CN113813180B - Medicine filling device for pharmacy department - Google Patents
Medicine filling device for pharmacy department Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113813180B CN113813180B CN202111102474.3A CN202111102474A CN113813180B CN 113813180 B CN113813180 B CN 113813180B CN 202111102474 A CN202111102474 A CN 202111102474A CN 113813180 B CN113813180 B CN 113813180B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- driving
- sliding
- frame
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126673 western medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
- A61J1/2006—Piercing means
- A61J1/201—Piercing means having one piercing end
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
- A61J1/2048—Connecting means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
- A61J1/2048—Connecting means
- A61J1/2055—Connecting means having gripping means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine filling device for pharmacy department, which relates to the technical field of medicine filling devices and comprises a base frame, wherein a driving frame is arranged on one side of the base frame, a first rack is arranged in the driving frame in a sliding manner, a driving mechanism for driving the first rack to slide is arranged on one side of the driving frame, an outer gear ring is rotatably arranged in the base frame, a second rack and a third rack are arranged in the base frame in a sliding manner in parallel, and the second rack and the third rack are positioned on two sides of the outer gear ring and are meshed with the outer gear ring. According to the invention, through the meshing effect, the outer gear ring drives the second rack and the third rack to slide on the base frame and synchronously move reversely at equal distance, meanwhile, the clamping mechanism clamps the medicament bottle, the elastic clamping mechanism synchronously clamps the injector body, the needle tube, the insertion hole and the medicament bottle are in a coaxial state, and the elastic clamping mechanism is pressed, so that the needle tube is conveniently aligned accurately and inserted into the medicament bottle, and the medicament bottle is quick and efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine filling devices, in particular to a medicine filling device for pharmacy department.
Background
In daily management of large-scale hospitals, each link is divided into a plurality of steps, and is responsible for classification of different departments, the pharmacy department needs to timely and accurately prepare Chinese and western medicines according to the prescriptions of doctors in the hospital, the preparation is one of important daily works of the pharmacy department, generally, liquid medicines need to be mixed for use, because of sealing needs, the adding of the various medicines needs to be carried out by puncturing a bottle cap for adding the medicines by means of a syringe to extract the liquid medicine, and then the syringe is punctured into the bottle for adding the medicines to forcibly pour the liquid medicine into the bottle for mixing.
In the prior art, when transferring the liquid medicine, generally one hand-held medicine bottle, the bottle lid of puncture medicament is carried out to another hand-held syringe, operates the syringe piston, carries out the liquid medicine transfer then, at syringe puncture bottle lid in-process, because some medicine bottles are small, be difficult to carry out accurate puncture and easily lead to the fact the accidental injury hand in the time of the puncture, perhaps need more time to carry out accurate puncture, influence operating efficiency, consequently we have disclosed a medicine bottle for pharmacy department.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an aim at provides a medicine filling ware for pharmacy department to be difficult to carry out accurate puncture easily and cause the accidental injury hand when solving the puncture that proposes among the above-mentioned prior art, perhaps need more time to carry out accurate puncture, influence operating efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a medicine irrigation device for pharmacy department, includes the basal frame, the drive frame is installed to one side of basal frame, slidable mounting has first rack in the drive frame, one side of drive frame is equipped with the drive first rack gliding actuating mechanism, the external gear ring is installed to basal frame internal rotation, parallel slidable mounting has second rack and third rack in the basal frame, second rack and third rack are located the both sides of external gear ring and all with the external gear ring meshes mutually, the one end of first rack extends to in the basal frame and with the external gear ring meshes mutually, the connection fixed column is all installed to the one end that second rack and third rack kept away from each other, two the fixture is all installed to the bottom of connection fixed column, two elastic clamping mechanism is all installed on the top of connection fixed column, the basal frame top side and bottom side correspond seted up the patchhole and with the external gear ring is coaxial setting.
Based on the mechanism, the first rack is driven to slide through the driving mechanism, and under the meshing effect, the outer gear ring is driven to rotate on the base frame, the outer gear ring is driven to rotate, the second rack and the third rack are driven to slide on the base frame, synchronous equidistant reverse movement is carried out, and the two connecting fixing columns are driven to be close to each other, so that the clamping mechanism arranged at the bottom end is driven to clamp the medicament bottle, the medicament bottle is positioned at the central position of the base frame, the elastic clamping mechanism arranged at the top of the connecting fixing column is used for synchronously clamping the injector body, the injector body is positioned at the central position of the base frame, the needle tube, the inserting hole and the medicament bottle are in coaxial states, the elastic clamping mechanism is pressed, so that the needle tube is convenient to be aligned accurately and inserted into the medicament bottle, the base frame is turned over 180 degrees, the injector piston is operated to draw out medicament in the medicament bottle, the medicament bottle is replaced, and the same operation is carried out for mixing various medicaments.
Preferably, the elastic clamping mechanism comprises a pressing block, a sliding hole is formed in one side of the pressing block, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, a fixed clamping block is arranged at one end of the sliding rod, a first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the first spring is connected with one side of the fixed clamping block, the other end of the first spring is connected with one side of the pressing block, and the bottom side of the pressing block is arranged on the connecting fixing column through a bouncing mechanism.
Further, the sliding rod slides on the pressing block, when two corresponding fixed clamping blocks are close to each other, the sliding rod slides under the action of the elastic force of the first springs and enables the two fixed clamping blocks to clamp the two sides of the flange edge of the body, meanwhile, the two first springs reach the stress balance when the two fixed clamping blocks are close to each other, the injector body is always located at the center position and always corresponds to the insertion hole, the needle tube is far away from the base frame through the bouncing mechanism, and the disassembly and the assembly of the injector body are facilitated.
Preferably, the bouncing mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve and a second spring, the top end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the pressing block, the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the connecting fixing column, a flange ring is arranged on the connecting fixing column and positioned at the top side of the base frame, the second spring is sleeved on the connecting fixing column, the top end of the second spring is connected with the bottom side of the sliding sleeve, and the bottom end of the second spring is connected with the top side of the flange ring.
Further, the sliding sleeve slides along the connecting fixing column under the action of the elastic force of the second spring to drive the pressing block and the fixing clamping block arranged on the pressing block to be away from the base frame, so that the needle tube is away from the base frame, and the syringe body is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixing frame and two clamping plates, one ends of the two clamping plates are rotatably mounted on one side of the fixing frame through a rotating shaft to form a splayed structure, and one sides of the two clamping plates are respectively provided with an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the clamping plates.
Further, the included angle of the two clamping plates is adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism so as to adapt to medicament bottles with different diameters, the medicament bottles are of round structures, the two splayed clamping plates can more effectively clamp the medicament bottles, and under the action of the two clamping mechanisms, the outer side wall of the medicament bottles is tangent to the inner side wall of the clamping plates, and the medicament bottles are positioned at the center and correspond to the insertion holes.
Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a thread bush and two connecting rods, wherein an avoidance groove is formed in the middle area of the fixing frame, the threaded rod is installed on the groove wall of the avoidance groove of the fixing frame, the thread bush is installed on the threaded rod in a threaded connection mode, a square rotating ring is installed on the outer side wall of the thread bush in a rotating mode, the bottom side and the top side of the square rotating ring are in contact with the groove wall of the avoidance groove of the fixing frame, one ends of the two connecting rods are installed on one side of the corresponding two clamping plates in a rotating mode, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are installed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the square rotating ring in a rotating mode.
Further, the thread sleeve spirally moves on the threaded rod to drive the square rotating ring to synchronously move, the connecting rod, the threaded rod and the clamping plates form a connecting rod mechanism, and the clamping plates are enabled to rotate along the rotating shaft in the moving process of the reverse rotating ring, so that the included angle between the two clamping plates is adjusted.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of each of the two clamping plates, and an extension plate is slidably mounted in each of the two sliding grooves.
Further, the extension plate moves along the sliding groove of the clamping plate, so that the length of the clamping plate can be lengthened to obtain a larger clamping length so as to adapt to clamping of a medicament bottle with a larger size.
Preferably, rubber pads are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the two clamping plates and the two extending plates.
Further, through the setting of cushion, can increase the frictional force between cushion and the medicament bottle, can more firm grip medicament bottle, increase steadiness and security.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a holding handle, an operating handle and a driving sliding block, the holding handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving frame, a sliding groove is formed in the driving frame, the driving sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the operating handle is arranged at the top side of the driving sliding block, an opening is correspondingly formed in the top side of the driving frame, the top end of the operating handle penetrates through the opening and extends to the outer side of the driving frame, one end of the driving sliding block is arranged at one end of the first rack through a driving sliding rod, and a reset mechanism is arranged at one end of the driving sliding rod.
Further, the driving sliding block moves to drive the first rack to slide, so that the outer gear ring is driven to rotate, and the reset mechanism resets the operating handle to wait for the next operation.
Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a third spring, a limiting plate is arranged in the driving frame, a limiting hole is formed in one side of the limiting plate, one end of the driving sliding rod penetrates through the limiting hole, the third spring is sleeved on the driving sliding rod, one end of the third spring is connected with one side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the third spring is connected with one end of the first rack.
Further, through the arrangement of the third spring, when the operating handle is operated to enable the driving slide bar to move, the third spring is stressed and extruded, and when the operating force on the operating handle is withdrawn, the operating handle is restored to the original position under the action of the elastic force.
Preferably, the bottom side of the base frame is provided with a limit sleeve, the top side of the limit sleeve is provided with a central through hole, and the central through hole and the outer gear are coaxially arranged.
Further, through the setting of stop collar, the bottom side of stop collar is laminated mutually with the topside of medicament bottle to inject the distance of medicament bottle and basal frame topside, prevent that the needle tubing from inserting the medicament bottle in too dark, cause the inconvenient complete quilt of medicament to be taken out.
In summary, the invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the first rack is driven to slide through the driving mechanism, the second rack and the third rack are driven to slide on the base frame through the outer gear ring under the meshing action, synchronous equidistant reverse movement is performed at the same time, the two connecting fixing columns are driven to approach each other, so that the clamping mechanism arranged at the bottom end is driven to clamp the medicament bottle, the medicament bottle is positioned at the central position of the base frame, the elastic clamping mechanism arranged at the top of the connecting fixing column synchronously clamps the injector body, the injector body is positioned at the central position of the base frame, the needle tube, the inserting hole and the medicament bottle are in a coaxial state, the elastic clamping mechanism is pressed, so that the needle tube is conveniently aligned accurately and inserted into the medicament bottle, the base frame is turned over 180 degrees up and down, the medicament in the medicament bottle is extracted by operating the injector piston, the medicament bottle is replaced, and the same operation is performed, and the mixing of various medicaments is performed.
2. According to the invention, the sliding rod slides on the pressing block, when two corresponding fixed clamping blocks are close to each other, the sliding rod slides under the action of the elastic force of the first springs, so that the two fixed clamping blocks clamp the two sides of the flange edge of the body, meanwhile, the two first springs achieve stress balance when the two fixed clamping blocks are close to each other, the injector body is always in the center position and always corresponds to the insertion hole, the needle tube is far away from the base frame through the bouncing mechanism, and the disassembly and the assembly of the injector body are facilitated.
3. According to the invention, the included angle of the two clamping plates is adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism so as to adapt to medicament bottles with different diameters, the medicament bottles are of a round structure, the two splayed clamping plates can more effectively clamp the medicament bottles, and under the action of the two clamping mechanisms, the outer side wall of the medicament bottle is tangent to the inner side wall of the clamping plate, and the medicament bottle is positioned at the center position and corresponds to the insertion hole.
4. According to the invention, the extension plate moves along the sliding groove of the clamping plate, so that the length of the clamping plate can be lengthened to obtain larger clamping length so as to adapt to clamping of a medicament bottle with larger size, and the friction force between the rubber pad and the medicament bottle can be increased through the arrangement of the rubber pad, so that the medicament bottle can be clamped more stably, and the stability and safety are increased.
5. According to the invention, the bottom side of the limiting sleeve is attached to the top side of the medicament bottle through the arrangement of the limiting sleeve, so that the distance between the medicament bottle and the top side of the base frame is limited, the medicament is prevented from being excessively deep inserted into the medicament bottle, the medicament is prevented from being completely pulled out, when the operating handle is operated to enable the driving slide bar to move, the third spring is stressed to squeeze, and when the operating force to the operating handle is removed, the operating handle is enabled to restore to the original position under the action of the elastic force.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cut-away view of a base frame region according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a drive frame area in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a fixing block area according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base frame; 2. a drive frame; 3. connecting the fixed column; 4. a sliding sleeve; 5. a syringe body; 51. a flange edge of the body; 52. a needle tube; 6. a second spring; 7. a fixing frame; 8. a clamping plate; 9. fixing the clamping block; 10. a grip handle; 11. an operation handle; 12. driving a sliding block; 13. driving a slide bar; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a first rack; 16. a second rack; 17. a third rack; 18. an outer ring gear; 19. a third spring; 20. a flange ring; 21. pressing the blocks; 22. a slide bar; 23. a first spring; 24. a limit sleeve; 25. an insertion hole; 26. a threaded rod; 27. a thread sleeve; 28. a connecting rod; 29. a rotating shaft; 30. a rotating ring; 31. an extension plate; 32. rubber cushion; 33. a medicament bottle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: referring to fig. 1 to 8, a medicine filler for pharmacy department comprises a base frame 1, wherein one side of the base frame 1 is fixedly provided with a driving frame 2 through any mode in the prior art, such as bonding, a first sliding groove is formed in the driving frame 2 and is provided with a first rack 15 in a sliding manner, the tooth surface of the first rack 15 is positioned at the outer side of the first sliding groove, one side of the driving frame 2 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the first rack 15 to slide, the inner walls of the top side and the bottom side of the base frame 1 are respectively provided with a rotary groove, an outer gear ring 18 is rotationally arranged in the rotary grooves, rotary columns are fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the outer gear ring 18, two rotary columns are arranged in the corresponding rotary grooves, second sliding grooves are respectively formed in the inner side walls of the base frame 1, which are close to each other, the two second sliding grooves are mutually parallel and are slidably provided with a second rack 16 and a third rack 17, the second rack 16 and the third rack 17 are positioned at two sides of the outer gear ring 18 and are meshed with the outer gear ring 18, a limiting sliding hole is formed in the side wall of the base frame 1, one end of the first rack 15 penetrates through the limiting sliding hole and extends into the base frame 1, the first rack 15 is meshed with the outer gear ring 18, the connecting fixed column 3 is arranged at one end, far away from each other, of the second rack 16 and the third rack 17, a avoidance through hole is formed in the top side and the bottom side of the base frame 1, two ends of the two connecting fixed columns 3 penetrate through the corresponding avoidance through holes and extend to the outer side of the base frame 1, clamping mechanisms are arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting fixed columns 3 and are used for clamping the medicament bottle 33, elastic clamping mechanisms are arranged at the top ends of the two connecting fixed columns 3 and are used for clamping the injector body 5, the base frame 1 has insertion holes 25 formed on the top and bottom sides thereof and coaxially with the outer ring gear 18.
Based on the above mechanism, the first rack 15 is driven to slide by the driving mechanism, and under the meshing action, the outer gear ring 18 is driven to rotate on the base frame 1, the outer gear ring 18 is driven to rotate, the second rack 16 and the third rack 17 are driven to slide on the base frame 1, synchronous equidistant reverse movement is carried out, and the two connecting fixing columns 3 are driven to approach each other, so that the clamping mechanism arranged at the bottom end is driven to clamp the medicine bottle 33, the medicine bottle 33 is positioned at the center of the base frame 1, the elastic clamping mechanism positioned at the top of the connecting fixing column 3 synchronously clamps the injector body 5, the injector body 5 is positioned at the center of the base frame 1, the needle tube 52, the inserting hole 25 and the medicine bottle 33 are in a coaxial state, the elastic clamping mechanism is pressed, so that the needle tube 52 is convenient to be aligned accurately and inserted into the medicine bottle 33, the base frame 1 is turned over 180 degrees, the injector piston is operated to withdraw the medicine in the medicine bottle 33, the medicine bottle 33 is replaced, and the medicine bottle 33 is uniformly operated, and the medicine is mixed.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the elastic clamping mechanism comprises a pressing block 21, a sliding hole is formed in one side of the pressing block 21, a sliding rod 22 is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, the sliding rod 22 is a non-circular section rod, the sliding rod 22 can be prevented from rotating in the sliding hole, a fixed clamping block 9 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 22, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the fixed clamping block 9, a body flange 51 of the injector is inserted into the clamping groove and clamped with the clamping groove, the injector body 5 is fixed on the fixed clamping block 9, a first spring 23 is sleeved on the sliding rod 22, one end of the first spring 23 is connected with one side of the fixed clamping block 9, the other end of the first spring is connected with one side of the pressing block 21, and the sliding rod 22 slides on the pressing block 21.
When two corresponding fixed fixture blocks 9 are close to each other, the two fixed fixture blocks 9 slide under the action of the elasticity of the first springs 23 and are clamped on two sides of the flange edge 51 of the body, meanwhile, the two first springs 23 reach stress balance when the two fixed fixture blocks 9 are close to each other, the injector body 5 is always in the center position and always corresponds to the insertion hole 25, the bottom side of the pressing block 21 is installed on the connecting fixed column 3 through the bouncing mechanism, the needle tube 52 is far away from the base frame 1 through the bouncing mechanism, and the disassembly and assembly of the injector body 5 are facilitated.
The bouncing mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve 4 and a second spring 6, the top end of the sliding sleeve 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of a pressing block 21, a connecting fixed column 3 is of a non-circular section structure, the sliding sleeve 4 is slidably arranged on the connecting fixed column 3, the sliding sleeve 4 slides on the connecting fixed column 3 and cannot rotate, a flange ring 20 is arranged on the connecting fixed column 3, the flange ring 20 is positioned at the top side of the base frame 1, the second spring 6 is sleeved on the connecting fixed column 3, the top end of the second spring 6 is connected with the bottom side of the sliding sleeve 4, and the bottom end of the second spring 6 is connected with the top side of the flange ring 20.
The sliding sleeve 4 slides along the connecting fixed column 3 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 6 to drive the pressing block 21 and the fixed clamping block 9 arranged on the pressing block 21 to be away from the base frame 1, so that the needle tube 52 is away from the base frame 1, and the syringe body 5 is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, 7 and 8, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixing frame 7 and two clamping plates 8, one ends of the two clamping plates 8 are rotatably arranged on one side of the fixing frame 7 through a rotating shaft 29 and form a splayed structure, and an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the clamping plates 8 is arranged on one side of each of the two clamping plates 8.
The included angle of the two clamping plates 8 is adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism so as to adapt to the medicament bottles 33 with different diameters, the medicament bottles 33 are of round structures, the two splayed clamping plates 8 can more effectively clamp the medicament bottles 33, and under the action of the two clamping mechanisms, the outer side wall of the medicament bottles 33 is tangent to the inner side wall of the clamping plates 8, and the medicament bottles 33 are positioned at the center position and correspond to the insertion holes 25.
The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod 26, a threaded sleeve 27 and two connecting rods 28, wherein an avoidance groove is formed in the middle area of the fixing frame 7, the threaded rod 26 is arranged on the groove wall of the avoidance groove of the fixing frame 7, the threaded sleeve 27 is installed on the threaded rod 26 in a threaded manner, the threaded sleeve 27 moves spirally on the threaded rod 26, a square rotating ring 30 is installed on the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve 27 in a rotating manner, the square rotating ring 30 rotates on the threaded sleeve 27 and moves on the threaded rod 26 along with the threaded sleeve 27, the bottom side and the top side of the square rotating ring 30 are contacted with the avoidance groove wall of the fixing frame 7, the anti-thread rotating ring 30 is limited, one ends of the two connecting rods 28 are rotatably installed on one side corresponding to the two clamping plates 8, the other ends of the two connecting rods 28 are rotatably installed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the square rotating ring 30, the threaded sleeve 27 moves spirally on the threaded rod 26, the connecting rods 28 and the threaded rod 26 and the clamping plates 8 are driven to move synchronously, so that an included angle between the two rotating plates 8 is adjusted by the rotating plates 29 in the moving process of the reverse rotating ring 30.
The spout has all been seted up to one side of two clamping plates 8, and equal slidable mounting has extension board 31 in two spouts, and extension board 31 removes along the spout of clamping plate 8, can lengthen the length of clamping plate 8 to obtain greater centre gripping length, in order to adapt to the medicament bottle 33 of centre gripping bigger size.
The rubber cushion 32 is installed to one side that two clamping plates 8 and two extension plates 31 are close to each other, through the setting of rubber cushion 32, can increase the frictional force between rubber cushion 32 and the medicament bottle 33, can more firm grip medicament bottle 33, increases steadiness and security.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving mechanism comprises a holding handle 10, an operating handle 11 and a driving sliding block 12, the holding handle 10 is in a spindle-shaped structure, the holding handle is convenient to hold and apply force to the hand, the holding handle 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving frame 2, a sliding groove is formed in the driving frame 2, the driving sliding block 12 is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the operating handle 11 is installed at the top side of the driving sliding block 12, an opening is correspondingly formed in the top side of the driving frame 2, the driving sliding block 12 slides in the sliding groove by pulling the operating handle 11 towards the side close to the holding handle 10, the top end of the operating handle 11 penetrates through the opening and extends to the outer side of the driving frame 2, one end of the driving sliding block 12 is installed at one end of the first rack 15 through a driving sliding rod 13, a reset mechanism is installed at one end of the driving sliding rod 13, the driving sliding block 12 drives the first rack 15 to slide, and accordingly the outer gear ring 18 is driven to rotate, and the reset mechanism resets the operating handle 11 to wait for the next operation.
The reset mechanism comprises a third spring 19, a limiting plate 14 is arranged in the driving frame 2, the limiting plate 14 can be any flat plate in the prior art, such as a plastic plate integrally formed with the driving frame 2, a limiting hole is formed in one side of the limiting plate 14, one end of the driving sliding rod 13 penetrates through the limiting hole, the third spring 19 is sleeved on the driving sliding rod 13, one end of the third spring 19 is connected with one side of the limiting plate 14, and the other end of the third spring 19 is connected with one end of the first rack 15.
By the arrangement of the third spring 19, when the operation handle 11 is operated to move the driving slide bar 13, the third spring 19 is pressed by force, and when the operation force to the operation handle 11 is removed, the operation handle 11 is restored to the original position by the elastic force.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a limiting sleeve 24 is arranged at the bottom side of the base frame 1, a central through hole is formed at the top side of the limiting sleeve 24, and the central through hole and the outer gear ring 18 are coaxially arranged; through the setting of stop collar 24, the bottom side of stop collar 24 is laminated with the topside of medicament bottle 33 to inject the distance of medicament bottle 33 and basal frame 1 topside, prevent that needle tubing 52 from inserting the medicament bottle 33 too deeply, cause the inconvenient complete extraction of medicament.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the first rack 15 is driven to slide through the driving mechanism, the outer gear ring 18 is driven to rotate on the base frame 1 under the meshing action, the outer gear ring 18 is driven to rotate, the second rack 16 and the third rack 17 are driven to slide on the base frame 1, synchronous equidistant reverse movement is carried out, and the two connecting fixing columns 3 are driven to be close to each other, so that the clamping mechanism arranged at the bottom end is driven to clamp the medicine bottle 33, the medicine bottle 33 is positioned at the center of the base frame 1, the elastic clamping mechanism positioned at the top of the connecting fixing column 3 synchronously clamps the injector body 5, the injector body 5 is positioned at the center of the base frame 1, the needle tube 52, the inserting hole 25 and the medicine bottle 33 are in a coaxial state, the elastic clamping mechanism is pressed, the needle tube 52 is conveniently aligned precisely and inserted into the medicine bottle 33, the base frame 1 is turned over by 180 degrees up and down, the medicine in the medicine bottle 33 is operated to be extracted, the medicine bottle 33 is replaced, and the same operation is carried out.
The sliding rod 22 slides on the pressing block 21, when two corresponding fixed clamping blocks 9 are close to each other, the two fixed clamping blocks 9 slide under the action of the elastic force of the first springs 23 and clamp the two sides of the flange edge 51 of the body, meanwhile, the two first springs 23 reach the stress balance when the two fixed clamping blocks 9 are close to each other, the injector body 5 is always positioned at the center position and always corresponds to the insertion hole 25, the medicament bottle 33 is of a circular structure, the two splayed clamping plates 8 can more effectively clamp the medicament bottle 33, under the action of the two clamping mechanisms, the outer side wall of the medicament bottle 33 is tangent to the inner side wall of the clamping plate 8, the medicament bottle 33 is positioned at the center position and corresponds to the insertion hole 25, the threaded sleeve 27 moves spirally on the threaded rod 26 and drives the square rotating ring 30 to move synchronously, the connecting rod 28, the threaded rod 26 and the clamping plate 8 form a connecting rod mechanism, and the clamping plate 8 rotate along the rotating shaft 29 in the process of moving the reverse rotating ring 30, so that the included angle between the two clamping plates 8 is adjusted.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a medicine irrigation device for pharmacy department, includes basic frame (1), its characterized in that:
a driving frame (2) is arranged on one side of the base frame (1), a first rack (15) is arranged in the driving frame (2) in a sliding manner, a driving mechanism for driving the first rack (15) to slide is arranged on one side of the driving frame (2), an outer gear ring (18) is arranged in the base frame (1) in a rotating manner, a second rack (16) and a third rack (17) are arranged in the base frame (1) in a sliding manner in parallel, the second rack (16) and the third rack (17) are positioned on two sides of the outer gear ring (18) and are meshed with the outer gear ring (18), one end of the first rack (15) extends into the base frame (1) and is meshed with the outer gear ring (18), connecting fixing columns (3) are arranged at one ends of the second rack (16) and the third rack (17) which are far away from each other, clamping mechanisms are arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting fixing columns (3), and the top ends of the two connecting fixing columns (3) are provided with elastic clamping mechanisms which are arranged at the top sides corresponding to the outer gear ring (18), and the bottom side (1) is provided with an inserting hole;
the elastic clamping mechanism comprises a pressing block (21), a sliding hole is formed in one side of the pressing block (21), a sliding rod (22) is installed in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, a fixed clamping block (9) is installed at one end of the sliding rod (22), a first spring (23) is installed on the sliding rod (22) in a sleeved mode, one end of the first spring (23) is connected with one side of the fixed clamping block (9), the other end of the first spring is connected with one side of the pressing block (21), and the bottom side of the pressing block (21) is installed on the connecting fixing column (3) through a bouncing mechanism;
the bouncing mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve (4) and a second spring (6), the top end of the sliding sleeve (4) is mounted on the bottom side of the pressing block (21), the sliding sleeve (4) is slidably mounted on the connecting fixing column (3), a flange ring (20) is mounted on the connecting fixing column (3), the flange ring (20) is located on the top side of the base frame (1), the second spring (6) is mounted on the connecting fixing column (3) in a sleeved mode, the top end of the second spring (6) is connected with the bottom side of the sliding sleeve (4), and the bottom end of the second spring (6) is connected with the top side of the flange ring (20).
The clamping mechanism comprises a fixing frame (7) and two clamping plates (8), one ends of the two clamping plates (8) are rotatably arranged on one side of the fixing frame (7) through a rotating shaft (29) and form a splayed structure, and angle adjusting mechanisms for adjusting the angles of the clamping plates (8) are arranged on one sides of the two clamping plates (8);
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod (26), a threaded sleeve (27) and two connecting rods (28), wherein an avoidance groove is formed in the middle area of the fixing frame (7), the threaded rod (26) is installed on the groove wall of the avoidance groove of the fixing frame (7), the threaded sleeve (27) is installed on the threaded rod (26) in a threaded manner, a square rotating ring (30) is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve (27), the bottom side and the top side of the square rotating ring (30) are both in contact with the groove wall of the avoidance groove of the fixing frame (7), one ends of the two connecting rods (28) are rotatably installed on one side corresponding to the two clamping plates (8), and the other ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably installed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the square rotating ring (30);
a sliding groove is formed in one side of each of the two clamping plates (8), and an extension plate (31) is slidably arranged in each sliding groove;
the driving mechanism comprises a holding handle (10), an operating handle (11) and a driving sliding block (12), wherein the holding handle (10) is installed at one end of the driving frame (2), a sliding groove is formed in the driving frame (2), the driving sliding block (12) is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the operating handle (11) is installed at the top side of the driving sliding block (12), an opening is correspondingly formed in the top side of the driving frame (2), the top end of the operating handle (11) penetrates through the opening and extends to the outer side of the driving frame (2), one end of the driving sliding block (12) is installed at one end of the first rack (15) through a driving sliding rod (13), and a reset mechanism is installed at one end of the driving sliding rod (13).
2. A medical filler according to claim 1, wherein:
rubber pads (32) are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the two clamping plates (8) and the two extending plates (31).
3. A medical filler according to claim 1, wherein:
the reset mechanism comprises a third spring (19), a limiting plate (14) is arranged in the driving frame (2), a limiting hole is formed in one side of the limiting plate (14), one end of the driving sliding rod (13) penetrates through the limiting hole, the third spring (19) is sleeved on the driving sliding rod (13), one end of the third spring (19) is connected with one side of the limiting plate (14), and the other end of the third spring is connected with one end of the first rack (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111102474.3A CN113813180B (en) | 2021-09-20 | 2021-09-20 | Medicine filling device for pharmacy department |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111102474.3A CN113813180B (en) | 2021-09-20 | 2021-09-20 | Medicine filling device for pharmacy department |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113813180A CN113813180A (en) | 2021-12-21 |
| CN113813180B true CN113813180B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=78922707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111102474.3A Active CN113813180B (en) | 2021-09-20 | 2021-09-20 | Medicine filling device for pharmacy department |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113813180B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210145086U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-03-17 | 日照市中心医院 | Portable syringe imbibition device for internal medicine |
| CN111449954A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-28 | 李清 | Bottle clamping disc device for dispensing and clamping mechanism thereof |
| CN212038255U (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-12-01 | 苏州安斯特灵智能科技有限公司 | Pumping and injecting mechanism for automatic liquid medicine blending machine |
| CN112386482A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 徐治来 | Drug proportioning equipment for anesthesia department |
| CN113101400A (en) * | 2021-03-06 | 2021-07-13 | 杨伟良 | Disinfection device for tumor medical instrument |
-
2021
- 2021-09-20 CN CN202111102474.3A patent/CN113813180B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210145086U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-03-17 | 日照市中心医院 | Portable syringe imbibition device for internal medicine |
| CN212038255U (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-12-01 | 苏州安斯特灵智能科技有限公司 | Pumping and injecting mechanism for automatic liquid medicine blending machine |
| CN111449954A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-28 | 李清 | Bottle clamping disc device for dispensing and clamping mechanism thereof |
| CN112386482A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 徐治来 | Drug proportioning equipment for anesthesia department |
| CN113101400A (en) * | 2021-03-06 | 2021-07-13 | 杨伟良 | Disinfection device for tumor medical instrument |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113813180A (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106880886B (en) | Automatic bottle changing device for transfusion | |
| CN103565645B (en) | For the injection device of medicine prescription making | |
| WO2014036867A1 (en) | Device for filling, transferring transfusion hose and dispensing medicinal liquid in dispensing system | |
| CN113813180B (en) | Medicine filling device for pharmacy department | |
| WO2016202010A1 (en) | Semi-automatic medicine mixing machine | |
| CN216091442U (en) | Boosting type acupuncture needle for acupuncture and massage | |
| CN213031300U (en) | Multi-purpose syringe | |
| CN206372353U (en) | A kind of disposable adjustable syringe | |
| CN211512689U (en) | Liquid medicine transfer cylinder and novel penicillin bottle | |
| CN211724022U (en) | Powder dispensing robot | |
| CN221331970U (en) | Dispensing device | |
| CN209864649U (en) | Multi-functional nursing is with dispenser | |
| CN219307398U (en) | Medical nursing dispensing device | |
| CN215128712U (en) | Artery blood taking needle | |
| CN206228685U (en) | A kind of device of automatic plug garter | |
| CN221027599U (en) | Ampoule breaking device | |
| CN220141092U (en) | Dispensing work table | |
| CN220625870U (en) | Trace medicament sampling equipment | |
| CN210355523U (en) | Infusion bottle hanging frame with infusion apparatus exhaust pipe fixing device | |
| CN218979770U (en) | Hydrostatic therapy liquid dispenser | |
| CN215694165U (en) | Chemical experiment table convenient to experimental study | |
| CN109044829A (en) | A kind of medical treatment and nursing dispenser | |
| CN208115780U (en) | A kind of pharmaceutical test reagent bottle storage device | |
| CN212416364U (en) | Syringe for preparing oily and viscous chemical medicine | |
| CN212282391U (en) | Clinical infusion pipeline fixing device that uses of gynaecology and obstetrics |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Qin Inventor after: Yan Li Inventor after: Liu Yuping Inventor before: Liu Yuping |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240307 Address after: 418000 No. 492, Jinxi South Road, Hecheng District, Huaihua City, Hunan Province Applicant after: HUNAN University OF MEDICINE Country or region after: Zhong Guo Address before: 165300 No. 54, group 3, Zhanqian street, Tuqiang Town, Mohe County, Daxing'anling Prefecture, Heilongjiang Province Applicant before: Liu Yuping Country or region before: Zhong Guo |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |