CN113791682A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN113791682A
CN113791682A CN202110892478.XA CN202110892478A CN113791682A CN 113791682 A CN113791682 A CN 113791682A CN 202110892478 A CN202110892478 A CN 202110892478A CN 113791682 A CN113791682 A CN 113791682A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air supply
ion generator
electronic device
ionizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110892478.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍国亮
王晓光
杨涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honor Device Co Ltd filed Critical Honor Device Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110892478.XA priority Critical patent/CN113791682A/en
Publication of CN113791682A publication Critical patent/CN113791682A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • G06F1/203Cooling means for portable computers, e.g. for laptops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B17/00Methods preventing fouling
    • B08B17/02Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/703Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides an electronic equipment, this electronic equipment is provided with first air supply arrangement through the inside one side of air intake towards the casing, and set up ion generator in the position department that is close to first air supply arrangement, when first air supply arrangement sent outside cold wind into the inside of casing, can also make the ion flow direction first air supply arrangement of ion generator production, like this, the charged ion that ion generator produced can take place static neutralization with first air supply arrangement, so that the dust loses the adsorption efficiency on first air supply arrangement, alleviate or avoid among the prior art dust to pile up easily on the fan or the problem around the fan, thereby can promote electronic equipment's performance.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to an electronic device.
Background
At present, electronic equipment such as computers, mobile phones and the like are inseparable from our lives, are visible everywhere in the lives, and greatly improve the living standard of people. With the increasing use demands of consumers, the performance requirements of electronic devices are also increasing, and thus, the heat dissipation capability of electronic devices is greatly challenged.
Taking a notebook computer as an example, in the prior art, in order to satisfy the heat dissipation requirement of the notebook computer, a heat dissipation port is generally formed in a casing of the notebook computer, so that heat generated by a heating element inside the notebook computer can flow to an external space through the heat dissipation port, and in order to further improve the heat dissipation effect, a fan is generally arranged near the heat dissipation port, on one hand, the fan can blow out the heat inside the notebook computer, and on the other hand, outside cold air can be brought into the notebook computer through the heat dissipation port.
However, in the above solutions, as the usage time increases, dust is gradually accumulated on or around the fan, which affects the usage performance of the notebook computer.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electronic equipment can alleviate or avoid among the prior art dust pile up easily on the fan or problem around the fan to can promote electronic equipment's performance.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which at least includes: a housing; the shell is provided with at least one air inlet, and one side of the at least one air inlet, which faces the inside of the shell, is provided with a first air supply device; further comprising: an ion generator; the ion generator is arranged close to the first air supply device, so that negative ions generated by the ion generator flow to the first air supply device.
The electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided, through be provided with first air supply arrangement in the inside one side of air intake towards the casing, and set up ion generator in the position department that is close to first air supply arrangement, when first air supply arrangement sent outside cold wind into the inside of casing, can also make the ion flow direction first air supply arrangement that ion generator produced, like this, the charged ion that ion generator produced can take place static neutralization with first air supply arrangement, so that the dust loses the adsorption efficiency on first air supply arrangement, alleviate or avoid the dust among the prior art to pile up the problem on the fan easily or around the fan, thereby can promote electronic equipment's performance.
In addition, first air supply arrangement can also send whole air current to the accessible region of casing inside with charged ion wind, and the static neutralization can also take place for regions such as inner structure and the air intake of charged ion and casing promptly to make the dust lose adsorption efficiency, avoid outside dust to glue the problem that falls in inside and air intake department of casing.
In addition, the electronic equipment can also utilize the airflow of the first air supply device to bring the dust out of the first air supply device and the inner structure of the shell, the air inlet and other areas, so that the effect of removing the dust is realized. Therefore, compare with prior art, the electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided need not to tear open the machine and removes dust, outside having avoided long-term the piling up difficult to the clearance that leads to of dust or causing the short circuit scheduling problem easily, can also reduce work load to a certain extent.
In one possible implementation manner, the ion generator is located on one side of the first air supply device facing the air inlet in the axial direction of the first air supply device. Like this, ion generator and first air supply arrangement fold to placing, and under the effect of the produced air current of first air supply arrangement, the charged ion that ion generator produced can take place static neutralization with first air supply arrangement to make the dust lose on first air supply arrangement, inside and the adsorption efficiency in positions such as air intake of casing, avoid outside dust to glue the problem that falls on first air supply arrangement, inside and air intake department of casing.
In one possible implementation, the ionizer is located on one side of the first air blowing device in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the first air blowing device. Like this, under the effect of the produced air current of first air supply arrangement, the charged ion that the ion generator produced can take place static neutralization with first air supply arrangement to make the dust lose on first air supply arrangement, in the casing inside and at the adsorption efficiency of air intake isotopography department, avoid outside dust to glue the problem that falls on first air supply arrangement, casing inside and air intake department.
In one possible implementation, the ionizer is located on the first air-blowing device. The ion generator is located on the first air supply device, the distance between the ion generator and the first air supply device is shorter, the neutralization effect of charged ions generated by the ion generator and static electricity generated by the first air supply device is better, and accordingly the adsorption capacity of dust on the first air supply device, in the shell and at the positions of the air inlet and the like is better reduced or avoided.
In one possible implementation manner, the ion emitting end of the ion generator faces the first air supply device. The ion emission end of the ion generator faces the first air supply device, so that charged ions emitted by the ion emission end of the ion generator can be more concentrated and fully emitted to the first air supply device, the charged ions generated by the ion generator and static generated by the first air supply device can be better neutralized, and accordingly the adsorption capacity of dust on the first air supply device, in the shell and at the positions of an air inlet and the like can be better reduced or avoided.
In one possible implementation manner, the ions emitted by the ion emitting end are negative ions or positive and negative ions. The static ions generated by the dust are positive ions, and the ions emitted by the ion emitting end of the ion generator are negative ions or positive and negative ions, so that the ions emitted by the ion emitting end of the ion generator can be ensured to be mutually neutralized with static electricity, and the static adsorption capacity of the dust is reduced or avoided.
In a possible implementation manner, at least one second air supply device is further arranged on the ion generator; the rotating shaft of the second air supply device is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of the ion generator; the second air supply device is used for being matched with the first air supply device to form directional airflow. The second air supply device can be matched with the first air supply device to form directional airflow so as to enhance the airflow direction between the first air supply device and the ion generator, and more airflow generated by the first air supply device is blown to the ion generator.
In one possible implementation, the second air blowing device is a fan. The fan is a device which is driven by electricity to generate air flow, and the fan arranged in the fan rotates after being electrified to form natural wind.
In a possible implementation manner, the housing is further provided with at least one air outlet, and an air duct is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet; the ion generator is located in the air duct. The ion generator is located in the wind channel between air inlet and the air outlet, can ensure that first air supply arrangement will take charge in the ion wind sends whole wind channel, like this charged ion can also take place static neutralization with other structures in the wind channel, air outlet and regions such as air inlet to make the dust lose adsorption efficiency, avoid outside dust to glue the problem that falls in inside, air outlet and air inlet department in the wind channel. Moreover, the electronic equipment can also utilize the airflow of the first air supply device to bring the dust out of the air channel from the air outlet, so that the effect of removing the dust is realized.
In one possible implementation, the ionizer is a rotary ionizer; alternatively, the ionizer is a translational type ionizer. The rotary ion generator adjusts the distance between the two electrodes through the relative rotation between the electrodes, and the translation ion generator adjusts the distance between the two electrodes through the opposite or back-to-back movement of the two electrodes.
In one possible implementation, the first air blowing device is a fan. The fan is a device which is driven by electricity to generate air flow, and the fan arranged in the fan rotates after being electrified to form natural wind.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first air blowing device and an ionizer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first air blowing device and an ionizer provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
100-an electronic device; 11-a display screen; 12-a host body;
13-a keyboard device; 131-a key; 14-a front camera module;
10-a housing; 101-an air inlet; 102-an air outlet;
20-a first air supply device; 30-an ionizer; f1 — first gas stream;
f2 — second gas flow.
Detailed Description
The terminology used in the description of the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments of the present application only and is not intended to be limiting of the application, as the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device, which may include but is not limited to a mobile terminal, a fixed terminal or a foldable device such as a desktop computer, a tablet computer (Table), a notebook computer (Laptop), an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a handheld computer, an interphone, a netbook, a Point of sales (POS) machine, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a television, a projector, a cloud terminal, a wearable device, a virtual reality device, or a vehicle-mounted front-end, a security device, and the like.
In the embodiment of the present application, a notebook computer is taken as an example of the electronic device.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a notebook computer, and referring to fig. 1, an electronic device 100 may include: the display screen 11 is used for displaying images, videos and the like, and the host body 12 is used for inputting instructions and data and controlling the display screen 11 to display the images and the videos according to the input instructions and data. Meanwhile, the host body 12 is also used to play voice or music.
The electronic device 100 is capable of switching between an open state and a closed state. When the electronic device 100 is in the open state, the display screen 11 and the host body 12 form an included angle greater than 0 ° and smaller than 360 °. That is, the display screen 11 can rotate 360 ° around the main body 12. When the electronic device 100 is in the closed state, the display screen 11 covers the host body 12, and the display surface of the display screen 11 is opposite to the keyboard surface of the host body 12.
Specifically, the display screen 11 and the main body 12 may be rotatably connected, for example, the display screen 11 and the main body 12 may be connected through a rotating shaft. Alternatively, the display screen 11 and the main body 12 may be rotatably connected by a hinge structure. Or, in some examples, the display screen 11 and the host body 12 may be independent from each other, for example, the display screen 11 and the host body 12 may be detachable from each other, when in use, the display screen 11 is placed on the host body 12, and after use, the display screen 11 and the host body 12 may be separated from each other.
It should be noted that, in order to achieve the display effect of the display screen 11, the display screen 11 and the host body 12 need to be electrically connected, for example, the display screen 11 and the host body 12 may be electrically connected through a contact, or the display screen 11 and the host body 12 may be electrically connected through a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC), or the display screen 11 and the host body 12 may be electrically connected through a wire, and in addition, the display screen 11 and the host body 12 may be wirelessly connected through a wireless signal (for example, a bluetooth signal).
It should be noted that, when the Display screen 11 is a flat panel, the Display screen 11 may be an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Display screen or a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and when the Display screen 11 is a curved panel, the Display screen 11 may be an OLED Display screen.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to implement the input of the electronic device, the electronic device 100 may further include: the keyboard device 13, the keyboard device 13 is used for inputting commands and data, the keyboard device 13 may be disposed on the main body 12, for example, the main body 12 may have a mounting portion (not shown), the keyboard device 13 is mounted on the mounting portion of the main body 12, the keyboard device 13 is electrically connected to the control unit in the main body 12, and the keyboard device 13 serves as an input device of the electronic apparatus 100.
In other embodiments, characters or operation instructions can be input by using keys through a key touch keyboard, and cursor movement or multi-gesture operation can be controlled in a touch mode. Specifically, the display screen 11 and the key touch keyboard may be placed at a predetermined distance from each other for use, and the display screen 11 and the key touch keyboard may be wirelessly connected through a wireless signal (e.g., a bluetooth signal), so that a user may arbitrarily adjust the placement position of the key touch keyboard according to personal use habits. In the embodiment of the present application, the key touch keyboard may be, for example, a wireless keyboard.
It is understood that the display screen 11 and the touch-key keypad may be interconnected through a communication network to realize wireless signal interaction. The communication network may be, but is not limited to: a close-range communication network such as a WI-FI hotspot network, a WI-FI peer-to-peer (P2P) network, a bluetooth network, a zigbee network, or a Near Field Communication (NFC) network. Touch-tone keyboard 10 may provide input to electronic device 100, and electronic device 100 performs operations responsive to the input based on the input from the touch-tone keyboard.
The keyboard apparatus 13 may include: a keyboard substrate (not shown in the figures) and a plurality of keys 131 disposed on the keyboard substrate, the types of the keys 131 can refer to the structure of fig. 1, for example, the plurality of keys 131 include number keys, function keys (e.g., Delete key, Insert key, etc.), and alphabet keys, etc. The keys 131 can be divided into single keys and multiple keys according to their sizes, the single keys are the keys just above the keyboard (the structure of the upper surface of the keyboard is similar to a square), such as keys corresponding to each letter and each number, the multiple keys are keys other than the single keys, and the multiple keys can be in a long strip shape, such as the length of the multiple keys is greater than the width.
Referring to fig. 1, a partial key 131, such as a single-key, is smaller in size, and illustratively, in a keyboard apparatus 13 of the present application, the single-key has a length and a width of 1.6 cm; the partial keys 131, such as multiple keys (e.g., space key, Enter key, Shift key, etc.), are larger in size than the single key, and illustratively, in a keyboard apparatus 13 of the present application, a part of the multiple keys are 1.8cm and 1.6cm in length and width, respectively, and a part of the multiple keys are 10.2cm and 1.6cm in length and width, respectively, etc.
In order to realize the input function of the key 131, a contact (not shown in the figure) may be disposed on the keyboard substrate, and the contact is triggered after the key 131 is pressed, so as to realize the input function.
In order to implement the shooting function, the electronic device 100 may further include: camera module, with continued reference to fig. 1, the camera module may include a front camera module 14 and a rear camera module (not shown). Wherein, the rearmounted module of making a video recording can set up on the one side that 11 deviate from the host computer body 12 of display screen, has seted up the trompil on the display screen 11, and the camera lens of the rearmounted module of making a video recording is corresponding with the trompil. The display screen 11 may be provided with mounting holes (not shown) for mounting a part of the rear camera module. The front camera module 14 may be disposed on a surface of the middle metal plate 221 facing the display screen 11, or the front camera module 14 may be disposed on a surface of the display screen 11 facing the host body 12, and an opening for exposing a lens end of the front camera module 14 is disposed on the display screen 11.
In the embodiment of the present application, the setting positions of the front camera module 14 and the rear camera module may include, but are not limited to, the above description. In some embodiments, the number of the front camera modules 14 and the rear camera modules provided in the electronic device 100 may be 1 or N, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
In the related art, in order to satisfy the heat dissipation requirement of the electronic device 100, a heat dissipation opening is generally formed in a housing of the electronic device 100, so that heat generated by a heating element inside the electronic device 100 can flow to an external space through the heat dissipation opening, and in order to further improve the heat dissipation effect, a fan is generally arranged near the heat dissipation opening, on one hand, the fan can blow out heat inside the electronic device 100, and on the other hand, outside cold air can be brought into the electronic device 100 through the heat dissipation opening. However, most of the internal structures of the fan, the fan blades of the fan, and the electronic device 100 of the electronic device 100 are plastic products, and as the usage time increases, dust is gradually accumulated on the fan or around the fan of the electronic device 100 under the electrostatic adsorption effect, which affects the usage performance of the electronic device 100.
Based on this, the embodiment of the application provides an electronic equipment, this electronic equipment is through being provided with first air supply arrangement in the inside one side of air intake towards the casing, and set up ion generator in the position department that is close to first air supply arrangement, when first air supply arrangement sent outside cold wind into the inside of casing, can also make the ion flow direction first air supply arrangement of ion generator production, like this, the charged ion that ion generator produced can take place static neutralization with first air supply arrangement, so that the dust loses the adsorption efficiency on first air supply arrangement, alleviate or avoid the problem that the dust piles up easily on the fan or around the fan among the prior art, thereby can promote electronic equipment's performance.
The following describes a specific structure of the electronic device with reference to the drawings by taking specific embodiments as examples.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device 100, where the electronic device 100 may include at least: the air conditioner comprises a housing 10, wherein at least one air inlet 101 may be formed in the housing 10, and a first air supply device 20 is disposed on a side of the at least one air inlet 101 facing the inside of the housing 10. The first air blowing device 20 is used for heat dissipation, for example, the first air blowing device 20 may be used for sending external cold air into the interior of the casing 10.
Specifically, a side of the at least one air inlet 101 facing the inside of the casing 10 is provided with the first air supply device 20, that is, the first air supply device 20 is located inside the casing 10, and the first air supply device 20 is disposed near the air inlet 101.
It should be noted that the housing 10 is used to protect the internal structure of the main body 12, and specifically, the housing 10 may be a whole structure or may be formed by assembling a plurality of parts. In some embodiments, the housing 10 may include a C-shell and a D-shell. The shell C and the shell D are involuted to enclose the inner accommodating space of the housing 10. Wherein, C shell and D shell can be fixed through the joint, also can be fixed through gluing, can also be fixed through threaded connection, and this application embodiment does not do specific limitation here.
As shown with continued reference to fig. 2, the electronic device 100 may further include: and an ion generator 30, wherein the ion generator 30 is disposed near the first air supply device 20 so that negative ions generated by the ion generator 30 can flow toward the first air supply device 20.
It is understood that the ionizer is a method of generating negative ions by boosting the power frequency voltage to a desired voltage using a high voltage transformer and discharging the negative ions into the surrounding air. In other words, such an apparatus for artificially generating air anions is called an air anion generator or an anion generator, which is simply called an ionizer. Specifically, the negative ions are generated by raising a low voltage to a direct current negative high voltage by a pulse and oscillation electric appliance through a negative ion generator, generating a high corona by utilizing the direct current high voltage at the tip of a carbon brush, and releasing a large amount of electrons (e-) at a high speed, wherein the electrons can not exist in the air for a long time (the existing electrons have the service life of nS grade), and can be immediately captured by oxygen molecules (O2) in the air to form the negative ions.
In the related art, the static electricity cannot be actively removed after the surface of the fan is charged with the static electricity, so that the dust is adsorbed, and the dust is accumulated on the fan to influence the air outlet and efficiency of the fan, thereby increasing the load of the motor and increasing the overall noise of the electronic device 100. Or, the dust still can pile up at the air outlet, influences the air-out efficiency of air outlet to further increase motor load, produce the noise. Moreover, no matter dust is accumulated in the fan, the air outlet or the whole machine, the dust can affect the heat dissipation of the electronic device 100 to a certain extent, and further the overall performance and the user experience effect of the electronic device 100 are affected.
In the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first air supply device 20 is disposed on one side of the air inlet 101 facing the inside of the housing 10, and the ion generator 30 is disposed at a position close to the first air supply device 20, so that when the first air supply device 20 sends outside cold air into the inside of the housing 10, ions generated by the ion generator 30 can flow into the first air supply device 20.
Like this, utilize ion wind to produce the principle, the charged ion that ion generator 30 produced can take place static neutralization with first air supply arrangement 20 to make the dust lose the adsorption efficiency on first air supply arrangement 20, alleviate or avoid the problem that the dust piles up on the fan easily or around the fan among the prior art, thereby alleviate or avoid the dust to pile up air-out and the efficiency that influences the fan on the fan, thereby increase motor load, make the problem of the whole noise increase of electronic equipment 100, thereby can promote electronic equipment 100's performance.
In addition, first air supply arrangement 20 can also send whole air current to the reachable region of casing 10 inside with charged ion wind, and charged ion can also take place static neutralization with the inner structure of casing 10 and regions such as air intake 101 promptly, so that the dust loses adsorption efficiency, avoids outside dust to glue the problem that falls in inside and air intake 101 department of casing 10, thereby can avoid to a certain extent producing the influence to electronic equipment 100's heat dissipation, and then can improve electronic equipment 100's wholeness ability and user experience effect.
In addition, the electronic apparatus 100 can also remove dust by taking the dust out of the first air blowing device 20, the internal structure of the casing 10, the air inlet 101, and other areas by the airflow of the first air blowing device 20. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the application can realize dust removal without disassembling the machine, is convenient to clean, and can reduce the workload of disassembling and removing dust to a certain extent besides avoiding the problems that dust is difficult to clean or short circuit is easily caused due to long-term accumulation.
In the embodiment of the present application, the positional relationship between the ionizer 30 and the first air blowing device 20 includes, but is not limited to, the following two possible implementations:
one possible implementation is: referring to fig. 2 and 3, the ionizer 30 is located on a side of the first air blowing device 20 facing the air intake opening 101 in the axial direction of the first air blowing device 20. That is, the ion generator 30 is disposed in an overlapping manner with the first air blowing device 20 (see fig. 3), so that under the action of the airflow generated by the first air blowing device 20, the charged ions generated by the ion generator 30 can be electrostatically neutralized with the first air blowing device 20, so that the dust loses the adsorption capacity at the positions on the first air blowing device 20, inside the housing 10, at the air inlet 101, and the like, and the problem that the external dust is adhered to the first air blowing device 20, inside the housing 10, and at the air inlet 101 is avoided.
It should be noted here that the ion generator 30 may be located on either side of the first air blowing device 20 in the axial direction of the first air blowing device 20. That is, when the ion generator 30 is disposed in an overlapping manner with the first air blowing device 20, the ion generator 30 may be located above the first air blowing device 20 (see fig. 3), or in some other embodiments, the ion generator 30 may also be located inside the first air blowing device 20, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Here, the axial direction of the first air blowing device 20 refers to an extending direction of a rotating shaft of the first air blowing device 20, that is, an air outlet direction of the first air blowing device 20.
In addition, it should be understood that, in fig. 3, the flow direction of the first air flow F1 is the direction in which the external cold air enters the electronic device 100 through the air inlet 101 and then blows towards the first air blowing device 20 and the ionizer 30.
Another possible implementation is: referring to fig. 4 and 5, the ionizer 30 is located on one side of the first air blowing device 20 in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the first air blowing device 20 (see fig. 5).
Thus, under the action of the airflow generated by the first air supply device 20, the charged ions generated by the ion generator 30 can be electrostatically neutralized with the first air supply device 20, so that the dust loses the adsorption capacity at the positions on the first air supply device 20, inside the housing 10, at the air inlet 101, and the like, and the problem that the external dust is stuck on the first air supply device 20, inside the housing 10, and at the air inlet 101 is avoided.
It should be understood that, in fig. 5, the flow direction of the first air flow F1 is the direction in which the external cold air enters the electronic device 100 through the air inlet 101 and then blows towards the first air blowing device 20 and the ion generator 30. The second airflow F2 is a direction of the ion airflow generated by the ion generator 30 to the first air supply device 20.
It should be noted that the ion generator 30 and the first air blowing device 20 may be in other positional relationships, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and is not limited to the above example. Moreover, the ion generator 30 and the first air blowing device 20 can be arranged in a more compact manner, so that the occupied space of the ion generator in the electronic device 100 can be saved, and the available space can be provided for other electronic devices in the electronic device 100.
In addition, as an alternative embodiment, the ion generator 30 may be located on the first air blowing device 20. The ion generator 30 is located on the first air supply device 20, so that the distance between the ion generator 30 and the first air supply device 20 is shorter, and further, the neutralization effect of the charged ions generated by the ion generator 30 and the static electricity generated by the first air supply device 20 is better, so that the adsorption capacity of dust on the first air supply device 20, in the shell 10, at the air inlet 101 and the like is better reduced or avoided.
It is understood that the ion generator 30 may be non-detachably mounted on the first air blowing device 20, for example, by bonding, screwing, pinning or snapping, etc., wherein the specific structure of the detachable connection is not limited in this embodiment.
Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the ion generator 30 and the first air blowing device 20 may be connected in a non-detachable manner, for example, the connection end of the ion generator 30 and the connection end of the first air blowing device 20 are both made of metal, and in this case, the two may be connected by welding.
In the embodiment of the present application, the ion emitting end of the ion generator 30 may face the first air blowing device 20. The ion emitting end of the ion generator 30 faces the first air supply device 20, so that the charged ions emitted by the ion emitting end of the ion generator 30 can be more concentrated and sufficiently emitted to the first air supply device 20, and the neutralization effect of the charged ions generated by the ion generator 30 and the static electricity generated by the first air supply device 20 is better, so that the adsorption capacity of dust on the first air supply device 20, in the shell 10, at the air inlet 101 and other positions can be better reduced or avoided.
It is understood that the ions emitted from the ion emitting end are negative ions or positive and negative ions. The electrostatic ions generated by the dust are positive ions, and the ions emitted by the ion emitting end of the ion generator 30 are negative ions or positive and negative ions, so that the ions emitted by the ion emitting end of the ion generator 30 can be ensured to be neutralized with the electrostatic interaction, and the electrostatic adsorption capacity of the dust is reduced or avoided.
In addition, in a possible implementation manner, at least one second air supply device (not shown in the figure) is further disposed on the ion generator 30, a rotating shaft of the second air supply device may be coaxially connected with a rotating shaft of the ion generator 30, and the second air supply device is configured to cooperate with the first air supply device 20 to form a directional air flow. The second air supply device can cooperate with the first air supply device 20 to form a directional airflow so as to enhance the airflow direction between the first air supply device 20 and the ion generator 30, so that more airflow generated by the first air supply device 20 is blown to the ion generator 30.
In addition, referring to fig. 2, at least one air outlet 102 may be further formed on the housing 10, an air duct is formed between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102, and the ion generator 30 is located in the air duct. It should be noted that the air duct is located inside the internal structure of the electronic device 100.
The ion generator 30 is located in the air duct between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102, and can ensure that the first air supply device 20 supplies the charged ion wind into the whole air duct, so that the charged ions can be neutralized with static electricity in other structures in the air duct, the air outlet 102, the air inlet 101 and other areas, so that the dust loses adsorption capacity, and the problem that external dust is stuck inside the air duct, at the air outlet 102 and the air inlet 101 is avoided.
In addition, the electronic apparatus 100 can also remove dust by taking the dust out of the air duct from the air outlet 102 by the airflow of the first air blowing device 20.
In the present embodiment, the ionizer 30 is a rotary type ionizer that adjusts the distance between two electrodes by relative rotation between the electrodes. Alternatively, the ionizer 30 is a translational ionizer that adjusts the distance between two electrodes by moving the two electrodes toward or away from each other. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the ionizer 30, and is not limited to the above example.
Alternatively, in some other embodiments, ionizer 30 may be classified into three categories, as follows: the first is a high-frequency induction plasma generator, which is also called a high-frequency plasma torch, or a radio-frequency plasma torch, and inputs the energy of a high-frequency power supply into a continuous gas flow for high-frequency discharge by using electrodeless induction coupling. The second is an arc plasma generator, which is also called an arc plasma torch, or a plasma torch, or sometimes called an arc heater, and is a discharge device capable of generating directional "low temperature" plasma jet. The third is a low-pressure plasma generator, which is a low-pressure gas discharge device, generally composed of a power source for generating plasma, a discharge chamber, a vacuum pumping system, and a working gas (or reaction gas) supply system.
It is understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the ionizer 30 may include a driving member and two electrodes, the two electrodes may be a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, and the distance between the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate may be dynamically adjusted by the driving member.
In addition, the electronic device 100 may further include a control unit, where the control unit includes a single chip and a transformer circuit, where the single chip controls a working state of the transformer circuit, and the transformer circuit is configured to increase the voltage to a dc high voltage of 6000V or more. Moreover, the high voltage output of the control unit is connected to the positive plate and the negative plate of the ionizer 30, and the single chip in the control unit outputs a pulse control signal to the driving member in the ionizer 30, and also outputs a pulse control signal to the first air blowing device 20.
Note that the ionizer 30 may include: the high-voltage switch comprises a motor, an eccentric cam and a conductive outer ring, wherein the conductive outer ring is used as an electrode to be connected with a high-voltage cathode, and the inner ring wall of the conductive outer ring is provided with a plurality of protruding structures. The eccentric cam is used as the other electrode and connected with the high-voltage positive electrode, the eccentric cam is coaxially arranged in the conductive outer ring, an air gap is formed between the eccentric cam and the conductive outer ring, the motor is used for driving the eccentric cam to rotate, and the distance between the two electrodes can change repeatedly along with the rotation of the motor, so that plasma is generated continuously. The plasma diffuses and moves along with the airflow, and the air purification effect is achieved.
It should be understood that the rotating shaft of the second air blowing device may be coaxially connected with the eccentric cam of the ionizer 30. The second air supply device cooperates with the first air supply device 20 to form an air passage for directional air flow.
In addition, in a possible implementation manner, the positive plate and the negative plate may be made of metal, graphene, carbon fiber material, or a non-metal sheet coated with a conductive material, and the specific material of the positive plate and the negative plate in the embodiments of the present application is not limited, and is not limited to the above examples.
Wherein, the material of using positive plate and negative pole piece is the carbon fiber for the example, ion generator 30 begins the during operation, the anion is the pulse oscillation circuit through ion generator 30, pass through the high-voltage module with the low-voltage and step up to the direct current negative high voltage, constantly produce the high corona of negative direct current through the carbon fiber tip again, in the middle of the high-speed a large amount of electron that launches gets into the air, and because the electron life-span that exists in the air only has ns level, the unable permanent existence of electron is in the air, can be caught by the oxygen molecule in the air immediately, thereby form the anion, increase the anion volume in the air.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the first air blowing device 20 may be a fan. The second air supply device can also be a fan. The fan is a device which is driven by electricity to generate air flow, and the fan arranged in the fan rotates after being electrified to form natural wind.
It should be understood that, in some other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may also combine software and hardware to perform timed dust removal on the inside of the electronic device 100, or may also perform autonomous dust removal by a user according to the requirements of an actual application scenario, which is not specifically limited herein.
In addition, in order to realize the external sound playing of the electronic device 100, a speaker (not shown in the figure) may be further disposed in the main body 12, and the speaker is used to convert the audio electrical signal into a sound signal, so that a user can listen to the sound emitted by the electronic device 100 through an external earphone or a built-in speaker. It should be noted that, when the speaker is disposed near the outer edge of the keyboard device 13, "near" specifically means that the speaker is disposed on the host body 12 at a position closer to the outer edge of the keyboard device 13 than to the center of the keyboard device 13 on the host body 12.
Illustratively, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the speakers may be two, and the speakers are symmetrically disposed at the lower edge of the keyboard apparatus 13. Of course, the speakers may be provided at the upper edge or the left and right side edges of the keyboard apparatus 13. In other embodiments, the number of speakers may also be one or more than three, which is not limited herein. In addition, sound output holes (not shown) of the electronic device 100 may be disposed corresponding to specific positions of the speakers or may be formed on the left and right sides of the main body 12.
It should be understood that when the number of sound holes is plural, the plural sound holes may be uniformly spaced. Thus, the sound effect and the tone quality uniformity of the sound hole can be enhanced, and the appearance attractiveness of the electronic device 100 can be improved.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, a microphone, that is, a microphone may be further disposed in the electronic device 100, and the microphone is configured to convert a sound signal into an electrical signal, and when a user makes a call or sends a voice message, the user may approach the microphone through a mouth of the user to generate a sound, and input the sound signal into the microphone. In the embodiment of the present invention, the casing 10 may further have a sound inlet (not shown) opposite to the microphone, so that external sound can be input into the microphone through the sound inlet.
The casing 10 may further have a power interface located between the sound outlet and the sound inlet, where the power interface may be a USB Type-C interface, or may also be a Micro USB interface.
It should be understood that the opening positions of the sound outlet, the sound inlet and the power interface include, but are not limited to, the positions described above, and in some other examples, the opening positions of the sound outlet 2011, the sound inlet and the power interface may be adjusted according to actual requirements. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone, and in some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be provided with two microphones, so that a noise reduction function may be implemented in addition to collecting a sound signal. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may further include three, four or more microphones to collect sound signals and reduce noise, and may further identify sound sources and perform directional recording functions.
In the embodiment of the present application, the speaker assembly 100 and the microphone may be electrically connected to the processor on the circuit board through the audio module, so that the speaker assembly 100, the microphone, the audio module, the processor, and the like implement audio functions, such as playing music, recording, and the like. The audio module may be disposed in the processor, or a part of the functions of the audio module may be disposed in the processor, and the audio module may convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal, and encode and decode an audio signal.
It is to be understood that the illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, some components may be split, or a different arrangement of components. For example, the electronic device 100 may further include a camera (e.g., a front camera and a rear camera) and a flash.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, an indirect connection via an intermediary, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
Reference throughout this specification to apparatus or components, in embodiments or applications, means or components must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present embodiments. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically stated otherwise.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "may include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the same, and although the embodiments of the present application are described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced, and the modifications or the replacements may not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises at least:
a housing;
the shell is provided with at least one air inlet, and one side of the at least one air inlet, which faces the inside of the shell, is provided with a first air supply device;
further comprising: an ion generator; the ion generator is arranged close to the first air supply device, so that negative ions generated by the ion generator flow to the first air supply device.
2. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the ionizer is located on a side of the first air blowing device facing the air intake in an axial direction of the first air blowing device.
3. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said ion generator is located on one side of said first air blowing device in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of said first air blowing device.
4. The electronic device of claim 2 or 3, wherein the ionizer is located on the first air-moving device.
5. The electronic device according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein an ion emitting end of the ionizer faces the first air blowing means.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the ion emitting end emits negative ions or positive and negative ions.
7. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the ionizer is further provided with at least one second air-blowing device; the rotating shaft of the second air supply device is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of the ion generator;
the second air supply device is used for being matched with the first air supply device to form directional airflow.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the second air-moving device is a fan.
9. The electronic device of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the housing further defines at least one air outlet, and an air duct is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet;
the ion generator is located in the air duct.
10. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the ionizer is a rotary ionizer; alternatively, the ionizer is a translational type ionizer.
11. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the first air-moving device is a fan.
CN202110892478.XA 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Electronic device Pending CN113791682A (en)

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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Country Link
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Citations (5)

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CN105517421A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Ionization dust collection device for electronic equipment
CN205263732U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-05-25 淮北师范大学 Multi -purpose computer/multi -function computer machine case with shockproof function
US20180206362A1 (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-07-19 Ventiva, Inc. Apparatus and method for removing heat from a heat-generating device
CN207965748U (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-10-12 无锡睿勤科技有限公司 Dust-extraction unit and laptop with the device
CN209151191U (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-07-23 郑州城市职业学院 A kind of computer router convenient for dedusting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205263732U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-05-25 淮北师范大学 Multi -purpose computer/multi -function computer machine case with shockproof function
CN105517421A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Ionization dust collection device for electronic equipment
US20180206362A1 (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-07-19 Ventiva, Inc. Apparatus and method for removing heat from a heat-generating device
CN207965748U (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-10-12 无锡睿勤科技有限公司 Dust-extraction unit and laptop with the device
CN209151191U (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-07-23 郑州城市职业学院 A kind of computer router convenient for dedusting

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