CN113787571B - Sponge board divides strip device - Google Patents

Sponge board divides strip device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113787571B
CN113787571B CN202111087657.2A CN202111087657A CN113787571B CN 113787571 B CN113787571 B CN 113787571B CN 202111087657 A CN202111087657 A CN 202111087657A CN 113787571 B CN113787571 B CN 113787571B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping block
block assembly
sponge
assembly
sponge board
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Active
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CN202111087657.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113787571A (en
Inventor
沈长鹏
刘保祥
闫晓花
张贻弓
张小艺
刘鹏
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Lanjian Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Lanjian Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111087657.2A priority Critical patent/CN113787571B/en
Publication of CN113787571A publication Critical patent/CN113787571A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F3/00Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means

Abstract

The invention discloses a sponge board slitting device which comprises a frame, an upper clamping block assembly and a lower clamping block assembly, wherein the lower clamping block assembly is fixedly arranged on the frame, the upper clamping block assembly is fixedly arranged on a vertical sliding block, the lower clamping block assembly is positioned above the lower clamping block assembly, a vertical driving part for driving the vertical sliding block to reciprocate in the vertical direction is arranged on the vertical sliding block, the vertical sliding block drives the upper clamping block assembly to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly clamp a sponge board, and clamping blocks arranged in parallel in the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly synchronously move to separate the sponge board into sponge strips. Through upper and lower clamp splice design structure, can divide into many sponge strips with single sponge board once, improve the efficiency that the sponge divides the strip, reduce intensity of labour.

Description

Sponge board divides strip device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant factories, in particular to a sponge board slitting device.
Background
In the plant factory, the water-cultured plant needs to be used with massive sponge, and at present, the massive sponge is obtained by manually separating a massive sponge plate into sponge strips and then separating the sponge strips into sponge blocks. The sponge boards are processed, only parts of the sponge strips are connected, only manual tearing is needed, but the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low due to the fact that the number of the sponge boards is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide the sponge board slitting device which improves the efficiency of sponge slitting and reduces the labor intensity.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a sponge board slitting device, including the frame, go up clamp splice subassembly and clamp splice subassembly down, clamp splice subassembly fixed mounting down is on the frame, go up clamp splice subassembly fixed mounting on vertical slider, clamp splice subassembly is located down clamp splice subassembly top down, install the vertical drive part of the vertical direction reciprocating motion of vertical slider of drive on the vertical slider, vertical slider drives clamp splice subassembly vertical direction reciprocating motion, go up clamp splice subassembly and clamp splice subassembly down and to the centre gripping of sponge board, go up clamp splice subassembly and clamp splice synchronous movement that sets up side by side in the clamp splice subassembly down and separate the sponge board into the sponge strip.
Further, the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly comprise clamping blocks, clamping block guide rods for guiding the clamping blocks and clamping block driving components for driving the clamping blocks to move, the clamping blocks are arranged on the clamping block guide rods, the leftmost clamping blocks are fixedly arranged on the clamping block guide rods, the rest clamping blocks are slidably arranged in the clamping block guide rods, and the clamping block driving components are connected with the rightmost clamping blocks arranged on the clamping block guide rods;
the clamping block guide rod in the lower clamping block assembly is fixed on the frame, the clamping block driving part in the lower clamping block assembly is arranged on the frame, and the clamping block driving part in the lower clamping block assembly drives the clamping block in the lower clamping block assembly to move along the clamping block guide rod in the lower clamping block assembly;
the clamping block guide rod in the upper clamping block assembly is fixed on the vertical sliding block, the clamping block driving part in the upper clamping block assembly is arranged on the vertical sliding block, and the clamping block driving part in the upper clamping block assembly drives the clamping block in the upper clamping block assembly to move along the clamping block guide rod in the upper clamping block assembly.
Further, each clamping block in the lower clamping block assembly is connected together through a synchronous belt.
Further, a positioning column is arranged at one end of the clamping block, a positioning hole is arranged at the other end of the clamping block, and the positioning column of the upper clamping block component clamping block is matched with the positioning hole of the lower clamping block component clamping block.
Further, in the lower clamp block assembly, all the clamp blocks are connected through synchronous belts with the same length.
Further, the vertical sliding block is installed on the vertical guide post in a matched mode, the vertical guide post is fixedly installed on the horizontal sliding block, the horizontal sliding block is installed on the horizontal guide post in a matched mode, and the horizontal guide post is fixedly installed on the frame.
Further, the vertical driving component is an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the vertical sliding block to be connected with the horizontal sliding block.
Further, a horizontal driving component for driving the horizontal sliding block to move along the horizontal guide column is arranged on the frame.
Further, the horizontal driving part is a rodless cylinder, and a sliding block of the rodless cylinder is connected with the horizontal sliding block.
Further, the frame is provided with a sponge tray, and the position of the sponge tray is close to the lower clamping block assembly.
Further, a blocking mechanism for poking the sponge plate onto the lower clamping block assembly is arranged at the rear end of the clamping block in the upper clamping block assembly.
Further, the blocking mechanism is a blocking cylinder, the blocking cylinder body is arranged on the clamping block, and a blocking cylinder piston rod can penetrate through the positioning hole to extend out.
Further, the frame is provided with a centering mechanism for adjusting the position of the sponge plate, and the centering mechanism is positioned at the left side and the front of the lower clamping block assembly.
Further, centering mechanism include centering cylinder, centering cylinder is equipped with two, and two centering cylinders are located the place ahead and the left side of clamp splice subassembly down respectively, and centering cylinder piston rod end is equipped with centering board, and the clamp splice outside of right-hand member is equipped with the baffle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the clamping block assembly comprises an upper clamping block assembly and a lower clamping block assembly, wherein the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly comprise a plurality of clamping blocks which are arranged in parallel, a clamping block guide rod for guiding the movement of the clamping blocks and a clamping block driving part for driving the clamping blocks to open, the clamping blocks of the upper clamping block assembly are matched with the clamping blocks of the lower clamping block assembly, and a single sponge plate can be divided into a plurality of sponge strips at one time through an upper clamping block design structure and a lower clamping block design structure, so that the sponge strip dividing efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
2. According to the invention, one end of the clamping block is provided with the positioning column, the other end of the clamping block is provided with the positioning hole, the positioning column of the clamping block of the upper clamping block assembly is matched with the positioning hole of the clamping block of the lower clamping block assembly, and the positioning column is matched with the positioning hole, so that the accurate positioning between the clamping blocks can be ensured, the clamping blocks in the upper clamping block assembly and the clamping blocks in the lower clamping block assembly are synchronously separated, and the sponge plate slitting task is completed.
3. The centering mechanism comprises two centering cylinders, wherein the two centering cylinders are respectively positioned in front of and at the left side of the lower clamping block assembly, the piston rod end of the centering cylinder is provided with a centering plate, and the outer side of the clamping block at the rightmost end is provided with a baffle plate. The lower positioning columns can be used as the beating positioning reference of the sponge plate in the length direction of the clamping blocks, and meanwhile, the position of the sponge plate in the separation process of the clamping blocks can be guaranteed not to deviate due to uneven stress.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping block assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a clamping block assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a clamp block according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a clamp block according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a clamp block of the present invention in an unexpanded state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the clamp block of the present invention in an open position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower clamping blocks in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the sponge plate of the present invention after it has been dropped into the lower clamping block assembly;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the device of the invention after the sponge board is striped;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a sponge sheet of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the state of the sponge board in the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, clamping blocks 2, clamping block guide rods 3, vertical sliding blocks 4, horizontal guide posts 5, horizontal sliding blocks 6, horizontal air cylinders 7, vertical guide posts 8, lifting air cylinders 9, a sponge tray 10, positioning posts 11, positioning holes 12, blocking air cylinders 13, air cylinders 14, synchronous belts 15, centering air cylinders 16, centering plates 17 and baffle plates 18.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
For convenience of description, a coordinate system is now defined as shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the sponge board slitting device comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is a supporting frame of the whole equipment, and an upper clamping block assembly and a lower clamping block assembly are arranged on the frame 1.
The lower clamping block assembly is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the upper clamping block assembly is fixedly arranged on the vertical sliding block 4, the upper clamping block assembly is located above the lower clamping block assembly, a vertical driving part for driving the vertical sliding block 4 to reciprocate in the vertical direction is arranged on the vertical sliding block 4, the vertical sliding block 4 drives the upper clamping block assembly to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly clamp the sponge plate, and the clamping blocks 2 which are arranged in parallel in the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly synchronously move to separate the sponge plate into sponge strips.
The upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly comprise clamping blocks 2, clamping block guide rods 3 for guiding the clamping blocks 2 and clamping block driving components for driving the clamping blocks 2 to move, the clamping blocks 2 are arranged on the clamping block guide rods 3, the clamping blocks 2 on the leftmost side are fixedly arranged on the clamping block guide rods 3, the rest clamping blocks 2 are slidably arranged in the clamping block guide rods 3, and the clamping block driving components are connected with the clamping blocks 2 on the rightmost side arranged on the clamping block guide rods 3. The number of the clamping blocks 2 can be adjusted according to the number of the sponge strips, the upper clamping block component and the lower clamping block component are distributed to correspond to two clamping block guide rods 3, the clamping block guide rods 3 are in a left-right direction, the two clamping block guide rods 3 are parallel, the clamping block guide rods 3 penetrate through the clamping blocks 2 and are in sliding connection with the clamping blocks 2, the clamping blocks 2 of the upper clamping block component and the lower clamping block component are in one-to-one correspondence,
when the sponge board divides the strip, place the sponge board on the clamp splice 2 of lower clamp splice subassembly, afterwards go up the clamp splice subassembly and move down, clamp the sponge board through clamp splice 2 of going up the clamp splice subassembly and clamp splice 2 of lower clamp splice subassembly, clamp splice 2 in the clamp splice subassembly is down driven along clamp splice guide bar 3 to the clamp splice drive part, the clamp splice in the upper clamp splice subassembly moves along clamp splice guide bar 3 under the drive of clamp splice 2 in the lower clamp splice subassembly, the clamp splice 2 of upper and lower matched clamp splice subassembly and the clamp splice 2 of lower clamp splice subassembly move in step, form the interval between the adjacent clamp splice 2 about to separate the sponge board into the strip. Through the mode that the clamping blocks 2 matched with down synchronously move, and the adjacent clamping blocks 2 form intervals, a single sponge plate can be divided into a plurality of sponge strips at a time, the efficiency of sponge strip division is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the mechanical positioning of each sponge strip is finished simultaneously, and the follow-up automatic operation is satisfied.
The clamp splice guide rod 3 in the lower clamp splice assembly is fixed on the frame 1, the clamp splice driving part in the lower clamp splice assembly is arranged on the frame 1, and the clamp splice driving part in the lower clamp splice assembly drives the clamp splice 2 in the lower clamp splice assembly to move along the clamp splice guide rod 3 in the lower clamp splice assembly. The clamping block guide rod 3 in the upper clamping block assembly is fixed on the vertical sliding block 4, the clamping block driving component in the upper clamping block assembly is installed on the vertical sliding block 4, and the clamping block driving component in the upper clamping block assembly drives the clamping block 2 in the upper clamping block assembly to move along the clamping block guide rod 3 in the upper clamping block assembly, and the clamping block driving component corresponds to the air cylinder 14 in the figure.
As shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the clamping block driving component is an air cylinder 14, and the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly are respectively provided with the air cylinder 14 for driving the clamping blocks 2 to move, wherein the air cylinder 14 in the lower clamping block assembly is used for driving the clamping blocks 2 in the lower clamping block assembly to be separated from each other and retracted to be in a mutually attached state, and the air cylinder 14 in the upper clamping block assembly is only used for retracting the separated clamping blocks in the upper clamping block assembly to be in a mutually attached state. The two air cylinders 14 in the lower clamping block assembly are arranged, so that the lower clamping block can stably move, the clamping block cannot deflect when the sponge strip is turned over, and the air cylinders 14 in the upper clamping block assembly are positioned in the middle of the clamping block.
The clamping blocks 2 at the leftmost ends of the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly are fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping block guide rods 3, the rest clamping blocks 2 are all in sliding connection with the clamping block guide rods 3, the cylinder 14 body end of the upper clamping block assembly is connected with the vertical sliding block 4, the cylinder 14 body end of the lower clamping block assembly is connected with the frame 1, the piston rod end of the cylinder 14 is connected with the clamping block 2 at the rightmost end of the corresponding clamping block assembly, the clamping block 2 at the rightmost end can also be fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping block guide rods 3, the rest clamping blocks 2 are all in sliding connection with the clamping block guide rods 3, and the piston rod end of the cylinder 14 is connected with the clamping block 2 at the leftmost end of the corresponding clamping block assembly.
Adjacent clamp splice 2 of lower clamp splice subassembly pass through hold-in range 15 to be connected, and hold-in range 15 passes through the screw fixation in clamp splice 2 bottom, and hold-in range 15's length is the same between the adjacent clamp splice 2, and cylinder 14 piston rod in the lower clamp splice subassembly stretches out, and the clamp splice 2 drive of rightmost outwards removes, and under the effect of hold-in range 15, clamp splice 2 in the lower clamp splice subassembly removes in proper order, and the clamp splice in the upper clamp splice subassembly removes in proper order in step, pulls the sponge board, separates the sponge board into the sponge strip. The sponge board dividing process is optimized to be divided into a plurality of sponge strips at a time, so that a large amount of materials can be sufficiently fed for the next working procedure, and the efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 9, one end of the clamping block 2 is provided with a positioning column 11, the other end of the clamping block 2 is provided with a positioning hole 12, the positioning column 11 of the upper clamping block assembly clamping block 2 is matched with the positioning hole 12 of the lower clamping block assembly clamping block 2, in this embodiment, the rear end of the upper clamping block assembly clamping block 2 is provided with the positioning hole 12, and the front end of the upper clamping block assembly clamping block 2 is provided with the positioning column 11.
The clamping blocks in the upper clamping block assembly and the clamping blocks in the lower clamping block assembly are connected with the positioning holes in a matched mode through positioning columns, the air cylinders in the lower clamping block assembly drive the clamping blocks to move and separate, and the clamping blocks in the upper clamping block assembly are synchronously separated under the driving of the clamping blocks in the lower clamping block assembly. At the moment, the electromagnetic valve of the air cylinder in the upper clamping block assembly is positioned in the middle position, the inlet and outlet of the air cylinder are communicated with the atmosphere, and the piston rod of the air cylinder moves along with the clamping block without influencing the movement of the air cylinder; after the slitting is completed, the piston rods of the two cylinders are respectively retracted, and all the clamping blocks are reset to be in a close fit state.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the frame 1 is provided with a horizontal driving part for driving the horizontal sliding block 6 to move along the horizontal guide post 5. The horizontal driving part comprises a horizontal cylinder 7 for driving the horizontal sliding block 6 to move, the axial direction of the horizontal guide post 5 is the front-back direction, the front end and the back end of the horizontal guide post 5 are connected with the frame 1, the cylinder body end of the horizontal cylinder 7 is connected with the frame 1, the output end of the horizontal cylinder 7 is connected with the horizontal sliding block 6, in the embodiment, the horizontal cylinder 7 adopts a rodless cylinder, the horizontal cylinder 7, the horizontal guide post 5, the horizontal sliding block 6 and the horizontal cylinder 7 are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the horizontal cylinders 7 on two sides synchronously act, and then the horizontal sliding blocks 6 on two sides are driven to synchronously move front and back.
The horizontal driving part is not limited to a rodless cylinder, and may be a linear driving part for driving the horizontal slider 6 to move along the horizontal guide column 5, such as a screw slider, a hydraulic cylinder, etc
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the vertical driving component comprises a lifting cylinder 9, vertical guide columns 8 are arranged on the horizontal sliding blocks 6, vertical sliding blocks 4 are arranged on the vertical guide columns 8, the lower ends of the vertical guide columns 8 are fixed on the horizontal sliding blocks 6, each horizontal sliding block 6 corresponds to two vertical guide columns 8, the two vertical guide columns 8 are axially parallel, the vertical guide columns 8 penetrate through the vertical sliding blocks 4 and are in sliding connection with the vertical sliding blocks 4, the cylinder body ends of the lifting cylinder 9 are arranged on the vertical sliding blocks 4, the piston rod ends of the lifting cylinder 9 are connected with the horizontal sliding blocks 6, and two ends of a clamping block guide rod 3 are connected with the vertical sliding blocks 4. The expansion and contraction of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 9 drives the vertical sliding block 4 to lift along the vertical guide post 8, and the upper clamping block assembly is driven to lift through the clamping block guide rod 3.
The vertical driving part is not limited to an air cylinder, and may be a linear driving part for driving the vertical slider to reciprocate along the vertical direction of the vertical guide post 8, such as a screw slider, a hydraulic cylinder, and the like
As shown in fig. 10, the rear end of the upper end surface of the frame 1 is provided with a sponge tray 10 for carrying a sponge plate, the position of the sponge tray 10 is close to the lower clamping block assembly, the rear end of the clamping block 2 of the upper clamping block assembly is provided with a blocking mechanism for shifting the sponge plate onto the lower clamping block assembly, and the blocking mechanisms are distributed symmetrically above the center of the clamping block assembly, so that the blocking mechanisms can push two ends of the sponge plate, and the sponge plate is prevented from rotating in the pushing process.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the blocking mechanism includes a blocking cylinder 13, the cylinder end of the blocking cylinder 13 is mounted on the clamping block 2, the piston rod end of the blocking cylinder 13 extends into the positioning hole 12, when the upper clamping block assembly moves forward, the piston rod of the blocking cylinder 13 extends out of the positioning hole 12, the piston rod of the blocking cylinder 13 contacts with the rear end of the sponge plate, and the sponge plate is moved forward along with the upper clamping block assembly to be pulled down from the sponge tray 10 to the lower clamping block assembly.
As shown in fig. 1, a centering mechanism for adjusting the position of the sponge sheet is also included. The centering mechanism comprises centering cylinders 16, the cylinder ends of the centering cylinders 16 are fixed at the upper end of the frame 1, two centering cylinders 16 are arranged, the two centering cylinders 16 are respectively positioned in front of and at the left side of the lower clamping block assembly, the piston rod ends of the centering cylinders 16 are provided with centering plates 17, and the outer sides of the clamping blocks 2 at the rightmost ends are provided with baffle plates 18. When the sponge plate falls onto the lower clamping block assembly, the piston rod of the front centering cylinder extends out, the sponge plate moves backwards under the action of the centering plate 17 and is matched with the positioning column at the rear end of the lower clamping block assembly, so that the centering of the sponge plate in the front-rear direction is realized, the piston rod end of the left centering cylinder 16 extends out, and the sponge plate is centered in the left-right direction under the action of the centering plate 17 and the baffle 18. Each sponge on the sponge board is guaranteed to correspond to each clamping block, so that the sponge strips are separated when the clamping blocks are separated.
As shown in fig. 10 to 13, when in operation, firstly, a sponge plate is placed on a sponge tray 10, a piston rod of a blocking cylinder 13 extends out, under the action of a horizontal cylinder 7, an upper clamping block assembly is driven to move forwards along a horizontal guide column 5, the sponge plate moves forwards under the action of the blocking cylinder 13 and falls onto a lower clamping block assembly, then the sponge plate is adjusted to a proper position through the action of a centering cylinder 16, a lifting cylinder 9 drives the upper clamping block assembly to move downwards, the clamping blocks 2 of the upper clamping block assembly and the clamping blocks 2 of the lower clamping block assembly clamp the sponge plate, a positioning column 11 of the upper clamping block 2 and a positioning hole 12 are matched, a piston rod of the air cylinder 14 extends out, the clamping block 2 at the rightmost end is driven to move outwards, under the action of a synchronous belt 15, the piston rod of the air cylinder 14 is retracted after the sponge strip is taken away, the upper clamping block assembly and the clamping blocks in the lower clamping block assembly are reset to a close state, and the next sponge plate is ready for strip dividing treatment.
Likewise, the cylinder described above may be replaced by a hydraulic cylinder.
In describing the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; the two components can be connected mechanically or electrically, can be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated inside the two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (15)

1. The sponge plate slitting device is characterized by comprising a frame (1), an upper clamping block assembly and a lower clamping block assembly, wherein the lower clamping block assembly is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), the upper clamping block assembly is fixedly arranged on a vertical sliding block (4), the upper clamping block assembly is positioned above the lower clamping block assembly, a vertical driving component for driving the vertical sliding block (4) to reciprocate in the vertical direction is arranged on the vertical sliding block (4), the vertical sliding block (4) drives the upper clamping block assembly to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly clamp a sponge plate, and clamping blocks (2) arranged in parallel in the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly synchronously move to separate the sponge plate into sponge strips;
the upper clamping block assembly and the lower clamping block assembly comprise clamping blocks (2), clamping block guide rods (3) for guiding the clamping blocks (2) and clamping block driving components for driving the clamping blocks (2) to move, the clamping blocks (2) are arranged on the clamping block guide rods (3), one clamping block (2) at the most side is fixedly arranged on the clamping block guide rods (3), other clamping blocks (2) are slidably mounted on the clamping block guide rods (3), and the clamping block (2) at the other most side opposite to the clamping block with the fixed position is connected with the clamping block driving components.
2. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lower clamp block assembly has a clamp block guide bar (3) fixed to the frame (1), and the lower clamp block assembly has a clamp block driving member mounted to the frame (1) and the lower clamp block assembly has a clamp block driving member for driving the lower clamp block assembly to move the clamp block (2) along the lower clamp block assembly clamp block guide bar (3);
the clamping block guide rod (3) in the upper clamping block assembly is fixed on the vertical sliding block (4), the clamping block driving component in the upper clamping block assembly is arranged on the vertical sliding block (4), and the clamping block driving component in the upper clamping block assembly drives the clamping block (2) in the upper clamping block assembly to move along the clamping block guide rod (3) in the upper clamping block assembly.
3. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein adjacent clamping blocks (2) of the lower clamping block assembly are connected together by a timing belt (15).
4. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that in the lower clamping block assembly adjacent clamping blocks (2) are connected by means of timing belts (15) of the same length.
5. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein one side of the bottom surface of the clamping block (2) of the upper clamping block assembly is provided with a positioning column (11), and the other side is provided with a positioning hole (12) matched with the positioning column (11).
6. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the clamp block driving means is a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder.
7. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the vertical slider (4) is mounted on a vertical guide post (8), the vertical guide post (8) is fixedly mounted on a horizontal slider (6), the horizontal slider (6) is mounted on a horizontal guide post (5), and the horizontal guide post (5) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1).
8. A sponge board slitting apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the vertical driving means is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of which is connected to the horizontal slide (6) through the vertical slide (4).
9. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the frame (1) is provided with horizontal driving means for driving the horizontal slider (6) along the horizontal guide post (5).
10. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the horizontal driving means is a rodless cylinder, and wherein the slide of the rodless cylinder is connected to the horizontal slide (6).
11. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with a sponge tray (10), the sponge tray (10) being located adjacent to the lower clamping block assembly.
12. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the rear end of the clamping block (2) in the upper clamping block assembly is provided with a blocking mechanism for pulling the sponge board onto the lower clamping block assembly.
13. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the blocking means is a blocking cylinder (13), the blocking cylinder (13) being mounted on the clamping block (2), the blocking cylinder (13) piston rod being extendable through the positioning hole (12) of the clamping block (2) in the upper clamping block assembly.
14. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with a centering mechanism for adjusting the position of the sponge board, the centering mechanism being located on the left side and in front of the lower clamp block assembly.
15. A sponge board slitting apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the centering mechanism comprises two centering cylinders (16), the two centering cylinders (16) are respectively located in front of and at the left side of the lower clamping block assembly, the piston rod end of the centering cylinder (16) is provided with a centering board (17), and the outer side of the clamping block (2) at the rightmost end is provided with a baffle (18).
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CN109732682B (en) * 2019-03-01 2023-12-29 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 Sponge tear tape device
CN109769679B (en) * 2019-03-01 2023-12-29 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 Sponge tearing block filling device
CN110065687B (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-10-09 西安微电子技术研究所 Plastic bag clamping and tearing separation mechanism

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