CN113785711A - Highway afforestation environmental protection curing means - Google Patents
Highway afforestation environmental protection curing means Download PDFInfo
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- CN113785711A CN113785711A CN202111024115.0A CN202111024115A CN113785711A CN 113785711 A CN113785711 A CN 113785711A CN 202111024115 A CN202111024115 A CN 202111024115A CN 113785711 A CN113785711 A CN 113785711A
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a road greening environment-friendly maintenance device, which comprises: the diaphragm still includes: the lower surface of the transverse plate is symmetrically and slidably provided with the connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating device, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a limiting device in a sliding way, the limiting device is fixedly connected with the rotating device, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a guard plate, the adjusting device comprises a motor box, a first servo motor, a transmission gear, a first rack, a second rack, a first connecting block and a first connecting groove, the road greening and environment-friendly maintenance device is suitable for trimming greening vegetation of different sizes in a certain range, so that the whole device has adaptability, and the whole practicability can be increased, and meanwhile, the plastic shaping capacity is stronger, and the trimming efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road greening, in particular to a road greening environment-friendly maintenance device.
Background
The road greening refers to the work of planting trees, flowers and plants and building small gardens in the land ranges on the two sides of the road. The road greening needs to be planned according to natural conditions along the road to be coordinated with the building shape and the surrounding environment of the road, and the traffic function of the road greening mainly comprises an anti-dazzle function of a central separation belt and a sight line induction function of green belts along the road. When the highway is driven at night, drivers are dazzled by lights in front of vehicles which are driven oppositely, great hidden dangers are brought to traffic safety, but flower shrubs with certain height and crown width are planted in a central separation band of the highway, so that the anti-dazzle and shading effects can be effectively achieved, the driving safety is guaranteed, meanwhile, the highway greening can prompt the linear change of the highway, the sight of the drivers is effectively induced, the driving safety of the vehicles is increased, and the highway greening landscape is an important component part of the highway landscape and is the embodiment of the life force of the highway landscape. The road greening enables the originally hard and monotonous road line shape to be rich and colorful in a coquettish and rich-variation form; the exposed earth surface due to the excavation of a large amount of earthwork is covered with green clothes, so that the negative influence of the road construction on the landscape environment is reduced, the road structure is skillfully integrated into the surrounding environment, a beautiful road landscape environment is created, pleasant travel enjoyment is provided for road users, and the comfort and the safety of driving are improved.
In the process of road greening and environmental protection maintenance, in order to remove the top advantages of greening vegetation, the greening vegetation needs to be regularly trimmed and needs to be trimmed into a specific shape, such as a spherical shape or a square shape, so that the greening vegetation has certain ornamental value and is suitable for the surrounding environment.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new road greening and environmental protection maintenance device to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a road greening and environment-friendly maintenance device.
The invention provides a road greening environment-friendly maintenance device, which comprises: the diaphragm still includes: adjusting device, connecting plate, mounting panel, rotating device, stop device and backplate, the lower surface symmetry slidable mounting of diaphragm has the connecting plate, the fixed surface of connecting plate is connected with the mounting panel, the fixed surface of mounting panel is connected with rotating device, the fixed surface of mounting panel slidable mounting has stop device, stop device and rotating device fixed connection, the fixed surface of connecting plate is connected with the backplate, adjusting device includes motor case, first servo motor, drive gear, first rack, second rack, first connecting block and first connecting groove, the last fixed surface of diaphragm is connected with the motor case, the internally mounted of motor case has first servo motor, the output fixedly connected with drive gear of first servo motor, drive gear and diaphragm rotate the installation, the outside symmetry of drive gear meshes respectively and is connected with first rack and second rack, first connecting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the transverse plate, first connecting blocks are arranged on the surface of each first connecting groove in a sliding mode, the first connecting blocks are fixedly connected with a first rack and a second rack respectively, the first connecting grooves are slidably connected with the first rack and the second rack respectively, and the first connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the connecting plates.
Preferably, one end of the first rack and one end of the second rack are fixedly connected with a limiting block.
Preferably, the lower surface of mounting panel has seted up the second spread groove along central symmetry, the surperficial sliding connection of second spread groove has the second connecting block, second connecting block and connecting plate fixed connection.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a movable plate, a second servo motor, a guide rail, a first transmission column, a second transmission column, a U-shaped plate, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third transmission column, a blade assembly, a third rack, a fourth rack and an extension, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, the movable plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide rail, the second servo motor is mounted on the surface of the movable plate, the first transmission column is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, the second transmission column is slidably connected to the surface of the first transmission column, the U-shaped plate is rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the first transmission column, of the surface of the second transmission column, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are rotatably mounted on the surface of the U-shaped plate, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, one end, far away from the first transmission column, of the second transmission column is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the surface of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with a third transmission column, the third transmission column is rotatably installed with the U-shaped plate, one end, far away from the U-shaped plate, of the third transmission column is fixedly connected with a blade assembly, the surface of the installation plate is fixedly connected with an extending edge, the surface of the extending edge is fixedly connected with a third rack and a fourth rack, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the third rack and is connected with the third rack.
Preferably, the surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a disc is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate, and the disc is fixedly connected with the first transmission column.
Preferably, the first transmission column is a square column.
Preferably, the limiting device comprises a limiting column, a first arc-shaped groove, a second arc-shaped groove, a mounting block, a spring, a connecting column, a sliding block, a sliding groove and a rotating block, the surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove, the first arc-shaped groove is communicated with the second arc-shaped groove, the limiting column is matched and installed with the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove, the surface of the limiting column is fixedly connected with an installation block, the surface of the installation block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting column, one end of the spring, which is far away from the mounting block, is fixedly connected with a rotating block, a sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, which is positioned beside the second arc-shaped groove, the surface sliding connection of spout has the slider, the slider rotates the installation with the turning block, spliced pole and turning block sliding connection.
Preferably, the two side walls of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with a first stop block and a second stop block respectively.
Preferably, the initial state of the spring is a compressed state.
Compared with the related art, the road greening and environment-friendly maintenance device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a device which is characterized in that a controller can be arranged on the surface of a transverse plate, a first servo motor and a second servo motor are both connected with the controller through leads, the controller is precisely controlled by a computer program, a transmission gear is driven to rotate by the first servo motor, so that a first rack and a second rack are driven to slide on the surface of a first connecting groove, a first connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a second connecting block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the second connecting block is slidably connected with a second connecting groove, so that the moving stability of the connecting plate can be ensured, the moving directions of the first rack and the second rack are opposite, the two connecting plates are driven to approach each other or separate from each other, so that two mounting plates are driven to approach to each other or separate from each other, the distance between two blade assemblies is adjusted, the adjusting stability is ensured at the same time, a limiting block can play a limiting role, and the first rack and the second rack on the surface are separated from the transmission gear, meanwhile, the adjusting range of the connecting plate is limited, and the greening vegetation of different sizes is trimmed within a certain range, so that the whole device has adaptability, and the overall practicability can be improved;
the first transmission column is driven by the second servo motor to rotate so as to drive the second transmission column to rotate, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are used for driving the third transmission column and the blade component to rotate so as to trim the greening vegetation, the third rack and the fourth rack are bevel racks which can be respectively meshed with the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the third rack while rotating so as to drive the movable plate to slide on the surface of the guide rail, the limiting column slides on the surface of the first arc-shaped groove, the sliding block slides on the surface of the sliding groove so as to drive the blade component to change the trimming angle, the trimming position is changed simultaneously, the reciprocating motion is carried out along the tracks of the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove, the two connecting plates are synchronously adjusted, so that the blade component can trim the greening vegetation from different angles, different directions and different distances, has stronger shaping ability and can improve the trimming efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of the connecting plate and the transverse plate provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting plate structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of a rotating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a connecting plate according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting device provided by the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a transverse plate; 2. an adjustment device; 3. a connecting plate; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a rotating device; 6. a limiting device; 7. a guard plate; 8. a motor case; 9. a first servo motor; 10. a transmission gear; 11. a first rack; 12. a second rack; 13. a first connection block; 14. a first connecting groove; 15. a limiting block; 16. a second connecting groove; 17. a second connecting block; 18. a movable plate; 19. a second servo motor; 20. a guide rail; 21. a first drive column; 22. a second drive post; 23. a U-shaped plate; 24. a first bevel gear; 25. a second bevel gear; 26. a third bevel gear; 27. a third drive column; 28. a blade assembly; 29. a third rack; 30. a fourth rack; 31. edge extension; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a disc; 34. a limiting column; 35. a first arc-shaped slot; 36. a second arc-shaped slot; 37. mounting blocks; 38. a spring; 39. connecting columns; 40. a slider; 41. a chute; 42. rotating the block; 43. a first stopper; 44. a second stop.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 8, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of the connecting plate and the transverse plate provided by the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating device according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting plate structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of a rotating device according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove provided by the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a connecting plate according to the present invention; fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting device provided by the present invention. The highway afforestation environmental protection curing means includes: adjusting device 2, connecting plate 3, mounting panel 4, rotating device 5, stop device 6 and backplate 7.
In the concrete implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 6, the road greening and environmental protection maintenance device comprises: diaphragm 1 still includes: the adjusting device 2, the connecting plate 3, the mounting plate 4, the rotating device 5, the limiting device 6 and the guard plate 7 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the lower surface of the transverse plate 1, the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 3, the rotating device 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 4, power is provided for trimming, and the trimming of the greening vegetation from all angles is facilitated, the limiting device 6 is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 4, the limiting effect is achieved, the adjusting stability can be guaranteed, the limiting device 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating device 5, the guard plate 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 3, the guard plate 7 can prevent trimmed branches and leaves from scattering when the greening vegetation is trimmed, and according to actual circumstances, when the connecting plate 3 is adjusted, angle and direction adjustment is synchronously performed, so that the overall adaptability and practicability are improved, convenient for shaping greening vegetation, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the adjusting device 2 comprises a motor box 8, a first servo motor 9, a transmission gear 10, a first rack 11, a second rack 12, a first connecting block 13 and a first connecting groove 14, the upper surface of the transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected with the motor box 8, the first servo motor 9 is installed inside the motor box 8, the output end of the first servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 10, the transmission gear 10 is rotatably installed with the transverse plate 1, the outer side of the transmission gear 10 is symmetrically and respectively engaged and connected with the first rack 11 and the second rack 12, the side wall of the transverse plate 1 is symmetrically provided with the first connecting groove 14, the surface of the first connecting groove 14 is slidably provided with the first connecting block 13, and the two first connecting blocks 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first rack 11 and the second rack 12, two first connecting groove 14 respectively with first rack 11 and second rack 12 sliding connection, first connecting block 13 and connecting plate 3 fixed connection, first servo motor 9 drives drive gear 10 and rotates, and then drives first rack 11 and second rack 12 and slide on the surface of first connecting groove 14, second connecting block 17 and connecting plate 3 fixed connection, second connecting block 17 and second connecting groove 16 sliding connection, can guarantee the stability that connecting plate 3 removed, the moving direction of first rack 11 and second rack 12 is opposite, drive two connecting plates 3 and be close to each other or keep away from each other, adjust the distance between two blade subassembly 28 in the certain extent, make whole device have the adaptability, and can increase holistic practicality.
As shown in fig. 8, one end of the first rack 11 and one end of the second rack 12 are fixedly connected with a limiting block 15, which plays a limiting role in limiting the adjustment range of the two connecting plates 3.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 7 and fig. 8, a second connecting groove 16 is symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the mounting plate 4 along the center, a second connecting block 17 is slidably connected to the surface of the second connecting groove 16, and the second connecting block 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 3, so that the mounting stability of the connecting plate 3 is ensured, and the stability of the whole structure is ensured.
As shown in fig. 3, 2, 4 and 5, the rotating device 5 includes a movable plate 18, a second servomotor 19, a guide rail 20, a first transmission column 21, a second transmission column 22, a U-shaped plate 23, a first bevel gear 24, a second bevel gear 25, a third bevel gear 26, a third transmission column 27, a blade assembly 28, a third rack 29, a fourth rack 30 and an extension 31, the guide rail 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 4, the movable plate 18 is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide rail 20, the second servomotor 19 is mounted on the surface of the movable plate 18, the first transmission column 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servomotor 19, the second transmission column 22 is slidably connected to the surface of the first transmission column 21, the U-shaped plate 23 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the second transmission column 22 at the end far away from the first transmission column 21, the first bevel gear 24, the second bevel gear 30, and the extension 31, The first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the second bevel gear 25, the second bevel gear 25 is meshed with the third bevel gear 26, one end, far away from the first transmission column 21, of the second transmission column 22 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 24, the surface of the third bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected with a third transmission column 27, the third transmission column 27 is rotatably installed with the U-shaped plate 23, one end, far away from the U-shaped plate 23, of the third transmission column 27 is fixedly connected with a blade assembly 28, the surface of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with an extension edge 31, the surface of the extension edge 31 is fixedly connected with a third rack 29 and a fourth rack 30, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the third rack 29, the second servo motor 19 drives the first transmission column 21 to rotate, the first transmission column 21 is fixedly connected with a disc 33, and the disc 33 is rotatably installed with a fixing plate 32, guarantee first transmission post 21 pivoted stability, first transmission post 21 is square post, first transmission post 21 rotates and can drive second transmission post 22 and rotate, and can produce relative slip between first transmission post 21 and the second transmission post 22, second transmission post 22 rotates and can drive first bevel gear 24 and rotate, second bevel gear 25 meshes with first bevel gear 24 and is connected, and then can drive second bevel gear 25 and rotate, third bevel gear 26 meshes with second bevel gear 25 and is connected, and then drive third bevel gear 26 and rotate, third bevel gear 26 and third transmission post 27 fixed connection, third transmission post 27 rotates along with the rotation of third bevel gear 26, and then drive blade subassembly 28 and rotate, and then prune the afforestation vegetation.
As shown in fig. 5, a fixed plate 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 18, a disc 33 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate 32, and the disc 33 is fixedly connected to the first transmission column 21, so as to ensure the stability of the mounting of the first transmission column 21.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the first transmission column 21 is a square column, so as to ensure the stability of transmission, and when the limiting column 34 enters the second arc-shaped groove 36 from the first arc-shaped groove 35, the first transmission column 21 and the second transmission column 22 slide relatively, and the two columns cannot be separated.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the limiting device 6 includes a limiting column 34, a first arc-shaped groove 35, a second arc-shaped groove 36, a mounting block 37, a spring 38, a connecting column 39, a sliding block 40, a sliding groove 41 and a rotating block 42, the surface of the U-shaped plate 23 is fixedly connected with the limiting column 34, the surface of the mounting plate 4 is provided with the first arc-shaped groove 35 and the second arc-shaped groove 36, the first arc-shaped groove 35 is communicated with the second arc-shaped groove 36, the limiting column 34 is installed with the first arc-shaped groove 35 and the second arc-shaped groove 36 in a matching manner, the surface of the limiting column 34 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 37, the surface of the mounting block 37 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 39, the surface of the connecting column 39 is sleeved with the spring 38, one end of the spring 38 far away from the mounting block 37 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 42, the surface of the mounting plate 4 is provided with the sliding groove 41 beside the second arc-shaped groove 36, the surface of the sliding groove 41 is connected with the sliding block 40, the sliding block 40 and the rotating block 42 are rotatably mounted, the connecting column 39 and the rotating block 42 are slidably connected to each other to play a role in limiting, so that the moving stability of the rotating device 5 is ensured, the rotating block 42 can be adapted to be matched with the connecting block 39, in an initial state, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the third rack 29, the limiting column 34 is matched with the first arc-shaped groove 35, when the second transmission column 22 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the third rack 29, due to the limiting effect of the limiting column 34, the matching stability of the first bevel gear 24 and the third rack 29 can be ensured, the initial state of the spring 38 is a compressed state, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the third rack 29 to drive the movable plate 18 to slide on the surface of the guide rail 20, the whole rotating device 5 moves along the track of the first arc-shaped groove 35, the angle of the blade assembly 28 is adjusted and changed, so that the blade assembly 28 can rotate, the pruning angle can be synchronously changed, the greening vegetation is pruned, when the limiting column 34 moves to the other end of the first arc-shaped groove 35, the joint of the first arc-shaped groove 35 and the second arc-shaped groove 36 presents an arc shape, a preliminary guiding function is achieved, so that the limiting column 34 moves towards the second arc-shaped groove 36 when moving to one end of the first arc-shaped groove 35, meanwhile, the trend of the sliding groove 41 is close to the guide rail 20, the sliding block 40 is driven to be away from the second arc-shaped groove 36, in the process that the limiting column 34 moves towards the second arc-shaped groove 36 from the first arc-shaped groove 35, the spring 38 is converted from a compressed state into a stretched state, the spring 38 is stretched, the generated reaction force acts on the surface of the mounting block 37, in the process that the limiting column 34 moves towards the second arc-shaped groove 36 from the first arc-shaped groove 35, the first bevel gear 24 is gradually separated from the third rack 29, the mounting block 37 is pulled by the elastic force of the spring 38, the limiting column 34 smoothly enters the first arc-shaped groove 35, meanwhile, the third bevel gear 26 is meshed with the fourth rack 30, the rotating directions of the first bevel gear 24 and the third bevel gear 26 are opposite, the whole rotating device 5 moves along the track of the second arc-shaped groove 36, when the limiting column 34 moves to the other end of the second arc-shaped groove 36, the spring 38 is restored to be compressed again, in the process that the limiting column 34 moves from the second arc-shaped groove 36 to the first arc-shaped groove 35, the limiting column 34 can smoothly enter the first arc-shaped groove 35 from the second arc-shaped groove 36 again by means of the elastic force of the spring 38, the third bevel gear 26 is separated from the fourth rack 30, and the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the third rack 29 again in a reciprocating mode.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a first stop 43 and a second stop 44 are fixedly connected to two side walls of the mounting plate 4, respectively, and the surface-limiting post 34 is separated from the first arc-shaped groove 35 and the second arc-shaped groove 36.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the initial state of the spring 38 is a compressed state, and the elastic force of the spring 38 is utilized, and the reaction force generated by the deformation of the spring acts on the mounting block 37 to drive the limiting post 34 to smoothly enter the second arc-shaped groove 36 from the first arc-shaped groove 35 and then enter the first arc-shaped groove 35 from the second arc-shaped groove 36, so as to ensure the stability of the adjustment.
The working principle is as follows: the controller can be arranged on the surface of the transverse plate 1, the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 19 are both connected with the controller through leads, the controller is precisely controlled by a computer program, a mechanical hand can be arranged on the surface of the transverse plate 1 and is connected with the controller through leads to control the running direction of the whole device, the first servo motor 9 drives the transmission gear 10 to rotate so as to drive the first rack 11 and the second rack 12 to slide on the surface of the first connecting groove 14, the second connecting block 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 3, the second connecting block 17 is connected with the second connecting groove 16 in a sliding way, the moving stability of the connecting plate 3 can be ensured, the moving directions of the first rack 11 and the second rack 12 are opposite, the two connecting plates 3 are driven to approach to each other or be away from each other, the two mounting plates 4 are driven to approach to each other or be away from each other, and the relative positions of the two blade assemblies 28 are adjusted, the whole device has adaptability, meanwhile, the second servo motor 19 drives the first transmission column 21 to rotate, the first transmission column 21 is fixedly connected with the disc 33, the disc 33 is rotatably installed with the fixing plate 32 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the first transmission column 21, the first transmission column 21 is a square column, the rotation of the first transmission column 21 can drive the second transmission column 22 to rotate, the relative sliding can be generated between the first transmission column 21 and the second transmission column 22, the rotation of the second transmission column 22 can drive the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, the second bevel gear 25 is meshed with the first bevel gear 24 and can drive the second bevel gear 25 to rotate, the third bevel gear 26 is meshed with the second bevel gear 25 and can drive the third bevel gear 26 to rotate, the third bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected with the third transmission column 27, and the third transmission column 27 rotates along with the rotation of the third bevel gear 26, and then drive the blade assembly 28 to rotate, the blade assembly 28 is similar to the existing afforestation vegetation trimming mechanism structure, its working principle is the same, for the existing mature technology, in the initial state, the first bevel gear 24 meshes with the third rack 29, the spacing post 34 cooperates with the first arc-shaped groove 35, when the second drive post 22 rotates and drives the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 24 meshes with the third rack 29, because of the limiting action of the spacing post 34, can guarantee the first bevel gear 24 cooperates with the third rack 29 stably, the initial state of the spring 38 is the compressed state, the first bevel gear 24 meshes with the third rack 29, drive the movable plate 18 to slide on the surface of the guide rail 20, the whole rotating device 5 moves along the track of the first arc-shaped groove 35, adjust and change the angle of the blade assembly 28, make the blade assembly 28 can change the angle of trimming synchronously while it is self rotating, pruning the greening vegetation, when the limiting column 34 moves to the other end of the first arc-shaped groove 35, the connection part of the first arc-shaped groove 35 and the second arc-shaped groove 36 presents an arc shape, which plays a preliminary guiding role, so that the limiting column 34 moves towards the second arc-shaped groove 36 when moving to one end of the first arc-shaped groove 35, meanwhile, the sliding groove 41 approaches the guide rail 20, the sliding block 40 is driven to be far away from the second arc-shaped groove 36, the spring 38 is converted from a compressed state into a stretched state in the process that the limiting column 34 moves towards the second arc-shaped groove 36 from the first arc-shaped groove 35, the spring 38 is stretched, the generated reaction force acts on the surface of the mounting block 37, in the process that the limiting column 34 moves towards the second arc-shaped groove 36 from the first arc-shaped groove 35, the first bevel gear 24 and the third rack 29 are gradually separated, the mounting block 37 is pulled by the elastic force of the spring 38, so that the limiting column 34 smoothly enters the first arc-shaped groove 35, meanwhile, the third bevel gear 26 is meshed with the fourth rack 30, the rotation directions of the first bevel gear 24 and the third bevel gear 26 are opposite, so that the whole rotating device 5 moves along the track of the second arc-shaped groove 36, when the limiting column 34 moves to the other end of the second arc-shaped groove 36, the spring 38 is restored to be compressed, in the process that the limiting column 34 moves from the second arc-shaped groove 36 to the first arc-shaped groove 35, the limiting column 34 can smoothly enter the first arc-shaped groove 35 from the second arc-shaped groove 36 again by utilizing the elastic force of the spring 38, the third bevel gear 26 is separated from the fourth rack 30, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the third rack 29 again, and the reciprocating is carried out in such a way, when the connecting plate 3 is adjusted according to actual circumstances, angle and direction adjustment are synchronously carried out, so that the blade assembly 28 can trim greening vegetation from different angles, different directions and different distances, increase holistic adaptability and practicality, be convenient for carry out moulding to the afforestation vegetation, can be provided with the observation window on the surface of backplate 7, when pruning the afforestation vegetation, the operating personnel of being convenient for observes the pruning situation.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a highway afforestation environmental protection curing means, includes: diaphragm (1), its characterized in that still includes: the adjusting device comprises an adjusting device (2), a connecting plate (3), a mounting plate (4), a rotating device (5), a limiting device (6) and a protective plate (7), wherein the connecting plate (3) is symmetrically and slidably mounted on the lower surface of a transverse plate (1), the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (3), the rotating device (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (4), the limiting device (6) is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (4), the limiting device (6) is fixedly connected with the rotating device (5), the protective plate (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (3), the adjusting device (2) comprises a motor box (8), a first servo motor (9), a transmission gear (10), a first rack (11), a second rack (12), a first connecting block (13) and a first connecting groove (14), the motor box (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (1), the utility model discloses a motor box, including motor case (8), the internally mounted of motor case (8) has first servo motor (9), the output end fixedly connected with drive gear (10) of first servo motor (9), drive gear (10) rotate the installation with diaphragm (1), the outside symmetry of drive gear (10) meshes respectively and is connected with first rack (11) and second rack (12), first connecting groove (14) have been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry of diaphragm (1), the surface slidable mounting of first connecting groove (14) has first connecting block (13), two first connecting block (13) respectively with first rack (11) and second rack (12) fixed connection, two first connecting groove (14) respectively with first rack (11) and second rack (12) sliding connection, first connecting block (13) and connecting plate (3) fixed connection.
2. The environmental protection maintenance device for road greening according to claim 2, wherein one end of the first rack (11) and one end of the second rack (12) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (15).
3. The environmental protection maintenance device for road greening according to claim 2, wherein the lower surface of the mounting plate (4) is symmetrically provided with a second connecting groove (16) along the center, the surface of the second connecting groove (16) is slidably connected with a second connecting block (17), and the second connecting block (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (3).
4. The environmental protection maintenance device for road greening according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device (5) comprises a movable plate (18), a second servo motor (19), a guide rail (20), a first transmission column (21), a second transmission column (22), a U-shaped plate (23), a first bevel gear (24), a second bevel gear (25), a third bevel gear (26), a third transmission column (27), a blade assembly (28), a third rack (29), a fourth rack (30) and a extending edge (31), the surface of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the guide rail (20), the movable plate (18) is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide rail (20), the second servo motor (19) is mounted on the surface of the movable plate (18), the first transmission column (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (19), the second transmission column (22) is slidably connected to the surface of the first transmission column (21), a U-shaped plate (23) is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the first transmission column (21), of the surface of the second transmission column (22), a first bevel gear (24), a second bevel gear (25) and a third bevel gear (26) are rotatably arranged at the surface of the U-shaped plate (23), the first bevel gear (24) is meshed with the second bevel gear (25), the second bevel gear (25) is meshed with the third bevel gear (26), one end, far away from the first transmission column (21), of the second transmission column (22) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (24), a third transmission column (27) is fixedly connected with the surface of the third bevel gear (26), the third transmission column (27) is rotatably arranged with the U-shaped plate (23), one end, far away from the U-shaped plate (23), of the third transmission column (27) is fixedly connected with a blade assembly (28), and an extending edge (31) is fixedly connected with the surface of the mounting plate (4), the surface of the extending edge (31) is fixedly connected with a third rack (29) and a fourth rack (30), and the first bevel gear (24) is meshed with the third rack (29).
5. An environment-friendly maintenance device for road greening according to claim 4, wherein a fixed plate (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (18), a disc (33) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate (32), and the disc (33) is fixedly connected with the first transmission column (21).
6. The environmental protection maintenance device for road greening according to claim 5, wherein the first transmission column (21) is a square column.
7. The environmental protection maintenance device for road greening according to claim 5, wherein the limiting device (6) comprises a limiting column (34), a first arc-shaped groove (35), a second arc-shaped groove (36), a mounting block (37), a spring (38), a connecting column (39), a sliding block (40), a sliding groove (41) and a rotating block (42), the surface of the U-shaped plate (23) is fixedly connected with the limiting column (34), the surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with the first arc-shaped groove (35) and the second arc-shaped groove (36), the first arc-shaped groove (35) is communicated with the second arc-shaped groove (36), the limiting column (34) is mounted with the first arc-shaped groove (35) and the second arc-shaped groove (36) in a matching manner, the surface of the limiting column (34) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (37), the surface of the mounting block (37) is fixedly connected with the connecting column (39), the surface cover of spliced pole (39) is equipped with spring (38), the one end fixedly connected with turning block (42) of installation piece (37) are kept away from in spring (38), and the surface of mounting panel (4) is located second arc wall (36) side division and is equipped with spout (41), the sliding surface of spout (41) is connected with slider (40), slider (40) rotate the installation with turning block (42), spliced pole (39) and turning block (42) sliding connection.
8. An environment-friendly maintenance device for road greening according to claim 5, wherein a first block (43) and a second block (44) are fixedly connected to two side walls of the mounting plate (4) respectively.
9. An environmental protection maintenance device for road greening according to claim 8, wherein the initial state of the spring (38) is a compressed state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111024115.0A CN113785711B (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Highway greening environmental protection curing means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111024115.0A CN113785711B (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Highway greening environmental protection curing means |
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| CN113785711A true CN113785711A (en) | 2021-12-14 |
| CN113785711B CN113785711B (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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| CN110574569A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-17 | 王美平 | urban road greenbelt bush pruning equipment |
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| CN212812915U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南绿海园林有限公司 | Flowers curing means |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208016412U (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-10-30 | 李苏 | A kind of round plant pruning machine of afforestation |
| CN208624157U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-03-22 | 成都启惠运科技有限公司 | A kind of two-way clipping device of urban greening project |
| CN110574569A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-17 | 王美平 | urban road greenbelt bush pruning equipment |
| CN212812915U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南绿海园林有限公司 | Flowers curing means |
| CN111869454A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-03 | 黎元超 | Nursery stock rotation type trimming means |
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| CN113785711B (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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Address after: 230000 Building 1, Shushan international enterprise port, Liandong u Valley, 1499 Zhenxing Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bojing Ecological Environment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230031 Building 1, Liandong u Valley and Shushan international enterprise port, 1499 Zhenxing Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: BOJING ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |