is connected with the urine collecting frame (31), the opening and closing assembly (4) is arranged on the heating urine cylinder (2), the lifting sampling assembly (5) is arranged on the heating urine cylinder (2), the floating discharge assembly (6) is arranged on the heating urine cylinder (2), the urine sample taking assembly (7) is arranged on the opening and closing assembly (4), the disinfectant injection component (8) is arranged on the heating urine cylinder (2).
2. The multi-layered urine sampling receptacle for nephrology examination as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing assembly (4) comprises a floating disc (41), a fixed ring frame (42), a heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43), a floating plate (44), a pull rod (45), an inclined partition plate (46), a square baffle plate (47) and a sleeve (48), wherein the floating disc (41) penetrates through a central rod (3), the floating disc (41) is in contact with a heating urine cylinder (2), the top of the floating disc (41) is connected with the fixed ring frame (42), the central rod (3) penetrates through the fixed ring frame (42), the outer side of the heating urine cylinder (2) is connected with the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43) in a sliding mode, three rectangular holes are distributed on one side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43), the rectangular hole on one side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43) is arranged corresponding to the rectangular hole on one side of the heating urine cylinder (2), the floating plate (44) penetrates through the upper portion of the central rod (3), and the floating plate (44) is in contact with the heating urine cylinder (2), sliding connection has pull rod (45) on heat preservation urine sample deposits case (43), pull rod (45) and floating plate (44) contact, the inside distributed coupling of heat preservation urine sample deposits case (43) has three slope baffles (46), distributed connection has three shape baffle (47) on pull rod (45), box (43) laminating is deposited with heat preservation urine sample to square baffle (47), slope baffle (46) top coupling has sleeve pipe (48), box (43) coupling is deposited with heat preservation urine sample to sleeve pipe (48), sleeve pipe (48) and pull rod (45) sliding type cooperation.
3. A multi-layered urine sampling retentate for nephrological examination as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting sampling assembly (5) comprises a fixed guide plate (51), a fixed groove frame (52), a lifting rod (53), a fixed straight-line groove plate (54), a movable round rod (55) and a split plate (56), the fixed guide plate (51) is connected on the inner wall of the heating urine cylinder (2), the three fixed groove frames (52) are connected on the inner wall of the heating urine cylinder (2) in a distributed way, one of them fixed channel frame (52) and fixed baffle (51) hookup, sliding connection has lifter (53) on fixed baffle (51), and the distributive coupling has three fixed a style of calligraphy frid (54) on lifter (53), and sliding connection has movable round bar (55) on fixed a style of calligraphy frid (54), and movable round bar (55) and fixed channel frame (52) sliding connection have division board (56) on movable round bar (55), and division board (56) and the laminating of heating urine section of thick bamboo (2) inner wall.
4. A multi-layered urine sampling retentate for nephrological examination as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the floating discharge assembly (6) comprises a movable swing rod (61), a first torsion spring (62), a fixing plate (63), a supporting spring (64), a lifting block (65), a shifting rod (66), a second torsion spring (67), a fixed baffle (68) and a discharge baffle (69), the floating disc (41) is rotatably connected with the movable swing rod (61), the first torsion spring (62) is symmetrically connected between the movable swing rod (61) and the floating disc (41), the fixing plate (63) is symmetrically connected on the inner wall of the urine heating cylinder (2), the lifting block (65) is jointly and slidably connected between the two fixing plates (63), the supporting spring (64) is connected between the fixing plate (63) and the lifting block (65), the shifting rod (66) is rotatably connected on the lifting block (65), the second torsion spring (67) is symmetrically connected between the shifting rod (66) and the lifting block (65), and the two fixed baffles (68) are connected on the lifting block (65), the fixed baffle (68) is contacted with the deflector rod (66), the lifting block (65) is connected with a discharge baffle (69), and the discharge baffle (69) is contacted with the heating urine cylinder (2).
5. The multi-layered urine sampling receptacle for nephrology examination as set forth in claim 4, wherein: urine sample takes out subassembly (7) is including dwang (71), rotary gear (72), supporting shoe (73), remove rack (74) and stop piece (75), the heat preservation urine sample is deposited case (43) one side distribution rotary type and is connected with three dwang (71), hookup has rotary gear (72) on dwang (71), the heat preservation urine sample is deposited case (43) inboard distributed hookup and is had three pairs of supporting shoe (73), with sliding connection jointly between supporting shoe (73) have removal rack (74), remove rack (74) and rotary gear (72) meshing, remove rack (74) bottom hookup and have stop piece (75), stop piece (75) and slope baffle (46) contact, stop piece (75) and heat preservation urine sample deposit case (43) contact.
6. The multi-layered urine sampling receptacle for nephrology examination as set forth in claim 5, wherein: antiseptic solution injection subassembly (8) is including connecting rod (81), start button (82), input tube (83) and shunt tubes (84), sliding type is connected with connecting rod (81) on heating urine section of thick bamboo (2), connecting rod (81) and one of them fixed stop (68) hookup, hookup has start button (82) on heating urine section of thick bamboo (2), hookup has input tube (83) on heating urine section of thick bamboo (2), hookup has shunt tubes (84) on heating urine section of thick bamboo (2) inner wall, shunt tubes (84) and input tube (83) intercommunication, the distributing type is provided with the aperture on shunt tubes (84).
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| CN202111063035.6A CN113842169B (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department inspection |
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| CN202111063035.6A CN113842169B (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department inspection |
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| CN213217253U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-05-18 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Urine sampling device that endocrine metabolism branch of academic or vocational study was used |
| CN112903370A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 宗志强 | Ware is left with anti-pollution formula urine of keeping warm of getting middle section urine to nephrology dept |
| CN112914618A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-08 | 宗志强 | Urine stratified sampling ware of getting with being convenient for of nephrology dept |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5409473A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1995-04-25 | Rosenshein; Beth B. | Urinary collection device |
| CN1678897A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2005-10-05 | 蒙诺根有限公司 | Apparatus and method for distributing and delivering articles |
| JP2017044631A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-02 | シスメックス株式会社 | Urine analysis device and urine carrier device |
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| CN112914618A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-08 | 宗志强 | Urine stratified sampling ware of getting with being convenient for of nephrology dept |
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| CN113842169B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231007 Address after: 266000 Tongfu Road, city, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, No. 6 Applicant after: Qingdao women and children's Hospital (Qingdao maternal and child health hospital Qingdao disabled children medical rehabilitation center Qingdao newborn disease screening center) Address before: 100000 room 8308, third floor, building 2, No. 9, Xiaotun Road, Fengtai District, Beijing Applicant before: Yang Zhilong |
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