CN113826815A - Dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN113826815A
CN113826815A CN202111144436.4A CN202111144436A CN113826815A CN 113826815 A CN113826815 A CN 113826815A CN 202111144436 A CN202111144436 A CN 202111144436A CN 113826815 A CN113826815 A CN 113826815A
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parts
oat
fiber
raw materials
blood sugar
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石红涛
石金
石瑞
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Shanghai Renliang Pharmaceutical Group Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/115Cereal fibre products, e.g. bran, husk
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/20Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
    • A23L33/21Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/20Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
    • A23L33/21Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
    • A23L33/25Synthetic polymers, e.g. vinylic or acrylic polymers
    • A23L33/26Polyol polyesters, e.g. sucrose polyesters; Synthetic sugar polymers, e.g. polydextrose
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dietary fibers, and discloses dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar, which comprises water-insoluble dietary fibers, water-soluble dietary fibers, non-starch polysaccharides and monosaccharides, wherein the water-insoluble dietary fibers comprise oat bran powder, oat fibers and wheat fibers, the water-soluble dietary fibers comprise polydextrose and resistant dextrin, the non-starch polysaccharides comprise purified konjac powder and oat beta-glucose, and the monosaccharides are tagatose. The dietary fiber composite powder prepared by the invention is composed of oat bran powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, purified konjac powder, oat fiber, wheat fiber, oat beta-glucose and tagatose, and is multi-dimensional dietary fiber prepared by strict scientific proportioning and accurate proportion, so that the content and basic functions of the dietary fiber are greatly improved and amplified, and the multi-dimensional combined formula promotes the effective utilization of the dietary fiber by a human body and effectively controls the gestational blood sugar level of a gestational diabetes patient.

Description

Dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dietary fiber, in particular to dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by the interaction of environmental factors and genetic defects. By 2016, about 1.1 hundred million diabetes patients exist in China according to the statistics of the world health organization, and the number of the global diabetes patients is estimated to increase to 6.42 hundred million in 2040 years, which seriously harms the health of the Chinese people. Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is one of the common complications during pregnancy, with the incidence of GDM increasing from 2.7% to 5.6% between 10 years, respectively. Data show that the incidence rate of GDM in China is up to 18.9% in 2014, and the incidence rate is increased year by year, so that the GDM has become a great threat to the health of mothers and infants. GDM increases the risk of short-term and long-term bad outcomes of mothers and babies, and poses serious threats to the safety of mothers and babies. It is easy to cause the complicated pregnancy hypertension, the excessive amniotic fluid, the premature rupture of fetal membranes, infection, the difficult delivery of shoulders, the cesarean section, the older than fetus, the premature delivery and the serious malformation of newborn babies and other bad maternal and infant fatalities. Increasing the risk of postpartum type 2 diabetes and future chronic diseases of the fetus. Nutritional dietary intervention is a fundamental and important measure in the treatment of gestational diabetic patients.
The gynecological science division of the Chinese medical society and the perinatal medical division of the Chinese medical society jointly make the guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of gestational diabetes (2014/2018/2020) and simultaneously emphasize that: the dietary fiber has the functions of controlling the postprandial blood sugar rising degree, improving the glucose tolerance and reducing the blood cholesterol, and the recommended daily intake of 25-30 g. The dietary fiber intake of residents in China has a great difference with the national and foreign academic societies, guidelines and consensus recommendation standards, and the daily diet cannot meet the requirements, so that purified dietary fiber preparations need to be additionally supplemented.
International authoritative journal Lancet: high dietary fiber intake (35-39 g/d) can reduce morbidity and mortality risk of chronic diseases. Compared with the population with the lowest dietary fiber intake, the incidence of coronary heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and colorectal cancer of the population with high intake is reduced by 16-24 percent; the total death rate is also reduced by 15 to 30 percent.
Various dietary fiber drinks appear in the market at present, but the drinks are not easy to be absorbed by human bodies generally, can not effectively reduce the blood sugar and the blood fat content, and have no obvious effect on gestational diabetes patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the dietary fiber composite powder for balancing the blood sugar comprises water-insoluble dietary fibers, water-soluble dietary fibers, non-starch polysaccharides and monosaccharides, wherein the water-insoluble dietary fibers comprise oat bran powder, oat fibers and wheat fibers, the water-soluble dietary fibers comprise polydextrose and resistant dextrin, the non-starch polysaccharides comprise purified konjac refined powder and oat beta-glucose, and the monosaccharides are tagatose and consist of the following components in parts by weight:
90 parts of oat bran powder, 86 parts of polydextrose, 60 parts of resistant dextrin, 30 parts of purified konjac powder, 12 parts of oat fiber, 10 parts of wheat fiber, 8 parts of oat beta-glucose and 4 parts of tagatose.
A preparation method of dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar comprises the following steps:
s1, raw material pretreatment: according to the current batch production plan, corresponding raw materials are taken from a raw material warehouse, an outer bag is taken off in a bag-off room, the surface of an inner bag of the raw materials is sprayed with disinfecting alcohol for wiping and disinfection, a label is pasted and then is transmitted to a batching room, the raw materials are screened in the batching room, and corresponding raw material information can be recorded through the label;
s2, raw material weighing and batching, and control of parameters of the weighing and batching link: controlling the environmental temperature below 25 ℃ and the humidity below 65%, then weighing 90 parts of oat bran powder, 86 parts of polydextrose, 60 parts of resistant dextrin, 30 parts of purified konjac powder, 12 parts of oat fiber, 10 parts of wheat fiber, 8 parts of oat beta-glucose and 4 parts of tagatose, sealing immediately after all the raw materials are used, preventing oxidation and moisture, and weighing the raw materials;
s3, mixing the raw materials: accurately weighing raw materials with the proportion of less than 5% from the raw materials obtained in the step S2 to prepare a small material, fully mixing the small materials according to gradient, wherein the raw materials with the content of less than 5% comprise oat fiber, wheat fiber, oat beta-glucan and tagatose, and adding the small material and all the rest materials into a mixer for mixing;
s4, sterilizing and packaging: sterilizing the whole cleaning workshop and related equipment facilities and tools, transferring materials through a pipeline, and packaging and tying the materials by using a PE bag after metal detection; conveying the tea leaves into a purification workshop, and quantitatively filling the tea leaves by using an automatic packaging machine, wherein the filling weight is executed according to the net content of each bag of 15g, and the error of each bag is controlled within +/-0.1 g; according to the characteristics of the packaging bag film, the packaging bag is sealed by using an automatic packaging machine, so that the sealing is tight and attractive;
s5, conveying the small bag products to an outer packing workshop for outer packing, taking 20 bags to pack into a box, putting the box into a specification, printing information such as production date, quality guarantee period and the like, then attaching a sealing label and an anti-counterfeiting label, and then boxing, sealing and packaging the products; then warehousing the finished product and carrying out ex-factory inspection; and finally, delivering the finished product out of the warehouse.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the fiber content of the oat fiber and the wheat fiber is more than 90%, and the fiber length is 200 microns.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and in the step S1, a 40-mesh stainless steel sieve is adopted for screening the raw materials, and the raw materials which do not reach 40 meshes need to be crushed and then screened by a 40-mesh sieve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: when the ratio of the raw materials in the step S2 is less than 1%, the precision of the electronic scale used for weighing is 0.1g, and the precision of the electronic scale used for weighing the rest of the raw materials is 10 g.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and in the step S4, the temperature of the purification workshop is controlled to be below 25 ℃, the humidity is controlled to be below 65%, and the sealing temperature of the automatic packaging machine is controlled to be 115-125 ℃.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the gradient mixing mode in the step S3 includes the following steps:
s31, taking 12 parts of oat fiber and 10 parts of wheat fiber from the weighed and standby raw materials, pouring 22 parts of oat fiber and wheat fiber into a small mixer for fully mixing, weighing 28 parts of polydextrose after mixing for 15 minutes, pouring the polydextrose into 22 parts of premix for continuously and fully mixing for 10 minutes, bagging after uniformly mixing to obtain 50 parts of premix I;
s32, taking 8 parts of oat beta-glucan and 4 parts of tagatose from the weighed and standby raw materials, pouring 12 parts of oat beta-glucan and 4 parts of tagatose into a small mixer for fully mixing, after mixing for 10 minutes, weighing 18 parts of polydextrose, pouring 12 parts of premix, continuing to fully mix for 10 minutes, and bagging after uniform mixing to obtain premix II, wherein the total amount of the premix is 30 minutes;
s33, putting 80 parts of materials obtained in the S31 and S32 steps and the rest 220 parts of materials into a large three-dimensional mixer, uniformly mixing for 50 minutes, sieving by a vibrating screen with 20 meshes, and conveying to an inner package filling room through a material conveying pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the dietary fiber composite powder prepared by the invention is composed of oat bran powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, purified konjac powder, oat fiber, wheat fiber, oat beta-glucose and tagatose, and is multi-dimensional dietary fiber prepared by strict scientific proportion and accurate proportion, so that the content and basic functions of the dietary fiber are greatly improved and amplified, and the multi-dimensional combined formula promotes the effective utilization of the dietary fiber by a human body, can regulate insulin, improve the glucose tolerance of an organism, slow down the glucose absorption, inhibit the postprandial blood glucose rise, inhibit the activity of hydrolase, reduce the activity of metabolic enzyme, slow down the glucose generation rate, influence the blood glucose metabolic reaction and effectively control the blood glucose level of a gestational diabetes patient.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment of the invention, the dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar comprises water-insoluble dietary fiber, water-soluble dietary fiber, non-starch polysaccharide and monosaccharide, wherein the water-insoluble dietary fiber comprises oat bran powder, oat fiber and wheat fiber, the water-soluble dietary fiber comprises polydextrose and resistant dextrin, the non-starch polysaccharide comprises purified konjac powder and oat beta-glucose, the monosaccharide is tagatose, the polydextrose and the resistant dextrin belong to high-quality soluble dietary fiber, and the high-quality soluble dietary fiber composite powder can play roles in coating grease, reducing cholesterol, increasing intestinal probiotics, promoting mineral absorption, stabilizing blood sugar and the like, and is an important supplement of the non-soluble dietary fiber; the oat bran powder is a high-fiber substance containing a large amount of non-soluble dietary fiber and soluble dietary fiber, and the tagatose can obviously inhibit the blood sugar rise of a diabetic patient caused by the ingestion of glucose; the oat beta-glucan has good repairing effect on liver and kidney tissue lesion complicated by diabetes, can effectively reduce the decomposition of liver glycogen so as to reduce blood sugar, and consists of the following components in parts by weight:
90 parts of oat bran powder, 86 parts of polydextrose, 60 parts of resistant dextrin, 30 parts of purified konjac powder, 12 parts of oat fiber, 10 parts of wheat fiber, 8 parts of oat beta-glucose and 4 parts of tagatose.
A preparation method of dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar comprises the following steps:
s1, raw material pretreatment: according to the current batch production plan, corresponding raw materials are taken from a raw material warehouse, an outer bag is taken off in a bag-off room, the surface of an inner bag of the raw materials is sprayed with disinfecting alcohol for wiping and disinfection, a label is pasted and then is transmitted to a batching room, the raw materials are screened in the batching room, and corresponding raw material information can be recorded through the label;
s2, raw material weighing and batching, and control of parameters of the weighing and batching link: controlling the environmental temperature below 25 ℃ and the humidity below 65%, then weighing 90 parts of oat bran powder, 86 parts of polydextrose, 60 parts of resistant dextrin, 30 parts of purified konjac powder, 12 parts of oat fiber, 10 parts of wheat fiber, 8 parts of oat beta-glucose and 4 parts of tagatose, sealing immediately after all the raw materials are used, preventing oxidation and moisture, and weighing the raw materials;
s3, mixing the raw materials: accurately weighing raw materials with the proportion of less than 5% from the raw materials obtained in the step S2 to prepare a small material, fully mixing the small materials according to gradient, wherein the raw materials with the content of less than 5% comprise oat fiber, wheat fiber, oat beta-glucan and tagatose, and adding the small material and all the rest materials into a mixer for mixing;
s4, sterilizing and packaging: sterilizing the whole cleaning workshop and related equipment facilities and tools, transferring materials through a pipeline, and packaging and tying the materials by using a PE bag after metal detection; conveying the tea leaves into a purification workshop, and quantitatively filling the tea leaves by using an automatic packaging machine, wherein the filling weight is executed according to the net content of each bag of 15g, and the error of each bag is controlled within +/-0.1 g; according to the characteristics of the packaging bag film, the packaging bag is sealed by using an automatic packaging machine, so that the sealing is tight and attractive;
s5, conveying the small bag products to an outer packing workshop for outer packing, taking 20 bags to pack into a box, putting the box into a specification, printing information such as production date, quality guarantee period and the like, then attaching a sealing label and an anti-counterfeiting label, and then boxing, sealing and packaging the products; then warehousing the finished product and carrying out ex-factory inspection; and finally, delivering the finished product out of the warehouse.
Preferably, the fiber content of the oat fiber and the wheat fiber is more than 90 percent, the fiber length is 200 micrometers, the mouth feeling of the product is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the stimulation and the uncomfortable feeling of the high-content fiber product to intestines and stomach are reduced to the minimum.
Preferably, the raw material in the step S1 is sieved by a 40-mesh stainless steel sieve, and the raw material which does not reach 40 meshes is crushed and sieved by a 40-mesh sieve.
Preferably, when the ratio of the raw material in the step S2 is less than 1%, the precision of the electronic scale used for weighing is 0.1g, and the precision of the electronic scale used for weighing the rest of the raw material is 10 g.
Preferably, the temperature of the cleaning shop in the step S4 is controlled to be below 25 ℃, the humidity is controlled to be below 65%, and the sealing temperature of the automatic packaging machine is controlled to be 115-125 ℃.
Preferably, the gradient mixing manner in the step S3 includes the following steps:
s31, taking 12 parts of oat fiber and 10 parts of wheat fiber from the weighed and standby raw materials, pouring 22 parts of oat fiber and wheat fiber into a small mixer for fully mixing, weighing 28 parts of polydextrose after mixing for 15 minutes, pouring the polydextrose into 22 parts of premix for continuously and fully mixing for 10 minutes, bagging after uniformly mixing to obtain 50 parts of premix I;
s32, taking 8 parts of oat beta-glucan and 4 parts of tagatose from the weighed and standby raw materials, pouring 12 parts of oat beta-glucan and 4 parts of tagatose into a small mixer for fully mixing, after mixing for 10 minutes, weighing 18 parts of polydextrose, pouring 12 parts of premix, continuing to fully mix for 10 minutes, and bagging after uniform mixing to obtain premix II, wherein the total amount of the premix is 30 minutes;
s33, putting 80 parts of materials obtained in the S31 and S32 steps and the rest 220 parts of materials into a large three-dimensional mixer, uniformly mixing for 50 minutes, sieving by a vibrating screen with 20 meshes, and conveying to an inner package filling room through a material conveying pipeline.
To better illustrate the technical effects of the present invention, the following examples are given:
100 gestational diabetes patients are selected and randomly divided into two groups, wherein each group comprises 50 patients, and one group is taken as an embodiment group, the dietary fiber composite powder prepared by the invention is taken twice a day, 1 bag is taken each time, and the powder is taken 15 minutes before meals by adding about 150mL of warm boiled water; the other group is used as a comparative group for carrying out conventional nutrition treatment, the fasting blood sugar content of the two groups of patients before treatment is respectively (5.41 +/-1.92) mmol/L and (5.52 +/-1.90) mmol/L, and the differences are not statistically significant and are comparable after statistical treatment;
first, fasting blood glucose, postprandial 1h blood glucose and postprandial 2h blood glucose contents (unit: mmol/L) of patients of the example group and the comparative example group before and after treatment were measured, respectively, and recorded in the following Table 1 for comparative analysis, respectively.
TABLE 1 comparison of blood glucose levels
Figure BDA0003284842870000061
Figure BDA0003284842870000062
From the analysis of table 1: the fasting blood sugar, the blood sugar after 1 hour after meal and the blood sugar after 2 hours after meal of the two groups of patients are all lower than the blood sugar before treatment; after treatment, fasting blood glucose, blood glucose after 1 hour after meal and blood glucose after 2 hours after meal of the patients in the example group are all lower than those in the comparative example group, and further, it can be concluded that: the invention can regulate insulin, improve glucose tolerance of organism, slow down glucose absorption and inhibit postprandial blood sugar rise.
Continuously performing follow-up survey on the patients of the example group and the comparative group, respectively observing the conditions of the patients of the example group and the comparative group, recording the number and the ratio of premature rupture of fetal membranes, fetal distress, premature birth and birth canal laceration of the patients, recording the number and the ratio of giant infants, neonatal asphyxia and hyperbilirubinemia in the neonates in the following table 2, recording the number and the ratio of giant infants, neonatal asphyxia and hyperbilirubinemia in the neonates in the following table 3, and respectively performing comparative analysis.
TABLE 2 comparison of parturient outcomes (ratio: 100%)
Group of Premature rupture of fetal membranes Fetal distress Premature delivery Laceration of birth canal
Group of embodiments 6(12.00%) 6(12.00%) 5(10.00%) 11(22.00%)
Comparative example group 14(28.00%) 9(18.00%) 8(16.00%) 13(26.00%)
χ2 4.000 0.706 0.796 0.219
P 0.046 0.401 0.372 0.640
TABLE 3 neonatal outcome comparison [ examples (%) ]
Group of Giant Asphyxia of newborn Hyperbilirubinemia
Group of embodiments 4(8.00) 0(0%) 4(8.00%)
Comparative example group 7(14.00) 5(10.00%) 19(38.00%)
χ2 0.919 3.368 12.705
P 0.338 0.067 <0.001
From the analysis of tables 2 and 3: the patients of the example group had a lower incidence of premature rupture of membranes and hyperbilirubinemia of newborns than the patients of the comparative example group. Further, it can be found that: the invention can improve the poor pregnancy outcome in perinatal period.
And thirdly, observing various glycolipid metabolism indexes of the patients in the example group and the patients in the comparative example group respectively, wherein the indexes comprise: triglyceride (symbol: TG, unit: mmol/L), total cholesterol (symbol: TC, unit: mmol/L), free fatty acid (symbol: FFA), fibrinogen (symbol: FBG, unit: mmol/L), glycated hemoglobin (symbol: HbAlc, unit: 100%), and recorded in the following Table 4, respectively, for comparative analysis.
TABLE 4 glycolipid metabolism index comparison
Figure BDA0003284842870000071
Figure BDA0003284842870000072
Figure BDA0003284842870000081
From the analysis of table 4: the patients in the example group and the patients in the comparative example group both significantly reduced the fasting blood glucose and the glycated hemoglobin before and after the intervention, and the patients in the example group significantly reduced the fasting blood glucose and the glycated hemoglobin before and after the intervention, and the patients in the comparative example group, further resulted in: the invention can inhibit the activity of hydrolase, reduce the activity of metabolic enzyme, slow down the production rate of glucose and influence the metabolic reaction of blood sugar.
And fourthly, observing the onset of the diabetes of the patients in the example group and the patients in the comparative example group after delivery, recording the number and the proportion of the onset and the non-onset, recording the number and the proportion in the following table 5, and performing comparative analysis respectively.
TABLE 5 comparison of diabetes incidence
Figure BDA0003284842870000082
Group of Onset of disease Not onset of disease
Group of embodiments 1(2.00%) 49(98.00%)
Comparative example group 12(24.00%) 38(76.00%)
χ2 6.317 6.317
P 0.000 0.000
From the analysis of table 5: the postpartum diabetes incidence of the patients of the example group was 2.00%, the postpartum diabetes incidence of the patients of the comparative example group was 24.00%, and the postpartum diabetes incidence of the patients of the example group was significantly lower than that of the comparative example, thereby yielding: the invention is beneficial to reducing the morbidity risk of postpartum diabetes.
In summary, it can be found that: in intervention of gestational diabetes, the dietary fiber composite powder prepared by the invention has good clinical effect and can effectively control gestational blood sugar level of patients with gestational diabetes.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The dietary fiber composite powder for balancing the blood sugar comprises water-insoluble dietary fibers, water-soluble dietary fibers, non-starch polysaccharides and monosaccharides, and is characterized in that the water-insoluble dietary fibers comprise oat bran powder, oat fibers and wheat fibers, the water-soluble dietary fibers comprise polydextrose and resistant dextrin, the non-starch polysaccharides comprise purified konjac refined powder and oat beta-glucose, and the monosaccharides are tagatose and consist of the following components in parts by weight:
90 parts of oat bran powder, 86 parts of polydextrose, 60 parts of resistant dextrin, 30 parts of purified konjac powder, 12 parts of oat fiber, 10 parts of wheat fiber, 8 parts of oat beta-glucose and 4 parts of tagatose.
2. The preparation method of the dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar, which is used for realizing the balance of the blood sugar in the claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, raw material pretreatment: according to the current batch production plan, corresponding raw materials are taken from a raw material warehouse, an outer bag is taken off in a bag-off room, the surface of an inner bag of the raw materials is sprayed with disinfecting alcohol for wiping and disinfection, a label is pasted and then is transmitted to a batching room, the raw materials are screened in the batching room, and corresponding raw material information can be recorded through the label;
s2, raw material weighing and batching, and control of parameters of the weighing and batching link: controlling the environmental temperature below 25 ℃ and the humidity below 65%, then weighing 90 parts of oat bran powder, 86 parts of polydextrose, 60 parts of resistant dextrin, 30 parts of purified konjac powder, 12 parts of oat fiber, 10 parts of wheat fiber, 8 parts of oat beta-glucose and 4 parts of tagatose, sealing immediately after all the raw materials are used, preventing oxidation and moisture, and weighing the raw materials;
s3, mixing the raw materials: accurately weighing raw materials with the proportion of less than 5% from the raw materials obtained in the step S2 to prepare a small material, fully mixing the small materials according to gradient, wherein the raw materials with the content of less than 5% comprise oat fiber, wheat fiber, oat beta-glucan and tagatose, and adding the small material and all the rest materials into a mixer for mixing;
s4, sterilizing and packaging: sterilizing the whole cleaning workshop and related equipment facilities and tools, transferring materials through a pipeline, and packaging and tying the materials by using a PE bag after metal detection; conveying the tea leaves into a purification workshop, and quantitatively filling the tea leaves by using an automatic packaging machine, wherein the filling weight is executed according to the net content of each bag of 15g, and the error of each bag is controlled within +/-0.1 g; according to the characteristics of the packaging bag film, the packaging bag is sealed by using an automatic packaging machine, so that the sealing is tight and attractive;
s5, conveying the small bag products to an outer packing workshop for outer packing, taking 20 bags to pack into a box, putting the box into a specification, printing information such as production date, quality guarantee period and the like, then attaching a sealing label and an anti-counterfeiting label, and then boxing, sealing and packaging the products; then warehousing the finished product and carrying out ex-factory inspection; and finally, delivering the finished product out of the warehouse.
3. A dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar according to claim 1, wherein the fiber content of the oat fiber and the wheat fiber are both more than 90%, and the fiber length is 200 microns.
4. The method for preparing dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar as claimed in claim 2, wherein the raw material in the step S1 is sieved with a 40-mesh stainless steel sieve, and the raw material which does not reach 40 meshes is pulverized and sieved with a 40-mesh sieve.
5. The method for preparing dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar according to claim 2, wherein when the ratio of the raw materials in the step of S2 is less than 1%, the precision of the electronic scale used for weighing is 0.1g, and the precision of the electronic scale used for weighing the rest raw materials is 10 g.
6. The method for preparing dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar according to claim 2, wherein the temperature of the cleaning shop in the step S4 is controlled to be below 25 ℃, the humidity is controlled to be below 65%, and the sealing temperature of the automatic packaging machine is controlled to be 115-125 ℃.
7. The method for preparing dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gradient mixing manner in the step of S3 comprises the following steps:
s31, taking 12 parts of oat fiber and 10 parts of wheat fiber from the weighed and standby raw materials, pouring 22 parts of oat fiber and wheat fiber into a small mixer for fully mixing, weighing 28 parts of polydextrose after mixing for 15 minutes, pouring the polydextrose into 22 parts of premix for continuously and fully mixing for 10 minutes, bagging after uniformly mixing to obtain 50 parts of premix I;
s32, taking 8 parts of oat beta-glucan and 4 parts of tagatose from the weighed and standby raw materials, pouring 12 parts of oat beta-glucan and 4 parts of tagatose into a small mixer for fully mixing, after mixing for 10 minutes, weighing 18 parts of polydextrose, pouring 12 parts of premix, continuing to fully mix for 10 minutes, and bagging after uniform mixing to obtain premix II, wherein the total amount of the premix is 30 minutes;
s33, putting 80 parts of materials obtained in the S31 and S32 steps and the rest 220 parts of materials into a large three-dimensional mixer, uniformly mixing for 50 minutes, sieving by a vibrating screen with 20 meshes, and conveying to an inner package filling room through a material conveying pipeline.
CN202111144436.4A 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Dietary fiber composite powder for balancing blood sugar and preparation method thereof Pending CN113826815A (en)

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