CN113830582A - Split type feeding device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Split type feeding device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113830582A
CN113830582A CN202111157336.5A CN202111157336A CN113830582A CN 113830582 A CN113830582 A CN 113830582A CN 202111157336 A CN202111157336 A CN 202111157336A CN 113830582 A CN113830582 A CN 113830582A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
sliding device
hinged
turnover
telescopic part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111157336.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王代洪
高攀
赵红燕
何作宇
侯杰
李�杰
李凯
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Chongqing Endurance & Shinmaywa Industrial Co ltd
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Chongqing Endurance & Shinmaywa Industrial Co ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Endurance & Shinmaywa Industrial Co ltd filed Critical Chongqing Endurance & Shinmaywa Industrial Co ltd
Priority to CN202111157336.5A priority Critical patent/CN113830582A/en
Publication of CN113830582A publication Critical patent/CN113830582A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04Loading land vehicles
    • B65G67/06Feeding articles or materials from bunkers or tunnels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/08Platform elevators or hoists with guides or runways for raising or tipping receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/23Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/025Constructional features relating to actuating means for lifting or tipping containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a split type feeding device and a using method thereof, relating to the field of garbage treatment and comprising an embedded part, an upright post, a roll-over stand, a hopper, a telescopic part, an upper sliding device and a lower sliding device, wherein the upright post is fixedly arranged on the embedded part, one end above the roll-over stand is fixed on the upright post through hinging, the telescopic part comprises a lifting telescopic part and a roll-over telescopic part, one end of the lifting telescopic part is hinged and fixed above the roll-over stand, the other end of the lifting telescopic part is hinged and connected with the lower sliding device, one end of the roll-over telescopic part is hinged and fixed on the upright post, the other end of the roll-over stand is hinged and connected with the roll-over stand, the roll-over stand is provided with a sliding chute, and one end of the upper sliding device and the lower sliding device is hinged and fixed above the back of the hopper, the material feeding of all front-end collecting and transporting vehicles with the total mass of less than 12 tons can be realized, and no secondary pollution is caused in the garbage collecting process.

Description

Split type feeding device and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a split type feeding device and a using method thereof.
Background
The rubbish transfer equipment of earlier stage adopts integral feed mechanism, because the structural dimension restriction of equipment causes the hopper volume to little to dock the width narrowly, can't satisfy all front end collection and transportation vehicles below 12 tons of total mass and throw the material, when large-scale front end collection and transportation vehicle unloads, has the butt joint difficulty, rubbish is shed seriously and sewage spills over the phenomenon, causes secondary pollution to the environment.
The prior art proposes a chinese utility model patent document with an authorization publication number of CN201857134U and an authorization publication date of 2011, 6 and 8, and the technical scheme disclosed by the patent document is as follows:
the utility model relates to a rubbish station loading attachment, including the support frame, be equipped with the hoisting device that can follow its removal on the support frame. The support frame includes a base, and relative both sides all are equipped with a riser on the base, all are equipped with a stand and a guide slot on the coexistence inboard surface, and guide slot middle part and lower part are parallel with the stand, and the guide slot upper end is bent and is connected with the stand upper end, is connected with the horizontal pole of a plurality of parallels between stand and the guide slot, and the top of two stands on the coexistence board is passed through the groove beam and is connected. The lifting device comprises a turnover frame, and a connecting shaft I is arranged at the top of the turnover frame; a discharge hopper is fixed on the outer side of the top of the roll-over stand; the mechanical hands are clamped on two side edges of the roll-over stand; a bracket with the upper end hinged with the bracket is arranged in the roll-over stand, a connecting shaft II is arranged at the lower end of the bracket, and the two ends of the connecting shaft I and the connecting shaft II are arranged in the guide groove of the support frame through bearings and rollers; the manipulator is connected with a hydraulic lifting device arranged on the support frame. The device has the advantages of compact structure, small occupied area, high working efficiency and the like.
The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, small occupied area, simple and convenient use, high working efficiency, low labor intensity, low environmental pollution and the like. This loading attachment accords with the requirement of sanitation department, the not enough of city space narrow relatively has been solved to the advantage that area is little, the operation degree of difficulty in the sanitationman use has been greatly reduced to advantage simple to use convenient, the shortcoming that municipal refuse produces very fast has been solved to the advantage that work efficiency is high, the high advantage greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour of degree of automation, nevertheless above-mentioned device is because the structural dimension restriction of equipment, cause the hopper volume to hang down to the width narrowly, can't satisfy all front end collection and transportation vehicles below total mass 12 tons and throw the material, when large-scale front end collection and transportation vehicle unloads, there is the butt joint difficulty, rubbish is shed seriously and sewage spills over the phenomenon, cause secondary pollution's problem to the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a split type feeding device and a using method thereof, which adopt a large hopper mechanism, effectively solve the problems of serious garbage throwing and sewage overflow and secondary pollution to the environment when unloading is carried out in the prior art, can meet the requirement of feeding all front-end collecting and transporting vehicles with the total mass of less than 12 tons, and has no secondary pollution in the garbage collecting process.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a split type loading attachment, includes built-in fitting, stand, roll-over stand, hopper, extensible member, goes up slider and lower slider, stand fixed mounting is on the built-in fitting, and the one end of roll-over stand top is fixed on the stand through articulated, the extensible member is including promoting extensible member and upset extensible member, promotes extensible member one end and articulates to be fixed in the roll-over stand top, and one end articulates with lower slider and is connected, and upset extensible member one end is articulated to be fixed on the stand, and one end is articulated with the roll-over stand, be provided with the spout on the roll-over stand, go up slider's one end and hopper back top and articulate fixedly, and the left and right sides is provided with the slider, and lower slider's one end is articulated fixedly below the hopper back, and the other end articulates fixedly with the promotion extensible member.
Further, a foundation pit is arranged below the hopper.
Furthermore, feeding doors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the hopper.
Furthermore, the front of the hopper is arranged without shielding.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the lower sliding device are provided with sliding blocks.
Furthermore, a bottom plate is arranged below the upright post.
Furthermore, one end of the turnover telescopic piece is hinged and fixed on the bottom plate below the upright post.
Furthermore, the telescopic piece is an oil cylinder.
The use method of the split type feeding device comprises the following steps:
s1, setting a hopper ascending button and a hopper descending button to control the telescopic piece;
s2, pressing down a hopper lifting button, retracting a lifting telescopic piece to drive a sliding device to lift upwards, and driving an upper sliding device and a lower sliding device to lift upwards;
s3, continuously pressing down a hopper ascending button, extending an overturning telescopic piece to drive the overturning frame to rotate upwards around a hinge point on the upright post, enabling the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side of the upper sliding device to rotate upwards in the sliding grooves of the overturning frame, and driving the hopper to rotate upwards to the highest position to feed garbage by the upper sliding device;
s4, after the hopper finishes feeding, pressing down a hopper descending button, and retracting the turnover telescopic piece to drive the hopper to turn downwards to a turnover low position;
and S5, continuously pressing down the hopper descending button, and extending the lifting telescopic piece to drive the hopper to slide downwards to the foundation pit.
Further, the specific content of step S3 is: the hopper ascending button is continuously pressed, the overturning telescopic piece stretches out to drive the turnover frame to rotate upwards around a hinge point on the stand column, the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side of the upper sliding device and the lower sliding device rotate upwards in the sliding groove of the turnover frame, and the hopper is driven by the upper sliding device and the lower sliding device to rotate upwards to the highest position to feed garbage.
The beneficial technical effects brought by the invention are as follows:
1. the invention has stable structure, the hopper is driven by the sliding device to lift upwards by retracting the lifting telescopic part and driving the sliding device to lift upwards along the roll-over stand, the hopper is hinged and fixed with the sliding device, so that the hopper is driven by the sliding device to lift upwards until the hopper is lifted in place, the roll-over telescopic part extends out to drive the roll-over stand to rotate upwards around a hinge point on the stand column, the sliding device rotates upwards along with the roll-over stand, the sliding device is hinged and fixed with the hopper, finally the hopper rotates upwards to the highest position for feeding garbage, after the feeding of the hopper is finished, the roll-over telescopic part retracts to drive the hopper to turn downwards to a low position for turning over, the lifting telescopic part extends out to drive the hopper to slide downwards to a foundation pit, the effects of feeding and descending are achieved, the invention has the characteristics of high safety, long service life, high working efficiency, stable and reliable performance and convenient use and maintenance, and effectively solves the problems of unloading in the prior art, the garbage is seriously thrown, sewage overflows and causes secondary pollution to the environment, a large-scale hopper mechanism is adopted, the volume is large, the butt joint width is wide, the requirement of feeding all front-end collecting and transporting vehicles with the total mass of less than 12 tons can be met, and the secondary pollution is avoided in the garbage collecting process.
2. In the invention, the turning frame is provided with the sliding groove, so that the sliding device can slide up and down in the sliding groove, the resistance borne by the hopper in the ascending process is reduced, the efficiency of the device is increased, the abrasion to the device and the requirement on a required telescopic piece are reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, the cost of the device is reduced, and the left side and the right side of the upper sliding device are provided with the sliding blocks which play a role in guiding and stabilizing the hopper in the lifting process until the hopper is lifted in place.
3. In the invention, a foundation pit is arranged below the hopper and used for sinking the hopper, the capacity of the hopper is increased, and meanwhile, the upper plane of the discharge opening is slightly higher than the ground plane, so that the front-end collecting and transporting vehicle can conveniently discharge.
4. According to the garbage collecting hopper, the feeding doors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the hopper, garbage can be collected conveniently, the door plates of the hopper need to be opened before garbage is collected on the left side and the right side, and the door plates are closed after the garbage is collected.
5. According to the invention, the front part of the hopper is arranged in a shielding-free manner, so that garbage can be conveniently collected, garbage can be directly collected in the front part, feeding is convenient, feeding can be directly carried out, and meanwhile, manual feeding can be met.
6. In the invention, the left side and the right side of the lower sliding device are provided with the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are matched with the sliding grooves, and the sliding device can slide up and down in the sliding grooves through the sliding blocks on the two sides of the sliding device, so that the resistance borne by the hopper in the ascending process is reduced, the efficiency of the device is increased, the abrasion of the device and the requirement on a required telescopic piece are reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the cost of the device is reduced.
7. In the invention, the bottom plate is arranged below the upright post, so that the device can bear larger force, the safety of the device is improved, and the whole device is more stable.
8. According to the invention, one end of the turnover telescopic piece is hinged and fixed on the bottom plate below the upright post, and the bottom plate supports the turnover telescopic piece, so that the turnover telescopic piece is more stable in the telescopic process, larger force can be output, the safety of the device is increased, and the whole device is more stable.
9. In the invention, the telescopic piece is an oil cylinder, the structure is simple, the output force is large, the working efficiency is high, the performance is stable and reliable, and the use and the maintenance are convenient.
10. The invention discloses an operation method of a split type feeding device, which comprises the steps of ascending and feeding of a hopper and descending of the hopper are gradually controlled through a button, so that each step is orderly carried out, the device is more stable in the using process, the working efficiency is improved, and the occurrence of accidents is reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description, in which:
fig. 1 is a front view of a split charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a split-type feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a split charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an upper sliding device of the split-type feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lower sliding device of the split-type feeding device according to an embodiment of the invention.
The labels in the figure are:
1. the device comprises an embedded part, 2, a stand column, 3, a turnover frame, 4, a hopper, 5, a foundation pit, 6, a turnover telescopic part, 7, a lifting telescopic part, 8, an upper sliding device and 9, and a lower sliding device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Example 1
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment provides a split type feeding device, which includes an embedded part 1, a vertical column 2, a roll-over stand 3, a hopper 4, a telescopic part, an upper sliding device 8 and a lower sliding device 9, wherein the vertical column 2 is fixedly installed on the embedded part 1, one end of the upper side of the roll-over stand 3 is fixed on the vertical column 2 through a hinge, the telescopic part includes a lifting telescopic part 7 and a turning telescopic part 6, one end of the lifting telescopic part 7 is fixed above the roll-over stand 3 through a hinge, the other end is connected with the lower sliding device 9 through a hinge, one end of the turning telescopic part 6 is fixed on the vertical column 2 through a hinge, the other end is hinged with the roll-over stand 3, the roll-over stand 3 is provided with a chute, one end of the upper sliding device 8 is fixed above the back of the hopper 4 through a hinge, the left and right sides are provided with sliding blocks, one end of the lower sliding device 9 is fixed below the back of the hopper 4 through a hinge, the other end is hinged and fixed with a lifting telescopic piece 7.
The device simple structure, stability is high, can adopt large-scale hopper 4 mechanism, and its volume is big, the butt joint width is wide, can satisfy all front end collection and transportation vehicles of total mass less than 12 tons and throw the material, and the collection process of rubbish does not have secondary pollution.
Example 2
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment provides a split charging device, which includes an embedded part 1, a column 2, a roll-over stand 3, a hopper 4, a telescopic part, an upper sliding device 8 and a lower sliding device 9, wherein the column 2 is fixedly mounted on the embedded part 1, one end of the upper side of the roll-over stand 3 is fixed on the column 2 by a hinge, the telescopic part includes a lifting telescopic part 7 and a turning telescopic part 6, one end of the lifting telescopic part 7 is fixed above the roll-over stand 3 by a hinge, and the other end is connected with the lower sliding device 9 by a hinge, one end of the turning telescopic part 6 is fixed on the column 2 by a hinge, the other end is connected with the roll-over stand 3 by a hinge, the roll-over stand 3 is provided with a sliding slot, one end of the upper sliding device 8 is fixed above the back of the hopper 4 by a hinge, the left and right sides are provided with sliding blocks, one end of the lower sliding device 9 is fixed below the back of the hopper 4 by a hinge, the other end is articulated fixedly with promotion extensible member 7, hopper 4 below is provided with foundation ditch 5, the hopper 4 left and right sides is provided with throws the bin gate, 4 the place ahead of hopper is for not having the setting of sheltering from, the slider is provided with to the lower slider 9 left and right sides, stand 2 below is provided with the bottom plate, the articulated bottom plate of fixing in stand 2 below of one end of upset extensible member 6, the extensible member is the hydro-cylinder.
This embodiment stable in structure, hopper 4 capacity is great, can carry out garbage collection in left and right both sides and the place ahead, and left and right both sides need open 4 door plants of hopper before carrying out garbage collection, collect and accomplish the back, close the door plant, and hopper 4 rises and the decline process is stable, has the security height, long service life, and work efficiency is high, and the stable performance is reliable, and it is convenient to use and maintain, makes things convenient for the front end to receive the characteristics that the fortune vehicle unloaded simultaneously.
Example 3
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment provides
A split type feeding device comprises an embedded part 1, a stand column 2, a turnover frame 3, a hopper 4, a telescopic part, an upper sliding device 8 and a lower sliding device 9, wherein the stand column 2 is fixedly arranged on the embedded part 1, one end above the turnover frame 3 is fixed on the stand column 2 through hinging, the telescopic part comprises a lifting telescopic part 7 and a turnover telescopic part 6, one end of the lifting telescopic part 7 is hinged and fixed above the turnover frame 3, one end of the lifting telescopic part is hinged and connected with the lower sliding device 9, one end of the turnover telescopic part 6 is hinged and fixed on the stand column 2, the other end of the turnover telescopic part is hinged and connected with the turnover frame 3, a chute is arranged on the turnover frame 3, one end of the upper sliding device 8 is hinged and fixed above the back of the hopper 4, sliding blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side, one end of the lower sliding device 9 is hinged and fixed below the back of the hopper 4, and the other end of the lower sliding device is hinged and fixed with the lifting telescopic part 7, a foundation pit 5 is arranged below the hopper 4, the front of the hopper 4 is arranged without shielding, and the telescopic piece is an air cylinder.
This embodiment stable in structure, hopper 4 rises and the decline process is stable, has the security height, long service life, and work efficiency is high, and the stable performance is reliable, uses and maintains convenient characteristics.
Example 4
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment provides a split type feeding device, which includes an embedded part 1, a vertical column 2, a roll-over stand 3, a hopper 4, a telescopic part, an upper sliding device 8 and a lower sliding device 9, wherein the vertical column 2 is fixedly installed on the embedded part 1, one end of the upper side of the roll-over stand 3 is fixed on the vertical column 2 by a hinge, the telescopic part includes a lifting telescopic part 7 and a turning telescopic part 6, one end of the lifting telescopic part 7 is fixed on the roll-over stand 3 by a hinge, and the other end is connected with the lower sliding device 9 by a hinge, one end of the turning telescopic part 6 is fixed on the vertical column 2 by a hinge, and the other end is hinged with the roll-over stand 3, the roll-over stand 3 is provided with a chute, one end of the upper sliding device 8 is fixed above the back of the hopper 4 by a hinge, the left and right sides are provided with sliders, one end of the lower sliding device 9 is fixed below the back of the hopper 4 by a hinge, the other end is hinged and fixed with a lifting telescopic piece 7, feeding doors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the hopper 4, the front side of the hopper 4 is arranged in a non-shielding mode, sliding blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower sliding device 9, and the telescopic piece is an electric cylinder.
This embodiment stable in structure, hopper 4 can carry out garbage collection in left and right both sides and the place ahead, and left and right both sides need open 4 door plants of hopper before carrying out garbage collection, collect the completion back, close the door plant, and hopper 4 rises and throws the material, has the security height, long service life, and work efficiency is high, and stable performance is reliable, uses and maintains convenient characteristics.
Example 5
As an embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment provides a method for using a split type feeding device, including the following steps:
s1, setting a hopper 4 ascending button and a hopper 4 descending button to control the telescopic piece;
s2, pressing a hopper 4 ascending button, retracting the lifting telescopic piece 7 to drive the sliding device to ascend, and driving the hopper 4 to ascend by the upper sliding device 8 and the lower sliding device 9;
s3, continuously pressing a rising button of the hopper 4, extending the turnover telescopic part 6 to drive the turnover frame 3 to rotate upwards around a hinge point on the upright post 2, enabling the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side of the upper sliding device 8 to rotate upwards in the sliding grooves of the turnover frame 3, and driving the hopper 4 to rotate upwards to the highest position for garbage feeding by the upper sliding device 8;
s4, after the feeding of the hopper 4 is finished, pressing down a descending button of the hopper 4, and retracting the turnover telescopic piece 6 to drive the hopper 4 to turn downwards to a turnover low position;
and S5, continuously pressing down the hopper 4 to lower the button, and extending the lifting telescopic piece 7 to drive the hopper 4 to slide downwards to the foundation pit 5.
According to the method, the steps of ascending and feeding of the hopper 4 and descending of the hopper 4 are controlled step by step through the buttons, so that each step is performed orderly, the device is more stable in the using process, the working efficiency is improved, and the occurrence of accidents is reduced.
Example 6
As an embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment provides a method for using a split type feeding device, including the following steps:
s1, setting a hopper 4 ascending button and a hopper 4 descending button to control the telescopic piece;
s2, pressing a hopper 4 ascending button, retracting the lifting telescopic piece 7 to drive the sliding device to ascend, and driving the hopper 4 to ascend by the upper sliding device 8 and the lower sliding device 9;
s3, continuously pressing a rising button of the hopper 4, extending the turnover telescopic piece 6 to drive the roll-over stand 3 to rotate upwards around a hinge point on the upright post 2, enabling the slide blocks on the left side and the right side of the upper sliding device 8 and the lower sliding device 9 to rotate upwards in a chute of the roll-over stand 3, and driving the hopper 4 to rotate upwards to the highest position for garbage feeding by the upper sliding device 8 and the lower sliding device 9;
s4, after the feeding of the hopper 4 is finished, pressing down a descending button of the hopper 4, and retracting the turnover telescopic piece 6 to drive the hopper 4 to turn downwards to a turnover low position;
and S5, continuously pressing down the hopper 4 to lower the button, and extending the lifting telescopic piece 7 to drive the hopper 4 to slide downwards to the foundation pit 5.
According to the method, the steps of ascending and feeding of the hopper 4 and descending of the hopper 4 are controlled step by step through the buttons, so that each step is performed orderly, the device is more stable in the using process, the working efficiency is improved, and the occurrence of accidents is reduced.
The method has the advantages of higher stability, prolonged service life of the device and further reduced occurrence of accidents.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A split type feeding device is characterized by comprising an embedded part (1), a stand column (2), a turnover frame (3), a hopper (4), a telescopic part, an upper sliding device (8) and a lower sliding device (9), wherein the stand column (2) is fixedly arranged on the embedded part (1), one end above the turnover frame (3) is fixed on the stand column (2) through hinging, the telescopic part comprises a lifting telescopic part (7) and a turnover telescopic part (6), one end of the lifting telescopic part (7) is hinged and fixed above the turnover frame (3), the other end of the lifting telescopic part is hinged and connected with the lower sliding device (9), one end of the turnover telescopic part (6) is hinged and fixed on the stand column (2), the other end of the turnover telescopic part is hinged and fixed with the turnover frame (3), a sliding groove is formed in the turnover frame (3), one end of the upper sliding device (8) is hinged and fixed above the back of the hopper (4), the left side and the right side are provided with sliding blocks, one end of the lower sliding device (9) is hinged and fixed with the lower part of the back surface of the hopper (4), and the other end of the lower sliding device is hinged and fixed with the lifting telescopic piece (7).
2. The split charging device according to claim 1, wherein: a foundation pit (5) is arranged below the hopper (4).
3. The split charging device according to claim 1, wherein: and feeding doors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the hopper (4).
4. The split charging device according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the hopper (4) is arranged without shielding.
5. The split charging device according to claim 1, wherein: and sliding blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower sliding device (9).
6. The split charging device according to claim 1, wherein: a bottom plate is arranged below the upright post (2).
7. The split charging device according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the turnover telescopic piece (6) is hinged and fixed on the bottom plate below the upright post (2).
8. The split charging device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic piece is an oil cylinder.
9. The use method of the split type feeding device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, setting a hopper (4) ascending button and a hopper (4) descending button to control the telescopic piece;
s2, pressing down a lifting button of the hopper (4), retracting the lifting telescopic piece (7) to drive the sliding device to lift upwards, and driving the hopper (4) to lift upwards by the upper sliding device (8) and the lower sliding device (9);
s3, continuously pressing a rising button of the hopper (4), extending the turnover telescopic piece (6) to drive the turnover frame (3) to rotate upwards around a hinge point on the upright post (2), enabling the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side of the upper sliding device (8) to rotate upwards in a sliding groove of the turnover frame (3), and driving the hopper (4) to rotate upwards to the highest position to feed garbage by the aid of the upper sliding device (8);
s4, after the feeding of the hopper (4) is finished, pressing down a descending button of the hopper (4), and retracting the turnover telescopic piece (6) to drive the hopper (4) to turn downwards to a turnover low position;
s5, continuously pressing down the hopper (4) to descend the button, and extending the lifting telescopic piece (7) to drive the hopper (4) to slide downwards to the foundation pit (5).
10. The use method of the split charging device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the specific content of step S3 is: the ascending button of the hopper (4) is continuously pressed, the overturning telescopic piece (6) stretches out to drive the roll-over stand (3) to rotate upwards around a hinge point on the stand column (2), the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side of the upper sliding device (8) and the lower sliding device (9) rotate upwards in a sliding groove of the roll-over stand (3), and the hopper (4) is driven by the upper sliding device (8) and the lower sliding device (9) to rotate upwards to the highest position to feed garbage.
CN202111157336.5A 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Split type feeding device and using method thereof Pending CN113830582A (en)

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CN202111157336.5A CN113830582A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Split type feeding device and using method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111157336.5A CN113830582A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Split type feeding device and using method thereof

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CN113830582A true CN113830582A (en) 2021-12-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114408420A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-29 重庆科技学院 Channel type front garbage hopper and working method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05238558A (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-09-17 Fuji Seiki Kk Food container automatic lift
CN201857134U (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-06-08 济南豪瑞通专用汽车有限公司 Feeding device for garbage station
CN102267636A (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-12-07 无锡华能表面处理有限公司 Folding automatic loading device
CN203819859U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-09-10 海沃机械(中国)有限公司 Split type lateral garbage feeding equipment
CN211920758U (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-11-13 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 Material lifting and conveying system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05238558A (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-09-17 Fuji Seiki Kk Food container automatic lift
CN201857134U (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-06-08 济南豪瑞通专用汽车有限公司 Feeding device for garbage station
CN102267636A (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-12-07 无锡华能表面处理有限公司 Folding automatic loading device
CN203819859U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-09-10 海沃机械(中国)有限公司 Split type lateral garbage feeding equipment
CN211920758U (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-11-13 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 Material lifting and conveying system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114408420A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-29 重庆科技学院 Channel type front garbage hopper and working method thereof
CN114408420B (en) * 2022-01-17 2023-03-14 重庆科技学院 Channel type front garbage hopper and working method thereof

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Application publication date: 20211224