CN113785686A - Agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring - Google Patents
Agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring Download PDFInfo
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- CN113785686A CN113785686A CN202111074523.7A CN202111074523A CN113785686A CN 113785686 A CN113785686 A CN 113785686A CN 202111074523 A CN202111074523 A CN 202111074523A CN 113785686 A CN113785686 A CN 113785686A
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/08—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B15/00—Wheels or wheel attachments designed for increasing traction
- B60B15/18—Wheels with ground-engaging plate-like shoes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B7/00—Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2900/00—Purpose of invention
- B60B2900/30—Increase in
- B60B2900/331—Safety or security
- B60B2900/3312—Safety or security during regular use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to an agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring. It includes strutting arrangement, installs strutting arrangement top fertilizer injection unit and install the agitating unit on fertilizer injection unit top, agitating unit includes the agitator tank, the agitator tank side-mounting has places the board, place the board top and install the second motor, second motor side coaxial coupling has the rotary column, fixedly connected with lantern ring on the rotary column, lantern ring side-mounting has a plurality of flabellums. According to the invention, by the arranged stirring device, the fertilizer can be stirred during fertilization, and the fertilizer is directly put into the fertilization device after stirring, so that stirring and mixing are not required in advance, the working time is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to an agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring.
Background
In current agricultural fertilization work, mostly be through artifical fertilization or machine fertilization, these two kinds of fertilization modes all need the personnel of applying fertilizer to carry out the mixture of fertilizer before the fertilization, need the personnel of applying fertilizer to reconfigure fertilizer after fertilizer exhausts, make its work efficiency slow down, the fertilizer after the while mixes can lead to fertilizer to solidify if long-time quiet putting, leads to the fertilization work to go on.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural fertilizing and blanking device based on mixing and stirring to solve the problems in the background technology.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, provide agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring, include strutting arrangement, install the irrigation equipment on strutting arrangement top and install the agitating unit on irrigation equipment top, strutting arrangement includes the mainboard, the inside hollow structure that is of mainboard, install first motor in the mainboard, the inside side-mounting of mainboard has the bull stick, bull stick intermediate position installation pivot, the pivot with the belt has been cup jointed between the first motor, rolling device is all installed at the bull stick both ends, irrigation equipment includes at least:
the fertilizing box is installed at the top end of the main board, a connecting hole is formed in the top end of the fertilizing box, and a fixing plate is installed on the side face of the front end of the fertilizing box;
the water pump is characterized in that one end of the water pump is provided with a water pumping pipe, and the other end of the water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe;
the fertilization pipeline comprises a main pipe, a connecting hole is formed in the top end of the main pipe close to the middle, a plurality of auxiliary pipes are mounted on two sides of the front end of the main pipe, the auxiliary pipes are of L-shaped tubular structures, and the auxiliary pipes are communicated with the main pipe;
the stirring device at least comprises:
the stirring box is of a hollow cylindrical structure, a placing plate is arranged on the side face of the front end of the stirring box, a plurality of fixing columns are arranged at the top end of the stirring box, a plurality of stabilizing rods are arranged on the side face of the stirring box, and the bottom ends of the stabilizing rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the fertilizing box;
the second motor is installed at the top end of the placing plate, the side surface of the second motor is coaxially connected with a rotating column, a plurality of stirring rings are fixedly installed on the rotating column, and a plurality of stirring blades are installed on the side surface of each stirring ring;
the throwing device comprises a front plate, and a throwing hole is formed in the top end of the front plate;
the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is hollow tubular structure, the connecting cylinder top with agitator bottom end looks intercommunication, the connecting cylinder bottom with connect the hole cup joint the cooperation.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the rolling device comprises an outer wheel, the surface of the outer wheel is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and a sanding plate is attached and installed between the clamping grooves.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, an inner wheel is installed in the outer wheel, a plurality of connecting rods are connected between the inner wheel and the outer wheel, a first internal thread is formed in the side surface of the inner wheel, a first screw rod is installed in the first internal thread, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the first internal thread, a blocking disc is installed on the side surface of the first screw rod, and a protection disc is installed on the inner side of the blocking disc.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of fixing rods are connected between the fixing plates and the fertilizing pipeline, and the fixing rods are of L-shaped rod structures.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, an external thread is arranged at the bottom end of the auxiliary pipe, a sleeve ring is installed at the bottom end of the external thread, a second internal thread is formed in the top end of the sleeve ring and is in threaded connection with the external thread, a spray head is installed at the bottom end of the sleeve ring, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the top end of the spray head.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inside of the main pipe is of a hollow tubular structure, the side faces of the two ends of the main pipe are respectively provided with a push disc, the side faces of the push discs are provided with a brush rod, the surface of the brush rod is provided with a plurality of brush teeth, and the top end of the brush rod is provided with a pointed end.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the top end of the fixing plate is provided with a protection device, the protection device is connected to the top end of the water pump in a covering mode, the protection device comprises vertical rods, and a stop lever is connected between the two front end vertical rods.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the two sides of the top end of the front plate are respectively provided with a screw rod, the screw rods are sleeved with sleeve columns, the side surfaces of the sleeve columns are provided with a horizontal rod, the side surfaces of the horizontal rods are provided with turntables, the two turntables are connected with a U-shaped rod, and the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected with the two turntables.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the U-shaped rod is provided with a plurality of tooth sockets, and a connecting plate is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped rod.
As a further improvement of this technical scheme, the connecting cylinder side-mounting has control valve, control valve side-mounting has the valve pole, valve pole side-mounting has the chuck, the chuck sectional area with the connecting cylinder sectional area is the same, the chuck with the valve pole all is located inside the connecting cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring, through the agitating unit who sets up, when fertilizeing, the personnel of fertilizeing pours its fertilizer into the agitator tank through putting in the hole in, and the second motor drives the rotary column and rotates this moment to drive the stirring leaf and rotate, make the fertilizer in its agitator tank carry out abundant mixed stirring, accomplish the mixed work to its fertilizer.
2. Among this agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring, draw-in groove and dull polish board through setting up in the rolling device side are used for increasing the frictional force between foreign steamer and the ground, prevent to take place to sideslip at the rolling in-process, lead to the device impaired.
3. Among this agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring, through the fender dish that sets up, because it is more to go ground weeds, it is inboard that the foreign steamer is extremely easily taken place to weed to hank in the driving process, leads to the foreign steamer can't go forward, needs the staff to handle the back and just can continue work, and the later stage still need continuously clear up, through the fender dish that sets up, makes its outer round side be in the encapsulated situation, and weeds can't get into inside the foreign steamer this moment, improves fertilization work efficiency.
4. In this agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring, through second internal thread and the external screw thread that sets up, 233 uses the back for a long time, and the orifice that the shower nozzle top set up can take place to block up, through rotating the lantern ring this moment, thereby makes its lantern ring and shower nozzle slowly rotate and break away from the 233 bottom, makes things convenient for the staff to change the lantern ring and 2334, prevents to lead to the soil fertilization inhomogeneous because of the shower nozzle blocks up.
5. Among this agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring, through the U type pole that sets up, constructor when carrying out fertilizer mix stirring, need pour its fertilizer into agitator tank inside through putting in the hole and stir, because fertilizer is heavier, carry out fertilizer for a long time and throw, can lead to the staff physical strength not to prop up, place on its U type pole through the fertilizer that will throw it needs, rotate U type pole and make its fertilizer slowly pour into and put in downtheholely, alleviate staff's work load.
6. Among this agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring, through the control flap who sets up, make its valve lever rotate through rotating, thereby drive the chuck and rotate, make its chuck carry out the position rotation in its connecting cylinder inboard, when the chuck rotates to coincide with the connecting cylinder cross-section, the connecting cylinder is in the off-state this moment, the fertilizer of agitator tank inside will unable through the connecting cylinder transport to the case of fertilizeing, when the connecting cylinder continues to rotate, the connecting cylinder is in the state of opening this moment, fertilizer after the fertilizer of agitator tank inside mixes will transport the incasement of fertilizing through the connecting cylinder, then carry out the unloading and fertilize.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a disassembled view showing the rolling device of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the irrigation device of example 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water pump of embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a fertilization pipe of example 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of a sub-pipe according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection device of embodiment 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the stirring apparatus of example 1;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second motor according to embodiment 1;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a dispensing device in embodiment 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of a control gate valve according to embodiment 1.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a support device;
110. a main board;
120. a first motor;
130. a rotating rod; 131. a rotating shaft;
140. a belt;
150. a rolling device; 151. an outer wheel; 152. a card slot; 153. sanding a plate; 154. an inner wheel; 155. a connecting rod; 156. a first internal thread; 157. a first screw; 158. a catch tray; 159. a protection disk;
200. an irrigation device;
210. fertilizing box; 211. connecting holes; 212. a fixing plate; 213. fixing the rod;
220. a water pump; 221. a water pumping pipe; 222. a water outlet pipe;
230. a fertilization pipeline;
231. a main pipe;
232. connecting holes;
233. a secondary pipe; 2331. an external thread; 2332. a collar; 2333. a second internal thread; 2334. a spray head; 2335. spraying a hole;
234. pushing the disc;
235. a brush rod;
236. brushing teeth;
237. a tip;
240. a protection device; 241. a vertical rod; 242. a stop lever;
300. a stirring device;
310. a stirring box; 311. placing the plate; 312. fixing a column; 313. a stabilizer bar;
320. a second motor; 321. turning the column; 322. a stirring ring; 323. stirring blades;
330. a delivery device; 331. a front panel; 332. a throwing hole; 333. a screw rod; 334. sleeving a column; 335. a horizontal bar; 336. a turntable; 337. a U-shaped rod; 338. a tooth socket; 339. a connecting plate;
340. a connecting cylinder; 341. a control valve; 342. a valve rod; 343. a chuck.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, an agricultural fertilizing and feeding device based on mixing and stirring is provided, which includes a supporting device 100, an irrigation device 200 installed at the top end of the supporting device 100, and a stirring device 300 installed at the top end of the irrigation device 200, where the supporting device 100 includes a main board 110, the interior of the main board 110 is a hollow structure, a first motor 120 is installed in the main board 110, a rotating rod 130 is installed on the side surface of the interior of the main board 110, a rotating shaft 131 is installed at the middle position of the rotating rod 130, a belt 140 is sleeved between the rotating shaft 131 and the first motor 120, rolling devices 150 are installed at both ends of the rotating rod 130, and the irrigation device 200 at least includes;
the fertilizing box 210 is installed at the top end of the main board 110, the top end of the fertilizing box 210 is provided with a connecting hole 211, and the front end side of the fertilizing box 210 is provided with a fixing plate 212;
a water pump 220, wherein one end of the water pump 220 is provided with a water pumping pipe 221, and the other end of the water pump 220 is provided with a water outlet pipe 222;
the fertilization pipeline 230 comprises a main pipe 231, a connecting hole 232 is formed in the top end of the main pipe 231 close to the middle, a plurality of auxiliary pipes 233 are mounted on two sides of the front end of the main pipe 231, the auxiliary pipes 233 are of L-shaped tubular structures, and the auxiliary pipes 233 are communicated with the main pipe 231;
the stirring device 300 at least comprises;
the stirring box 310 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the placing plate 311 is installed on the side face of the front end of the stirring box 310, the fixing columns 312 are installed on the top end of the stirring box 310, the stabilizing bars 313 are installed on the side face of the stirring box 310, and the bottom ends of the stabilizing bars 313 are fixedly connected with the top end of the fertilizing box 210;
the second motor 320, the second motor 320 is a dc motor, which has a fast response, a large starting torque, and a performance of providing a rated torque from zero speed to a rated speed, but the advantage of the dc motor is the disadvantage because the armature magnetic field and the rotor magnetic field must be constantly maintained at 90 ° to generate a constant torque under a rated load, which is achieved by using carbon brushes and a commutator. The carbon brush and the commutator generate sparks when the motor rotates, and the carbon powder can cause damage to components, so that the application occasions are limited. The AC motor has no carbon brush and commutator, is maintenance-free, firm and widely applied, but can be achieved only by using a complex control technology in order to achieve the performance equivalent to that of the DC motor. The switching frequency of the power components is accelerated rapidly in the development of semiconductors nowadays, and the performance of the driving motor is improved. The speed of the microprocessor is faster and faster, the alternating current motor can be controlled to be arranged in a rotating two-axis orthogonal coordinate system, the current components of the alternating current motor on two axes are properly controlled, the control similar to the direct current motor and the performance equivalent to the direct current motor are achieved, the second motor 320 is arranged at the top end of the placing plate 311, the side surface of the second motor 320 is coaxially connected with a rotating column 321, a plurality of stirring rings 322 are fixedly arranged on the rotating column 321, and a plurality of stirring blades 323 are arranged on the side surface of each stirring ring 322;
the throwing device 330 comprises a front plate 331, and a throwing hole 332 is formed at the top end of the front plate 331;
connecting cylinder 340, connecting cylinder 340 are hollow tubular structure, and connecting cylinder 340 top is linked together with agitator tank 310 bottom, and connecting cylinder 340 bottom is cup jointed the cooperation with connecting hole 211.
When the fertilizer applying device is used specifically, fertilizer is poured into the stirring box 310 through the feeding hole 332, the second motor 320 drives the rotating column 321 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 323 is driven to rotate, the fertilizer in the stirring box 310 is fully mixed and stirred, the mixed fertilizer is fed into the fertilizer applying box 210 through the connecting cylinder 340, the fertilizer in the fertilizer applying box 210 is extracted by the water pump 220 through the water pumping pipe 221, the fertilizer is conveyed to the main pipe 231 through the water outlet pipe 222, the fertilizer is conveyed to each auxiliary pipe 233 by the main pipe 231, and then the fertilizer is applied by the auxiliary pipes 233 through the spray heads.
In addition, rolling device 150 includes foreign steamer 151, and a plurality of draw-in grooves 152 have been seted up on foreign steamer 151 surface, and the laminating is installed dull polish board 153 between two draw-in grooves 152, and dull polish board 153 preferentially adopts rubber materials, and the texture is softer, and surface friction is great, and when specifically using, at foreign steamer 151 roll in-process, is used for increasing the frictional force between foreign steamer 151 and the ground through draw-in groove 152 and dull polish board 153, prevents to take place to sideslip at the roll in-process, leads to the device impaired.
Further, an inner wheel 154 is installed in the outer wheel 151, a plurality of connecting rods 155 are connected between the inner wheel 154 and the outer wheel 151, a first internal thread 156 is formed in the side surface of the inner wheel 154, a first screw 157 is installed in the first internal thread 156, the first screw 157 is in threaded connection with the first internal thread 156, a blocking disc 158 is installed on the side surface of the first screw 157, and a protective disc 159 is installed on the inner side of the blocking disc 158. When specifically using, because the ground weeds that traveles are more, it is very easily taken place weeds and entangle in the foreign steamer 151 inboardly to travel the in-process, leads to foreign steamer 151 can't travel forward, needs the staff to handle the back and just can continue work, and the later stage still need continuously clear up, through the fender dish 158 that sets up, makes its foreign steamer 151 side be in the encapsulated situation, and weeds can't get into foreign steamer 151 inside this moment, improve fertilization work efficiency.
Still further, be connected with a plurality of dead levers 213 between fixed plate 212 and the fertilization pipeline 230, dead lever 213 is L type rod-shaped structure, and dead lever 213 preferentially adopts steel material, and the hardness is higher, has certain crushing resistance. The fixing rod 213 is used for connecting the fixing plate 212 and the fertilization pipe 230, so as to maintain the stability of the fertilization pipe 230 and prevent the water outlet pipe 222 from breaking due to the fact that the water outlet pipe 222 cannot bear pressure.
Specifically, the bottom end of the auxiliary pipe 233 is provided with an external thread 2331, the bottom end of the external thread 2331 is provided with a lantern ring 2332, the top end of the lantern ring 2332 is provided with a second internal thread 2333, the second internal thread 2333 is in threaded connection with the external thread 2331, the bottom end of the lantern ring 2332 is provided with a spray nozzle 2334, and the top end of the spray nozzle 2334 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 2335. When the device is used specifically, after the auxiliary pipe 233 is used for a long time, the spray hole 2335 arranged at the top end of the spray nozzle 2334 is blocked, at the moment, the lantern ring 2332 and the spray nozzle 2334 are slowly rotated by rotating the lantern ring 2332 so as to be separated from the bottom end of the auxiliary pipe 233, so that workers can conveniently replace the lantern ring 2332 and the spray nozzle 2334, and uneven fertilization of the soil due to blockage of the spray nozzle 2334 is prevented.
In addition, be responsible for 231 inside and be hollow tubular structure, be responsible for 231 both ends side and all install pushing tray 234, pushing tray 234 side-mounting has brush pole 235, and brush pole 235 surface mounting has a plurality of brush teeth 236, and tip 237 is installed at brush pole 235 top, and tip 237 preferentially adopts PVC plastic filament, has certain bending nature, and the cleaning capacity is stronger. In specific use, after the main pipe 231 is used for a long time, the interior of the main pipe 231 is easily blocked, so that fertilizer cannot flow into the spray nozzle 2334 through the main pipe 231 for fertilizing, at the moment, the pushing disc 234 is pushed to enable the sharp head 237 to penetrate into the main pipe 231 to dredge the blocked area, then the pushing disc 234 is pulled outwards, and the blocked objects are cleaned through the brush teeth 236, so that the interior of the main pipe 231 is kept smooth.
Further, a protection device 240 is installed at the top end of the fixing plate 212, the protection device 240 is connected to the top end of the water pump 220 in a covering mode, the protection device 240 comprises vertical rods 241, a stop lever 242 is connected between the two front-end vertical rods 241, and the stop lever 242 is preferably made of zinc steel materials, so that the hardness is high and the bending resistance is high. Protection device 240 is used for protecting water pump 220, and at the driving in-process, the ground is unsmooth, and water pump 220 bumps very easily, protects its water pump 220 outer end through the protection device 240 that sets up this moment to avoid water pump 220 to receive the collision for a long time and lead to water pump 220 impaired.
Furthermore, screw rods 333 are mounted on two sides of the top end of the front plate 331, sleeve columns 334 are sleeved on the two screw rods 333, horizontal rods 335 are mounted on the lateral surfaces of the sleeve columns 334, rotary discs 336 are mounted on the lateral surfaces of the horizontal rods 335, a U-shaped rod 337 is connected between the two rotary discs 336, and the U-shaped rod 337 is rotatably connected with the two rotary discs 336. During specific use, constructor need pour its fertilizer into agitator tank 310 through throwing the hole 332 when carrying out fertilizer mixing stirring, because fertilizer is heavier, carries out fertilizer for a long time and throws, can lead to the staff physical strength not to prop up, places on its U type pole 337 through the fertilizer that will throw it needs, rotates U type pole 337 and makes its fertilizer slowly pour into and throw the hole 332 in, alleviates staff's work load.
In addition, the U-shaped rod 337 is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves 338, and a connecting plate 339 is installed on the side surface of the U-shaped rod 337. When carrying out fertilizer and throwing, throw the inboard friction of material device and U type pole 337 less, the easy emergence phenomenon of droing makes it throw the friction increase between material device and the U type pole 337 inboard through the tooth's socket 338 that sets up this moment, avoids appearing the landing phenomenon.
In addition, a control valve 341 is installed on the side surface of the connecting cylinder 340, a valve rod 342 is installed on the side surface of the control valve 341, a chuck 343 is installed on the side surface of the valve rod 342, the sectional area of the chuck 343 is the same as that of the connecting cylinder 340, and both the chuck 343 and the valve rod 342 are located inside the connecting cylinder 340. When the fertilizer applying device is used specifically, the valve rod 342 rotates through rotation, so that the chuck 343 is driven to rotate, the chuck 343 is enabled to rotate at the inner side of the connecting cylinder 340, when the chuck 343 rotates to coincide with the cross section of the connecting cylinder 340, the connecting cylinder 340 is in a closed state at the moment, fertilizer inside the stirring box 310 cannot be conveyed to the fertilizer applying box 210 through the connecting cylinder 340, when the connecting cylinder 340 continues to rotate, the connecting cylinder 340 is in an open state at the moment, fertilizer mixed by the fertilizer inside the stirring box 310 can be conveyed into the fertilizer applying box 210 through the connecting cylinder 340, and then the fertilizer applying is carried out.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. Agricultural fertilization unloader based on mix stirring, including strutting arrangement (100), install irrigation equipment (200) on strutting arrangement (100) top and install agitating unit (300) on irrigation equipment (200) top, its characterized in that: strutting arrangement (100) includes mainboard (110), mainboard (110) inside is hollow structure, install first motor (120) in mainboard (110), mainboard (110) inside side-mounting has bull stick (130), bull stick (130) intermediate position installation pivot (131), pivot (131) with belt (140) have been cup jointed between first motor (120), rolling device (150) are all installed at bull stick (130) both ends, irrigation equipment (200) include at least:
the fertilizing box (210) is installed at the top end of the main board (110), a connecting hole (211) is formed in the top end of the fertilizing box (210), and a fixing plate (212) is installed on the side face of the front end of the fertilizing box (210);
the water pump comprises a water pump (220), wherein one end of the water pump (220) is provided with a water pumping pipe (221), and the other end of the water pump (220) is provided with a water outlet pipe (222);
the fertilization system comprises a fertilization pipeline (230), wherein the fertilization pipeline (230) comprises a main pipe (231), a connecting hole (232) is formed in the top end of the main pipe (231) close to the middle, a plurality of auxiliary pipes (233) are mounted on two sides of the front end of the main pipe (231), the auxiliary pipes (233) are of L-shaped tubular structures, and the auxiliary pipes (233) are communicated with the main pipe (231);
the stirring device (300) comprises at least:
the stirring box (310) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, a placing plate (311) is installed on the side face of the front end of the stirring box (310), a plurality of fixing columns (312) are installed on the top end of the stirring box (310), a plurality of stabilizing bars (313) are installed on the side face of the stirring box (310), and the bottom ends of the stabilizing bars (313) are fixedly connected with the top end of the fertilizing box (210);
the second motor (320) is installed at the top end of the placing plate (311), the side surface of the second motor (320) is coaxially connected with a rotating column (321), a plurality of stirring rings (322) are fixedly installed on the rotating column (321), and a plurality of stirring blades (323) are installed on the side surface of each stirring ring (322);
the throwing device (330) comprises a front plate (331), and a throwing hole (332) is formed in the top end of the front plate (331);
a connecting cylinder (340), a connecting cylinder (340) is hollow tubular structure, a connecting cylinder (340) top is linked together with agitator tank (310) bottom, a connecting cylinder (340) bottom with connect hole (211) to cup joint the cooperation.
2. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rolling device (150) comprises an outer wheel (151), wherein the surface of the outer wheel (151) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (152), and a sanding plate (153) is attached and installed between the clamping grooves (152).
3. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: install interior wheel (154) in the foreign steamer (151), interior wheel (154) with be connected with a plurality of connecting rods (155) between foreign steamer (151), first internal thread (156) have been seted up to interior wheel (154) side, install first screw rod (157) in first internal thread (156), first screw rod (157) with first internal thread (156) threaded connection, the side-mounting of first screw rod (157) has fender dish (158), protection dish (159) are installed to fender dish (158) inboard.
4. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fixing rods (213) are connected between the fixing plate (212) and the fertilizing pipeline (230), and the fixing rods (213) are of L-shaped rod structures.
5. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the auxiliary pipe (233) is provided with an external thread (2331), the bottom end of the main pipe (231) is provided with a lantern ring (2332), the top end of the lantern ring (2332) is provided with a second internal thread (2333), the second internal thread (2333) is in threaded connection with the external thread (2331), the bottom end of the lantern ring (2332) is provided with a spray head (2334), and the top end of the spray head (2334) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (2335).
6. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be responsible for (231) inside hollow tubular structure that is, be responsible for (231) both ends side and all install push tray (234), push tray (234) side-mounting has brush pole (235), brush pole (235) surface mounting has a plurality of brush teeth (236), tip (237) are installed on brush pole (235) top.
7. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protection device (240) are installed on fixed plate (212) top, protection device (240) lid connects water pump (220) top, protection device (240) include montant (241), two front ends be connected with pin (242) between montant (241).
8. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lead screw (333), two are all installed to leading board (331) top both sides cover post (334) has been cup jointed on lead screw (333), cover post (334) side-mounting has horizon bar (335), horizon bar (335) side-mounting has carousel (336), two be connected with U type pole (337) between carousel (336), U type pole (337) and two carousel (336) rotate and are connected.
9. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a plurality of tooth sockets (338) are formed in the U-shaped rod (337), and a connecting plate (339) is installed on the side face of the U-shaped rod (337).
10. An agricultural fertilization and blanking device based on mixing and stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a control valve (341) is installed on the side surface of the connecting cylinder (340), a valve rod (342) is installed on the side surface of the control valve (341), a chuck (343) is installed on the side surface of the valve rod (342), the sectional area of the chuck (343) is the same as that of the connecting cylinder (340), and the chuck (343) and the valve rod (342) are both located inside the connecting cylinder (340).
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