CN113814203A - Outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning - Google Patents
Outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN113814203A CN113814203A CN202111011460.0A CN202111011460A CN113814203A CN 113814203 A CN113814203 A CN 113814203A CN 202111011460 A CN202111011460 A CN 202111011460A CN 113814203 A CN113814203 A CN 113814203A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 193
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 269
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning, which comprises a cabinet body and a controller, wherein an automatic dust removing and cleaning device and a dust sensor are arranged in the cabinet body, the automatic dust removing and cleaning device comprises an automatic dust removing program and an automatic cleaning program, a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, the water storage tank is connected with a water spraying hole of the automatic dust removing and cleaning device through a flushing pipe arranged at the bottom, an overflow pipe communicated with the outside is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank, a plurality of rainwater through holes are formed in the top surface of the water storage tank, a water receiving container for receiving rainwater is arranged in the water storage tank, the water receiving container is rotatably connected with the water storage tank through a rotating pin, the axis of the rotating pin is positioned right above the gravity center of the water receiving container, and the rainwater can be poured into the water storage tank when the water receiving container tilts; when the automatic cleaning program is started, rainwater in the water storage tank is sprayed out from the water spraying holes through the flushing pipe to clean the interior of the cabinet body. The invention can realize automatic dust removal and water spray cleaning, and is not limited by the arrangement place of the cabinet.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of outdoor cabinet manufacturing in occasions such as communication and the like, in particular to an outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning.
Background
With the rapid development of communication technology, a large number of outdoor integrated cabinets appear, and the existing outdoor integrated cabinets generally comprise a cabinet body, a cabinet door and a temperature control system for controlling the working temperature of the cabinet. The temperature control system is typically an embedded air conditioner mounted on a cabinet door. As is known, an embedded air conditioner includes an internal circulation inlet, a corresponding internal inlet fan, an internal circulation outlet, a corresponding internal outlet fan, an external circulation inlet, a corresponding external inlet fan, an external circulation outlet, and a corresponding external outlet fan, wherein the external circulation inlet sucks in external cold air to cool a condenser of the air conditioner, and heated hot air is discharged through the external circulation outlet; the inside hot-air of rack is inhaled to the inner loop entry, in discharging the rack through the inner loop export after the evaporimeter cooling, realizes the cooling of rack then.
It can be understood that the air in the cabinet is communicated with the outside, so that more dust is in the air, and after the embedded air conditioner runs for a long time, more dust is accumulated on the side wall of the cabinet body, the back of the cabinet door, especially the side face of the cabinet body and other positions with a plurality of fine air inlet holes.
In the prior art, the cabinet is usually cleaned manually. Specifically, a sweeping brush, or even a dust collector, may be used to sweep or suck the dust from the surface, and then a water spray gun may be used to clean the surface of the cabinet. Although the cleaning mode can realize effective cleaning of the cabinet, the working efficiency is low, the cleaning cost is high, and the cleaning mode is influenced by the installation position of the cabinet and the like. For example, when the cabinet is installed without a corresponding tap water pipe network, it is difficult to perform water spray cleaning, and if a water spray gun with a water bottle is used, it is difficult to perform water spray cleaning of the cabinet efficiently because the water storage capacity of the water bottle is extremely limited.
For example, the "outdoor power distribution cabinet capable of automatically cleaning dust" disclosed in the chinese patent literature has publication number CN108092147A, and includes a bottom plate, a power distribution cabinet body fixedly connected to an upper surface of the bottom plate, and a fixed plate fixedly connected to an upper surface of the power distribution cabinet body, where the number of the fixed plates is two, and opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to an outer surface of the first driving device. This automatic outdoor switch board of clearance dust, through setting up first motor, the second motor, the telescoping device, the rope, the cable drum, first slider, first spout and through-hole, control third motor work makes the rotatory dust that can clean switch board body surface of brush, control second motor work makes the cable drum rotatory, thereby make the brush can reciprocate the dust of clearance switch board body surface, thereby make the dust that does not need the manual use tool of workman to clear up switch board body surface, thereby workman's time and physical power have been saved, the workman can not delay the maintenance to this internal electronic component of switch board.
It can be understood that, because the problem of cleaning water cannot be effectively solved, the technical solution of the above patent application is only to clean up dust on the surface of the power distribution cabinet body, and effective "water cleaning" cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning, which can realize automatic dust removal and water spray cleaning and is not limited by the arrangement place of the cabinet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door arranged on the cabinet body, a switching power supply arranged in the cabinet body, a water storage tank, an air conditioner arranged on the cabinet door, an automatic dust removing and cleaning device, a dust sensor and the like, wherein the automatic dust removing and cleaning device is arranged on the side surface of the air conditioner on the cabinet door, the dust sensor is arranged on the inner wall of an external air inlet of the air conditioner, the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, the water storage tank is connected with a pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe of the automatic dust removing and cleaning device through a water flushing pipe arranged at the bottom, an overflow pipe communicated with the outside is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank, the overflow pipe discharges water overflowing from the water storage tank to the ground, a plurality of rainwater through holes are formed in the top surface of the water storage tank, a water receiving container with an upward opening is arranged in the water storage tank, the water receiving container is rotatably connected with the water storage tank through a horizontally arranged rotating pin, the axis of the rotating pin is positioned right above the gravity center of the water receiving container, when rainwater is filled in the water receiving container through the rainwater through hole, the water receiving container tilts towards one side, and the rainwater is poured into the water storage tank; a switching power supply in the cabinet body is linked with the automatic dust removal cleaning device to realize an automatic dust removal program and an automatic cleaning program; the automatic dust removal cleaning device works in an air supply program under the normal operation condition, when the dust amount detected by the dust sensor is more than a set value, the automatic dust removal program is started by the automatic dust removal cleaning device controlled by the switch power supply, when the pressure of the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe is more than a threshold value, the automatic dust removal cleaning device is started by the automatic dust removal cleaning device controlled by the switch power supply, rainwater in the water storage tank is sprayed out from the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe through the water flushing pipe to clean the automatic dust removal cleaning device and an outer air inlet of an air conditioner, and dust is prevented from entering the inside of the cabinet.
As mentioned above, in the prior art, people can only realize the automatic cleaning of the dust in the cabinet due to the limitation of the cleaning water source, but cannot "wash" the cabinet. The invention creatively arranges a water storage tank which can receive rainwater at the top of the cabinet body, and a rotatable water receiving container is arranged in the water storage tank. Therefore, when the rainwater collecting device meets rainy weather, rainwater can enter the water storage tank through the rainwater through hole in the top surface of the water storage tank and fall into the water receiving container with the opening facing upwards. Because the water receiving container is rotatably connected with the water storage tank through the rotating pin and the axis of the rotating pin is positioned right above the gravity center of the water receiving container, when no rainwater exists in the water receiving container, the water receiving container can be automatically and balancedly positioned in the water storage tank. That is, the water receptacle is "hung" in the water storage tank by the rotating pin. When the water receiving container is full of rainwater, the left side and the right side of the rotating pin of the water receiving container are not balanced, and the weight of the part, above the rotating pin, of the water receiving container is larger than or equal to the weight of the part, below the rotating pin, of the water receiving container, namely, the water receiving container is in a light head-heavy foot state. At the moment, the water-saving container is toppled to one side, so that rainwater is poured into the water storage tank, the weight of the part, positioned above the rotating pin, of the water receiving container after water pouring is smaller than that of the part, positioned below the rotating pin, of the water receiving container, the state of being light in head and heavy in feet is recovered, and then the water receiving container can automatically rotate and reset to receive the rainwater again. That is to say, the water receiving container of the invention can realize the effects of automatically dumping rainwater and automatically recovering without any additional power. And the rainwater in the water storage tank is convenient for cleaning the structure body with water.
Preferably, the horizontal section of the water receiving container is rectangular, the cross section of the water receiving container perpendicular to the rotating pin is in a trapezoid with a larger opening and a smaller bottom, the included angle difference between the left side and the right side of the trapezoid and the bottom side is delta alpha, and delta alpha is larger than or equal to 15 degrees and smaller than or equal to 45 degrees.
The horizontal section of the water receiving container is rectangular, namely, the water receiving container is a container with a rectangular opening and a large opening and a small bottom, so that the processing and the manufacturing are convenient. When the rainwater in the water receiving container gradually increases and exceeds the position of the rotating pin, the rainwater on the upper part of the water receiving container is heavier than the rainwater on the lower part of the water receiving container, so that the water receiving container has the characteristic of being heavy in head and light in feet, and the water receiving container can be automatically poured and turned over conveniently.
Particularly, an included angle difference delta alpha exists between the left side edge and the right side edge of the trapezoid and the bottom edge, so that when rainwater in the water receiving container gradually increases, the weights of the left side and the right side of the water receiving container lose balance, and the automatic dumping and overturning of the water receiving container are further facilitated.
Preferably, the opening edge of the water receiving container extends upwards to form an extension section.
As mentioned above, the receptacle of the present invention is a trapezoidal receptacle with a rectangular opening and a large opening and a small bottom, so that the receptacle is unbalanced left and right after receiving rainwater. Furthermore, the opening edge of the water receiving container extends upwards to form an extension section, that is, the extension section is actually a rectangular cylinder. Therefore, the weight of the water receiving containers with rainwater on the left side and the right side of the rotating pin is only in direct proportion to the height of the water level of the rainwater, and correspondingly, the moment of the water receiving containers with rainwater on the left side and the right side of the rotating pin is also only in direct proportion to the height of the water level of the rainwater, so that the shape and the size of the water receiving containers are convenient to calculate and design, and the height of the rainwater during the overturning of the water receiving containers is accurately calculated.
Preferably, the air conditioner is an embedded air conditioner and comprises a shell with an inner air inlet, an inner air outlet, an outer air inlet and an outer air outlet, a compressor and an automatic cleaning and dedusting device slot.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning and dust removing device comprises a dust removing fan, an interface connector, a pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe, an air inlet, a waterproof rubber ring, a hanging lug, an air supply fan, an air outlet filter screen, a brush, a dust collecting box, a water outlet and the like, wherein the dust removing fan is arranged above the water outlet pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe and is connected below the dust collecting box, and the air supply fan is arranged on the outer side of the dust collecting box, namely the outer wall of the air outlet filter screen.
The filter screen is convenient for filter the dust in the air that the internal circulation of cabinet flows, and simultaneously, when the cabinet operation after a period, the dust can gather on the filter screen basically to the convenience is to the concentrated effective processing of dust.
Preferably, the air inlet of the automatic cleaning and dust removing device is an open window, and the brush is arranged on the edge of the window.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning and dust removing device is detachably mounted in an automatic cleaning and dust removing device slot of the cabinet door embedded air conditioner, is fixed by a hanging lug, is tightly combined with the air conditioner through a waterproof rubber ring, is connected to the dust sensor, the air conditioner and the switching power supply through an interface connector and is mutually linked.
Preferably, the working principle of the hairbrush is an automobile wiper mode.
Preferably, the pressure-sensitive water spraying hole pipe is composed of a water pressure sensor, a motor, a control valve, a cleaning cylinder, a brush and the like.
Preferably, the brush, the dust removal fan in the automatic cleaning and dust removing device and the pressure-sensitive water spraying hole pipe do not work, the dust amount of the dust sensor is within a normal value range, and the air supply fan in the automatic cleaning and dust removing device draws air normally and rotates to supply air for the air conditioner.
Preferably, the air supply fan and the pressure sensing water spray hole pipe in the automatic cleaning and dust removing device do not work, when the dust amount of the dust sensor is larger than a set value, the brush starts the automobile wiper working mode, the dust removing air in the automatic cleaning and dust removing device is in the powerful air draft working mode to remove dust, the dust is collected into the dust collecting bag, and when the dust amount detected by the dust sensor is reduced to the set value, the air supply program is returned.
Preferably, the dust removing air in the automatic cleaning and dust removing device, the air supply fan in the automatic cleaning and dust removing device and the dust sensor do not work, the pressure of the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe is larger than a threshold value, the brush starts the working mode of the automobile wiper, the valve of the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe is opened for flushing, the motor drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate back and forth in a limiting mode, the cleaning cylinder is combined with the rotation of the brush and the rotation of water spraying to scrub surface dust such as a dust collecting box, an air inlet and a filter screen, cleaning water is discharged into an air conditioner drainage channel through a water outlet, and when the pressure of the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe is reduced to a certain value, the air supply program is returned.
Therefore, the invention has the following beneficial effects: not only can realize automatic dust removal, but also can realize water spray cleaning, and is not limited by the arrangement place of the cabinet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an outdoor integrated cabinet with automatic dust removal and cleaning functions.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a reservoir.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front and side (i.e., to the side of the filter screen) of the device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the reverse (i.e., to the side of the fan) of the device.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal air duct of the device.
In the figure: 1. the water-saving cabinet comprises a cabinet body 11, a cabinet door 2, a water storage tank 21, a flushing pipe 22, a rainwater through hole 23, an overflow pipe 3, a water receiving container 31, a rotating pin 32, an extension section 4 and an air conditioner.
The outdoor integrated cabinet with the automatic dust removal and cleaning functions in fig. 1 is composed of a cabinet body 1 (with a standard 19-inch equipment installation rack), an air conditioner 2 and an automatic dust removal and cleaning device 3 thereof, a water storage tank 4, a switching power supply 5, a storage battery 6, an FSU8 and the like.
The water storage tank of fig. 2 is composed of a water storage tank 1 and an automatic drainage box 2, and is provided with an overflow port 5 and a drainage port 4. Automatic drainage box 2 is installed in automatic drainage box through automatic drainage gim peg 3, and automatic drainage box 2 is then the rainwater is collected to the top cap catchment net 6 lid of water storage box, and when the rainwater retaining to a certain amount after, automatic drainage box 2 will be automatic unbalancing, pours water into water storage box 1 automatically and saves. If the automatic dust removing and cleaning device is not started or the flushing cleaning function is triggered, the water stored in the water storage tank 1 is full to a certain amount, and the water automatically overflows through the overflow pipe through the overflow gap 5.
The automatic dust removal and cleaning device of fig. 3 is composed of a waterproof rubber ring 1, a cleaning barrel 2 (a flushing port with a pressure water valve), an interface connector 3, a cleaning water outlet 4, a device air outlet filter screen 5, a fan 6, a mounting and fixing lug 7, a dust collecting box filter screen 8, a dust collecting box 9, an air inlet windscreen wiper type brush 12, a device air inlet waterproof rubber ring 13 and the like, wherein an air inlet is provided with a waterproof rubber ring window, the waterproof rubber ring is tightly connected with the air inlet waterproof rubber ring of the cabinet air conditioner, and an automatic dust removal and cleaning insertion frame is connected with a water storage tank through a flushing pipe 7. The automatic dust removal and cleaning insertion frame is arranged on the hinge side of the cabinet door.
The automatic dust removal and cleaning insertion frame shown in fig. 4 is internally provided with a specific air duct, and natural cold air enters from an external circulation air inlet, passes through a dust collection box, then enters a dust collection box filter screen 8, then enters a fan 6, passes through a device air outlet filter screen 5, and then enters an air inlet of an air conditioner internal circulation fan.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-5, an outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning comprises a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 11 arranged on the cabinet body, a switching power supply arranged in the cabinet body, a water storage tank 2, an air conditioner 4 arranged on the cabinet door, an automatic dust removal cleaning device, a dust sensor and the like, wherein the automatic dust removal cleaning device is arranged on the side surface of the air conditioner on the cabinet door, the dust sensor is arranged on the inner wall of an external air inlet of the air conditioner, the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the cabinet body and is connected with a pressure induction water spraying hole pipe of the automatic dust removal cleaning device through a water flushing pipe 21 arranged at the bottom, an overflow pipe 23 communicated with the outside is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank and is used for discharging water overflowing from the water storage tank to the ground, a plurality of rainwater through holes 22 are arranged on the top surface of the water storage tank, a water receiving container 3 with an upward opening is arranged in the water storage tank and is rotatably connected with the water storage tank through a rotating pin 31 arranged horizontally, the axis of the rotating pin is positioned right above the gravity center of the water receiving container, when rainwater is filled in the water receiving container through the rainwater through hole, the water receiving container is tilted to one side, and the rainwater is poured into the water storage tank; a switching power supply in the cabinet body is linked with the automatic dust removal cleaning device to realize an automatic dust removal program and an automatic cleaning program; the automatic dust removal cleaning device works in an air supply program under the normal operation condition, when the dust amount detected by the dust sensor is more than a set value, the automatic dust removal program is started by the automatic dust removal cleaning device controlled by the switch power supply, when the pressure of the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe is more than a threshold value, the automatic dust removal cleaning device is started by the automatic dust removal cleaning device controlled by the switch power supply, rainwater in the water storage tank is sprayed out from the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe through the water flushing pipe to clean the automatic dust removal cleaning device and an outer air inlet of an air conditioner, and dust is prevented from entering the inside of the cabinet.
Preferably, the top surface of the water storage tank can be set into a herringbone shape with a high middle part and two low sides, rainwater falling onto the top surface can automatically flow towards two sides, and then the rainwater falls into the water receiving container through the rainwater through holes on the top surface. When the rainfall is large, the redundant rainwater can fall from the herringbone top surface to two sides, so that water accumulation on the top surface is avoided. .
In addition, the corresponding rotating mechanism or the height position of the rotating pin relative to the side face of the water receiving container is reasonably arranged, so that when the water receiving container is full of rainwater, the water receiving container is inclined to one side, the rainwater is poured into the water storage tank, and the sufficient rainwater can be stored in the water storage tank for cleaning through repeated pouring of the water receiving container. It can be understood that the rainwater in the water storage tank can be settled for a certain time before being used for cleaning, so that the impurities in the rainwater can be favorably settled well, and the impurities are prevented from being sprayed out through the water spraying holes for cleaning.
In addition, the overflow pipe communicated with the outside can be arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank, when too much rainwater in the water storage tank exceeds the position of the overflow pipe, the rainwater can be discharged outwards through the overflow pipe, and then the phenomenon that the water in the water storage tank overflows and enters the cabinet body is avoided.
As mentioned above, in the prior art, people can only realize the automatic cleaning of the dust in the cabinet due to the limitation of the cleaning water source, but cannot "wash" the cabinet. The invention creatively arranges a water storage tank which can receive rainwater at the top of the cabinet body, and a rotatable water receiving container is arranged in the water storage tank. Therefore, when the rainwater collecting device meets rainy weather, rainwater can enter the water storage tank through the rainwater through hole in the top surface of the water storage tank and fall into the water receiving container with the opening facing upwards. Because the water receiving container is rotatably connected with the water storage tank through the rotating pin and the axis of the rotating pin is positioned right above the gravity center of the water receiving container, when no rainwater exists in the water receiving container, the water receiving container can be automatically and balancedly positioned in the water storage tank. That is, the water receptacle is "hung" in the water storage tank by the rotating pin. When the water receiving container is full of rainwater, the left side and the right side of the rotating pin of the water receiving container are not balanced, and the weight of the part, above the rotating pin, of the water receiving container is larger than or equal to the weight of the part, below the rotating pin, of the water receiving container, namely, the water receiving container is in a light head-heavy foot state. At the moment, the water-saving container is toppled to one side, so that rainwater is poured into the water storage tank, the weight of the part, positioned above the rotating pin, of the water receiving container after water pouring is smaller than that of the part, positioned below the rotating pin, of the water receiving container, the state of being light in head and heavy in feet is recovered, and then the water receiving container can automatically rotate and reset to receive the rainwater again. That is to say, the water receiving container of the invention can realize the effects of automatically dumping rainwater and automatically recovering without any additional power. And the rainwater in the water storage tank is convenient for cleaning the structure body with water.
Preferably, the horizontal cross section of the water receiving container is rectangular, and the cross section of the water receiving container perpendicular to the rotating pin is trapezoidal with a large opening and a small bottom, that is, the water receiving container is a container with a rectangular opening and a large opening and a small bottom, so that the water receiving container is convenient to process and manufacture. In addition, along with the gradual rise of the water level in the water receiving container, the weight of rainwater on the upper part of the water receiving container is larger than that of rainwater on the lower part of the water receiving container. When the rainwater in the water receiving container gradually increases and exceeds the position of the rotating pin, the rainwater on the upper part of the water receiving container is heavier than the rainwater on the lower part of the water receiving container, so that the water receiving container has the characteristic of being heavy in head and light in feet, and the water receiving container can be automatically poured and turned over conveniently.
Further, the included angle difference Δ α between the left and right sides and the bottom of the trapezoid can be controlled to be in the following range: delta alpha is more than or equal to 15 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees. When the rainwater in the water receiving container is gradually increased, the weight of the rainwater on the side with the large included angle in the water receiving container is larger than that of the rainwater on the side with the small included angle, the horizontal distance between the center of the rainwater on the side with the large included angle in the water receiving container and the rotating pin (namely the force arm formed by the weight of the rainwater) is larger than that between the center of the rainwater on the side with the small included angle in the water receiving container and the rotating pin, correspondingly, the moment formed by the rainwater on the side with the large included angle in the water receiving container is gradually larger than that formed by the rainwater on the side with the small included angle in the water receiving container, and the water receiving container can be automatically toppled and overturned until the water level of the rainwater in the water receiving container reaches a set value.
Furthermore, the opening edge of the water receiving container extends upwards to form a rectangular cylindrical extension section 32, and of course, the rotation pin should be located in the extension section.
Therefore, after the rainwater in the water receiving container enters the extension section from the trapezoidal bottom, the weight of the water receiving container with rainwater on the left side and the right side of the rotating pin is only in direct proportion to the height of the water level of the rainwater, the force arm formed by the weight of the water receiving container with rainwater on the left side and the right side of the rotating pin is kept unchanged, correspondingly, the moment of the water receiving container with rainwater on the left side and the right side of the rotating pin is also only in direct proportion to the height of the water level of the rainwater, and therefore the shape and the size of the water receiving container are convenient to calculate and design, and the height of the rainwater in the process of toppling and overturning of the water receiving container is accurately calculated.
In addition, the air conditioner is an embedded air conditioner, and the embedded air conditioner comprises a shell provided with an inner air inlet, an inner air outlet, an outer air inlet and an outer air outlet, a compressor, a controller and an automatic cleaning and dedusting device slot.
As a preferred scheme, the automatic cleaning and dust removing device is composed of a dust removing fan, an interface connector, a pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe, an air inlet, a waterproof rubber ring, a hanging lug, an air supply fan, an air outlet filter screen, a hairbrush, a dust collecting box, a water outlet and the like, wherein the dust removing fan is arranged above the water outlet pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe and is connected below the dust collecting box, and the air supply fan is arranged on the outer side of the dust collecting box, namely the outer wall of the air outlet filter screen.
The filter screen is convenient for filter the dust in the air that the internal circulation of cabinet flows, and simultaneously, when the cabinet operation after a period, the dust can gather on the filter screen basically to the convenience is to the concentrated effective processing of dust.
It should be noted that the air inlet of the automatic cleaning and dust removing device is an open window, and the brush is installed at the edge of the window.
And the automatic cleaning and dust removing device is inserted into the automatic cleaning and dust removing device slot of the cabinet door embedded air conditioner, is fixed by the hanging lug, is tightly combined with the air conditioner through the waterproof rubber ring, is connected to the dust sensor, the air conditioner and the switching power supply through the interface connector and is linked with each other.
The working principle of the hairbrush is an automobile wiper mode, and the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe comprises a water pressure sensor, a motor, a control valve, a cleaning cylinder, the hairbrush and the like.
The air blowing program of the present invention is as follows: the brush, the dust removal fan in the automatic cleaning dust removal device and the pressure sensing water spray hole pipe do not work, the dust amount of the dust sensor is within a normal value range, and the air supply fan in the automatic cleaning dust removal device performs normal air draft rotation to supply air for the air conditioner.
The automatic dust removal program of the invention is as follows: the air supply fan and the pressure sensing water spray hole pipe in the automatic cleaning and dust removing device do not work, when the dust amount of the dust sensor is larger than a set value, the brush starts the working mode of the automobile windscreen wiper, the dust removing fan in the automatic cleaning and dust removing device is in the powerful air draft working mode of the automobile to remove dust, the dust collecting bag is collected with the dust, and when the dust amount detected by the dust sensor is reduced to the set value, the air supply program is returned.
The automatic cleaning program of the invention is as follows: the dust removal wind in the self-cleaning dust collector, the air supply fan in the self-cleaning dust collector, the dust sensor is out of work, the pressure of forced induction water spray hole pipe is greater than the threshold value, the brush starts car windscreen wiper operating mode, forced induction water spray hole pipe valve is opened and is washed by water, the motor drives a cleaning section of thick bamboo and makes a round trip spacing rotation, a cleaning section of thick bamboo will combine the brush to rotate and combine to scrub dust collection box and income wind gap with the water spray, surface dust such as filter screen, clean water will be discharged into air conditioner drainage channel through the outlet, fall to a definite value when the pressure of forced induction water spray hole pipe, return the air supply procedure.
Claims (12)
1. An outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door arranged on the cabinet body, a switching power supply arranged in the cabinet body, a water storage tank, an air conditioner arranged on the cabinet door, an automatic dust removing and cleaning device, a dust sensor and the like, and is characterized in that the automatic dust removing and cleaning device is arranged on the side surface of the air conditioner on the cabinet door, the dust sensor is arranged on the inner wall of an external air inlet of the air conditioner, the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, the water storage tank is connected with a pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe of the automatic dust removing and cleaning device through a water flushing pipe arranged at the bottom, an overflow pipe communicated with the outside is arranged at the upper part of the water storage tank, the overflow pipe discharges water overflowing from the water storage tank to the ground, a plurality of rainwater through holes are formed in the top surface of the water storage tank, a water receiving container with an upward opening is arranged in the water storage tank, the water receiving container is rotatably connected with the water storage tank through a horizontally arranged rotating pin, the axis of the rotating pin is positioned right above the gravity center of the water receiving container, when rainwater is filled in the water receiving container through the rainwater through hole, the water receiving container tilts towards one side, and the rainwater is poured into the water storage tank; a switching power supply in the cabinet body is linked with the automatic dust removal cleaning device to realize an automatic dust removal program and an automatic cleaning program; the automatic dust removal cleaning device works in an air supply program under the normal operation condition, when the dust amount detected by the dust sensor is more than a set value, the automatic dust removal program is started by the automatic dust removal cleaning device controlled by the switch power supply, when the pressure of the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe is more than a threshold value, the automatic dust removal cleaning device is started by the automatic dust removal cleaning device controlled by the switch power supply, rainwater in the water storage tank is sprayed out from the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe through the water flushing pipe to clean the automatic dust removal cleaning device and an outer air inlet of an air conditioner, and dust is prevented from entering the inside of the cabinet.
2. The outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal cross section of the water container is rectangular, the cross section of the water container perpendicular to the rotating pin is trapezoidal with a large opening and a small bottom, the included angle difference between the left side and the right side of the trapezoid and the bottom side is delta alpha, and delta alpha is more than or equal to 15 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.
3. The outdoor unit cabinet of claim 1, wherein the opening edge of the water receptacle is extended upward to form an extension.
4. The outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air conditioner disposed on the cabinet door is a built-in type air conditioner comprising a housing having an inner air inlet, an inner air outlet, an outer air inlet, and an outer air outlet, a compressor, a controller, a slot for an automatic cleaning dust removing device, and the like.
5. The outdoor integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein the automatic cleaning and dust removing device comprises a dust removing fan, an interface connector, a pressure-sensitive water spraying hole pipe, an air inlet, a waterproof rubber ring, a hanging lug, an air supplying fan, an air outlet filter screen, a brush, a dust collecting box, a water outlet and the like, the dust removing fan is arranged above the pressure-sensitive water spraying hole pipe of the water outlet and is connected below the dust collecting box, and the air supplying fan is arranged outside the dust collecting box, namely the outer wall of the air outlet filter screen.
6. The outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning as claimed in claim 5, wherein the air inlet of the automatic dust removing device is an open window, and the brush is installed at the edge of the window.
7. The outdoor unit cabinet of claim 5, wherein the slot of the automatic dust collector is fixed by a hook, tightly connected with the air conditioner via a waterproof rubber ring, and connected to the dust sensor, the air conditioner and the switch power supply via the interface connector.
8. The outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning as claimed in claim 5, wherein the brush works in a wiper mode of an automobile.
9. The outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pressure-sensitive water spraying hole pipe is composed of a water pressure sensor, a motor, a control valve, a cleaning cylinder, a brush and the like.
10. The outdoor integrated machine cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush, the dust removing fan in the automatic cleaning dust removing device and the pressure-sensitive water spraying hole pipe do not work, the dust amount of the dust sensor is within a normal range, and the air supplying fan in the automatic cleaning dust removing device performs normal air draft rotation to supply air for the air conditioner.
11. The outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air supply fan and the pressure-sensitive water spray hole pipe in the automatic cleaning dust-removing device do not work, when the dust amount of the dust sensor is larger than a set value, the brush starts the working mode of the wiper of the automobile, the dust removing fan in the automatic cleaning dust-removing device is in the powerful air draft working mode to remove dust, the dust is collected into the dust collecting bag, and when the dust amount detected by the dust sensor is reduced to the set value, the air supply program is returned.
12. The outdoor integrated cabinet of claim 1, wherein the dust removing air in the automatic dust removing device, the air supplying fan and the dust sensor in the automatic dust removing device do not work, the pressure of the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe is larger than a threshold value, the brush starts the automobile wiper working mode, the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe valve is opened to flush water, the motor drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate back and forth in a limiting way, the cleaning cylinder combines the rotation of the brush and the water spraying to scrub the surface dust of the dust collecting box, the air inlet, the filter screen and the like, the cleaning water is discharged into the air conditioner drainage channel through the water outlet, and when the pressure of the pressure sensing water spraying hole pipe is reduced to a certain value, the air supplying program is returned.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111011460.0A CN113814203A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111011460.0A CN113814203A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning |
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| CN113814203A true CN113814203A (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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| CN202111011460.0A Pending CN113814203A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Outdoor integrated cabinet capable of automatically removing dust and cleaning |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN117615538A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-02-27 | 河南泰隆电力设备股份有限公司 | Outdoor integrated cabinet of base station and assembling method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20211221 |