CN113786996A - Graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production - Google Patents

Graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113786996A
CN113786996A CN202111143081.7A CN202111143081A CN113786996A CN 113786996 A CN113786996 A CN 113786996A CN 202111143081 A CN202111143081 A CN 202111143081A CN 113786996 A CN113786996 A CN 113786996A
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China
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fixedly connected
screening
graphite carbon
artificial diamond
outer end
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Granted
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CN202111143081.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113786996B (en
Inventor
王鑫柱
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Henan Pingmei Shenma Superhard Materials Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/32
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for producing artificial diamond, which belongs to the field of artificial diamond production, an electric telescopic rod is driven to drive a screening frame to move up and down through a piston and a push rod, so that graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond falls off quickly, meanwhile, the piston can intermittently extrude air in a straight cylinder to be blown into a telescopic air bag by the up-and-down movement of the piston, so that the telescopic air bag intermittently expands and contracts, a pressing ball is driven to intermittently touch a contact type control switch, an illuminating lamp is intermittently lightened, a memory torsion spring is driven to deform and rotate under the illumination effect, a circular plate and a cleaning circular brush are driven to intermittently rotate, the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond is brushed off, a single-sided magnet block also rotates along with the circular plate, an elastic extrusion ball extrudes an elastic magnetic insulation bag body to deform under the centrifugal effect, so that the magnetic insulation powder is dispersed, the magnetic shielding of the single-sided magnet block is cancelled, and the air in a movable magnet block extrusion blowing air cylinder is repelled to be sprayed downwards, blowing off the graphite carbon mud, and enhancing the screening separation effect.

Description

Graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of artificial diamond production, in particular to a graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production.
Background
The diamond is a mineral composed of pure carbon and is the hardest substance in nature, the artificial diamond is generated by reacting carbon raw materials such as graphite and the like with certain metals (alloys) by utilizing static ultrahigh pressure (50-100 kb, namely 5-10 GPa) and high temperature (1100-3000 ℃) technology, the typical crystalline states of the artificial diamond are hexahedron, octahedron and hexa-octahedron and transition forms of the hexahedron, the octahedron and the hexa-octahedron, along with the development of the high temperature and high pressure technology, the maximum size of the artificial single crystal diamond can be made to be 8mm, and the artificial single crystal diamond has the characteristics of high wear resistance, strong impact toughness, good thermal stability, compact and uniform structure and the like, and is widely applied to the manufacture of petroleum, geological drill bits, machining tools, gem processing and the like.
The artificial diamond can be accompanied with graphite carbon mud in process of production, can cause the influence to artificial diamond's follow-up processing, and graphite carbon mud has good recycle value simultaneously, so need isolate it and retrieve, but graphite carbon mud's screening separation among the prior art is abundant comprehensive inadequately, easily produces and remains, and separation effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for producing artificial diamond, which can drive an electric telescopic rod to drive a screening frame to move up and down through a piston and a push rod, so that graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond can fall off quickly, meanwhile, the up-and-down movement of the piston can intermittently extrude air in a straight cylinder to be blown into a telescopic air bag, so that the telescopic air bag intermittently extends and retracts, a pressing ball intermittently touches a contact control switch, an illuminating lamp is intermittently lightened, a memory torsion spring is driven to deform and rotate under the action of illumination, a circular plate and a cleaning circular brush are driven to intermittently rotate, the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond is brushed off, a single-sided magnet block also rotates along with the circular plate, an elastic pressing ball extrudes an elastic magnetic insulation bag body to deform under the centrifugal action, the magnetic insulation powder is promoted to disperse, and the magnetic shielding of the single-sided magnet block is cancelled, the air in the air blowing cylinder is extruded by the repelling movable magnet block to be sprayed downwards, so that the graphite carbon mud is blown off, and the screening separation effect is enhanced.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for producing artificial diamond comprises a fixed base, wherein two bilaterally symmetrical fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base, a screening frame is arranged between the two fixed plates, movable openings are formed in the two ends, close to each other, of the two fixed plates, a movable plate is slidably connected in the two movable openings, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the screening frame, the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the movable plates, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the movable plate and the movable openings, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the screening frame, a sealing cover is in interference connection with the feed inlet, two bilaterally symmetrical screening openings are formed in the lower end of the screening frame, a screening net is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the screening openings, and two bilaterally symmetrical straight cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected at the inner bottom end of the straight cylinder, a piston is connected in the straight cylinder in a sliding way, the upper end of the piston is fixedly connected with a push rod, the inner top end of the straight cylinder is provided with a through hole matched with the push rod, the upper end of the push rod passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting plate, the upper end of the fixed base is fixedly connected with the collecting box, the sealing cover can be opened, the artificial diamond material is put into the screening frame, the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond is screened and separated through the screening net, and meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod is driven to drive the push rod to move up and down through the piston, the push rod drives the screening frame to move up and down under the assistance of the movable plate and the telescopic spring through the connecting plate, so that the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond drops down quickly, falls into the collecting box through the screening net and is recovered, and the separation efficiency is improved.
Further, two one ends of the straight cylinders close to each other are fixedly connected with thick pipes, the thick pipes are communicated with the insides of the straight cylinders, telescopic airbags are arranged in the thick pipes, the outer ends of the telescopic airbags are in contact with the inner walls of the straight cylinders, air inlets are cut at the ends of the telescopic airbags close to the straight cylinders, pressing balls are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the telescopic airbags, illuminating lamps are mounted at the outer ends of the thick pipes, contact control switches are mounted on the inner walls of the thick pipes, the illuminating lamps are electrically connected with the contact control switches, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screening frame, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, a memory torsional spring is sleeved at the outer end of the rotating rod, the outer end of the memory torsional spring is respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the screening frame and the upper end of the rotating plate, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, and the circular plate is located in the screening frame, the outside of the circular plate is provided with a cleaning circular brush, a plurality of connecting rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the outer end of the circular plate and the inner wall of the cleaning circular brush, along with the up-and-down motion of the piston, air inside the straight cylinder is intermittently extruded to enter the telescopic air bag to expand and extend, the pressing ball is pushed to touch the contact type control switch, the control illuminating lamp is lightened, the memory torsional spring is deformed under the illumination effect to carry out rotary reset, the rotating plate and the rotating rod are driven to rotate, so that the circular plate and the cleaning circular brush are driven to rotate, the graphite carbon mud brush attached to the artificial diamond is fallen, the separation is more complete, when the piston moves downwards, the telescopic air bag contracts, the pressing ball is far away from the contact type control switch, the lighting lamp is controlled to be extinguished, the piston moves upwards next time, the illuminating lamp is lightened, the circular plate and the cleaning circular brush are driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode through the reciprocating deformation of the memory torsional spring, the separation effect is enhanced.
Further, the upper end of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the upper end of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a circular rod, the circular rod is positioned in the connecting sleeve, the outer end of the circular rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed single-face magnet blocks, the outer end of each single-face magnet block is fixedly connected with an elastic extrusion ball, the outer end of the circular rod is sleeved with an elastic magnetism isolating bag body, each single-face magnet block is positioned in the elastic magnetism isolating bag body, magnetism isolating powder is filled in the elastic magnetism isolating bag body, the outer end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed air blowing cylinders, movable magnet blocks are slidably connected in the air blowing cylinders, stretching springs are fixedly connected between the movable magnet blocks and the connecting sleeve, the outer ends of the air blowing cylinders are fixedly connected with air outlet pipes, and the lower ends of the air outlet pipes are fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed air nozzles, the movable jet bottle nozzle is fixedly connected in the air injection port, the circular plate drives the connecting sleeve to rotate when rotating, the single-face magnet block inside the movable jet bottle nozzle is made to rotate, the elastic extrusion ball is made to extrude the elastic magnetic insulation bag body outwards under the action of centrifugal force to deform the elastic magnetic insulation bag body, magnetic insulation powder is driven to disperse, magnetic shielding of the single-face magnet block is cancelled, the movable magnet block is extruded under the action of the same polarity to keep away from the movable magnet block to move, air inside the air blowing cylinder is extruded to be sprayed out through the air outlet pipe and the movable jet bottle nozzle, graphite carbon mud attached to the artificial diamond and the screening net is blown off, the graphite carbon mud falls into the collecting box to be collected, and screening separation effect is further improved.
Further, the upper end fixedly connected with handle of sealed lid, the outer pot head of handle is equipped with the lag, the outer end of lag is equipped with anti-skidding line, and through the setting of handle, makes things convenient for technical staff to open and shut sealed lid, feeds in raw material and gets the material, and the setting of lag to be equipped with anti-skidding line, make technical staff when the sealed lid that opens and shuts of pulling handle, difficult emergence antiskid makes things convenient for its use.
Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with sealing washer of through-hole, the inner wall of sealing washer and the outer end in close contact with of push rod through the setting of sealing washer, reduce the possibility that the air outwards leaked between through-hole and push rod, make the air fully bulge into in the flexible gasbag, improve the leakproofness.
Furthermore, the outer end of flexible gasbag is the corrugate setting, the wearing layer has been brushed on flexible gasbag's surface, establishes the corrugate through the outer end with flexible gasbag, makes it expand after the air drum and extend, and the setting of wearing layer reduces flexible gasbag at flexible in-process and the thick intraductal friction influence between the wall, makes it be difficult for taking place wearing and tearing, prolongs its life.
Furthermore, the memory torsion spring is made of a photoinduced shape memory high-molecular polymer material, the initial state of the memory torsion spring is a torsional state, the memory torsion spring made of the photoinduced shape memory high-molecular polymer material has a one-way memory effect, can deform under the action of illumination and rotate to reset, and returns to the initial state after the illumination disappears.
Furthermore, the upper end of the connecting sleeve is arranged in a pointed top shape, the surface of the connecting sleeve is arranged in a polished surface, one end, close to each other, of the single-face magnet block and the movable magnet block is arranged in a same-polarity manner, the upper end of the connecting sleeve is arranged in a pointed top shape and the surface of the connecting sleeve is arranged in a polished surface, the possibility that graphite carbon mud is remained on the surface of the connecting sleeve can be reduced, and the same-polarity arrangement between the end, close to each other, of the single-face magnet block and the movable magnet block can generate a repulsive force to drive the movable magnet block to move.
Further, the magnetism insulation powder is made of Fe-Ni alloy materials, the content of Ni in the magnetism insulation powder is 80%, and the magnetism influence of the single-face magnet block can be effectively shielded in a dense state by the magnetism insulation powder made of the Fe-Ni alloy materials.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the scheme realizes that the electric telescopic rod is driven to drive the screening frame to move up and down through the piston and the push rod, so that the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond can quickly fall down, meanwhile, the up-and-down motion of the piston can intermittently extrude the air in the straight cylinder to be blown into the telescopic air bag, so that the telescopic air bag intermittently extends and retracts, the pressing ball is driven to intermittently touch the contact control switch, the illuminating lamp is intermittently lightened, the memory torsion spring is driven to deform and rotate under the illumination effect, the circular plate and the cleaning circular brush are driven to intermittently rotate, and the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond is brushed off, and the single-sided magnet block also rotates along with the round plate, so that the elastic extrusion ball extrudes the elastic magnetic insulation bag body to deform under the centrifugal action, thereby promoting the magnetic insulation powder to disperse, canceling the magnetic shielding of the single-sided magnet block, repelling the air in the movable magnet block extrusion air blowing cylinder to be sprayed downwards, blowing off the graphite carbon mud, and enhancing the screening separation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a thick pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a circular plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the connecting sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a single-sided magnet block according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a fixed base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. screening the frame; 4. moving the plate; 5. a tension spring; 6. a movable opening; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a sealing cover; 801. a handle; 9. screening the net; 10. a straight cylinder; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a piston; 13. a push rod; 14. a collection box; 15. a thick pipe; 16. a telescopic air bag; 17. pressing the ball; 18. a contact control switch; 19. an illuminating lamp; 20. rotating the rod; 21. a rotating plate; 22. memorizing a torsion spring; 23. a circular plate; 24. a connecting rod; 25. cleaning the round brush; 26. a connecting sleeve; 27. a round bar; 28. a single-sided magnet block; 29. elastic extrusion balls; 30. an elastic magnetic isolation capsule body; 31. an air blower; 32. a movable magnet block; 33. an air outlet pipe; 34. a sport-type spray bottle nozzle; 35. a tension spring.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-2, a graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for producing artificial diamond comprises a fixed base 1, two bilaterally symmetrical fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 1, a screening frame 3 is arranged between the two fixed plates 2, movable openings 6 are respectively drilled at the mutually close ends of the two fixed plates 2, a movable plate 4 is respectively connected in the two movable openings 6 in a sliding manner, connecting plates 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the screening frame 3, the connecting plates 7 are fixedly connected with the movable plates 4, a telescopic spring 5 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the movable plate 4 and the movable openings 6, a feed port is drilled at the upper end of the screening frame 3, a sealing cover 8 is connected in the feed port in an interference manner, two bilaterally symmetrical screening openings are drilled at the lower end of the screening frame 3, a screening net 9 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the screening openings, two bilaterally symmetrical straight cylinders 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 1, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the straight cylinder 10, a piston 12 is connected to the inside of the straight cylinder 10 in a sliding mode, a push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston 12, a through hole matched with the push rod 13 is formed in the inner top end of the straight cylinder 10 in a chiseled mode, the upper end of the push rod 13 penetrates through the through hole to be fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting plate 7, a collecting box 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 1, the sealing cover 8 can be opened, the artificial diamond material is placed into the screening frame 3, the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond is screened and separated through the screening net 9, the electric telescopic rod 11 is driven to drive the push rod 13 to move up and down through the piston 12, the push rod 13 drives the screening frame 3 to move up and down through the connecting plate 7 under the assistance of the 4 and the telescopic spring 5, the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond drops down quickly and falls into the collecting box 14 through the screening net 9 to be recovered, the separation efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one end of each of two straight tubes 10 close to each other is fixedly connected with a thick tube 15, the thick tube 15 is communicated with the inside of the straight tube 10, a telescopic airbag 16 is arranged in the thick tube 15, the outer end of the telescopic airbag 16 contacts with the inner wall of the straight tube 10, one end of the telescopic airbag 16 close to the straight tube 10 is provided with an air inlet, the outer end of the telescopic airbag 16 is fixedly connected with a pressing ball 17, the outer end of the thick tube 15 is provided with an illuminating lamp 19, the inner wall of the thick tube 15 is provided with a contact control switch 18, the illuminating lamp 19 is electrically connected with the contact control switch 18, the lower end of the sieving frame 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 20, the lower end of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 21, the outer end of the rotating rod 20 is sleeved with a memory torsion spring 22, the outer end of the memory torsion spring 22 is respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the sieving frame 3 and the upper end of the rotating plate 21, the upper end of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 23, the circular plate 23 is positioned in the screening frame 3, the cleaning circular brush 25 is arranged on the outer side of the circular plate 23, a plurality of connecting rods 24 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the outer end of the circular plate 23 and the inner wall of the cleaning circular brush 25, along with the up-and-down movement of the piston 12, air in the straight cylinder 10 is intermittently extruded to enter the telescopic air bag 16 to expand and extend, the pressing ball 17 is pushed to touch the contact control switch 18, the control lighting lamp 19 is controlled to light up, the memory torsion spring 22 is deformed under the illumination effect to carry out rotary reset, the rotating plate 21 and the rotating rod 20 are driven to rotate, so that the circular plate 23 and the cleaning circular brush 25 are driven to rotate, the graphite carbon mud brush attached to the artificial diamond is fallen, the separation is more complete, when the piston 12 moves downwards, the telescopic air bag 16 contracts, the pressing ball 17 is far away from the contact control switch 18, and the lighting lamp 19 is controlled to extinguish, when the piston 12 moves upwards next time, the illuminating lamp 19 is lightened, the circular plate 23 and the cleaning circular brush 25 are driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode through the reciprocating deformation of the memory torsion spring 22, and the separation effect is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5-7, a connecting sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular plate 23, a circular rod 27 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular plate 23, the circular rod 27 is located in the connecting sleeve 26, a plurality of uniformly distributed single-sided magnet blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the circular rod 27, an elastic extrusion ball 29 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the single-sided magnet block 28, an elastic magnetism-insulating capsule 30 is sleeved on the outer end of the circular rod 27, the single-sided magnet block 28 is located in the elastic magnetism-insulating capsule 30, magnetism-insulating powder is filled in the elastic magnetism-insulating capsule 30, a plurality of uniformly distributed blowing cylinders 31 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting sleeve 26, movable magnet blocks 32 are slidably connected to the inside of the blowing cylinders 31, an extension spring 35 is fixedly connected between the movable magnet blocks 32 and the connecting sleeve 26, an air outlet pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the blowing cylinders 31, a plurality of uniformly distributed air nozzles are fixedly connected to the lower end of the air outlet pipe 33, the movable jet bottle nozzle 34 is fixedly connected in the air injection port, the circular plate 23 drives the connecting sleeve 26 to rotate when rotating, the single-face magnet block 28 in the movable jet bottle nozzle is made to rotate, the elastic extrusion ball 29 is made to extrude the elastic magnetic insulation bag body 30 outwards under the action of centrifugal force to deform the elastic magnetic insulation bag body, magnetic insulation powder is driven to be dispersed, magnetic shielding of the single-face magnet block 28 is eliminated, the movable magnet block 32 is extruded under the action of the same polarity to move away from the movable magnet block, air in the air blowing cylinder 31 is extruded to be sprayed out through the air outlet pipe 33 and the movable jet bottle nozzle 34, graphite carbon mud attached to the artificial diamond and the sieving net 9 is blown off and falls into the collecting box 14 to be collected, and the sieving separation effect is further improved.
Please refer to fig. 1, the upper end of the sealing cover 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 801, the outer end of the handle 801 is sleeved with a protective cover, the outer end of the protective cover is provided with anti-slip patterns, the sealing cover 8 is convenient for technicians to open and close by the arrangement of the handle 801, feeding and taking are performed, the protective cover is arranged and provided with the anti-slip patterns, when the sealing cover 8 is pulled by the technicians to open and close by the handle 801, the anti-slip effect is not easy to occur, the use of the sealing cover is convenient, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the inner wall of the sealing ring is in close contact with the outer end of the push rod 13, and by the arrangement of the sealing ring, the possibility that air is leaked outwards between the through hole and the push rod 13 is reduced, so that the air is fully blown into the telescopic air bag 16, and the sealing performance is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer end of the telescopic airbag 16 is corrugated, the surface of the telescopic airbag 16 is coated with a wear-resistant layer, the outer end of the telescopic airbag 16 is corrugated, so that the telescopic airbag can expand and extend after air is blown in, and the wear-resistant layer reduces the friction effect between the telescopic airbag 16 and the inner wall of the thick pipe 15 during the telescopic process, so that the telescopic airbag is not easily worn and the service life of the telescopic airbag is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the upper end of the connection sleeve 26 is disposed in a peaked shape, the surface of the connection sleeve 26 is disposed in a polished surface, the ends of the single-sided magnet block 28 and the movable magnet block 32 close to each other are disposed in the same polarity, the possibility of graphite carbon sludge remaining on the surface of the connection sleeve 26 is reduced by disposing the upper end of the connection sleeve 26 in a peaked shape and disposing the surface of the connection sleeve in a polished surface, the same polarity disposed between the ends of the single-sided magnet block 28 and the movable magnet block 32 close to each other can generate a repulsive force to drive the movable magnet block 32 to move, the adiabatic powder is made of an Fe-Ni alloy material, the content of Ni in the adiabatic powder is 80%, and the adiabatic powder made of an Fe-Ni alloy material can effectively shield the magnetic influence of the single-sided magnet block 28 in a dense state.
In the invention, when a technician in the relevant field uses the device, the sealing cover 8 is opened, the artificial diamond material is placed in the screening frame 3, the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond is screened and separated through the screening net 9, the electric telescopic rod 11 is driven at the same time, the piston 12 drives the push rod 13 to move up and down, the push rod 13 drives the screening frame 3 to move up and down under the assistance of the moving plate 4 and the telescopic spring 5 through the connecting plate 7, the graphite carbon mud on the artificial diamond rapidly falls down, the graphite carbon mud falls into the collecting box 14 through the screening net 9 to be recovered, along with the up and down movement of the piston 12, air in the straight cylinder 10 is intermittently extruded to enter the telescopic air bag 16 to expand and extend, the pressing ball 17 is pushed to touch the control switch 18, the illuminating lamp 19 is controlled to be illuminated, and the memory torsion spring 22 is deformed under the illumination effect, rotating and resetting to drive the rotating plate 21 and the rotating rod 20 to rotate, thereby driving the circular plate 23 and the round cleaning brush 25 to rotate, realizing that the graphite carbon mud attached on the artificial diamond is brushed to fall, so that the separation is more complete, when the piston 12 moves downwards, the telescopic air bag 16 contracts, the pressing ball 17 is far away from the contact control switch 18, controlling the illumination lamp 19 to extinguish, when the piston 12 moves upwards next time, the illumination lamp 19 lights, realizing that the circular plate 23 and the round cleaning brush 25 are driven to rotate in a reciprocating way through the reciprocating deformation of the memory torsion spring 22, so as to enhance the separation effect, when the circular plate 23 rotates, the connecting sleeve 26 is driven to rotate, so that the single-sided magnet block 28 inside the circular plate 23 rotates, the elastic extrusion ball 29 is driven to extrude the elastic magnetic insulation capsule 30 to the outside under the centrifugal force, so as to deform the elastic magnetic insulation powder, the magnetic shielding of the single-sided magnet block 28 is cancelled, and the movable magnet block 32 is extruded to move away from the movable magnet block under the action of the same polarity, the air in the air blowing cylinder 31 is extruded to be sprayed out through the air outlet pipe 33 and the movable injection bottle nozzle 34, and the graphite carbon mud attached to the artificial diamond and the sieving net 9 is blown off and falls into the collecting box 14 to be collected, so that the sieving separation effect is further improved.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a separation device falls with graphite carbon mud sieve for artificial diamond production, includes unable adjustment base (1), its characterized in that: the screening device is characterized in that two bilaterally symmetrical fixed plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of a fixed base (1), a screening frame (3) is arranged between the two fixed plates (2), a movable opening (6) is formed in one end, close to each other, of the two fixed plates (2), a movable plate (4) is connected to the inner end of the movable opening (6) in a sliding manner, a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the screening frame (3), the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (4), a telescopic spring (5) is fixedly connected between the upper end of the movable plate (4) and the movable opening (6), a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the screening frame (3), a sealing cover (8) is connected to the feeding port in an interference manner, two bilaterally symmetrical screening openings are formed in the lower end of the screening frame (3), and a screening net (9) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the screening openings, the upper end fixedly connected with of unable adjustment base (1) two bilateral symmetry's straight section of thick bamboo (10), the inner bottom fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (11) of straight section of thick bamboo (10), the inside sliding connection of straight section of thick bamboo (10) has piston (12), the upper end fixedly connected with push rod (13) of piston (12), the interior top of straight section of thick bamboo (10) is opened and is dug there is the through-hole with push rod (13) assorted, the lower extreme fixed connection of through-hole and connecting plate (7) is passed to the upper end of push rod (13), the upper end fixedly connected with collecting box (14) of unable adjustment base (1).
2. The graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production according to claim 2, characterized in that: two the equal fixedly connected with thick pipe (15) of one end that straight section of thick bamboo (10) are close to each other, thick pipe (15) are linked together with the inside of straight section of thick bamboo (10), be equipped with flexible gasbag (16) in thick pipe (15), the outer end of flexible gasbag (16) contacts with the inner wall of straight section of thick bamboo (10), flexible gasbag (16) are close to the one end of straight section of thick bamboo (10) and are dug there is the air inlet, the outer end fixedly connected with of flexible gasbag (16) presses ball (17), light (19) are installed to the outer end of thick pipe (15), contact control switch (18) are installed to the inner wall of thick pipe (15), light (19) and contact control switch (18) electric connection, the lower extreme of screening frame (3) rotates and is connected with dwang (20), the lower extreme fixedly connected with rotor plate (21) of dwang (20), the outer end cover of dwang (20) is equipped with memory torsional spring (22), the outer end of memory torsional spring (22) respectively with the lower extreme of screening frame (3) and the upper end fixed connection of rotor plate (21), the upper end fixedly connected with plectane (23) of dwang (20), plectane (23) are located screening frame (3), the outside of plectane (23) is equipped with clearance round brush (25), a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with connecting rod (24) between the outer end of plectane (23) and the inner wall of clearance round brush (25).
3. The graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the circular plate (23) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (26), the upper end of the circular plate (23) is fixedly connected with a circular rod (27), the circular rod (27) is positioned in the connecting sleeve (26), the outer end of the circular rod (27) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed single-face magnet blocks (28), the outer end of each single-face magnet block (28) is fixedly connected with an elastic extrusion ball (29), the outer end of the circular rod (27) is sleeved with an elastic magnetism insulation bag body (30), the single-face magnet blocks (28) are positioned in the elastic magnetism insulation bag body (30), the elastic magnetism insulation bag body (30) is filled with magnetism insulation powder, the outer end of the connecting sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed air blowing cylinders (31), the inner part of the air blowing cylinders (31) is slidably connected with a movable magnet block (32), and a stretching spring (35) is fixedly connected between the movable magnet block (32) and the connecting sleeve (26), the outer end fixedly connected with outlet duct (33) of inflator (31), the lower extreme fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's of outlet duct (33) air jet, fixedly connected with sports type injection bottle mouth (34) in the air jet.
4. The graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with handle (801) of sealed lid (8), the outer end cover of handle (801) is equipped with the lag, the outer end of lag is equipped with anti-skidding line.
5. The graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the inner wall of the sealing ring is in close contact with the outer end of the push rod (13).
6. The graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer end of the telescopic air bag (16) is arranged in a corrugated shape, and the surface of the telescopic air bag (16) is coated with an abrasion-resistant layer.
7. The graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the memory torsion spring (22) is made of a photoinduced shape memory high polymer material, and the initial state of the memory torsion spring (22) is a torsional state.
8. The graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the connecting sleeve (26) is arranged in a pointed shape, the surface of the connecting sleeve (26) is arranged in a polished surface shape, and one ends, close to each other, of the single-face magnet block (28) and the movable magnet block (32) are arranged in a same-polarity manner.
9. The graphite carbon mud screening and separating device for artificial diamond production according to claim 3, wherein: the magnetic isolation powder is made of Fe-Ni alloy materials, and the content of Ni in the magnetic isolation powder is 80%.
CN202111143081.7A 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Graphite carbon mud sieve separation device for artificial diamond production Active CN113786996B (en)

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CN114535068A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-27 连云港市沃鑫高新材料有限公司 Automatic separator for producing high-performance silicon carbide micro powder and separation method thereof
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CN115155402A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-10-11 江西英大生物技术有限公司 Anti-precipitation kit with homogenization function
CN115156033A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-11 江苏振强机械科技股份有限公司 Mine is with comprehensive screening formula vibration screening machine
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CN115626744A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-01-20 广东圣玛洛热能科技有限公司 Water outlet system device with filtering, purifying, sterilizing, heating and inductive switch

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CN114535068A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-27 连云港市沃鑫高新材料有限公司 Automatic separator for producing high-performance silicon carbide micro powder and separation method thereof
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CN115156033B (en) * 2022-06-29 2023-07-07 江苏振强机械科技股份有限公司 Mine is with comprehensive screening formula vibration screening machine
CN115156033A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-11 江苏振强机械科技股份有限公司 Mine is with comprehensive screening formula vibration screening machine
CN115220394A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-10-21 江苏万力机械股份有限公司 Digit control machine tool with high sensitivity is automatic to be opened and stops function
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CN115156024B (en) * 2022-07-04 2023-07-28 天工爱和特钢有限公司 Intelligent manufacturing system and method for powder metallurgy
CN115400692A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-11-29 郑州醉旅超硬材料有限公司 Artificial diamond synthesis system and artificial diamond synthesis method
CN115626744B (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-05-30 广东圣玛洛热能科技有限公司 Water outlet system device with filtering, purifying and sterilizing heating belt induction switch
CN115626744A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-01-20 广东圣玛洛热能科技有限公司 Water outlet system device with filtering, purifying, sterilizing, heating and inductive switch

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