CN113795856A - Space proposal system and space proposal method - Google Patents
Space proposal system and space proposal method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113795856A CN113795856A CN202080034229.0A CN202080034229A CN113795856A CN 113795856 A CN113795856 A CN 113795856A CN 202080034229 A CN202080034229 A CN 202080034229A CN 113795856 A CN113795856 A CN 113795856A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- space
- design
- spatial
- environment
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011960 computer-aided design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000467 autonomic pathway Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
- G06Q10/06393—Score-carding, benchmarking or key performance indicator [KPI] analysis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/16—Real estate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
A space proposal system (100) of the present invention comprises: a first acquisition unit (22) that acquires spatial design data representing a spatial state on a design; a calculation unit (23) that calculates the spatial distribution of environmental information in the space on the design, based on the spatial design data; and a determination unit (24) that determines whether or not the environment in the design space satisfies a determination criterion used for environment authentication in the actual space, based on the calculated spatial distribution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a space proposal system and a space proposal method.
Background
Conventionally, techniques related to evaluation of buildings such as houses have been proposed. Patent document 1 discloses a home analysis and diagnosis system including: measurement data obtained by diagnosing home equipment and the like is analyzed and classified into a plurality of levels according to a preset standard, and the classified contents are arranged into a predetermined pattern and output.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2002-317560
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
The invention provides a space proposal system and a space proposal method capable of assisting the design of a space suitable for a predetermined standard.
For solutions to problems
A space proposal system according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a first acquisition unit that acquires spatial design data representing a state of a space on a design; a calculation unit that calculates a spatial distribution of environmental information in the design space based on the spatial design data; and a determination unit that determines whether or not the environment in the designed space satisfies a criterion used for environment authentication in an actual space, based on the calculated spatial distribution.
A space proposal method according to an aspect of the present invention acquires space design data indicating a state of a space on a design; calculating a spatial distribution of environmental information in a space on the design based on the spatial design data; and determining whether or not the environment in the designed space satisfies a criterion used for environment authentication of an actual space, based on the calculated spatial distribution.
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION
A space proposing system and a space proposing method according to an embodiment of the present invention can assist in designing a space suitable for a predetermined reference.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a space proposing system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the operation of the space planning system according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a display screen showing an environment in a design space that satisfies a criterion for determining an evaluation item of WELL authentication.
Fig. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a display screen of a configuration change of the air-conditioning apparatus.
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a display screen of a proposal for a design change.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the space proposing system according to embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of the operation of the space planning system according to embodiment 2.
Fig. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a display screen of the control parameters.
Detailed Description
The embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below are all general or specific examples. The numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions and connection modes of the components, steps, and the order of the steps shown in the following embodiments are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, among the components in the following embodiments, components not recited in the independent claims will be described as arbitrary components.
The drawings are schematic and not necessarily strictly illustrated. In the drawings, substantially the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description may be omitted or simplified.
(embodiment mode 1)
[ Structure ]
First, the configuration of the space planning system according to embodiment 1 will be described. Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a space proposing system according to embodiment 1.
The space proposal system 100 according to embodiment 1 is a system for determining whether or not a design space satisfies a criterion for evaluation items of WELL Building Standard (registered trademark, hereinafter referred to as WELL authentication). The WELL authentication is an authentication procedure as follows: the physical environments such as temperature, humidity, air quality and the like are further added with the viewpoint of human health when the space is designed, and the aim is to construct a better living environment. The evaluation items of the WELL authentication include, for example, air-related items, light-related items, comfort-related items, and the like. The space proposing system 100 includes a database 10, a server device 20, and an information terminal 30. The server device 20 includes a spatial design data generation unit 21, a first acquisition unit 22, a calculation unit 23, a determination unit 24, and a presentation unit 25. These components are realized by a microcomputer or a processor provided in the server device 20.
[ actions ]
Next, the operation of the spatial proposal system 100 will be described. FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the actions of the space proposal system 100.
The space design data generation unit 21 generates space design data indicating the state of the designed space based on the BIM (Building Information Modeling) data 11 and the device data 12 supplied from the database 10 (S11). The database 10 is provided by a server device other than the server device 20, for example, but may be provided by the server device 20.
The BIM data 11 is data representing the shape and size (i.e., room layout) of a building constituting a space, specifically, 3-dimensional CAD (Computer Aided Design) data or the like. The BIM data 11 is integrated with various data related to a building, such as data related to members (materials) constituting the building. In addition, the BIM data 11 may include data that enables simulation of various conditions for the internal or external environment of the building.
The device data 12 is data indicating specifications of devices arranged in a space and the like. The specification of the device refers to the model, shape and size, maximum output, power supply specification and the like of the device. The device herein means a device that adjusts the environment of a space. The equipment is specifically an air conditioning apparatus for adjusting the temperature and humidity in the space, a ventilation apparatus for adjusting the airflow in the space, an air cleaner for adjusting the concentration of particulate matter in the space, or a lighting apparatus for adjusting the brightness (light environment) in the space.
The spatial design data generation unit 21 generates a 3-dimensional model of a designed space as spatial design data by using, for example, the equipment indicated by the building layout equipment data 12 specified by the BIM data 11. The spatial design data generation unit 21 generates spatial design data based on, for example, an operation performed by a designer via a user interface device or the like provided in the information terminal 30.
Next, the first acquiring unit 22 acquires the spatial design data (S12). The spatial design data is not necessarily generated in the server device 20, and the first acquisition unit 22 may directly acquire the spatial design data from a server device or the like other than the server device 20.
Next, the calculation unit 23 calculates a first spatial distribution (i.e., 3-dimensional distribution) of the environmental information in the design space based on the spatial design data acquired by the first acquisition unit 22 (S13). The calculation unit 23 can calculate the spatial distribution using an existing analysis algorithm. The analysis algorithm used to calculate the spatial distribution is not particularly limited.
The calculation unit 23 calculates the spatial distribution of PMV (Predicted Mean volume) in the design space, for example. The PMV is an index representing comfort of a space, and is environment information representing an environment of the space. The PMV is an index that can be calculated using temperature, radiation temperature, humidity, and airflow (wind speed), and the like. In addition, in calculating the PMV, the clothing amount and the work amount of the person in the room are required, and as the values of the clothing amount and the work amount of the person in the room, for example, a standard value or a limit value may be used.
In addition, the meterThe calculation unit 23 may calculate the spatial distribution of the environmental information other than the PMV. Examples of other environmental information include temperature, humidity, airflow (wind speed), and CO2Concentration, concentration of particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10, etc.), and concentration of VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds), etc. That is, the calculation unit 23 may calculate the spatial distribution of the environmental information.
In the calculation of the spatial distribution, as analysis conditions, an initial value of environment information outside the space (i.e., outdoors), an initial value of environment information inside the space (i.e., indoors), control parameters of the device (what operation state the device is), and the like are given. The analysis conditions are given by, for example, a designer's operation via a user interface device or the like provided in the information terminal 30. The spatial distribution here is a spatial distribution in which a state in which the equipment such as the air-conditioning equipment is operating is assumed, but may be a spatial distribution in which a state in which the equipment is not operating is assumed.
Next, the determination unit 24 determines whether or not the environment in the design space satisfies the criterion for the evaluation item of the WELL authentication based on the spatial distribution calculated by the calculation unit 23 (S14). The criterion for the evaluation item of the WELL authentication is in other words a criterion used for the environment authentication of the real space. For example, in the evaluation item "comfort" of the WELL certification, the PMV value of a region in which 1 criterion is 95% or more in space is within the range of ± 0.5. Therefore, the determination unit 24 determines whether or not the spatial distribution of the PMV calculated by the calculation unit 23 satisfies the determination criterion.
When the judgment unit 24 judges that the environment in the design space satisfies the judgment reference of the evaluation item of the WELL certification (yes in S14), the proposing unit 25 proposes it (S15). Specifically, the presentation unit 25 outputs information indicating that the environment in the design space satisfies the criterion for determining the evaluation item of the WELL authentication. The outputted determination result information is transmitted to the information terminal 30 via a wide area communication network such as the internet, for example, and the information terminal 30 displays the determination result on the display screen. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a display screen showing an environment in a design space that satisfies a criterion for determining an evaluation item of WELL authentication.
On the other hand, when the determination unit 24 determines that the environment in the design space does not satisfy the determination reference of the evaluation item of WELL authentication (no in S14), the calculation unit 23 and the determination unit 24 optimize the design space within the preset allowable range of design change (S16). In the optimization, the calculation unit 23 and the determination unit 24 change design parameters, repeatedly calculate the spatial distribution of the environmental information in the changed design space, and determine whether or not the calculated spatial distribution satisfies a determination criterion, thereby attempting the optimization of the design. The design parameter is, for example, the arrangement of the air conditioning equipment, and the calculation unit 23 and the determination unit 24 optimize, for example, the arrangement of the air conditioning equipment. In addition, the design parameters are not particularly limited. In addition, such an optimization method is an example, and any conventional algorithm may be used for optimization.
Then, the determination unit 24 determines whether or not the environment in the optimized design space satisfies the criterion for the evaluation item of WELL authentication (S17). When the determination unit 24 determines that the environment in the optimized design space satisfies the determination reference of the evaluation item of WELL certification (yes in S17), the proposing unit 25 proposes an optimal solution of the design (S18). Specifically, the presenting unit 25 outputs first presentation information indicating an optimal arrangement of the air-conditioning equipment. The outputted first proposed information is transmitted to the information terminal 30 via, for example, a wide area communication network, and the information terminal 30 displays the configuration change of the air-conditioning equipment on the display screen based on the first proposed information. Fig. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a display screen of a configuration change of the air-conditioning apparatus. In this way, the proposing unit 25 proposes, for example, an optimal solution of the design change as a modification of the spatial design data.
On the other hand, when the determination unit 24 determines that the environment in the optimized design space does not satisfy the determination criteria of the evaluation items of WELL certification (no in S17), the proposing unit 25 proposes a guideline for the design change (S19). In other words, the presentation unit 25 presents that the change within the preset allowable range cannot satisfy the determination criterion.
Specifically, the presenting unit 25 outputs second presenting information indicating that the currently operating air conditioner needs to be replaced with another air conditioner, an additional air conditioner, or the like. The outputted second proposed information is transmitted to the information terminal 30 via, for example, a wide area communication network, and the information terminal 30 displays a plan (suggestion) for replacing the air conditioner or the like on the display screen based on the second proposed information. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a display screen of a proposal for a design change. In this way, the proposing unit 25 proposes, for example, a guideline of design change as a correction of the spatial design data.
[ Effect and the like ]
As described above, the space proposing system 100 includes: a first acquisition unit 22 that acquires spatial design data indicating a state of a space on a design; a calculation unit 23 that calculates the spatial distribution of environmental information in a design space based on the spatial design data; and a determination unit 24 that determines whether or not the environment in the design space satisfies a criterion used for environment authentication in the actual space, based on the calculated spatial distribution.
Such a space proposal system 100 can assist in designing a space that is suitable for a predetermined criterion (for example, a criterion set for an actual space such as a criterion used for environment authentication).
For example, the space proposing system 100 further includes a proposing unit 25, and the proposing unit 25 proposes a correction of the space design data when the determining unit 24 determines that the environment in the space on design does not satisfy the determination criterion.
The space planning system 100 can assist in designing a space suitable for a predetermined reference by planning a correction of the space design data.
In addition, for example, the spatial design data includes device data relating to devices for adjusting the environment arranged in the space on the design. The presentation unit 25 presents, as a correction of the spatial design data, a layout of devices in a design space to be changed.
The space proposal system 100 can assist in designing a space suitable for environment authentication by proposing a change in the arrangement of devices.
In addition, for example, the spatial design data includes device data relating to devices for adjusting the environment arranged in the space on the design. The presentation unit 25 presents a modification of the space design data by replacing a device in the space in design with another device or adding a device to the space in design.
The space planning system 100 can assist in designing a space suitable for environment authentication by proposing replacement equipment or additional equipment.
In addition, the space proposing method executed by the computer of the space proposing system 100 and the like is as follows: acquiring spatial design data representing a state of a space on a design; calculating a spatial distribution of environmental information in a space on the design based on the spatial design data; based on the calculated spatial distribution, it is determined whether or not the environment in the designed space satisfies a criterion used for environment authentication in the actual space.
This space proposal method can assist in the design of a space suitable for a predetermined reference.
(embodiment mode 2)
[ Structure ]
Next, the configuration of the space planning system according to embodiment 2 will be described. Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the space proposing system according to embodiment 2.
The space proposal system 100a according to embodiment 2 is a system that proposes a method for controlling devices in a space (hereinafter referred to as an actual space 40) in a building that is actually constructed (built) based on suitable space design data that is space design data of a designed space determined to satisfy a criterion of the WELL authentication. The space proposing system 100a includes a database 10, a server device 20a, an information terminal 30, and a cause analysis database 50.
The server device 20a includes a spatial design data generation unit 21, a first acquisition unit 22, a calculation unit 23, a determination unit 24, a second acquisition unit 26, and an output unit 27. These components are realized by a microcomputer or a processor provided in the server device 20 a.
Fig. 6 also shows a plurality of sensors 41, an air conditioner 42, and a control device 43 provided in the actual space 40. The space proposing system 100a may further include these components.
The sensor 41 includes a semiconductor gas sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air flow sensor, an illuminance sensor, a human body sensor, a microphone, a camera, and the like, which can sense the gas concentration. The gas concentration being specifically CO2Concentration, concentration of particulate matter, or VOC concentration, etc. For example, a plurality of sensors 41 are provided in the actual space 40, but at least 1 sensor may be provided. The plurality of sensors 41 are provided at different positions in the actual space 40. The sensor 41 may also include a biosensor that senses biological information of a person staying in the real space 40.
The air conditioning equipment 42 is an example of equipment provided in the actual space 40 for adjusting the environment in the actual space 40. In embodiment 2, an example of a scheme for proposing control parameters of the air-conditioning equipment 42 is described, but the equipment for adjusting the environment in the actual space 40 is not limited to the air-conditioning equipment 42. As another example of the device for adjusting the environment in the actual space 40, a ventilator, an air cleaner, a lighting device, or the like is exemplified.
The control device 43 controls the equipment installed in the real space 40. Further, the control device 43 also functions as a gateway device that transmits the measurement value of the sensor 41 to the server device 20 a. The control device 43 is, for example, an EMS (Energy Management System) controller having an Energy Management function. The control device 43 is not limited to the EMS controller, and may be another controller or gateway device that does not have an energy management function.
[ actions ]
Next, the operation of the spatial proposal system 100a will be described. Fig. 7 is a flowchart of the operation of the space proposing system 100 a.
As described above, the real space 40 is a space constructed based on the space design data, that is, the fitting space design data, of the designed space determined by the determination unit 24 to satisfy the determination criterion. The second acquisition unit 26 acquires the measured value of the environmental information in the actual space 40 (S21). Specifically, the second acquisition unit 26 acquires the measurement values of the plurality of sensors 41 via the control device 43. The second acquisition unit 26 also acquires the operating state (set temperature, air volume, etc.) of the air conditioning equipment 42 in the actual space 40.
The second acquisition unit 26 may directly acquire the measured PMV value calculated by the server device 20a or the external device (i.e., the PMV calculated based on the measured temperature, humidity, airflow, and the like), and the following description will be given assuming that the measured PMV value is acquired in step S21.
Next, the calculation unit 23 calculates the spatial distribution of the environmental information (specifically, PMV) on the design (that is, on the simulation) based on the fitting space design data which is the basis when the actual space 40 is constructed (S22). The spatial distribution is calculated so that the analysis conditions match the actual state (the operation state of the device, etc.) of the current actual space 40 as much as possible.
Next, the output unit 27 compares the actual measured value of the PMV acquired in step S21 with the spatial distribution of the PMV calculated in step S22, and performs a cause analysis of the difference between the actual measured value of the PMV acquired in step S21 and the designed PMV value corresponding thereto (hereinafter also referred to as a designed value of the PMV) (S23). Specifically, the output unit 27 specifies the position (coordinates) of the PMV actually measured in the real space 40, and performs a cause analysis using the PMV value at the specified position in the spatial distribution of the PMV as a design value of the PMV.
The reason analysis is performed by referring to a previously constructed reason analysis database 50, for example. In the cause analysis data 51 provided from the cause analysis database 50, the difference between the actual measured value of the PMV and the design value of the PMV is associated with the cause of the occurrence of the difference. The cause analysis database 50 is previously created empirically or experimentally. In addition, the cause analysis database 50 is updated by accumulating data. Based on the analysis result of the cause, the output unit 27 generates control parameters (set temperature, air volume, wind direction, and the like) of the air-conditioning apparatus 42 for bringing the PMV actual measurement value close to the design value (S24). Furthermore, the cause analysis database 50 is not necessarily used.
The calculation unit 23 recalculates the spatial distribution of the PMV using the generated control parameter (S25), and the determination unit 24 determines whether or not the recalculated spatial distribution of the PMV satisfies the criterion for the evaluation item of the WELL authentication (S26). That is, the determination unit 24 checks whether or not the control parameters generated in step S25 are configured such that the design space satisfies the criterion for the evaluation items of the WELL authentication (analog OK). In this way, the space proposal system 100a does not determine whether or not only the measured value of the environmental information at a specific position in the actual space 40 satisfies the criterion, but determines whether or not the distribution of the environmental information in the designed space (i.e., the entire space) satisfies the criterion.
When the determination unit 24 determines that the recalculated first spatial distribution does not satisfy the criterion of the evaluation item of the WELL authentication (no in S26), the output unit 27 regenerates another control parameter again without outputting the control information indicating the control parameter (S24).
On the other hand, when the determination unit 24 determines that the spatial distribution of the recalculated PMV satisfies the determination criterion of the evaluation item of WELL authentication (yes in S26), the output unit 27 outputs control information indicating the control parameter (S27). The outputted control information is transmitted to the information terminal 30 via, for example, a wide area communication network, and the information terminal 30 displays the control parameter on the display screen based on the control information. Fig. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a display screen of the control parameters.
In addition, the outputted control information is also transmitted to the control device 43 via, for example, the wide area communication network, and the control device 43 controls the air-conditioning equipment 42 using the control parameter indicated by the received control information (S28). Thereafter, the actual measurement value of the PMV gradually approaches the design value by repeating the processing of steps S21 to S28.
[ Effect and the like ]
As described above, the space proposing system 100a includes: a first acquisition unit 22 that acquires spatial design data indicating a state of a space on a design; a calculation unit 23 that calculates a first spatial distribution of environmental information in a design space based on spatial design data (the spatial design data includes equipment data on equipment for adjusting an environment arranged in the design space); and a determination unit 24 that determines whether or not the environment in the design space satisfies a criterion used for environment authentication of the actual space 40, based on the calculated first spatial distribution; a second acquisition unit 26 that acquires an actual measurement value of environmental information in the actual space 40 constructed based on the fitting space design data of the design space determined by the determination unit 24 to satisfy the determination criterion; and an output unit 27 that outputs control information indicating a control method for devices disposed in the actual space 40 for bringing the measured value of the acquired environmental information close to a design value determined from the spatial distribution calculated based on the fitting space design data.
Such a space proposal system 100a can propose a method (for example, control parameters) for controlling devices for bringing the actual space 40 close to a space that satisfies the criterion used for the environment authentication.
Further, for example, the output unit 27 outputs control information to the control device 43 that controls the equipment disposed in the real space 40.
Such a space proposal system 100a can perform control of devices for bringing the actual space 40 close to a space that satisfies a criterion used for environment authentication.
For example, the output unit 27 generates control information based on a difference between an actually measured value and a design value of the acquired environment information, and when the spatial distribution recalculated using the generated control information is determined to satisfy the determination reference, the output unit 27 outputs the control information.
Such a space proposal system 100a can propose a control method capable of confirming, in design, that the actual space 40 is a space that satisfies the criterion used for the environment authentication.
(other embodiments)
The above description has been made based on the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, it is determined whether or not the environment in the design space satisfies the criterion for the evaluation item of the WELL authentication, but the criterion is not limited to the criterion for the evaluation item of the WELL authentication. For example, the determination criterion may be a criterion based on biological information of a human body, such as a criterion for making a space close to an environment in which an autonomic nerve of a human body can be adjusted, a criterion for making a space close to an environment in which concentration of a human can be improved, or the like. The environment in this specification includes an environment determined based on biological information of a human body.
In the above embodiment, the space planning system is implemented by a plurality of devices, but may be implemented by a single device. When the space proposing system is realized by a plurality of devices, the components provided in each system may be arbitrarily distributed to the plurality of devices.
For example, the method of communication between devices in the above embodiments is not particularly limited. In addition, a relay device not shown may be inserted in the communication between the devices.
In the above-described embodiment, the process executed by a specific processing unit may be executed by another processing unit. Further, the order of the plurality of processes may be changed, or the plurality of processes may be executed in parallel.
In the above-described embodiment, each component may be realized by executing a software program suitable for each component. Each component may be realized by reading a software program recorded in a recording medium such as a hard disk drive or a semiconductor memory by a program execution unit such as a CPU or a processor and executing the software program.
Further, each component may be realized by hardware. For example, each component may be a circuit (or an integrated circuit). These circuits may constitute 1 circuit as a whole, or may be separate circuits. Each of these circuits may be a general-purpose circuit or a dedicated circuit.
All or specific aspects of the present invention can be realized by a system, an apparatus, a method, an integrated circuit, a computer program, or a computer-readable recording medium such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory). The present invention can also be realized by any combination of systems, apparatuses, methods, integrated circuits, computer programs, and recording media.
For example, the present invention can be realized as the server apparatus according to the above-described embodiment or a space planning system corresponding thereto. The present invention can be realized as a computer-implemented space proposing method such as a space proposing system, or as a program for causing a computer to execute such a space proposing method. The present invention can also be realized as a computer-readable nonvolatile recording medium on which such a program is recorded.
In addition, the present invention includes an embodiment obtained by applying various modifications to the respective embodiments, or an embodiment obtained by arbitrarily combining the components and functions of the respective embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
22: a first acquisition unit; 23: a calculation section; 24: a determination unit; 25: a pull-out section; 26: a second acquisition unit; 27: an output section; 40: a real space; 42: air conditioning machinery (equipment); 43: a control device; 100. 100 a: a space proposal system.
Claims (9)
1. A space proposing system is provided with:
a first acquisition unit that acquires spatial design data representing a state of a space on a design;
a calculation unit that calculates a spatial distribution of environmental information in the design space based on the spatial design data; and
and a determination unit that determines whether or not the environment in the designed space satisfies a criterion used for environment authentication in an actual space, based on the calculated spatial distribution.
2. The space proposal system according to claim 1,
the information processing apparatus further includes a presenting unit that presents a correction of the spatial design data when the determining unit determines that the environment in the designed space does not satisfy the determination criterion.
3. The space proposal system according to claim 2,
the spatial design data includes device data relating to devices for adjusting an environment disposed on a space on the design,
the proposing unit proposes, as a revision of the spatial design data, a modification of the arrangement of the devices in the space on the design.
4. The space proposal system according to claim 2,
the spatial design data includes device data relating to devices for adjusting an environment disposed on a space on the design,
the proposed unit proposes, as a modification of the space design data, replacement of a device in the space on the design with another device or addition of a device to the space on the design.
5. The space proposal system according to claim 1,
the spatial design data includes device data relating to devices for adjusting an environment disposed on a space on the design,
the space proposal system further comprises:
a second acquisition unit that acquires an actual measurement value of environmental information in an actual space constructed based on suitable space design data of the designed space determined by the determination unit to satisfy the determination criterion; and
and an output unit that outputs control information indicating a control method for the device disposed in the actual space for bringing an actual measurement value of the acquired environmental information close to a design value determined from the spatial distribution calculated based on the suitable space design data.
6. The space proposal system according to claim 5,
the output unit outputs the control information to a control device that controls the equipment disposed in the real space.
7. A space proposal system according to claim 5 or 6,
the output unit generates the control information based on a difference between an actually measured value of the acquired environmental information and the design value,
the output section outputs the control information when the spatial distribution recalculated using the generated control information is determined to satisfy the determination reference.
8. A space proposing method, wherein,
obtaining spatial design data representing a state of a space on a design;
calculating a spatial distribution of environmental information in a space on the design based on the spatial design data; and
based on the calculated spatial distribution, it is determined whether or not the environment in the designed space satisfies a criterion used for environment authentication of an actual space.
9. A program for causing a computer to execute the space proposing method according to claim 8.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019146854 | 2019-08-08 | ||
| JP2019-146854 | 2019-08-08 | ||
| PCT/JP2020/028437 WO2021024807A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2020-07-22 | Space proposal system and space proposal method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113795856A true CN113795856A (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=74504058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202080034229.0A Pending CN113795856A (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2020-07-22 | Space proposal system and space proposal method |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7149507B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN113795856A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI754341B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021024807A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115955398A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-04-11 | 浙江瑞盈通信技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent design system and method for communication machine room |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115614940A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-01-17 | 大金工业株式会社 | Arrangement method, device and system of environment adjusting equipment |
| JP7308902B2 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-07-14 | 日機装株式会社 | Airflow simulation terminal device and airflow simulation method |
| WO2023085035A1 (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-19 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Environment estimation method and program |
| WO2023171291A1 (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2023-09-14 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Design method and program |
| WO2023189067A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Setting method, program, and setting system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012063055A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-29 | Taisei Corp | Air conditioning environmental monitoring system |
| WO2018179750A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Environment control system and environment control method |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200832279A (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-08-01 | Internat Design And Construction Online Inc | Computer-based system and method for providing situational awareness for a structure using three-dimensional modeling |
| JP5123808B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2013-01-23 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Building thermal environment simulation device and thermal environment display method |
| TW201231888A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-01 | Jenergy Saving Industry Corp | Environment optimization control device |
| JP2013003697A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2013-01-07 | Lixil Corp | Simulation system for building |
| CN103218759B (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2016-09-14 | 国际竹藤中心 | A kind of timber buildings occupies the evaluation test method and device of suitable environment |
| EP3754588B1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2023-08-16 | Delos Living LLC | Systems, methods, and articles for enhancing wellness associated with habitable environments |
| CN104100013B (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-06-22 | 马鞍山创宁新材料科技有限公司 | The construction method of space-saving type indoor highly effective sound insulation system |
| US20160048612A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-18 | U.S.A. As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Method and Software Tool for Evaluation and Automated Generation of Space Habitat Interior Layouts |
| CN107478784A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-15 | 上海迪勤智能科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor healthy air index IHAI assessment method |
| CN107729664A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of building intelligence design method based on BIM technology |
| CN109740208A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-10 | 天津大学 | A kind of method of LCA and the integration of LEED authentication system |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 WO PCT/JP2020/028437 patent/WO2021024807A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-07-22 JP JP2021537691A patent/JP7149507B2/en active Active
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202080034229.0A patent/CN113795856A/en active Pending
- 2020-08-06 TW TW109126674A patent/TWI754341B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012063055A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-29 | Taisei Corp | Air conditioning environmental monitoring system |
| WO2018179750A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Environment control system and environment control method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 柴婷;毛佳炜;陆懿东;: "基于CFD模拟的船舶空调舱室热舒适性研究", 船舶与海洋工程, no. 02, pages 1 - 2 * |
| 金雅婷;阚安康;夏平;汤伟;: "船舶舱室环境下的动态热舒适研究", 船舶与海洋工程, no. 02, pages 3 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115955398A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-04-11 | 浙江瑞盈通信技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent design system and method for communication machine room |
| CN115955398B (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-09-15 | 浙江瑞盈通信技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent design system and method for communication machine room |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021024807A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
| TW202119251A (en) | 2021-05-16 |
| JP7149507B2 (en) | 2022-10-07 |
| JPWO2021024807A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
| TWI754341B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113795856A (en) | Space proposal system and space proposal method | |
| Bernal et al. | MLE+ a tool for integrated design and deployment of energy efficient building controls | |
| Jazizadeh et al. | Human-building interaction framework for personalized thermal comfort-driven systems in office buildings | |
| US9074786B2 (en) | Air conditioner control device, air-conditioning system, facility/equipment system, air conditioner control method, and recording medium storing air conditioner control program | |
| CN109471369A (en) | Apparatus control method and device | |
| JP2013142494A (en) | Air conditioner control system and method of controlling air conditioner | |
| Rabbani et al. | The spot* personal thermal comfort system | |
| Taneja et al. | Enabling advanced environmental conditioning with a building application stack | |
| Sporr et al. | Automated HVAC control creation based on building information modeling (BIM): Ventilation system | |
| Shalabi et al. | BIM-energy simulation approach for detecting building spaces with faults and problematic behavior. | |
| JP2019015486A (en) | VAV system and air conditioning control method | |
| Luo et al. | Extending the Brick schema to represent metadata of occupants | |
| KR20120080406A (en) | Apparatus and method and for deducting manage plan of building | |
| JP2015092124A (en) | Simulation device and simulation method | |
| AU2021329231B2 (en) | Systems and methods to assess and repair data using data quality indicators | |
| CN113841013B (en) | Indoor environment control system and indoor environment control method | |
| Hobson et al. | Minimum sensor grid density and configuration to enable CO2-based demand-controlled ventilation in an office building | |
| Carbonare et al. | Design and implementation of an occupant-centered self-learning controller for decentralized residential ventilation systems | |
| KR20170000905A (en) | environment management system of a stable using temperature humidity index and apparatus | |
| JP2010210209A (en) | Equipment management system | |
| Yadav et al. | Data-driven simulation for energy and local comfort optimization: Case study of a laboratory | |
| JP2010191566A (en) | Model function update processing apparatus and method | |
| KR102655494B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for managing air quality | |
| US20220299226A1 (en) | Hvac air balance monitoring and testing system | |
| Higgins | Energy modeling basics |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |