CN113101400A

CN113101400A - Disinfection device for tumor medical instrument

Info

Publication number: CN113101400A
Application number: CN202110247956.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨伟良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-06
Filing date: 2021-03-06
Publication date: 2021-07-13

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, and particularly relates to a disinfection device for tumor medical instruments. The lifting device is compact in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to operate, the lifting of the movable wheel can be adjusted through the handle, the moving of the disinfection device is facilitated, the stability during moving can be guaranteed, and the lifting device is beneficial to use of people.

Description

Disinfection device for tumor medical instrument

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, in particular to a disinfection device for tumor medical instruments.

Background

The oncology department is the same as the internal medicine department, the surgery department, the obstetrics and gynecology department and the pediatrics department of clinical medicine, and is divided into the oncology department, the oncology radiation therapy department, the oncology department and the like, the oncology department is mainly used in the medical treatment of various benign and malignant tumors, the oncology radiation therapy department is mainly used in the radiation treatment of tumors, the oncology department provides comprehensive treatment mainly based on operations, in the oncology department, medical instruments after being used need to be sterilized, and disinfected, the existing operation mode is that medical staff puts the instruments into boiling boiled water for high-temperature boiling sterilization.

The patent with the publication number of CN211096216U discloses a medical instrument disinfection and sterilization device for oncology, the power distribution box comprises a box body, one side of box is installed and is put into the fill, the box is kept away from the one side of putting into the fill and is installed the discharge fill, be equipped with first cavity and second cavity in the box, and install the baffle jointly between first cavity and the second cavity, the top of baffle is run through and has been seted up the intercommunication mouth. However, the disinfection and sterilization device is large in size, inconvenient to carry and has room for improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a disinfection device for tumor medical instruments.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a disinfection device for tumor medical instruments comprises a driving box, wherein a disinfection device body is fixedly installed at the top of the driving box, supporting columns are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the driving box, anti-slip pads are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four supporting columns, two fixing plates are fixedly installed between the inner walls of two sides of the driving box, sliding grooves are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates, two first sliding blocks and two second sliding blocks are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, one end of each of the two first sliding blocks is fixedly provided with a same first rack, one end of each of the two second sliding blocks is fixedly provided with a same second rack, the first racks and the second racks are arranged in a central symmetry mode, first connecting blocks are fixedly installed at the ends, far away from each other, of the bottoms of the first racks and the second racks, connecting rods are respectively installed on the two first connecting blocks in a, the fixed cover in bottom of pivot has met the gear, four through-holes have been seted up to the bottom of drive case, and four through-holes are located between four support columns, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of drive incasement bottom inner wall has the slide bar, the sliding ring has been cup jointed all to slide on two slide bars, fixed mounting has the lifter plate between two sliding rings, the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate has four spliced poles, the bottom of four spliced poles extends respectively to in four through-holes, and all rotate and install the removal wheel, the top fixed mounting of lifter plate has two second connecting blocks, the bottom of two connecting rods rotates respectively and installs on two second connecting blocks, the round hole has been seted up to one side of drive case, the bull stick is installed to the round hole internal rotation, the one end of bull stick extends outside the drive case, and fixed mounting has the handle, the other end of bull.

Preferably, the gear is located between the first rack and the second rack, and the gear is engaged with the first rack and the second rack.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second conical tooth, and the second conical tooth is meshed with the first conical tooth.

Preferably, the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block positioned outside the driving box, and a plurality of clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the periphery of the fixed block at equal intervals.

Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the handle, of the driving box, and a mounting hole is formed in the top of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the movable rod is slidably mounted in the mounting hole, and two ends of the movable rod extend out of the mounting hole.

Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the movable rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a pull ring and a clamping block, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove.

Preferably, the movable rod is movably sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, which is close to the clamping block.

In the invention, when the sterilizing device for the tumor medical instrument is used, the pull ring is pulled upwards, the fixture block can be driven to move due to the fixed connection relationship among the pull ring, the movable rod and the fixture block, the fixture block is moved out of the clamping groove, the limit of the fixture block is removed, at the moment, the spring is in a compressed state, the limit of the rotating rod is removed due to the fact that the fixture block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, the handle is rotated, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, the first bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod is driven to drive the second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate due to the fact that the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the first rack and the second rack are meshed with each other, the first rack and the second rack can be driven to move in opposite directions, and the two first connecting blocks are, because of the setting of slide bar and sliding ring, make the lifter plate only can vertical removal, thereby make the second connecting block of fixed mounting at the lifter plate top only can vertical removal, because of the second connecting block, the relation of connection between connecting rod and the first connecting block, so along with the removal of first connecting block, can extrude the second connecting block through the connecting rod, make the second connecting block remove downwards, because of the second connecting block, the lifter plate, the spliced pole and the relation of connection between the removal wheel, thereby can drive the removal wheel and remove downwards.

When the movable wheel lands on the ground and the supporting column is far away from the ground, the rotating shaft handle is stopped, the pull ring is loosened, the clamping block is extruded under the elastic action of the spring, the clamping block moves downwards and is inserted into the clamping groove, the rotation of the fixing block is limited, and the movable wheel is fixed in the current state. The lifting device is compact in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to operate, the lifting of the movable wheel can be adjusted through the handle, the moving of the disinfection device is facilitated, the stability during moving can be guaranteed, and the lifting device is beneficial to use of people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a disinfection device for medical oncology instruments according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural plan view of the sterilization device for medical oncology instruments of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the part A of the sterilizing apparatus for medical oncology instruments in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of part B of FIG. 1 of a sterilization device for medical oncology instruments according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of fig. 1 of a sterilizing apparatus for medical oncology instruments according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 driving box, 2 sterilizing device body, 3 support columns, 4 non-slip mats, 5 fixed plates, 6 sliding grooves, 7 first sliding blocks, 8 second sliding blocks, 9 first racks, 10 second racks, 11 first connecting blocks, 12 connecting rods, 13 rotating shafts, 14 gears, 15 through holes, 16 sliding rods, 17 sliding rings, 18 lifting plates, 19 connecting columns, 20 moving wheels, 21 second connecting blocks, 22 round holes, 23 rotating rods, 24 handles, 25 first conical teeth, 26 second conical teeth, 27 fixed blocks, 28 clamping grooves, 29 mounting plates, 30 mounting holes, 31 movable rods, 32 pull rings, 33 clamping blocks and 34 springs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, a sterilizing device for tumor medical instruments comprises a driving box 1, a sterilizing device body 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the driving box 1, supporting columns 3 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the driving box 1, anti-slip pads 4 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four supporting columns 3, the anti-slip pads 4 are arranged to effectively prevent the supporting columns 3 from sliding, two fixing plates 5 are fixedly installed between inner walls of two sides of the driving box 1, sliding grooves 6 are respectively formed at one sides of the two fixing plates 5 close to each other, two first sliding blocks 7 and two second sliding blocks 8 are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves 6 in a sliding manner, one end of each of the two first sliding blocks 7 is fixedly provided with one first rack 9, one end of each of the two second sliding blocks 8 is fixedly provided with one second rack 10, the first rack 9 and the second rack 10 are arranged in a central symmetry manner, and first connecting blocks 11 are fixedly installed at the ends of the bottoms of the first rack 9 and, connecting rods 12 are rotatably mounted on the two first connecting blocks 11, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted at the central position of the inner wall of the top of the driving box 1, a gear 14 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13, four through holes 15 are formed in the bottom of the driving box 1, the four through holes 15 are positioned among the four support columns 3, slide rods 16 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box 1, slide rings 17 are slidably sleeved on the two slide rods 16, a lifting plate 18 is fixedly mounted between the two slide rings 17, four connecting columns 19 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate 18, the bottom ends of the four connecting columns 19 extend into the four through holes 15 respectively, moving wheels 20 are rotatably mounted on the two sides of the lifting plate 18, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 12 are rotatably mounted on the two second connecting blocks 21 respectively, a round hole 22 is formed in one side of the driving box 1, one end of the rotating rod 23 extends to the outside of the driving box 1, a handle 24 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod 23 extends into the driving box 1, and a first bevel gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod.

Example two

In the invention, the gear 14 is positioned between the first rack 9 and the second rack 10, the gear 14 is meshed with the first rack 9 and the second rack 10, and the gear 14 rotates to drive the first rack 9 and the second rack 10 to move in opposite directions.

In the invention, the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved with the second bevel gear 26, the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with the first bevel gear 25, and the first bevel gear 25 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 13 rotates.

In the invention, the rotating rod 23 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block 27 positioned outside the driving box 1, a plurality of clamping grooves 28 are uniformly arranged around the fixed block 27 at equal intervals to limit the rotation of the fixed block 27 and limit the rotation of the rotating rod 23.

In the invention, a mounting plate 29 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving box 1 close to the handle 24, and a mounting hole 30 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 29.

In the invention, the movable rod 31 is slidably mounted in the mounting hole 30, both ends of the movable rod 31 extend out of the mounting hole 30, and the movable rod 31 can vertically slide along the mounting hole 30.

In the invention, the top end and the bottom end of the movable rod 31 are respectively and fixedly provided with the pull ring 32 and the fixture block 33, the fixture block 33 is matched with the clamping groove 28, and the fixture block 33 can be driven to move by moving the pull ring 32 through the movable rod 31.

In the invention, the movable rod 31 is movably sleeved with the spring 34, two ends of the spring 34 are respectively and fixedly installed at one side of the mounting plate 29 and the clamping block 33 which are close to each other, and the clamping block 33 can be pushed to move downwards by the elastic restoring force of the spring 34.

EXAMPLE III

The working principle is as follows:

1. during the use, upwards stimulate pull ring 32, because of pull ring 32, the fixed connection relation between movable rod 31 and the fixture block 33, thereby can drive fixture block 33 and remove, make fixture block 33 shift out draw-in groove 28, thereby it is spacing to fixed block 27 to have solved, spring 34 is in compression state this moment, because of fixed block 27 is fixed cup joints on bull stick 23, so the spacing to bull stick 23 has been removed, twist grip 24, can drive bull stick 23 and rotate, thereby drive the fixed first awl tooth 25 of cup jointing on bull stick 23, then drive the second awl tooth 26 rotation with first awl tooth 25 engaged with.

2. Because the second bevel gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is rotated, the gear 14 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13 is rotated, the gear 14 is meshed with the first rack 9 and the second rack 10, the first rack 9 and the second rack 10 can be driven to move in opposite directions, the two first connecting blocks 11 are close to each other, the lifting plate 18 can only vertically move due to the arrangement of the sliding rod 16 and the sliding ring 17, the second connecting block 21 fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting plate 18 can only vertically move, and because of the connection relationship among the second connecting block 21, the connecting rod 12 and the first connecting block 11, the second connecting block 21 can be extruded through the connecting rod 12 along with the movement of the first connecting block 11, the second connecting block 21 can move downwards, and because of the connection relationship among the second connecting block 21, the lifting plate 18, the connecting column 19 and the moving wheel 20, thereby enabling the moving wheel 20 to move downward.

3. When the moving wheel 20 lands on the ground and the supporting column 19 is far away from the ground, the rotating shaft handle 24 is stopped, the pull ring 32 is released, the latch 33 is pressed due to the elastic force of the spring 34, so that the latch 33 moves downwards and is inserted into the latch groove 28, thereby limiting the rotation of the fixed block 27, and fixing the moving wheel 20 in the current state. The lifting device is compact in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to operate, the lifting of the movable wheel can be adjusted through the handle, the moving of the disinfection device is facilitated, the stability during moving can be guaranteed, and the lifting device is beneficial to use of people.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sterilizing device for tumor medical instruments comprises a driving box (1) and is characterized in that a sterilizing device body (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the driving box (1), supporting columns (3) are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the driving box (1), anti-slip pads (4) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four supporting columns (3), two fixing plates (5) are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the driving box (1), sliding grooves (6) are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates (5), two first sliding blocks (7) and two second sliding blocks (8) are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves (6) in a sliding mode, one end of each first sliding block (7) is fixedly provided with a same first rack (9), one end of each second sliding block (8) is fixedly provided with a same second rack (10), and the first rack (9) and the second rack (10) are arranged in a central symmetry mode, the bottom of each of the first rack (9) and the second rack (10) is provided with a first connecting block (11) at one end far away from each other, two first connecting blocks (11) are provided with connecting rods (12) in a rotating manner, the center position of the inner wall of the top of the driving box (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (13) in a rotating manner, the bottom of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (14), the bottom of the driving box (1) is provided with four through holes (15), the four through holes (15) are positioned between the four supporting columns (3), two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding rod (16), the two sliding rods (16) are respectively and slidably sleeved with a sliding ring (17), a lifting plate (18) is fixedly arranged between the two sliding rings (17), the bottom of the lifting plate (18) is fixedly provided with four connecting columns (19), and all rotate and install removal wheel (20), the top fixed mounting of lifter plate (18) has two second connecting blocks (21), the bottom of two connecting rods (12) rotates respectively and installs on two second connecting blocks (21), round hole (22) have been seted up to one side of drive case (1), bull stick (23) are installed to round hole (22) internal rotation, the one end of bull stick (23) extends to outside drive case (1), and fixed mounting has handle (24), the other end of bull stick (23) extends to in drive case (1), and fixed cup joints has first awl tooth (25).

2. The disinfection device for medical oncology instruments according to claim 1, wherein the gear (14) is located between the first rack (9) and the second rack (10), and the gear (14) is engaged with the first rack (9) and the second rack (10).

3. The sterilization apparatus for medical instruments for tumor according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the second conical teeth (26), and the second conical teeth (26) are engaged with the first conical teeth (25).

4. The sterilizing device for the medical tumor instruments as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating rod (23) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing block (27) positioned outside the driving box (1), and a plurality of clamping grooves (28) are uniformly formed in the periphery of the fixing block (27) at equal intervals.

5. The sterilizing device for the medical instruments for the tumor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting plate (29) is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving box (1) close to the handle (24), and a mounting hole (30) is formed in the top of the mounting plate (29).

6. The disinfection device for medical oncology instruments according to claim 5, wherein the mounting hole (30) is slidably mounted with a movable rod (31), and both ends of the movable rod (31) extend out of the mounting hole (30).

7. The sterilization apparatus for medical instruments for tumor according to claim 6, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the movable rod (31) are respectively and fixedly provided with a pull ring (32) and a block (33), and the block (33) is matched with the slot (28).

8. The disinfection device for medical tumor instruments as claimed in claim 6, wherein the movable rod (31) is movably sleeved with a spring (34), and two ends of the spring (34) are respectively and fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (29) and the fixture block (33) which are close to each other.