CN113802764A - Assembled multi-ribbed composite wall plate structure and construction method - Google Patents
Assembled multi-ribbed composite wall plate structure and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113802764A CN113802764A CN202010555716.3A CN202010555716A CN113802764A CN 113802764 A CN113802764 A CN 113802764A CN 202010555716 A CN202010555716 A CN 202010555716A CN 113802764 A CN113802764 A CN 113802764A
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- frame
- filling block
- ribbed composite
- composite wall
- structure according
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure and a construction method, belonging to the technical field of buildings and comprising a frame, rib columns and filling blocks, wherein the rib columns are arranged in the frame, the rib columns comprise longitudinal rib columns and transverse rib columns, the longitudinal rib columns and the transverse rib columns are separated into a plurality of lattices, and the filling blocks are arranged in the lattices; a screw rod is connected between the filling block and the frame to measure the size of the building; customizing each part in the assembled multi-ribbed composite wall plate structure according to the size of a measured building platform, and conveying the components to a construction site; filling the filling block into the sash until the screw channels in the frame and the filling block are in the same straight line; the screw rod passes through screw rod channels in the frame and the filling block and is fixed by a nut; and (4) installing and fixing the assembled multi-ribbed composite wall plate structure on a building platform. The invention has scientific and reasonable design and overcomes the defects of complex construction process and low wallboard reutilization rate of the traditional composite wallboard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure and a construction method.
Background
In the traditional construction method for casting the ribbed floor on site, a large number of wood templates or steel templates or formworks made of various materials are used, and form removal is needed after construction, so that the defects of large amount of templates, complex formwork supporting and removing process and the like exist.
Along with the national mining control of mineral resources, the environmental protection requirement and the continuous rising of labor cost, the country requires more environmental protection and energy conservation for the construction industry, and various new energy-saving and environment-friendly construction technologies are also provided. The application of multi-ribbed composite wall boards is increasingly widespread, and multi-ribbed composite walls are generally composed of reinforced concrete lattices, filling building blocks and an outer frame. The multi-ribbed composite wallboard is convenient to transport and hoist, and especially for multi-story buildings with small building area or buildings with narrow construction sites, the cost for transporting large hoisting equipment and dismounting and mounting is high, so that the design of the multi-ribbed composite wallboard meets the requirements of light weight, convenient hoisting and the like; as an assembled integral structure system, the multi-ribbed composite wall structure has the advantages that the wall body is prefabricated in a factory or on the construction site, and after being hoisted on site, the wall body is formed into an integral structure through cast-in-place connecting columns, hidden beams and the like, so that the multi-ribbed composite wall structure is well suitable for the development trend of building industrialization. In recent years, the industry has improved the traditional construction method, and various wall board patents are applied. However, the existing multi-ribbed composite wallboard is usually formed by reinforced concrete, the construction process is complex, the multi-ribbed composite wallboard is inconvenient to dismantle after installation, when a building needs to be dismantled, the multi-ribbed composite wallboard cannot be reused and can only be discarded, and the reutilization rate of the wallboard is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the traditional composite wallboard, the invention provides an assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure and a construction method, which are used for overcoming the defects of complex construction process and low reutilization rate of the traditional composite wallboard.
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure comprises a frame, rib columns and filling blocks, wherein the rib columns are arranged in the frame, the rib columns comprise longitudinal rib columns and transverse rib columns, the longitudinal rib columns and the transverse rib columns are divided into a plurality of lattices, and the filling blocks are arranged in the lattices; and a screw is connected between the filling block and the frame.
Further, the thickness of the filling block is smaller than the width of the frame, and the filling block is in transition fit with the sash for fixing.
Furthermore, a sound insulation bonding layer is arranged on the back face of the frame, the filling blocks abut against the sound insulation bonding layer, and the sum of the thicknesses of the filling blocks and the sound insulation bonding layer is equal to the width of the frame.
Furthermore, the filling block is a concrete filling block, and a support frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' is arranged in the filling block.
Furthermore, a plurality of U-shaped hanging codes are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the frame.
Further, the frame, the rib columns and the U-shaped hanging weight are integrally formed by stainless steel.
Furthermore, the frame and the filling block are both provided with screw rod channels, and screw rods are arranged in the screw rod channels; the frame is provided with a position avoiding groove at the screw rod.
Further, a pipeline channel is arranged in the frame and extends along the length direction of the frame.
Further, the construction method of the assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure comprises the following steps:
s1, measuring the size of the building;
s2, customizing each part in the assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure according to the size of the measured building platform, and conveying the components to a construction site;
s3, filling the filling block into the sash until the screw channels in the frame and the filling block are in the same straight line;
s4, penetrating the screw through the screw channels in the frame and the filling block and fixing the screw by using a nut;
and S5, installing and fixing the assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure on a building platform.
The invention has scientific and reasonable design, simple structure and simple and convenient construction method, and also has at least the following specific advantages:
1. the frame and the filling block are both provided with the screw rod channels, the screw rods are arranged in the screw rod channels and are fixed through the screw rods, so that the frame and the filling block are easy to install and disassemble, and the resource reutilization rate can be improved.
2. This filling block is fixed with sash transition fit, can disperse every filling block with the atress, is favorable to the firm of wallboard, can dismantle moreover.
3. The filling block is a concrete filling block, and a support frame shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' is arranged in the filling block, so that the filling block is firmer and more reliable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filling block in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure comprises a frame 1, rib columns 2 and filling blocks 3, wherein the rib columns 2 are arranged in the frame 1, the rib columns 2 comprise longitudinal rib columns and transverse rib columns, the longitudinal rib columns 21 and the transverse rib columns 22 are separated into a plurality of frames 4, and the filling blocks 3 are arranged in the frames 4; a screw rod 5 is connected between the filling block 3 and the frame 1; specifically, frame 1 and filling block 3 all are provided with screw rod passageway 9, are provided with screw rod 5 in the screw rod passageway 9, and are fixed both through screw rod 5, and easy installation and dismantlement can improve wallboard reuse rate.
In this embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with the avoiding groove 11 at the screw 5, and the avoiding groove 11 can better hide the screw 5, so that the present invention is more beautiful.
In addition, the thickness of the filling block 3 is smaller than the width of the frame 1, and the filling block 3 and the sash 4 are in transition fit and fixed, so that stress can be dispersed to each filling block, and the wall plate is stable; the back of the frame 1 is provided with a sound insulation bonding layer 6, and the sound insulation bonding layer 6 is used for isolating noise to ensure that the indoor environment is better; the filling block 3 rests on the sound-insulating adhesive layer 6, and in this embodiment, the sum of the thicknesses of the filling block 3 and the sound-insulating adhesive layer 6 is equal to the width of the frame 1, which is designed so that the front and rear sides of the present invention are flat.
In this embodiment, the filling blocks 3 are concrete filling blocks, and the filling blocks are autoclaved aerated concrete filling blocks which are lighter than common concrete filling blocks; be provided with rice style of calligraphy support frame 7 in the filling block 3 for the filling block is more durable reliable.
Furthermore, a plurality of U-shaped hanging codes 8 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the frame 1, and at least one U-shaped hanging code 8 is arranged at each of four corners of the frame 1; the frame 1, the rib columns 2 and the U-shaped hanging weight 8 are integrally formed by stainless steel; a pipeline channel 12 is arranged in the frame 1, and the pipeline channel 12 extends along the length direction of the frame 1; the electric wires can be accommodated in the pipeline channel 12, and in actual construction, the holes are rotated perpendicular to the pipeline channel 12, so that the electric wires are led out.
Further, the construction method of the assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure is simple and scientific, and comprises the following steps:
s1, measuring the size of the building, specifically measuring the length and height of the building;
s2, customizing each part in the assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure according to the size of the measured building platform, and conveying the components to a construction site; because the height and length of each landing may be different, predetermined materials are required;
s3, the filling block 3 is inserted into the sash 4 until the screw channels 9 in the frame 1 and the filling block 3 are in the same straight line;
s4, the screw 5 penetrates through the screw channel 9 in the frame 1 and the filling block 3 and is fixed by a nut;
s5, mounting and fixing the assembled multi-ribbed composite wall plate structure on a building platform; in this embodiment, the steel nails may be used to pass through the U-shaped hangers to assist in fixation.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a close ribbed composite wall panel structure of assembled, includes frame (1), rib post (2) and filling block (3), its characterized in that: the rib column (2) is arranged in the frame (1), the rib column (2) comprises a longitudinal rib column (21) and a transverse rib column (22), the longitudinal rib column (21) and the transverse rib column (22) are separated into a plurality of frames (4), and the filling blocks (3) are arranged in the frames (4); a screw rod (5) is connected between the filling block (3) and the frame (1).
2. The fabricated multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the filling block (3) is smaller than the width of the frame (1), and the filling block (3) and the sash (4) are in transition fit and fixation.
3. The fabricated multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the frame (1) is provided with a sound insulation bonding layer (6), the filling block (3) abuts against the sound insulation bonding layer (6), and the sum of the thicknesses of the filling block (3) and the sound insulation bonding layer (6) is equal to the width of the frame (1).
4. The fabricated multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the filling block (3) is a concrete filling block, and a square support frame (7) is arranged in the filling block (3).
5. The fabricated multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of U-shaped hanging codes (8) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the frame (1).
6. The fabricated multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to claim 5, wherein: the frame (1), the rib columns (2) and the U-shaped hanging bar (8) are integrally formed by stainless steel.
7. The fabricated multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) and the filling block (3) are both provided with screw rod channels (9), and screw rods (5) are arranged in the screw rod channels (9); the frame (1) is provided with a clearance groove (11) at the screw (5).
8. The fabricated multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein: a pipeline channel (12) is arranged in the frame (1), and the pipeline channel (12) extends along the length direction of the frame (1).
9. The fabricated multi-ribbed composite wall panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the construction method comprises the steps of:
s1, measuring the size of the building;
s2, customizing each part in the assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure according to the size of the measured building platform, and conveying the components to a construction site;
s3, the filling block (3) is plugged into the sash (4) until the screw channels (9) in the frame (1) and the filling block (3) are in the same straight line;
s4, the screw (5) penetrates through the screw channel (9) in the frame (1) and the filling block (3) and is fixed by a nut;
and S5, installing and fixing the assembled multi-ribbed composite wallboard structure on a building platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010555716.3A CN113802764A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Assembled multi-ribbed composite wall plate structure and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010555716.3A CN113802764A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Assembled multi-ribbed composite wall plate structure and construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113802764A true CN113802764A (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010555716.3A Pending CN113802764A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Assembled multi-ribbed composite wall plate structure and construction method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113802764A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020017066A1 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2002-02-14 | Marshall Dale R. | Interior space-dividing wall system |
| CN1804263A (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2006-07-19 | 姚谦峰 | Multi-rib structure system and its connection construction method |
| CN2878571Y (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-03-14 | 张天治 | Lightweight wallboard |
| CN204343670U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-05-20 | 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 | Concrete construction insulated column artificial eye fixed structure |
| CN106760181A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆迈瑞司抗震住宅技术有限公司 | New meter rib composite plate and processing method |
-
2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202010555716.3A patent/CN113802764A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020017066A1 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2002-02-14 | Marshall Dale R. | Interior space-dividing wall system |
| CN1804263A (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2006-07-19 | 姚谦峰 | Multi-rib structure system and its connection construction method |
| CN2878571Y (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-03-14 | 张天治 | Lightweight wallboard |
| CN204343670U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-05-20 | 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 | Concrete construction insulated column artificial eye fixed structure |
| CN106760181A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆迈瑞司抗震住宅技术有限公司 | New meter rib composite plate and processing method |
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Application publication date: 20211217 |