CN113818700A - Leveling device and method for quickly mounting and positioning columnar member - Google Patents

Leveling device and method for quickly mounting and positioning columnar member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113818700A
CN113818700A CN202111164378.1A CN202111164378A CN113818700A CN 113818700 A CN113818700 A CN 113818700A CN 202111164378 A CN202111164378 A CN 202111164378A CN 113818700 A CN113818700 A CN 113818700A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hoop
guide plate
steel column
positioning
platform
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Pending
Application number
CN202111164378.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫保全
官翔宇
陈烨
付强
张利
丁时超
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MCC Shanghai Steel Structure Technology Co Ltd
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MCC Shanghai Steel Structure Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by MCC Shanghai Steel Structure Technology Co Ltd filed Critical MCC Shanghai Steel Structure Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111164378.1A priority Critical patent/CN113818700A/en
Publication of CN113818700A publication Critical patent/CN113818700A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18Adjusting tools; Templates
    • E04G21/1841Means for positioning building parts or elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction of steel structures, in particular to a leveling device and a leveling method for quickly mounting and positioning a columnar member; the method is characterized in that: the positioning base comprises a hoop and hoop connectors, the hoop is arranged around the periphery of the columnar member and connected with each other through the hoop connectors to form an annular base, a positioning seat is arranged on the hoop and comprises a supporting arm, a platform and a guide plate, the platform and the guide plate are arranged at the top of the supporting arm, and the positioning seat is connected with the hoop through bolts; the partition rests on the platform guided by the guide plate. The device provided by the invention does not need to operate the component in the whole installation process, and does not damage the base material.

Description

Leveling device and method for quickly mounting and positioning columnar member
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction of steel structures, in particular to a leveling device and a leveling method for quickly mounting and positioning a columnar member.
Background
The steel column is used as a structural component and matched with the horizontal support to improve the longitudinal rigidity and the overall stability of the building. Therefore, the accuracy of the installation position of the steel column can greatly influence the installation of subsequent components, and has relevance with the stability and the safety of the whole building to a certain extent. Therefore, the accuracy of steel column positioning is an important factor influencing the subsequent construction progress, the construction difficulty and the overall safety performance of the building.
In the current construction process, the method for positioning the steel column mainly comprises two methods, one method is to adopt cross-shaped marking, then to align by means of proficiency of workers and visual conditions, and the other method is to adjust by welding the clamping plate on the steel column. The former has high operation difficulty, needs the combined action of workers and mechanical equipment, has difficult error control, long construction time consumption and low efficiency; the steel column is corrected by the strength of the clamping plate and the bolts, construction processes are multiple, alignment is long, the clamping plate needs to be processed and cut subsequently, materials are wasted, and the steel column does not accord with the national development strategy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provides an assembled device for quickly positioning and leveling a columnar member and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by:
a quick installation and in-place leveling device for a columnar member comprises a positioning base, a connecting seat and a shelf, wherein the positioning base comprises a hoop and hoop connecting pieces, the hoop is arranged around the periphery of the columnar member and connected with each other through the hoop connecting pieces to form an annular base, a positioning seat is arranged on the hoop and comprises a supporting arm, a platform and a guide plate, the platform and the guide plate are arranged at the top of the supporting arm, and the positioning seat is connected with the hoop through bolts; the partition rests on the platform guided by the guide plate.
The use method of the leveling device for quickly installing the columnar member in place comprises
Step 1, respectively arranging a positioning base at the top end of a lower section steel column and the bottom end of an upper section steel column,
step 2, connecting the connecting seat with a positioning base at the top end of the lower section steel column,
step 3, connecting the positioning base at the bottom end of the upper section steel column with a partition plate;
and 4, assembling the upper section steel column and the lower section steel column, and placing the partition plate in the guide plate and gradually sitting on the platform of the connecting seat along the guide plate in the process.
The device provided by the invention has wide application range, can be used for leveling and mounting almost all columnar components such as square steel columns, circular pipe columns, special-shaped columns and the like, only needs to adjust the number and the mounting positions of the hoops, has strong universality, reduces the waste of materials and improves the turnover utilization rate of the materials. And the whole installation process does not need to operate the component, and the base material is not damaged. Compared with the existing hoisting mode, the hoisting device has the advantages of improving the on-site construction efficiency, shortening the construction period, ensuring the on-site construction quality, effectively improving the on-site human resource utilization rate, along with low cost, simple manufacture, shallow and understandable structure, convenience in installation and convenience in popularization and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the leveling device in use.
FIG. 2 is a partial connection schematic view of the leveling device.
FIG. 3 is a first structural view of the leveling device.
Fig. 4 is a second structural view of the leveling device.
Fig. 5 is a third structural view of the leveling device.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the use of the leveling device.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
A quick installation and in-place leveling device for a columnar member comprises a positioning base, a connecting seat and a shelf, wherein the positioning base comprises a hoop and hoop connecting pieces, the hoop is arranged around the periphery of the columnar member and connected with each other through the hoop connecting pieces to form an annular base, a positioning seat is arranged on the hoop and comprises a supporting arm, a platform and a guide plate, the platform and the guide plate are arranged at the top of the supporting arm, and the positioning seat is connected with the hoop through bolts; the partition rests on the platform guided by the guide plate.
The use method of the leveling device for quickly installing the columnar member in place comprises
Step 1, respectively arranging a positioning base at the top end of a lower section steel column and the bottom end of an upper section steel column,
step 2, connecting the connecting seat with a positioning base at the top end of the lower section steel column,
step 3, connecting the positioning base at the bottom end of the upper section steel column with a partition plate;
and 4, assembling the upper section steel column and the lower section steel column, and placing the partition plate in the guide plate and gradually sitting on the platform of the connecting seat along the guide plate in the process.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in actual operation, the leveling device is manufactured in the following manner:
step 1, a lower sliding plate I and PL12mm are included, the material is Q235B, the size and the distance of the opening are determined according to the size of the hoop connecting plate, and the opening is ensured to be consistent with the hole position of the connecting plate of the lower column head. The second limiting sliding groove is 2 pieces of steel plates with the thickness of 10mm, and the material is Q235B. And the guide plate is a trapezoidal plate with the thickness of 10mm and is made of Q235B. And the stiffening plates have the thickness of 8mm and are made of Q235B. The support plates are two in total, and the thickness of the plate is 10 mm. The elevation adjusting plate is arranged according to the thickness of a steel plate and is made of Q235B. The upper sliding plate is thick 10mm, and the size and the distance of the opening are determined according to the size of the hoop connecting plate, so that the hole positions of the upper section column bottom connecting plate are consistent, and the upper section column bottom connecting plate is connected through bolts. The hoops are steel plates with the thickness of 10mm, the material is Q235B, and the size and the number of the hoops are determined according to the shapes of the components. And ninthly, determining the length of the bolt phi 10 according to actual requirements.
And 2, reasonably arranging the number of the hoops and the length of the bolts according to the shape and the size of the on-site hoisting component, using a plurality of hoops to surround the component for one circle, and connecting and hooping the component through the bolts. The lower sliding plate is connected with the hoop ring through a bolt, the limiting sliding chute, the guide plate, the stiffening plate and the support plate are connected to the lower sliding plate through welding, and the elevation adjusting plate is placed on the support plate. The upper slide plate is connected with the hoop (R) through a bolt (C), corresponds to the lower slide plate (I) one by one and is positioned on the other component.
And step 3, the upper sliding plate is capable of sliding towards the center of the supporting plate along the guide plate, then sliding into the limiting sliding groove, then sliding downwards along the limiting sliding groove until the supporting plate is mounted in place, and the upper sliding plate is capable of falling onto the elevation adjusting plate.
And 4, after the installation is finished, the upper component and the lower component can be accurately aligned, and after the welding is finished, the hoop (b) can be disassembled, so that the base material of the component is not damaged, and the whole device can be repeatedly used.
The device provided by the invention has wide application range, can be used for leveling and mounting almost all columnar components such as square steel columns, circular pipe columns, special-shaped columns and the like, only needs to adjust the number and the mounting positions of the hoops, has strong universality, reduces the waste of materials and improves the turnover utilization rate of the materials. And the whole installation process does not need to operate the component, and the base material is not damaged. Compared with the existing hoisting mode, the hoisting device has the advantages of improving the on-site construction efficiency, shortening the construction period, ensuring the on-site construction quality, effectively improving the on-site human resource utilization rate, along with low cost, simple manufacture, shallow and understandable structure, convenience in installation and convenience in popularization and use.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a column component is installed leveling device of taking one's place fast which characterized by: the positioning base comprises a hoop and hoop connectors, the hoop is arranged around the periphery of the columnar member and connected with each other through the hoop connectors to form an annular base, a positioning seat is arranged on the hoop and comprises a supporting arm, a platform and a guide plate, the platform and the guide plate are arranged at the top of the supporting arm, and the positioning seat is connected with the hoop through bolts; the partition rests on the platform guided by the guide plate.
2. The use method of the quick installation and in-place leveling device for the columnar member as recited in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprises that
Step 1, respectively arranging a positioning base at the top end of a lower section steel column and the bottom end of an upper section steel column,
step 2, connecting the connecting seat with a positioning base at the top end of the lower section steel column,
step 3, connecting the positioning base at the bottom end of the upper section steel column with a partition plate;
and 4, assembling the upper section steel column and the lower section steel column, and placing the partition plate in the guide plate and gradually sitting on the platform of the connecting seat along the guide plate in the process.
CN202111164378.1A 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Leveling device and method for quickly mounting and positioning columnar member Pending CN113818700A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111164378.1A CN113818700A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Leveling device and method for quickly mounting and positioning columnar member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111164378.1A CN113818700A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Leveling device and method for quickly mounting and positioning columnar member

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113818700A true CN113818700A (en) 2021-12-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111164378.1A Pending CN113818700A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Leveling device and method for quickly mounting and positioning columnar member

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114753511A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-15 上海泰大建筑科技有限公司 Steel column building site concatenation installation locator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2754681A1 (en) * 1977-01-18 1978-07-20 Hiab Foco Ab JOINT BETWEEN THE LOWER PART AND THE MAIN PART OF THE STAND ON LOADING CRANES, AS WELL AS PROCESS OF MAKING THE JOINT
CA1090981A (en) * 1978-10-02 1980-12-09 Lawrence J. Sweeney Post construction
CN102021908A (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-04-20 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 Mechanical connection structure and construction method for splicing precast square piles
CN203247859U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-23 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Alignment device for butt joint perpendicularity of large steel columns
CN208650540U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-03-26 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 The fixed device of the adjustment of steel column butt joint installation
CN208668638U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-03-29 山东莱钢建设有限公司 A kind of steel column fast junction apparatus
CN209760448U (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-12-10 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 guiding and temporary fixing device for installation process of inclined steel column

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2754681A1 (en) * 1977-01-18 1978-07-20 Hiab Foco Ab JOINT BETWEEN THE LOWER PART AND THE MAIN PART OF THE STAND ON LOADING CRANES, AS WELL AS PROCESS OF MAKING THE JOINT
CA1090981A (en) * 1978-10-02 1980-12-09 Lawrence J. Sweeney Post construction
CN102021908A (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-04-20 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 Mechanical connection structure and construction method for splicing precast square piles
CN203247859U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-23 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Alignment device for butt joint perpendicularity of large steel columns
CN208650540U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-03-26 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 The fixed device of the adjustment of steel column butt joint installation
CN208668638U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-03-29 山东莱钢建设有限公司 A kind of steel column fast junction apparatus
CN209760448U (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-12-10 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 guiding and temporary fixing device for installation process of inclined steel column

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114753511A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-15 上海泰大建筑科技有限公司 Steel column building site concatenation installation locator

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Application publication date: 20211221