CN113842169B - Multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department inspection - Google Patents
Multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department inspection Download PDFInfo
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- CN113842169B CN113842169B CN202111063035.6A CN202111063035A CN113842169B CN 113842169 B CN113842169 B CN 113842169B CN 202111063035 A CN202111063035 A CN 202111063035A CN 113842169 B CN113842169 B CN 113842169B
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- tube
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 241
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 36
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006083 Hypokinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/007—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0096—Casings for storing test samples
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Abstract
The invention relates to a urine sampling and retaining device, in particular to a multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department examination, which comprises a base, a heating urine tube, a central rod, a urine collecting frame, an opening and closing assembly and the like; the top of the base is connected with a heating urine tube, one side of the heating urine tube is provided with three rectangular holes in a distributed mode, the lower portion of the other side of the heating urine tube is provided with rectangular holes, the inner bottom of the heating urine tube is connected with a central rod, the top end of the central rod is connected with a urine concentration frame, and an opening and closing assembly is arranged on the heating urine tube. Through the cooperation of square baffle and opening plate, square baffle no longer blocks up the rectangular hole of heat preservation urine sample storage case one side, and opening plate no longer blocks up the rectangular hole of heating urine section of thick bamboo one side, and the urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo then can flow respectively to in the three cavity in the heat preservation urine sample storage case, is convenient for with the urine layering sample in the heating urine section of thick bamboo, has reached the effect that can take a sample to the urine of different levels in the heating urine section of thick bamboo.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a urine sampling and retaining device, in particular to a multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department examination.
Background
The kidney has the main physiological functions of metabolic products and regulating water, electrolyte and acid-base balance, the kidney can also secrete various active substances and maintain stable environment in the body so as to ensure the normal physiological functions of the body, nephritis is a kidney disease which is mediated by immunity and participates in inflammatory mediators, the nephritis can cause renal hypofunction with different degrees, and the main manifestations of nephritis are hypodynamia, waist pain, macroscopic hematuria, edema and the like.
In the treatment process of nephritis, routine urine examination is an indispensable work, it is important that urine specimen of nephritis patient is left to get before first examination, the in-process of sending out the examination prevents by the pollution, urine specimen is once polluted, the sample that detects probably changes to can influence the sick degree of correct diagnosis patient, current urine specimen sampling device is usually a sterile paper cup or plastic cup, urine specimen is unrestrained easily in the in-process of sending out the examination, and urine specimen is polluted easily, thereby influence the inspection result, does not possess the heat retaining function simultaneously, make the active ingredient of urine specimen receive the influence easily, be unfavorable for subsequent detection.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department examination, which can prevent urine samples from being scattered in the process of inspection, prevent urine samples from being polluted, and have a heat preservation function to ensure the accuracy of the subsequent detection result, so as to solve the problems that the urine samples are easily scattered, the urine samples are easily polluted and the device does not have a heat preservation function in the process of inspection of the existing device provided in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a multilayer urine sample retainer for nephrology department inspection, including the base, the heating urine section of thick bamboo, the center pole, the frame is concentrated to the urine, the subassembly that opens and shuts, lift sampling subassembly, floating emission subassembly, urine sample takes out subassembly and antiseptic solution injection subassembly, the base top hookup has the heating urine section of thick bamboo, heating urine section of thick bamboo one side distribution is provided with three rectangular holes, heating urine section of thick bamboo opposite side lower part is provided with the rectangular hole, the hookup has the center pole in the heating urine section of thick bamboo, center pole top hookup has the urine to concentrate the frame, be equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts on the heating urine section of thick bamboo, lift sampling subassembly is located on the heating urine section of thick bamboo, the subassembly is taken out to the urine sample and is located on the subassembly that opens and shuts, antiseptic solution injection subassembly is located on the heating urine section of thick bamboo.
Further, the subassembly that opens and shuts is including floating disc, fixed ring frame, the heat preservation urine sample deposits case, the floating plate, the pull rod, the slope baffle, square baffle and sleeve pipe, the floating disc runs through on the center pole, floating disc and heating urine section of thick bamboo contact, floating disc top hookup has fixed ring frame, center pole passes fixed ring frame, the heat urine section of thick bamboo outside slidingtype is connected with the heat preservation urine sample and deposits the case, heat preservation urine sample deposits case one side distributing type and is provided with three rectangular holes, rectangular hole on heat preservation urine sample deposits case one side corresponds the setting with the rectangular hole on heat urine section of thick bamboo one side, center pole upper portion runs through there is the floating plate, floating plate and heating urine section of thick bamboo contact, heat preservation urine sample deposits the case and is gone up slidingtype and is connected with the pull rod, square baffle is laminated with heat preservation urine sample deposits the case, sleeve pipe and heat preservation urine sample deposit case hookup, sleeve pipe and pull rod sliding fit.
Further, the lifting sampling assembly comprises a fixed guide plate, a fixed groove frame, a lifting rod, a fixed straight groove plate, a movable round rod and an opening and closing plate, wherein the fixed guide plate is connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube, three fixed groove frames are connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube in a distributed mode, one fixed groove frame is connected with the fixed guide plate, the lifting rod is connected to the fixed guide plate in a sliding mode, three fixed straight groove plates are connected to the lifting rod in a distributed mode, the movable round rod is connected to the fixed straight groove plate in a sliding mode, the movable round rod is connected to the fixed groove frame in a sliding mode, and the opening and closing plate is connected to the movable round rod and is attached to the inner wall of the heating urine tube.
Further, the floating discharging assembly comprises a movable swing rod, a first torsion spring, a fixed plate, a supporting spring, a lifting block, a deflector rod, a second torsion spring, a fixed baffle and a discharging baffle, wherein the movable swing rod is rotationally connected to the floating disc, the first torsion spring is symmetrically connected between the movable swing rod and the floating disc, the fixed plate is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube, the lifting block is jointly and slidably connected between the two fixed plates, the supporting spring is connected between the fixed plate and the lifting block, the deflector rod is rotationally connected to the lifting block, the second torsion spring is symmetrically connected between the deflector rod and the lifting block, the two fixed baffles are connected to the lifting block, the fixed baffle is in contact with the deflector rod, the discharging baffle is connected to the lifting block, and the discharging baffle is in contact with the heating urine tube.
Further, the urine sample takes out subassembly including dwang, rotatory gear, supporting shoe, removal rack and barrier, the heat preservation urine sample deposits case one side distribution rotation and is connected with three dwang, the hookup has rotatory gear on the dwang, the heat preservation urine sample deposits case inboard distribution and connects has three pairs of supporting shoes, with being connected with the removal rack of sliding jointly between the supporting shoe, remove rack and rotatory gear engagement, remove rack bottom hookup and have barrier, barrier and slope baffle contact, barrier and heat preservation urine sample deposit the case contact.
Further, the disinfectant injection assembly comprises a connecting rod, a starting button, an input pipe and a shunt pipe, the connecting rod is connected to the heating urine tube in a sliding mode, the connecting rod is connected with one of the fixing baffles, the starting button is connected to the heating urine tube, the input pipe is connected to the heating urine tube, the shunt pipe is connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube, the shunt pipe is communicated with the input pipe, and small holes are distributed in the shunt pipe.
The beneficial effects are that:
through the cooperation of square baffle and opening plate, square baffle no longer blocks up the rectangular hole of heat preservation urine sample storage case one side, and opening plate no longer blocks up the rectangular hole of heating urine section of thick bamboo one side, and the urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo then can flow respectively to in the three cavity in the heat preservation urine sample storage case, is convenient for with the urine layering sample in the heating urine section of thick bamboo, has reached the effect that can take a sample to the urine of different levels in the heating urine section of thick bamboo.
Through the cooperation of each part in the equipment, when the urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo is discharged, the mixture of antiseptic solution in the heating urine section of thick bamboo and water can disinfect the clearance thereof, and then the mixture of antiseptic solution and water can discharge through the rectangular hole of heating urine section of thick bamboo lower part, and this equipment secondary of being convenient for is sampled the urine of other patients, has reached the effect that can disinfect the clearance to the heating urine section of thick bamboo automatically.
The bottom of the heating urine tube is inclined with the inclined baffle plate, so that liquid on the heating urine tube can be drained completely, and the device is convenient for sampling urine of other patients secondarily.
Through the case is deposited to heat preservation urine sample, the case is deposited to heat preservation urine sample can keep warm to its inside urine sample to can keep the active ingredient of urine sample, and then can not influence follow-up testing result to the urine sample, reach can preserve the effect of the accuracy of the urine sample heat preservation in the case in order to guarantee follow-up testing result to heat preservation urine sample.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partially cut-away perspective view of a first type of opening and closing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partially cut-away perspective view of a second type of opening and closing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a floating discharge assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partially cut-away perspective view of a third type of opening and closing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a sectional perspective structure of a sterilizing fluid injection assembly according to the present invention.
In the reference numerals: 1-base, 2-heating urine cartridge, 3-center pole, 31-urine collection frame, 4-opening and closing component, 41-floating disc, 42-fixed ring frame, 43-heat preservation urine sample storage box, 44-floating plate, 45-pull rod, 46-inclined baffle, 47-square baffle, 48-sleeve, 5-lifting sampling component, 51-fixed guide plate, 52-fixed slot frame, 53-lifting rod, 54-fixed straight slot plate, 55-movable round bar, 56-opening and closing plate, 6-floating discharge component, 61-movable swing rod, 62-torsion spring I, 63-fixed plate, 64-supporting spring, 65-lifting block, 66-deflector rod, 67-torsion spring II, 68-fixed baffle, 69-discharge baffle, 7-urine sample taking component, 71-rotating rod, 72-rotating gear, 73-supporting block, 74-movable rack, 75-blocking component, 81-connecting rod, 82-starting button, 83-input tube, 84-shunt tube.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples: 1-11, including base 1, heating urine section of thick bamboo 2, center pole 3, urine is concentrated frame 31, open and shut subassembly 4, lift sampling subassembly 5, floating discharge subassembly 6, urine sample takes out subassembly 7 and antiseptic solution injection subassembly 8, base 1 top hookup has heating urine section of thick bamboo 2, heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 one side distributing type is provided with three rectangular holes, heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 opposite side lower part is provided with the rectangular hole, the interior bottom of heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 hookup has center pole 3, center pole 3 top hookup has urine to concentrate frame 31, be equipped with on the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 and open and shut subassembly 4, lift sampling subassembly 5 is located on the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2, lift sampling subassembly 5 is arranged in making the urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 flow respectively in three cavity in holding tank 43, floating discharge subassembly 6 is located on the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2, floating discharge subassembly 6 is arranged on making unnecessary urine in the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 discharge to other discharging devices, urine sample takes out subassembly 7 is located on the assembly 4, open and shut subassembly 8 is located on the heating urine injection subassembly 2, be located on the heating urine injection subassembly 2, the inner bottom of the heating urine section of thick bamboo 2 is connected with center pole 3, the top hookup has urine concentrated frame 31, be equipped with on the top, be arranged in heating urine section of thick bamboo 2, is used for disinfecting.
The opening and closing assembly 4 comprises a floating disc 41, a fixed ring frame 42, a heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, a floating plate 44, a pull rod 45, an inclined partition 46, a square baffle 47 and a sleeve 48, wherein the floating disc 41 penetrates through the center rod 3, the floating disc 41 is used for pushing a lifting rod 53 and an upper device of the lifting rod to move upwards, the floating disc 41 is in contact with the heating urine tube 2, the top of the floating disc 41 is connected with the fixed ring frame 42, the fixed ring frame 42 is used for pushing the floating plate 44 to move upwards, the center rod 3 penetrates through the fixed ring frame 42, the outside of the heating urine tube 2 is slidably connected with the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 is provided with three rectangular holes in a distributed mode, the rectangular holes on one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 correspond to the rectangular holes on one side of the heating urine tube 2, the floating plate 44 penetrates through the upper portion of the center rod 3, the floating plate 44 is used for driving the pull rod 45 and the upper device to move upwards, the floating plate 44 is in contact with the heating urine tube 2, the upper portion of the floating plate 45 is slidably connected with the floating plate 44, the pull rod 45 is in contact with the floating plate 44, the inside of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 is distributed and is connected with the three rectangular holes 46 in a distributed mode, the inclined partition 46 is connected with the rectangular holes on the side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, the inclined partition 47 is matched with the rectangular baffle 47, and the heat preservation urine sample is matched with the square baffle 43, and the heat preservation box 48 is matched with the heat preservation box and the heat preservation sample storage box 43.
The lifting sampling assembly 5 comprises a fixed guide plate 51, a fixed groove frame 52, a lifting rod 53, a fixed straight groove plate 54, a movable round rod 55 and an opening and closing plate 56, wherein the fixed guide plate 51 is connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube 2, three fixed groove frames 52 are connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube 2 in a distributed mode, one fixed groove frame 52 is connected with the fixed guide plate 51, the lifting rod 53 is connected to the fixed guide plate 51 in a sliding mode, three fixed straight groove plates 54 are connected to the lifting rod 53 in a distributed mode, the movable round rod 55 is connected to the fixed straight groove plates 54 in a sliding mode, the movable round rod 55 and an upper device of the movable round rod move along a sliding groove on the fixed groove frame 52 through the cooperation of the fixed straight groove plates 54 and the fixed groove frames 52, the movable round rod 55 is connected with the fixed groove frames 52 in a sliding mode, the opening and closing plate 56 is connected to the movable round rod 55, and used for blocking a rectangular hole on one side of the heating urine tube 2, and the opening and closing plate 56 is attached to the inner wall of the heating urine tube 2.
The floating discharge assembly 6 comprises a movable swing rod 61, a first torsion spring 62, a fixed plate 63, a supporting spring 64, a lifting block 65, a deflector rod 66, a second torsion spring 67, a fixed baffle 68 and a discharge baffle 69, wherein the movable swing rod 61 is rotationally connected to the floating disc 41, the movable swing rod 61 is used for pushing the deflector rod 66 to swing, the first torsion spring 62 is symmetrically connected between the movable swing rod 61 and the floating disc 41, the first torsion spring 62 is used for driving the movable swing rod 61 to reset, the fixed plate 63 is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube 2, the lifting block 65 is jointly connected in a sliding mode between the two fixed plates 63, the supporting spring 64 is connected between the fixed plate 63 and the lifting block 65, the supporting spring 64 is used for driving the lifting block 65 and the upper device thereof to reset, the deflector rod 66 is rotationally connected to the lifting block 65, the second torsion spring 67 is symmetrically connected between the deflector rod 66 and the lifting block 65, the second torsion spring 67 is used for driving the movable swing rod 66 to reset, the lifting block 65 is connected with the two fixed baffles 68, the fixed baffle 68 is contacted with the deflector rod 66, the lifting block 65 is connected to the discharge baffle 69, and the discharge baffle 69 is used for blocking the rectangular urine tube 2 to contact the lower urine tube 69.
The urine sample taking out assembly 7 comprises a rotating rod 71, a rotating gear 72, a supporting block 73, a movable rack 74 and a blocking piece 75, wherein one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 is connected with the three rotating rods 71 in a distributed rotating mode, the rotating rod 71 is connected with the rotating gear 72, the rotating gear 72 is used for driving the movable rack 74 and a device on the movable rack to reciprocate, three pairs of supporting blocks 73 are connected with the inner side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43 in a distributed mode, the movable rack 74 is connected with the pair of supporting blocks 73 in a sliding mode together, the movable rack 74 is meshed with the rotating gear 72, the blocking piece 75 is connected with the bottom of the movable rack 74, the blocking piece 75 is used for blocking a liquid outlet on the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43, the blocking piece 75 is in contact with the inclined partition 46, and the blocking piece 75 is in contact with the heat preservation urine sample storage box 43.
The sterilizing fluid injection assembly 8 comprises a connecting rod 81, a starting button 82, an input pipe 83 and a shunt pipe 84, wherein the connecting rod 81 is connected to the heated urine tube 2 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 81 is used for pressing the starting button 82, the connecting rod 81 is connected with one of the fixing baffles 68, the heated urine tube 2 is connected with the starting button 82, the starting button 82 is used for controlling the input pipe 83 to convey sterilizing fluid to the shunt pipe 84, the heated urine tube 2 is connected with the input pipe 83, the inner wall of the heated urine tube 2 is connected with the shunt pipe 84, the shunt pipe 84 is used for enabling the sterilizing fluid to flow downwards along the inner wall of the heated urine tube 2, the shunt pipe 84 is communicated with the input pipe 83, and small holes are distributed in the shunt pipe 84.
When the urine collection device is used, urine of a patient can flow onto the heated urine tube 2 through the urine collection frame 31, in the process of increasing the urine in the heated urine tube 2, the floating disc 41 and the upper device thereof can move upwards under the action of the floating force, the fixed ring frame 42 can push the floating plate 44 to move upwards, the floating plate 44 can drive the pull rod 45 and the upper device thereof to move upwards, the square baffle 47 can not block the rectangular hole on one side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box 43, meanwhile, the floating disc 41 can push the lifting rod 53 and the upper device thereof to move upwards, the movable round rod 55 and the upper device thereof can move along the sliding groove on the fixed groove frame 52, the opening and closing plate 56 can be separated from the heated urine tube 2 in the process, the opening and closing plate 56 can not block the rectangular hole on one side of the heated urine tube 2, and the urine in the heated urine tube 2 can respectively flow into the three chambers in the heat-preservation urine sample storage box 43, and the effect of sampling the urine of different layers in the heated urine tube 2 can be achieved.
The urine in the urine cartridge 2 is then reduced by the gravity force of the float 41 and its upper device moving downwards, the fixed ring frame 42 no longer pushes the floating plate 44, the floating plate 44 is reset downwards by the gravity force of the same, the pull rod 45 and its upper device are also reset downwards by the gravity force of the same, and the lifting rod 53 and its upper device are reset by the gravity force of the same, and the movable round rod 55 and its upper device are reset.
In the upward movement process of the floating disc 41 and the upper device thereof, the movable swing rod 61 is contacted with the deflector 66, the first torsion spring 62 is larger than the second torsion spring 67, the movable swing rod 61 pushes the deflector 66 to swing, the second torsion spring 67 is compressed, the movable swing rod 61 and the upper device thereof move above the deflector 66, the deflector 66 is reset under the reset action of the second torsion spring 67, the movable swing rod 61 pushes the deflector 66 and the upper device thereof to move downwards under the action of the fixed baffle 68 in the downward resetting process of the floating disc 41 and the upper device thereof, the supporting spring 64 is compressed, so that the discharge baffle 69 does not block a rectangular hole at the lower part of the heated urine tube 2, redundant urine in the heated urine tube 2 is discharged to other discharge devices, the device is convenient for sampling urine of a patient secondarily, the deflector 66 can press the movable swing rod 61 to swing, the first torsion spring 62 is compressed, the movable swing rod 61 moves below the deflector 66, and the reset block 65 and the reset device thereof are reset under the reset action of the first torsion spring 62.
By manually pulling the thermal insulation urine sample storage box 43 upwards, the thermal insulation urine sample storage box 43 can be taken out, pollution in the process of delivering and detecting urine samples can be prevented due to the sealing structure of the thermal insulation urine sample storage box 43, and the urine sample storage box is not easy to spill, when urine in one layer of the thermal insulation urine sample storage box 43 needs to be detected, one of the rotating rods 71 and the upper device thereof can be rotated by manually rotating one of the rotating rods 71, one of the rotating rods 72 can drive one of the moving racks 74 and the upper device thereof to move, one of the blocking pieces 75 can not block one of the liquid outlets on the thermal insulation urine sample storage box 43 any more, urine in one layer of the thermal insulation urine sample storage box 43 can be discharged, then one of the rotating rods 71 is reversely rotated by manual operation, one of the rotating rods 71 and the upper device thereof can reversely rotate, one of the rotating gears 72 can drive one of the moving racks 74 and the upper device thereof to reset, and the one of the blocking pieces 75 can block one of the liquid outlets on the thermal insulation sample storage box 43 any more.
One end of the input pipe 83 is communicated with the disinfectant supply end, in the process of downward movement of the lifting block 65 and the upper device thereof, the connecting rod 81 presses the starting button 82, after a plurality of seconds, the starting button 82 controls the input pipe 83 to convey the disinfectant to the shunt pipe 84, the disinfectant in the shunt pipe 84 flows downwards along the inner wall of the heated urine tube 2, when the lifting block 65 and the upper device thereof are reset, the connecting rod 81 is separated from the starting button 82, the starting button 82 controls the input pipe 83 to stop inputting the disinfectant, and after urination of a patient is finished, other induction drainage equipment discharges water onto the urine collecting frame 31, water on the urine collecting frame 31 flows into the heated urine tube 2, and as urine in the heated urine tube 2 is drained at this time, a mixture of the disinfectant and the water in the heated urine tube 2 disinfects and cleans the heated urine tube 2, so that the heated urine tube 2 can be automatically disinfected and cleaned.
When the start button 82 controls the input pipe 83 to input disinfectant, the start button 82 controls the heating urine tube 2 to heat the mixture of the disinfectant and water in the heating urine tube 2, after the mixture of the disinfectant and water in the heating urine tube 2 is discharged through the rectangular hole at the lower part of the heating urine tube 2, the mixture of the residual disinfectant and water in the heating urine tube 2 can be evaporated, so that urine of other patients cannot be sampled by the device for the second time, the heat-preserving urine sample storage box 43 can preserve the heat of the urine sample in the heat-preserving urine sample storage box 43, the active ingredients of the urine sample in the heat-preserving urine sample storage box 43 can be kept, and the operation is repeated so that the device can be reused.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (1)
1. Multilayer urine sampling retainer is used in nephrology department inspection, its characterized in that: the urine sampling device comprises a base (1), a heating urine tube (2), a central rod (3), a urine collecting frame (31), an opening and closing component (4), a lifting sampling component (5), a floating discharging component (6), a urine sample taking component (7) and a sterilizing liquid injection component (8), wherein the top of the base (1) is connected with the heating urine tube (2), three rectangular holes are distributed on one side of the heating urine tube (2), the lower part of the other side of the heating urine tube (2) is provided with the rectangular holes, the central rod (3) is connected with the bottom in the heating urine tube (2), the central rod (3) is connected with the urine collecting frame (31), the opening and closing component (4) is arranged on the heating urine tube (2), the lifting sampling component (5) is arranged on the heating urine tube (2), the floating discharging component (6) is arranged on the heating urine tube (2), the urine sample taking component (7) is arranged on the opening and closing component (4), and the sterilizing liquid injection component (8) is arranged on the heating urine tube (2);
the opening and closing assembly (4) comprises a floating disc (41), a fixed ring frame (42), a heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43), a floating plate (44), a pull rod (45), an inclined baffle plate (46), a square baffle plate (47) and a sleeve (48), wherein the floating disc (41) penetrates through the center rod (3), the floating disc (41) is in contact with the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (2), the top of the floating disc (41) is connected with the fixed ring frame (42), the center rod (3) penetrates through the fixed ring frame (42), the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43) is slidably connected with the outer side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (2), three rectangular holes are distributed on one side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43), the rectangular holes on one side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43) are correspondingly arranged with the rectangular holes on one side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (2), the floating plate (44) penetrates through the upper portion of the center rod (3), the floating plate (44) is in contact with the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (2), the pull rod (45) is slidably connected with the upper portion of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43), the pull rod (45) is in contact with the floating plate (44), the inside the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43) is distributed on one side, three rectangular holes are distributed on one side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43, three rectangular holes are distributed on the side of the heat-preservation urine sample storage box, and the heat-preservation urine sample storage box is distributed on the side, and the heat-preservation urine sample storage box is correspondingly. The top of the inclined partition plate (46) is connected with a sleeve (48), the sleeve (48) is connected with the heat-preservation urine sample storage box (43), and the sleeve (48) is in sliding fit with the pull rod (45);
the lifting sampling assembly (5) comprises a fixed guide plate (51), a fixed groove frame (52), lifting rods (53), a fixed straight groove plate (54), a movable round rod (55) and an opening and closing plate (56), wherein the fixed guide plate (51) is connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube (2), three fixed groove frames (52) are connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube (2) in a distributed mode, one fixed groove frame (52) is connected with the fixed guide plate (51), the lifting rods (53) are connected to the fixed guide plate (51) in a sliding mode, three fixed straight groove plates (54) are connected to the lifting rods (53) in a distributed mode, the movable round rod (55) is connected to the fixed groove frames (52) in a sliding mode, the opening and closing plate (56) is connected to the movable round rod (55), and the opening and closing plate (56) is attached to the inner wall of the heating urine tube (2);
the floating discharging assembly (6) comprises a movable swing rod (61), a torsion spring I (62), a fixed plate (63), a supporting spring (64), a lifting block (65), a deflector rod (66), a torsion spring II (67), a fixed baffle (68) and a discharging baffle (69), wherein the movable swing rod (61) is rotationally connected to the floating disc (41), the torsion spring I (62) is symmetrically connected between the movable swing rod (61) and the floating disc (41), the fixed plate (63) is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube (2), the lifting block (65) is jointly and slidably connected between the two fixed plates (63), the supporting spring (64) is connected between the fixed plate (63) and the lifting block (65), the deflector rod (66) is rotationally connected to the lifting block (65), the torsion spring II (67) is symmetrically connected between the deflector rod (66) and the lifting block (65), the two fixed baffles (68) are contacted with the deflector rod (66), the discharging baffle (69) is connected to the lifting block (65), and the discharging baffle (69) is contacted with the heating urine tube (2); the urine sample taking-out assembly (7) comprises a rotating rod (71), a rotating gear (72), supporting blocks (73), a movable rack (74) and a blocking piece (75), wherein one side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box (43) is connected with three rotating rods (71) in a distributed and rotating mode, the rotating rod (71) is connected with the rotating gear (72), the inner side of the heat preservation urine sample storage box (43) is connected with three pairs of supporting blocks (73) in a distributed mode, the movable rack (74) is connected with the pair of supporting blocks (73) in a sliding mode together, the movable rack (74) is meshed with the rotating gear (72), the blocking piece (75) is connected with the bottom of the movable rack (74), the blocking piece (75) is in contact with the inclined partition plate (46), and the blocking piece (75) is in contact with the heat preservation urine sample storage box (43);
the disinfectant injection assembly (8) comprises a connecting rod (81), a starting button (82), an input pipe (83) and a shunt pipe (84), wherein the connecting rod (81) is connected to the heating urine tube (2) in a sliding mode, the connecting rod (81) is connected with one of the fixing baffles (68), the starting button (82) is connected to the heating urine tube (2), the input pipe (83) is connected to the heating urine tube (2), the shunt pipe (84) is connected to the inner wall of the heating urine tube (2), the shunt pipe (84) is communicated with the input pipe (83), and small holes are distributed in the shunt pipe (84).
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| CN202111063035.6A CN113842169B (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department inspection |
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| CN202111063035.6A CN113842169B (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Multilayer urine sampling and retaining device for nephrology department inspection |
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| CN113842169B true CN113842169B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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| CN213047032U (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-04-27 | 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院(浙江省义乌医院、浙江大学医学院附属第四医院医共体) | Sampling device for urinalysis of nephrology department |
| CN213217253U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-05-18 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Urine sampling device that endocrine metabolism branch of academic or vocational study was used |
| CN112903370A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 宗志强 | Ware is left with anti-pollution formula urine of keeping warm of getting middle section urine to nephrology dept |
| CN112914618A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-08 | 宗志强 | Urine stratified sampling ware of getting with being convenient for of nephrology dept |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180049724A1 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-02-22 | Vasomedical, Inc. | Urine sample device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5409473A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1995-04-25 | Rosenshein; Beth B. | Urinary collection device |
| CN1678897A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2005-10-05 | 蒙诺根有限公司 | Apparatus and method for distributing and delivering articles |
| JP2017044631A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-02 | シスメックス株式会社 | Urine analysis device and urine carrier device |
| CN213047032U (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-04-27 | 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院(浙江省义乌医院、浙江大学医学院附属第四医院医共体) | Sampling device for urinalysis of nephrology department |
| CN213217253U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-05-18 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Urine sampling device that endocrine metabolism branch of academic or vocational study was used |
| CN112903370A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 宗志强 | Ware is left with anti-pollution formula urine of keeping warm of getting middle section urine to nephrology dept |
| CN112914618A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-08 | 宗志强 | Urine stratified sampling ware of getting with being convenient for of nephrology dept |
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| CN113842169A (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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